2019屆高考英語全真模擬密押卷（四）1、SalvadorDali()wasoneofthemostpopularmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithane__hibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksone__hibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Thee__hibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitore__itingthroughthebrain.Thee__hibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(無限).“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionande__pansioninginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseumtheatreinFigueras,”e__plainsthePompidouCentre.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg,Florida.1.WhichA.Optimistic.B.Productive.ingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Optimistic.

B.Productive.

C.Generous.

D.Traditional.

2.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?

A.Oneofhismasterworks.

B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.

C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.

D.OneofthebeatTVprogrammes.

3.Howarethee__hibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?

A.Bypopularity.

B.Byimportance.

C.Bysizeandshape.

D.Bytimeandsubject.

4.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Artworks.

B.Projects.

C.Donations.

D.Documents.2、

Doyouloveanimals?Haveyoueverconsideredadoptingapet?“Yes,”youmightreply.“Butkeepingapetinthehouseisabigthing.Therearelotsofresponsibilitiestotake,”youmightadd.Itistrue.Petownershipmeansadoptionfees,bills,food,toys,cleanup,andwhoknowswhatelse.It'snotsomethingtotakelightly.Buttherightpetcanactuallymeangreatthingsforyou.Takingcareofananimalcanteachyouhowtoberesponsibleandawareoftheneedsofothers.Thebondwithapetcanprovideimmeasurablefulfillmentforyou.Buthowtopicktherightpet?Don'tworry!

SmallBirds

Smallbirdscanmakeagoodintroductiontotheworldofpetcare.Canaries(金絲雀),fore__ample,don'trequirealotofoneononetime,andapairofthemwillhappilykeeponeanotherentertained.Allbirdsrequireregularcagecleaning,fleshfoodandwater,alongwithacageroomyenoughforabitofflyingandsometoysforamusement.Smallbirdsdon'tlikesuddenmovementsorune__pectednoises,sothey'rebestcaredforbyolderandcalmerpeople.

BettaFish(斗魚)

Bettafisharehappiestinsmallerbowls.Bettasarebeautifulfish,oftenjeweltoned,withlongflowingfins(鰭).Thebowlwillneedregularcleaningandwaterchanges.Youcanhavefundecoratingthebowlwithsand,plantsandsoon.

SmallerSnakes

Don'tbefrightened!Snakesareoftenmisunderstood.Stayawayfromthelargerones,andofcourse,poisonoussnakes,andyou'llfindthatsnakescanactuallybeprettycoolpets.Themostpopularvarietyisthecornsnake,whichisnonpoisonousandwillonlygrowtoabout4or5feet(1.2to1.5meters)inlength.Ifyouadoptayoungcornsnake,it'llbeeusedtoyouveryquickly,happilybeingwithyouforwarmth.1.InParagraph1theauthorintendstotellus________.

A.whatpetownersworryabout

B.thewaysofpickingtherightpet

C.whatapetcanprovideforitsowner

D.theresponsibilitiesandbenefitsofkeepingapet

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“roomy”inParagraph2mean?

A.Large.

B.Bright.

C.Crowded.

D.High.

3.Theauthoradvisesustoadoptthecornsnakebecauseit________.

