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2025-2026學(xué)年安徽省亳州市部分學(xué)校高一上學(xué)期入學(xué)適應(yīng)性考試模擬英語試題(解析版)_第3頁
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高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1安徽省亳州市部分學(xué)校2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期入學(xué)適應(yīng)性考試英語模擬試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdothespeakersprefereatingnow?A.Chicken. B.Salad. C.Soup.【答案】B【原文】W:Iwantedtoeatchickenandsoupforlunch.ButIchangedmymindnow.It’stoohottoeatsouporalargeplateofmeat.M:You’reright.Howaboutamixedvegetablesalad?W:Sure.I’llmakeonenow.2.What’sthemainideaofthisconversation?A.Thetimeofexercise.B.Theorderofexercise.C.Theeffectsofexercise.【答案】B【原文】M:Doyourunorliftweightsfirst?Iwanttoburnmorefatandgainmuscle.W:Itdependsonthetimeofdayforme.Ialwaysrunfirstinthemorning.M:Great.I’lljoinyoufirst.ThenI’lldoarmworkouts.3.Howoftendothespeakersmeetnow?A.Everyday. B.Fivetimesperweek. C.Onceperweek.【答案】C【原文】W:It’sashamewe’resobusynow.Doyourememberthedayswhenwemeteveryday?M:Yes!Now,wehavetoworkfivedaysperweek.ButI’mstillgladthatwecanseeeachotheronceeverySunday.W:True!4.Howdidthewomanlearnthetraditionaldance?A.Fromherchildren. B.Fromherfriends. C.Fromherparents.【答案】C【原文】M:Yourdanceissospecial.Wheredidyoulearnit?W:ThisisthetraditionaldancestyleacrossmanycountriesinSouthAmerica.Parentsalwaysteachtheirchildrentodance.MyparentstaughtmewhenIwasyoung.AndI’vetaughtmychildrenandfriends!5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shevaluesthemeaningofherfuturework.B.Shewantstomakemoremoney.C.Shehasdecidedtobeadoctor.【答案】A【原文】M:Whatareyourplansnow?Withthoseexamgrades,youcoulddoanything!W:Ihaven’tquitedecided.Myparentsarefocusedonmeearningmoney,butI’vealwaysthoughtofdoingsomethingmeaningfultotheworld.IthinkI’dliketobeateacheroradoctor.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Leavingphonesathome.B.Removingallsocialmediaapps.C.Makingcertainappshardertofind.7.Howdoesthewomanusuallyusesocialmedia?A.Onherpersonallaptop. B.Onherworkcomputer. C.Onherphone.【答案】6.C7.A【原文】W:Organizingyourphonemorecarefullycanreallyimproveconcentration.M:Youmeandeletingunnecessaryapps,turningoffpop-ups(彈窗)…thattypeofthing?W:Yes.Butalso,avoidplacingsocialmediaappsonyourphone’shomescreen.Hidethemaway,soyoucan’topenthemwithoutthinking.Infact,Ionlyusesocialmediaonmylaptop.M:That’sagoodidea.IoftenfindmyselfonWeibowhenI’matwork.MaybeI’lljustuseitonmyhomecomputerinthefuture.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。8.Whydothespeakerswanttotakenewcourses?A.Togetmorecredits. B.Tosatisfytheirinterests. C.Toexploredifferentcultures.9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Preparelunch. B.Gotoanoffice. C.Learnmoreaboutthecourses.【答案】8.B9.B【原文】M:Wemostlytookmathorscienceclassesduringourfirstandsecondhighschoolyears.Butnowthatwe’vegotenoughcredits,maybewecansignupfornewcourses.W:Right!Weneedmorevarietyinourfinalhighschoolyear.Isthereanycourseyouprefer?M:I’mthinkingofsigningupforartclasses.I’minterestedinpaintinganddesign.W:Cool.I’lltakeaChineseclass.Iwanttoexploreadifferentculture.M:Wehavetenminutesbeforelunchstarts.Let’sgototheschoolsecretary’sofficeandsignupfortheseclasses.W:Let’sgo!聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Coachandplayer. C.Co-workers.11.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Arrangingasingingcontest.C.Introducingasportsactivity.12.Whatistheman’smainpurpose?A.ToshareBritishculture.B.Torecallmemoriesofuniversity.C.Totrydifferentfoodsanddesserts.【答案】10.C11.A12.A【原文】M:Willyoufinishtoday’sworkby5:00p.m.?W:Yes,sure.Why?M:Iinvitedsomepeopleweworkwithtomyhousetocatchafootballmatch,andmywifewillpreparesometraditionalBritishfoodsanddesserts.Wouldyouliketocome?W:Itsoundscool,butI’mnotreallyintosports.M:Noworries.It’snotreallyaboutthegame.IjustwanttoshareBritishculture.Iusedtolovewatchingfootballmatchesatuniversity.AndI’dalsolovetosharetypicalBritishactivitieslikesingingsongswithfansandchattingwithfriendlypeople.W:Cool.Thatdoessoundfun.M:It’sgoingtobegreat,trustme.Seeyoutherelater?W:Sure!聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atavillage. B.Ataschool. C.Atanairport.14.Whatdidthespeakersmainlydoduringthetrip?A.Theytaughtclasses. B.Theybuiltschools. C.Theyhelpedthehomeless.15.Whatdidthewomanlikemostaboutthetrip?A.Playingwithkids. B.Learningtobepositive. C.Makingnewfriends.16.Whodidthespeakersgowithonthistrip?A.Schoolmatesandteachers. B.Communitymembers. C.Sportsteammates.【答案】13.C14.A15.B16.A【原文】M:CanyoubelieveourAfricanvolunteertripisover?Itfeelslikewejustarrivedhereyesterday.Now,we’regoingtoboardandflyhome.Butthesehavebeenthebesttwoweeksofmylife.W:Iagree.Iwishwecouldhavespentanothermonthinthesevillages.ButI’llkeepthememoriesinCongofortherestofmylife.M:HelpingthekidslearnEnglishandplayingwiththem—whatanexperience!W:Butthebestpartformewasourlifelessons.Seeingtheirpositiveattitudetowardschallengeswasaninspirationtome.M:Yes.Also,thefriendshipswemadehere.I’lltreasurethisforever.W:Metoo.Duringthistrip,spendingtimewithourschool’sstudentsandteacherswasperfect.Bytheway,therearemanyotherwayswecouldorganizetrips.I’veheardofothergroupsgatheringcommunitymembersorsportsgroupsforvolunteertrips.M:True!Wecanplanourprojects,likebuildingschoolsorprovidingfoodforthehomeless.It’llbeourwayofmakingadifference.聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。17.Whatmaybepeople’sfirstimpressionsofthemuseum?A.It’samazing. B.It’sunusual. C.It’sfamous.18.WheredidScottgetthepaintingatfirst?A.Ataspecialexhibition. B.Nexttoatrashcan. C.Fromanartdealer.19.Whatcanbemostexpectedtoseeatthemuseum?A.Traditionalartpieces.B.Well-knownmasterpieces.C.Paintingswithparticularsubjects.20.Whatwasthepurposeofestablishingthemuseum?A.Tomovepeoplewithgoodart.B.Toshowwhatartshouldbe.C.Tocelebrateartists’failure.