2025國考貴州英語專業(yè)科目必刷題及答案第一部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，共10分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage1(2分)TherapiddevelopmentoftourisminGuizhouhasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Whileitbooststhelocaleconomy,italsoputspressureontheenvironmentandculturalheritage.Tobalancetourismgrowthwithsustainability,thegovernmenthasintroducedstricterregulationsonwastemanagementandtourismdevelopment.Localcommunitiesareencouragedtoparticipateindecision-makingprocessestoensuretheirvoicesareheard.However,somecriticsarguethatthesemeasuresarenotenoughtoprotecttheuniquebiodiversityoftheregion.Question1:Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A)TheeconomicbenefitsoftourisminGuizhou.B)TheenvironmentalandculturalchallengesoftourisminGuizhou.C)Thegovernment’seffortstopromotesustainabletourism.D)Theroleoflocalcommunitiesintourismdevelopment.Passage2(2分)Guizhou’sethnicminoritycultures,suchastheMiaoandBuyei,arerichintraditionsbutfacethreatsfrommodernization.Effortstopreservetheseculturesincludesettingupculturalheritagesitesandsupportingethniclanguageeducation.However,someyoungpeopleprefertoadoptmodernlifestyles,leadingtoadeclineintraditionalskillsliketextileweavingandfolkmusic.Toreversethistrend,culturalorganizationsareworkingwithschoolstointegrateethnictraditionsintocurricula.Despitetheseefforts,thefutureoftheseculturesremainsuncertain.Question2:WhatisthebiggestchallengetopreservingethnicculturesinGuizhou?A)Governmentsupportforculturaleducation.B)Modernizationandchanginglifestyles.C)Theestablishmentofculturalheritagesites.D)Theinvolvementofethniccommunitiesintourism.Passage3(2分)TheGuizhouProvincialGovernmenthaslaunchedanewinitiativetoimproveruraleducation.Bybuildingmodernschoolsinremoteareasandhiringqualifiedteachers,theprogramaimstoreducetheeducationgapbetweenurbanandruralregions.Surveysshowthatstudentsinruralareasoftenlackaccesstoadvancedresources,suchassciencelabsanddigitallearningtools.Criticsarguethattheprogramshouldalsofocusonteacherretentiontoensurelong-termeffectiveness.Question3:Whatistheprimarygoalofthenewruraleducationinitiative?A)Toattracttouriststoruralschools.B)Toimproveeducationalresourcesinremoteareas.C)Toincreasegovernmentfundingforurbanschools.D)Totrainteachersforethnicminoritycommunities.Passage4(2分)ClimatechangehassignificantlyimpactedGuizhou’sagriculture,particularlyinthesouthernregions.Droughtsandfloodshavedisruptedcropyields,forcingfarmerstoadoptnewfarmingtechniques.Thegovernmenthasprovidedsubsidiesfordrought-resistantcropsandwater-savingirrigationsystems.However,somefarmersstruggletoaffordthesetechnologies,leadingtoconcernsaboutfoodsecurity.Scientistssuggestthatfurtherresearchisneededtodevelopmoreresilientagriculturalpractices.Question4:WhatisthemosturgentissuefacingGuizhou’sagricultureduetoclimatechange?A)Shortageofgovernmentsubsidies.B)Lackofaccesstoadvancedfarmingtechnologies.C)Over-relianceontraditionalfarmingmethods.D)Insufficientresearchonclimateadaptation.Passage5(2分)TheGreaterBayAreaDevelopmentStrategy,whichincludesGuizhouasakeyparticipant,aimstoenhanceregionalconnectivity.High-speedrailprojectsandimprovedroadnetworkshavereducedtraveltimesbetweenGuizhouandotherprovinces.Businessesarealsobenefitingfromtaxincentivesandstreamlinedregulations.However,somelocalgovernmentsworrythattherapiddevelopmentmayleadtoresourcecompetitionandenvironmentaldegradation.Toaddresstheseconcerns,thestrategyemphasizessustainableurbanplanningandgreeninfrastructure.Question5:WhatisamajorbenefitoftheGreaterBayAreaDevelopmentStrategyforGuizhou?A)Increasedgovernmentfundingforurbanprojects.B)Improvedtransportationandbusinessopportunities.C)Enhancedculturalexchangeswithneighboringprovinces.D)Strengthenedenvironmentalprotectionmeasures.第二部分：完形填空（共5題，每題1分，共5分）Directions:Completethepassagebelowbychoosingthebestword(A,B,C,orD)foreachblank.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedtheretailindustryinGuizhou.Smallbusinesses,oncelimitedtolocalmarkets,cannowreachcustomersacrossChinathroughonlineplatforms.However,thisshifthasalsobroughtchallenges.Manyentrepreneursstruggletocompetewithlargercompaniesintermsofpricingandmarketing.Toaddressthis,thegovernmenthaslaunchedtrainingprogramstohelpsmallbusinessesimprovetheirdigitalskills.Additionally,localgovernmentsareencouragingthedevelopmentofregionalbrandstoboostconsumerconfidence.Despitetheseefforts,thesuccessofe-commerceinGuizhoudependsontheabilityofbusinessestoadapttochangingmarkettrends.Blanks:1.A)rapidB)gradualC)traditionalD)rural2.A)opportunitiesB)limitationsC)expensesD)regulations3.A)strategiesB)resourcesC)investmentsD)technologies4.A)promotingB)expandingC)supportingD)replacing5.A)competitionB)innovationC)growthD)decline第三部分：翻譯（共2題，每題2.5分，共5分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.貴州省通過發(fā)展生態(tài)旅游，成功實(shí)現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長與環(huán)境保護(hù)的協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一。2.為了提升少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的教育水平，政府投入了大量資金用于改善學(xué)?；A(chǔ)設(shè)施和教師培訓(xùn)。第四部分：寫作（共1題，10分）Directions:Writeashortessay(150-200words)onthetopicbelow.Topic:DiscusstheimportanceofpreservingethnicculturesinGuizhouinthecontextofmodernization.答案及解析第一部分：閱讀理解1.B-解析:Thepassagehighlightsbotheconomicbenefitsandenvironmental/culturalchallenges,withafocusonbalancinggrowthandsustainability.2.B-解析:Thedeclineintraditionalskillsduetomodernizationisthemainissuementioned.3.B-解析:Theinitiativeaimstoimproveeducationalresourcesinruralareas.4.B-解析:Farmers’lackofaccesstoadvancedtechnologiesisakeyproblem.5.B-解析:Enhancedtransportationandbusinessopportunitiesarethemostsignificantbenefits.第二部分：完形填空1.A(rapid)2.B(limitations)3.A(strategies)4.C(supporting)5.A(competition)第三部分：翻譯1.GuizhouProvincehassuccessfullyachievedabalancebetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotectionthroughthedevelopmentofecotourism.2.Toimproveeducationinethnicminorityareas,thegovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinimprovingschoolinfrastructureandteachertraining.第四部分：寫作（參