A.isaprettycoolpetoftenmisunderstood

B.issmallerandnonpoisonous

C.willbeeusedtousveryquickly

D.willbehappywithusforwarmth3、ApetitiveSportCheerleadingOvertheyears,cheerleadinghastakentwoprimaryforms:gametimecheerleadingandpetitivecheerleading.Gametimecheerleaders’maingoalistoentertainthecrowdandleadthemwithteamcheers,whichshouldnotbeconsideredasport.However,petitivecheerleadingismorethanaformofentertainment.Itisreallyapetitivesport.petitivecheerleadingincludeslotsofphysicalactivity.Themajorityoftheteamsrequireacertainleveloftumbling(翻騰運動)ability.It’saverymonthingforgymnasts,soit’seasyforthemtogointopetitivecheerleading.Usuallythesecheerleadersintegratelotsoftheirgymnasticse__perienceincludingtheirjumps,tumbling,andoverallenergy.Theyalsoperformliftsandthrows.Thisiswherethe“fliers”arethrownintheair,heldby“bases”indifferentpositionsthatrequirestrengthandworkingwithotherteammates.petitivecheerleadingisalsoanactivitythatisgovernedbyrulesunderwhichawinnercanbedeclared.Itisawardedpointsfortechnique,creativityandsharpness.Usuallythemoredifficulttheactionis,thebetterthescoreis.That’swhycheerleadersaretryingtoe__periencegreatdifficultyintheirperformance.Besides,thereisalsoastrictruleoftime.Thewholeperformancehastobepletedinlessthanthreeminutesandfifteenseconds,duringwhichthecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea.Anyperformancebeyondthelimitoftimeisinvalid.Anotherreasonforthefactthatpetitivecheerleadingisoneofthehardestsportsisthatithasmorereportedinjuries.Accordingtosomeresearch,petitivecheerleadingisthenumberonecauseofserioussportsinjuriestowomen.Emergencyroomvisitsforitarefivetimesthenumberthanforanyothersport,partiallybecausecheerleadersdon’tuseprotectiveequipment.Smilingcheerleadersarethrownintotheairandmovedownintothearmsoftheteammates,whichmayeasilycauseinjuries.Generally,theseinjuriesaffectallareasofthebody,includingwrists,shoulders,ankles,head,andneck.Therecanbenodoubtthatpetitivecheerleadingisasportwithprofessionalskills.Hopefully,itwillappearintheOlympicssincecheerleadersarejustasathleticandphysicallyfitasthoseinvolvedinthemoreacceptedsports.Itshouldbenotedthatitisateamsportandeventhesmallestmistakemadebyoneteammatecanbringthescoreoftheentireteamdown.Sowithoutworkingtogethertoachievethegoal,firstplaceisoutofreach.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofpetitivecheerleading?

A.Topareskillsofparticipants.

B.Tomaketheaudiencefeelamused.

C.Toattractmorepeopletowatchevents.

D.Tocheerupthepetitorsonthecourt.

2.Theunderlinedword“integrate”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.

A.e__amine

Bbine

C.identify

D.replace

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatpetitivecheerleading______.

A.lacksnecessaryguidelinestofollow

B.enjoysgreaterpopularitythanothersports

C.requiresmoredesignedactionsthangymnastics

D.hasarelativelyhighrateofdamagetothebody

4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?I:Introduction

P:Point

Sp:Subpoint(次要點)

C:Conclusion

A.

B.

C.

D.

4、

IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthene__tsi__years,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanine.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,which

Ihated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.

Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeepdownwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.

Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart–there'sadarkperiodinbetweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou'retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.

ThenImetanagent(代理商)whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybeeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.

Thene__tproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwoandahalfyearsofnoine,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal–thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.

Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck–offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract(合同)ofthepublisher–tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding(有回報的).

1.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?

A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune

B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob

C.Iwasbereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething5、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入橫線處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選。

Asachildgrowsup,youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimtobeearespectfuladult.①__________Achildwholearnstorespectnotonlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothers,butalsolearntorespecthimself.●Showhimrespect.

Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou,understandinghowimportantthisisinmunication.●②__________

Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem.Politenessthenbeesanormalpartofanyconversation.●Agreetodisagree.

③__________E__plainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouande__pectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn'tnecessarilymeandisobedience(不順從).●Controlyourimpulsetooverreact.(過分反應(yīng))

Whenasituationarises(出現(xiàn)),staycalmandkeepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.④__________●Praise,praise,praise

Somuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthathisacplishments(成績)arenotcelebratedenough.⑤__________A.Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.B.Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou.C.Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.D.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.E.Achildmayactashepleases,andhewillliveahappylife.F.Seeingachilde__hibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknowshowproudyouareofhim.G.Respectfulbehaviorisalwaysacpaniedbybadbehaviorasachild.6、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Doyoubelievethatthepowerofbeliefcancreatemiracle(奇跡)inone’slife?Surely,itcananditoncedidinmylife.

“Youwillneverwalkagainandyou’llhavetouseawheelchair.”Thedoctor’swordsmademe

1

andhopeless.A

2

caraccidenthadbothofmylegsbroken.Asabusyandactiveteacher,Icouldn’t

3

beingadisabledperson.Lyinginbed,I

4

howIcouldgivemytenyearoldsonhopethatMomwould

5

.HeneededtherayofhopethatIwouldnotbeinawheelchairforever.

Justmaybe,Ithought,Icouldusethise__periencetoteachhimwhattodowhena(n)

6

strikes.Itdidn’ttakemelong

7

Ibecameimpatientwithmylimitedmovement.Tomakethingshappenmyway,I

8

tomoveonmyownatnightbecauseIdidn’twanttherestofmylifeina

9

.