【答案】17.B18.B19.C20.C【原文】Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometotheMuseumofBadArt!Yes,youhearditright—badart.Youmightbewonderingwhywewouldcelebratesomethingthatseemssostrange.Butwebelievethatbadartbringsoutadifferentkindofbeauty.I’msureitwillsurpriseyou.Atfirst,theco-founder,anartdealernamedScottWilson,foundapaintingnexttoagarbagecanandsavedit.Thenheputitonaspecialexhibitionwithsomeotherunfavorablepaintings.Unexpectedly,itbecameahugehit.So,thismuseumisareminderthatcreativityknowsnolimits,andthateventheleastlikedpiecescanmoveusdeeply.Asyoujourneythroughourcollection,youwillseepiecesthatchallengeyourtraditionalopinionsofwhatartshouldbe.Paintingsfeaturingoddfigures,strangecolors,anduniquesubjectswillcatchyoureye.Theotherco-founderofthemuseum,MarieJackson,saiditwasbuilttocelebrateanartist’srighttofail.AttheMuseumofBadArt,beautifulmistakesbecomeunforgettablemasterpieces(杰作).第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ARogerRocka’sDinnerTheaterPricesBuffetDinnerandShowonThursdaysandSundaysis$50thatincludescoffeeandicedteabutnotdesserts.TheMenuTableServiceDinnerandShowonFridaysandSaturdaysis$55.Again,thatincludescoffeeandicedteabutnotdesserts.WehaveThursday&Sundaydinnershowsof$47forseniors.WeofferaThursdayorSundayeveningshowof$30tokidsaged15andunderwhenaccompaniedbyadultdiners,and$36tostudentsaged16-26.Wehaveshow-onlyticketswithnodinnerfor$30.Wheneverseatsareavailable,weoffer$16show-onlystudentrushtickets.HerearethewaysthatyoucanbuyticketsforaRogerRocka’sevent:OnlineYoucanbuyticketstoaperformance,seasontickets,andconcertticketsonlinethroughthiswebsite.Youcanlookthroughthecalendarforadaythatworksforyouandclick“Buytickets”.AttheboxofficeOurboxofficeat1226NorthWishoninFresno’sTowerDistrictisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday.TuesdaysandWednesdays:10a.m.to5:30p.m.ThursdaysthroughSundays:10a.m.untilshowtimeat7:30p.m.or8:00p.m.ClosedonMondays.OrderyourseatYoucangiveusacallto(559)266-9494or(800)371-4747andareallivepersonwillhelpyoufindthetableyouwantattheperformanceyouwant.Singleticketsforthe2ndSpaceTheatrecanbeorderedbycallingtheboxofficeat(559)266-0660oronlineatwww.Tickets.gcplayers.com/andspace/.21.Howmuchshoulda20-year-oldstudentpayforadinnershowonThursday?A.$16. B.$30. C.$36. D.$4722.Attheboxoffice,youcannotbuyaticketat______.A.10a.m.onTuesday B.6:00p.m.onSundayC.11:00p.m.onMonday D.5:00p.m.onWednesday23.Thistextisprobablytakenfroma_______.A.website B.newspaper C.researchplan D.businessreport【答案】21.C22.C23.A【語篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了關(guān)于RogerRocka的晚餐劇院的信息。【21題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Prices部分第二段WeofferaThursdayorSundayeveningshowof$30tokidsaged15andunderwhenaccompaniedbyadultdiners,and$36tostudentsaged16-26.(我們在周四或周日晚上為15歲及以下的兒童提供30美元的夜場,由成人陪同用餐,16-26歲的學(xué)生只要36美元。)可知一個20歲的學(xué)生應(yīng)該為周四的晚餐會付36美元。故選C?!?2題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Attheboxoffice部分中ClosedonMondays.(周一關(guān)門。)分析選項可知你不能在星期一晚上11點在售票處買到票。故選C?!?3題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中Singleticketsforthe2ndSpaceTheatrecanbeorderedbycallingtheboxofficeat(559)266-0660oronlineatwww.Tickets.gcplayers.com/andspace/.(如欲訂購第二屆太空劇場的單程票,請致電售票處(559)266-0660或登入網(wǎng)站www.Tickets.gcplayers.com/andspace/預(yù)定。)可推知文章可能選自一個網(wǎng)頁。故選A。