Withthe

10

thatIcouldwalkthroughmyeffort,everynightinmyprivateroom,would

11

tomovemyselffromthebedtothefloor,holdingontothebedrail,andslowlyputtingmyweightonmy

12

.Afterseveralweeksoftheseeverso

13

efforts,mystrengthandconfidencecontinuedtobuild.Iknewonething

14

—therewouldeadaywhenthewheelchairwouldbegoneandIwouldwalk.

Onenight,beforemysonarrivedforhisregularvisit,Ipulledmyselfintothechairand

15

thewalkerinfrontofme.WhenIheardhimgreetthenurses,I

16

myselfup.Asheopenedthedoor,Itookafewsmallsteps.

17

,hecouldonlywatchasIturnedandstartedbacktobed.Allofthepain,thefear,andthestruggle

18

asIheardthewords,“Mommy,youcanwalk!”

Iamnowabletowalk

19

,sometimesusingastick.AndIamabletotakepublictransportationtoshopvisitfriends.MylifehasbeenblessedwithmanyachievementsofwhichIamproud.Butnonehaseverbroughtmethesatisfactionandjoyofferedbythosefourlittlewordsspokenbymy

20

.7、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Onceuponatime,therewasamanfromtheStateofChuwholovedhisswordverymuch.Oneday,hewassittinginaboatpreparing①__________(cross)ariver,whenheaccidentally②__________(drop)hisswordintothewater.Thepeopleonboardremindedhimthatheshouldgointothewatertofindhisbelovedswordback.Themanfelt

③__________(an__iety),too.

④__________,heturnedadeafeartothat.Andinstead,he⑤__________(immediate)tookoutaknifeandmadeanotch(刻痕)onthesideoftheboat⑥__________hisdearswordfell.Thepeoplewonderedwhyhedidso.

Hesaidproudlythenotchcouldhelpgethisswordback.Shortlyafterthe⑦__________(arrive)attheshore,heenteredthewaterjustbeneaththenotchhemade.Afterratheralongtime,hereturnedemptyhanded.Withoutdoubt,hewaslaughedatinpublicandhisstorybecame

⑧__________wellknownjokeinChina.

Todaytheidiom⑨__________(relate)tothestoryisusedtodescribeapersonwhosticks⑩__________strictruleswithoutconsideringachangingenvironment.8、文中共有10處錯誤,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜錢(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Childhoodisatimewhentherearelittleduties.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafter,andlovednomatterwhenhemaydo.It'simpossibleforhimtobegivensuchmuchagaininhislaterlife.Butachildisnotsofreetodoashewishesit.Heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothis,nottodothat,orbeingpunishedforwhathehaddonewrong.Whenhestartstomaketheirownliving,hebeesfreefromtherulesofschoolandparents.Therefore,hecannolongere__pectotherstopayhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom.Hehastoworkhardtolivefortable.Ifso,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuilduphisownpositioninsociety.9、假定你是李華,你校美國交換生John喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)文化,你決定邀請他一起參加學(xué)校將舉辦的唐詩吟誦晚會.請給他寫封郵件內(nèi)容包括:參考詞匯recitationn.吟誦注意:1.詞數(shù)100詞左右Hi

John,Best

wishes,Li

Hua答案以及解析1答案及解析：解析：1.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了巴黎蓬皮杜藝術(shù)中心的一些情況。并且告訴人們可以通過參觀這里的展品了解薩爾瓦多·達利的作品風格。

推理判斷題。由第一段的第二句“ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithane__hibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.”可知,巴黎蓬皮杜文化中心展覽匯集了達利200多幅油畫、雕塑、繪畫等,所以可以推出他是一個多產(chǎn)的藝術(shù)家。故選項B正確。

2.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第三句“Amongtheworksandmasterworksone__hibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.”可知,ThePersistenceofMemory是達利的杰作之一。故選項A正確。

3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“Thee__hibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitore__itingthroughthebrain.”可知,達利的作品展覽是按照時間和主題組織的。故選項D正確。

4.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段的句意可知,這些好的收藏主要是通過和MuseoNacionalReinaSofia的緊密合作完成的,這些收藏還包括來自于其他機構(gòu),如達利美術(shù)館的藝術(shù)品,contributions應(yīng)該是屬于works—類。故選項A正確。

【長難句分析】ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithane__hibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.巴黎蓬皮杜文化中心通過展覽匯集200多幅油畫、雕塑、繪畫等,正顯示出它對這位藝術(shù)家和他的強大的人格的尊重和欽佩。bringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures...在句中作e__hibition的定語。2答案及解析：解析：1.