BSamandTomweretwins.Theyweresoalikethateventheirmotherfounditdifficulttotellonefromtheother.However,theywereverydifferentfromeachotherwhenitcametoeverythingotherthantheirappearance.Samhadnofriends,whileTomwasagreatfriendshipmaker.Samlovedsweets,butTomlovedspicyfoodanddetestedsweets.SamwasMommy’spetandTomwasDaddy’spet.WhileSamwasgenerousandselfless,Tomwasgreedy(貪婪的)andselfish!AsSamandTomgrewup,theirfatherwantedtosharehisfortuneequallybetweenthem.However,Tomdidnotagreeandhearguedthatwhoever,provedtobestrongerandclevererwouldhavetogetabiggershareofthewealth.Samagreed.Theirfatherdecidedtoorganizeacompetition.Heaskedthemtowalkaslongastheycould,andreturnhomebeforesunset.Thewealthwouldbedividedaccordingtothedistancecovered.Buttheywerenotallowedtocarryawatchtokeeptrackofthetime.Thefollowingday,SamandTomsetouttowalk.Itwasarathersunnyday.Samwalkedslowlyandsteadily,whileTombrokeintoasprint(全速奔跑)ashewantedtowinsomuch.Samknewthatitwouldbeidealtowalkasfaraspossibletillnoonandstartforhomeatnoonasitwouldtakethesameamountoftimetowalkbackhome.Knowingthis,Samdecidedtoturnbackforhomeatnoonsoastoreachhomeontime.However,Tom,withhisgreedtoearnmorewealth,didnottrytoreturnhomeevenaftermid-noon.HewalkedtwiceaslongasSam,andthoughthewouldstillbeabletoreturnhomebeforesunset.Hehurriedbackwhenhesawthesunturnorange.Unfortunately,hecouldnotevenmakeithalfwayhomeasthesunstartedtoset.Slowly,itgotverydarkonhiswayandhehadtodraghistiredfeetbackhome.Helosttherace,onlybecauseofhisgreed.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detested”inparagraph1mean?A.Attracted. B.Disliked. C.Hid. D.Wasted.25.WhydidSamandTom’sfatherorganizethecompetition?A.ToteachSamalesson. B.Toseewhoismorepatient.C.Toimprovetheirphysicalstrength. D.Todecidehowtodividehiswealth.26.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Samwasveryinterestedinwealth. B.TomwassmarterthanSam.C.Tomdidn’treturnhomebeforesunset. D.Samdidn’tturnbackforhomeaftermid-noon.27.Whichofthefollowingcansumupthestory?A.Greedistherootoffailure. B.Allthatglittersisnotgold.C.Moneycan’tbuyhappiness. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.【答案】24.B25.D26.C27.A【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。講述了完全不一樣性格的一對雙胞胎,為了證明誰更有能力得到更多的財產(chǎn),開始一場比賽,在比賽中因為湯姆太貪婪而輸給了對方。【24題詳析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文“However,theywereverydifferentfromeachotherwhenitcametoeverythingotherthantheirappearance.(然而,除了外表之外,他們在其他方面都大不相同。)”和“Samlovedsweets,butTomlovedspicyfood(薩姆喜歡甜食,但湯姆喜歡辛辣的食物)”薩姆和湯姆除了外表外其他方面大不相同,薩姆喜歡甜食,湯姆喜歡辛辣的食物,不喜歡甜食,畫線詞與B項“不喜歡”意思相近,故選B。【25題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“AsSamandTomgrewup,theirfatherwantedtosharehisfortuneequallybetweenthem.However,Tomdidnotagreeandhearguedthatwhoever,provedtobestrongerandclevererwouldhavetogetabiggershareofthewealth.Samagreed.Theirfatherdecidedtoorganizeacompetition.(薩姆和湯姆長大后,他們的父親想把財產(chǎn)均分給他們。然而,湯姆不同意,他爭辯說,誰被證明更強壯、更聰明,誰就必須得到更多的財富。山姆同意了。他們的父親決定組織一場比賽。)”可知,湯姆不同意他父親的意見,想要得到比薩姆更多的東西,因此父親組織了比賽是為了決定如何分他的財富。故選D。【26題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Hehurriedbackwhenhesawthesunturnorange.Unfortunately,hecouldnotevenmakeithalfwayhomeasthesunstartedtoset.Slowly,itgotverydarkonhiswayandhehadtodraghistiredfeetbackhome.(當(dāng)他看到太陽變成橙色時,他急忙趕回來。不幸的是,當(dāng)太陽開始下山時,他甚至還沒走到一半回家。慢慢地,天黑了,他不得不拖著疲憊的雙腳回家。)”可知,湯姆在日落前沒有回家,故選C?!?7題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“WhileSamwasgenerousandselfless,Tomwasgreedy(貪婪的)andselfish!"(山姆慷慨無私,而湯姆貪婪自私!”)”,第二段的“However,Tomdidnotagreeandhearguedthatwhoever,provedtobestrongerandclevererwouldhavetogetabiggershareofthewealth.(然而,湯姆不同意,他爭辯說,誰被證明更強壯、更聰明,誰就必須得到更多的財富。)”和最后一段內(nèi)容“However,Tom,withhisgreedtoearnmorewealth,didnottrytoreturnhomeevenaftermid-noon.HewalkedtwiceaslongasSam,andthoughthewouldstillbeabletoreturnhomebeforesunset.Hehurriedbackwhenhesawthesunturnorange.Unfortunately,hecouldnotevenmakeithalfwayhomeasthesunstartedtoset.Slowly,itgotverydarkonhiswayandhehadtodraghistiredfeetbackhome.Helosttherace,onlybecauseofhisgreed.(然而,湯姆貪婪地想賺更多的錢,即使過了中午也不打算回家。他走的路程是山姆的兩倍,他認為他仍然可以在日落之前回家。當(dāng)他看到太陽變成橙色時,他急忙趕回來。不幸的是,當(dāng)太陽開始下山時,他甚至還沒走到一半回家。慢慢地,天黑了,他不得不拖著疲憊的雙腳回家。他輸?shù)袅吮荣悾耆且驗樗呢澙贰?”可知。文章講的是Tom很貪婪,最后因為貪婪反而失去了更多。因此推斷A項“貪婪是失敗的根源”可以總結(jié)這個故事。故選A。CABritishfriendtoldmehecouldn’tunderstandwhyChinesepeoplelovecrackingsunflowerseeds(磕瓜子)asasnacksomuch.“I’vemetalotofolderChineseandmanyhaveacrack(裂縫)intheirfrontteeth;Ibelievethat’sfromcrackingtheseeds,”hesaid.Ihadnevernoticedthehabit,butoncehementionedit,Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingareport,Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrackingsunflowerseeds.Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjusttogetonesmallseed.Whenwewereyoung,thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then,wealllivedclosetooneanother,usuallyinasmallcity,andsometimesevenneighborswouldgodoor-to-dooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryfamilywasmaking.Iremembermyparentswouldbeinthekitchencooking.Outinthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,completewithfancytablecloth,ready-madedumplingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds.Someofthedishesweretobeofferedtoourancestorslater,whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.Idon’tthinkit’srighttocriticizeone’schoiceinfoodoreatinghabits,nomatterhowstrangetheymayseem.It’snotonlyinChina.WhenIwentabroad,Ifoundpeoplehadallkindsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark,theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordinner,nomatterhowmuchitruinsyourbreath.Theythinkit’sadelicacy(美味佳肴),andit’sconnectedtotheircertainculture.Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.28.Whatdidthewriterbecomeawareof?A.Shehadevertypedareportaboutseeds.B.ShehadvarioussnackswhilewatchingTV.C.Shehadahabitofcrackingsunflowerseeds.D.Shedamagedherteethbyeatingsunflowerseeds.29.WhatdoesthewriterprovebymentioningChineseNewYear?A.Thefamiliesgettogetherforit.B.Eatingsunflowerseedsisrelatedtoit.C.Thetraditionsofcelebratingitdisappear.D.Childrencaneatdeliciousfoodonthatday.30.Thewriter’sattitudetoDenmark’swayofeatingbreadis_________.A.negative B.uncertain C.doubtful D.acceptable31.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.Itisgoodtoformhealthyeatinghabits.B.Eatinghabitscomefromacertainculture.C.Changingyoureatinghabitswillchangeyourlife.D.Onekindoffooddoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.【答案】28.C29.B30.D31.B【語篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議文,文章用中國人喜歡嗑瓜子和丹麥人喜歡吃面包配咸紅魚來證明飲食習(xí)慣來自特定的文化?!?8題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ihadnevernoticedthehabit,butoncehementionedit,Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingareport,Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrackingsunflowerseeds.(我從來沒有注意到這個習(xí)慣,但他一提起,我就突然意識到了。我意識到,每當(dāng)我看電視或打報告時,我總是開始無意識地嗑瓜子。)”可知,作者意識到自己有嗑瓜子的習(xí)慣。故選C?!?9題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Whenwewereyoung,thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then,wealllivedclosetooneanother,usuallyinasmallcity,andsometimesevenneighborswouldgodoor-to-dooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryfamilywasmaking.(當(dāng)我們小的時候,全家通常會聚在一起過春節(jié)。那時,我們都住得很近,通常住在一個小城市,有時甚至鄰居也會在除夕夜挨家挨戶地看看每家都在做什么。)”以及第四段中“Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.(那時候我一定學(xué)會了怎么嗑瓜子。)”可知,作者提到中國新年是為了證明嗑瓜子和它有關(guān)。故選B?!?0題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.(我認為這是一個很棒的傳統(tǒng)。)”可知,作者對丹麥吃面包的方式的態(tài)度是可接受的。故選D。【31題詳析】推理判斷題。通讀全文特別是根據(jù)最后一段“WhenIwentabroad,Ifoundpeoplehadallkindsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark,theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordinner,nomatterhowmuchitruinsyourbreath.Theythinkit’sadelicacy(美味佳肴),andit’sconnectedtotheircertainculture.(當(dāng)我出國時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)人們在食物方面有各種奇怪的習(xí)慣。在丹麥,他們把咸魚放在面包上當(dāng)晚餐吃,不管它會多么破壞你的呼吸。他們認為這是一種美味,與他們的特定文化有關(guān)。)”可知,文章告訴我們飲食習(xí)慣來自某種文化。故選B。DAccordingtoparentsintheUnitedStates,thepopularchildren’scartoonPeppaPigischangingthewaytheirchildrenspeak.TheBritishshowhasalwaysbeenpopular,butchildrenhavebeenexposedtoitmoresincetheCOVIDoutbreak,whenparentsweredesperatetokeeptheirchildrenoccupiedwhileworkingandattendingZoomcallsreliedmoreheavilyonPeppaPigasababysitter.AccordingtoTheWallStreetJournal,oneCaliforniamotherrecalledherchildspeakingtoherinaBritishaccentandasking,“Mummy,areyougoingtotheoptician(眼鏡店)?”Duringthelockdown,herchildhadwatchednumerousepisodesofthehitchildren’sshow,whichisnowregularlytoppingglobalviewingrankings.DominiqueParr,aparent,sharedaTikTokvideoofher3-year-olddaughterHazelrepeatinglinesfromtheshow.Thevideowentviral,receivingover10millionviewsandsupportfromparentswhosechildrenwereadoptingasimilaraccent.AccordingtoParrotAnalyticsLtd,PeppaPigisoneoftheworld’smostpopularcartoons,rankingsecondontheirchartsforthepastyear,justbehindSpongeBobSquarePants.Inastatement,theownersofPeppaPigEntertainmentOneLtd.said,“YoungPeppafansseeherasafriendand,aswedowithfriendsthatweadmire,pickupsomeoftheircharacteristics.Imitationisthesincerestformofflattery,”itadded.Attheheightofthepandemiclastyear,AmazonPrimeVideomadePeppaPig—alongwithaselectionofotherfamily-friendlycontent—availableforfreestreamingafterschoolswereclosedtofightthecoronavirusoutbreak.AuseronTwittersaid,“IhaveakidwhospokewithaBritishaccentforayearandahalfbecauseofPeppa.”“ThestoryaboutPeppaPigmakingkidstalklikethey’reBritishisreallyfunnytomebecausemykidwatcheditwhenshewaslike4or5andforquitesometime,shehadalittleBritishaccentandIthoughtitwasfunny.”anotheruserwrote.32.WhydidchildrenspendmoretimewatchingPeppaPigduringthelockdown?A.Theyhadnobabysitters.B.Itiswellreceivedbychildren.C.Ithelpedimprovetheirlanguagelevels.D.Theirparentsweretoobusytocareforthem.33.HowdochildrenpickupBritishaccent?A.BywatchinghitshowsonTikTok.B.ByfollowingthelinesinPeppaPig.C.Bylearningthelanguageatayoungage.D.Byself-studyaftertheschoolswereclosed.34.HowdomostAmericanparentsfeelabouttheirchildren’sBritishaccent?A.Amused. B.Shocked. C.Annoyed. D.Confused.35.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeabesttitleforthetext?A.CartoonsBecomeaGreatPartnerofChildrenB.PandemicMakesaBigDifferencetoChildren’sLifeC.PeppaPigIsChangingtheWayAmericanChildrenSpeakD.ImitationPlaysaKeyRoleintheDevelopmentofLanguage【答案】32.D33.B34.A35.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報道。美國一些孩子在觀看廣受歡迎的卡通片“小豬佩奇”后說話有了英國口音?!?2題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TheBritishshowhasalwaysbeenpopular,butchildrenhavebeenexposedtoitmoresincetheCOVIDoutbreak,whenparentsweredesperatetokeeptheirchildrenoccupiedwhileworkingandattendingZoomcallsreliedmoreheavilyonPeppaPigasababysitter”(這部英國節(jié)目一直很受歡迎,但自從COVID爆發(fā)以來,孩子們接觸到的次數(shù)更多,當(dāng)時父母迫切希望讓孩子在工作和參加Zoom電話會議時有事可做,因此更依賴小豬佩奇作為保姆)可知,自從疫情爆發(fā),孩子們接觸“小豬佩奇”的次數(shù)更多了,父母在忙于工作和參加Zoom電話的時候為了讓孩子有事可做,更多地依賴它當(dāng)“保姆”。故選D?!?3題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段“YoungPeppafansseeherasafriendand,aswedowithfriendsthatweadmire,pickupsomeoftheircharacteristics.Imitationisthesincerestformofflattery”(年輕的Peppa粉絲將她視為朋友,就像我們對待我們欽佩的朋友一樣,她也繼承了他們的一些特征。模仿是最真誠的奉承)可知,“小豬佩奇”的粉絲視她為朋友,就像我們對待欽佩的朋友那樣,會學(xué)習(xí)他們的一些特點,模仿就是最真誠的奉承。故選B?!?4題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Duringthelockdown,herchildhadwatchednumerousepisodesofthehitchildren’sshow,whichisnowregularlytoppingglobalviewingrankings.”(在封鎖期間,她的孩子觀看了許多熱門兒童節(jié)目,該節(jié)目現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常在全球收視排名中名列前茅。)和最后一段“ThestoryaboutPeppaPigmakingkidstalklikethey’reBritishisreallyfunnytomebecausemykidwatcheditwhenshewaslike4or5andforquitesometime,shehadalittleBritishaccentandIthoughtitwasfunny”(PeppaPig讓孩子們像英國人一樣說話的故事對我來說真的很有趣,因為我的孩子在她4或5歲時就看過它,而且很長一段時間,她有點英國口音,我覺得這很有趣)可知,有家長把孩子重復(fù)“小豬佩奇”臺詞的視頻發(fā)到網(wǎng)上獲得了很多點擊量和支持;有些家長覺得孩子有英國口音很好笑。故選A?!?5題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“AccordingtoparentsintheUnitedStates,thepopularchildren’scartoonPeppaPigischangingthewaytheirchildrenspeak.”(據(jù)美國家長稱,流行的兒童動畫片《小豬佩奇》正在改變孩子說話的方式。)和下文不同來源的描述可知,美國一些孩子在觀看廣受歡迎的卡通片“小豬佩奇”后說話有了英國口音。故選C。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howtodealwithyournervousnessbeforeexams?____36____Herearesomedosanddon’tsthatmighthelpyouwithyourexams.Don’tarrivetooearly.____37____Whenyou’rerevisingwithfriends,youmightgetmoreanxious.Instead,trytogettherefivetotenminutesearlierandkeepyourselffromtalkingabouttheexamtoanybody.Dosleepwell.Lackofsleepisahugefactorinincreasingyournervousness.____38____Also,youwillhaveahardertimeconcentrating.So,insteadofstudyingdeepintothenight,youshouldworkongettingaregularsleeppattern.____39____Ifyou’veworkedhard,andyouareready,youdon’tneedthis.Goingovernotesonthedayoftheexammightmakeyoufeellikeyou’vemissedoutonsometopics.Soyouhadbetterjustberestedandrelaxedfortheexamanddothebestthatyoucan.Doeatwell.Don’tforgettohaveagoodmeal.Wetendtoforgettoeatwhenwe’retooanxious,buteatingisnecessary.Yourbrainneedssugartoworkproperly.Youhavetoeatsomethingbeforetakinganexam.____40____Don’tthinkabouttheresultoftheexam.Beforeandduringanexam,don’tthinkabouttheresult.Stayfocusedonthepresent.Youshouldnotthinkaboutyourgrades,yourchancesofgettingintocollege,andyourfamily’sopinion,etc.Trytoseparateyourselffromanythingelse.A.Don’treviseonthedayoftheexam.B.Howtorevisebettertogetagoodgrade?C.Don’tmakeyourrevisiongoonfortoolong.D.Howtoprepareyourselfbetterforthecomingexam?E.Itwillgiveyoumoreenergyandloweryouranxietylevel.F.Whenyournervoussystemisnotrested,you’llfeelmoreanxious.G.Youprobablyarriveearlybeforeanexam,butit’snotagoodideatogettheretooearly.【答案】36.D37.G38.F39.A40.E【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文,文章介紹了一些對考試有幫助的注意事項。【36題詳析】上文“Howtodealwithanxietybeforeexams?(如何應(yīng)對考試前的焦慮?)”引出話題,提到如何緩解考試焦慮;下文“Herearesomedosanddon’tsthatmighthelpyouwithyourexams.(這里有一些注意事項,可能會對你的考試有所幫助)”說明下文會給出解決方法,D項(如何為即將到來的考試做更好的準(zhǔn)備?)符合語境,起到承上啟下的作用,故選D項?!?7題詳析】根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Don’tarrivetooearly.(不要到得太早)”以及下文“Instead,trytogettherefivetotenminutesearlierandkeepyourselffromtalkingabouttheexamtoanybody.(相反,盡量早到5到10分鐘,不要和任何人談?wù)摽荚?”可知,本段主要講的是不要在考試之前太早到考場。G項(你可能會在考試前提前到達,但太早到達那里并不是一個好主意)中的“gettingtheretooearly”和小標(biāo)題呼應(yīng),引出下文講到在考試之前太早到考場,跟同學(xué)一起復(fù)習(xí)可能會增加焦慮。故選G項。【38題詳析】空前一句“Lackofsleepisahugefactorinincreasingyournervousness.(睡眠不足是增加你緊張的一個重要因素)”提到睡眠不足是增加焦慮的一個重要因素;下文“Also,youwillhaveahardertimeconcentrating.(同時,你也很難集中注意力)”說明睡眠不足帶來的危害,Also表明上下文為順承關(guān)系,故設(shè)空處也應(yīng)是睡眠不足的危害。F項(當(dāng)你的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)沒有得到休息時,你會感到更加焦慮)說明了睡眠不足的另一個負面影響。故選F項?!?9題詳析】設(shè)空處為本段的小標(biāo)題,應(yīng)概括該段內(nèi)容。根據(jù)“Goingovernotesonthedayoftheexammightmakeyoufeellikeyou'vemissedoutonsometopics.Soyouhadbetterjustberestedandrelaxedfortheexamanddothebestthatyoucan.(在考試當(dāng)天復(fù)習(xí)筆記可能會讓你覺得自己錯過了一些主題。所以你最好只是休息和放松考試,盡你所能做到最好)”可知,本段主要講了在考試當(dāng)天復(fù)習(xí)可能帶來的不好的影響。A項(不要在考試當(dāng)天復(fù)習(xí))符合段意,其中的“reviseonthedayoftheexam”與本段中的“Revisingonthedayoftheexam”相呼應(yīng)。故選A項?!?0題詳析】根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題“Doeatwell.(一定要吃好)”和設(shè)空處前一句“Youhavetoeatsomethingbeforetakinganexam.(考試前你得吃點東西)”可知,本段講的是在考試之前有必要吃點東西。E項(這會給你更多的能量,降低你的焦慮水平)解釋考前吃東西的原因,承接上文,E項中的It指代空前提到的“在考試前吃點東西”這件事。故選E項。第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Istillrememberthefirstdayofhighschool.Asafreshman,Iwasbothexcitedand____41____.Ididn’tknowanyone,andIwasn’tsurehowIwould____42____.ButlittledidIknowthatmyhighschoolexperiencewouldendupbeingoneofthemosttransformativetimesinmylife.OneofthebiggestchallengesIfacedinhighschoolwas____43____management.Itookpartinseveralextracurricul

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