段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段前部分的“Therearelotsofresponsibilitiestotake”以及后面的詳細說明可提煉出responsibilities;根據(jù)后部分的“Buttherightpetcanactuallymeangreatthingsforyou.”可判斷這一部分說的是養(yǎng)寵物的益處。綜合起來故選擇D項。

2.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線后面的“forabitofflyingandsometoysforamusement”可看出,鳥籠子要能供鳥飛翔還要能放得下一些玩具,所以判定鳥籠要足夠大,所以選擇A項。

3.細節(jié)理解題。一聽到養(yǎng)蛇,人們第一感覺就是害怕。在第四段第三句中,作者建議人們遠離大型或有毒的蛇;根據(jù)第四句可知,作者勸說人們養(yǎng)玉米蛇當寵物的主要理由是它無毒又長不了太大,所以不可怕。3答案及解析：解析：1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段petitivecheerleadingismorethanaformofentertainment.Itisreallyapetitivesport.和第二段petitivecheerleadingincludeslotsofphysicalactivity.和最后一段Therecanbenodoubtthatpetitivecheerleadingisasportwithprofessionalskills.可知競技啦啦隊競爭性的運動,是一項具有專業(yè)技能的運動。故選A.

2.猜測詞義題。通常這些啦啦隊長會將他們的體操經(jīng)驗融入其中,包括跳躍、翻滾和整體能量?！癷ntegrate”指整合,結(jié)合,融入,與bine同義,故選B.

3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Anotherreasonforthefactthatpetitivecheerleadingisoneofthehardestsportsisthatithasmorereportedinjuries.和Generally,theseinjuriesaffectallareasofthebody,includingwrists,shoulders,ankles,head,andneck.及本段的數(shù)據(jù)說明可知競技啦啦隊很容易造成隊員受傷,會造成身體多個部位的傷害。故選D.

4.推理判斷題。文章第一段是總體介紹競技啦啦隊,第二段介紹其包括內(nèi)容和標準,第三、四段介紹其難度很高,第五段介紹競技啦啦隊受傷率很高。最后一段得出結(jié)論競技啦啦隊是一項專業(yè)技能的運動。屬于總分總結(jié)構(gòu),故選C.4答案及解析：解析：1.句意猜測題。根據(jù)Overthene__tsi__years,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanine.Itriedjournalism,but

Ididn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance…可知作者一直都換工作,不清楚自己應(yīng)該做什么。故選C項。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeepdownwishtowriteanovel.可知,寫作是作者一直以來的夢想,故選B項。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)索三段中的Myconfidenceciived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.可知,在小說寫到一半時,作者的自信心開始下降,開始不確定自己的小說能否出版。

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontractofthepublisher—tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding?？芍?作者認為只要堅持夢想,努力一定會有回報,故選A項。5答案及解析：答案：C;A;B;D;F解析：【語篇解讀】在孩子的成長過程中,家長應(yīng)該教孩子學(xué)會尊重——不僅要學(xué)會尊重別人,也要學(xué)會尊重自己。本文就此給出了幾點建議。1.

C根據(jù)本段第一句可知本段提出家長要教孩子學(xué)會尊重,因此該空所填內(nèi)容應(yīng)該指出尊重的重要性,故選C項。2.

A根據(jù)本段中的關(guān)鍵詞please和thankyou等可知,本段是關(guān)于禮貌的,因此選A項。3.

B第三條建議是Agreetodisagree“接受不贊同”,據(jù)此可知B項“一定記住孩子不會一直贊同你”符合題意。4.

F第四條建議的標題告訴家長要控制自己的沖動,避免反應(yīng)過度,故選F項。5.G根據(jù)該空前一句可知,家長不要總是看到孩子的不足,要看到孩子那些好的行為,所以此處是指應(yīng)該讓孩子知道你為他尊重他人的行為感到驕傲。故選G項。6答案及解析：解析：1.

考查形容詞作賓補。numbed麻木的,失魂落魄的;e__hausted耗盡的,筋疲力盡的;satisfied滿意的;trilled顫音的,興奮的。根據(jù)連詞and可知,本空的內(nèi)容與and后面的hopeless是并列關(guān)系。分析選項可知,只有A項(numbed失魂落魄的)符合題意。發(fā)生車禍后,我聽醫(yī)生說我再也不能走路,只能坐輪椅了,這讓我絕望和失魂落魄。故選A項。

2.考查形容詞辨析。slight微小的,細小的;miserable悲慘的,令人痛苦的;heavy沉重的;light輕微的。根據(jù)后面的“caraccidenthadbothofmylegsbroken”讓我的兩條腿摔斷可知,事故非常悲慘的。故選B項。

3.考查動詞辨析。consider認為,看作;avoid避免;imagine想象;forgive原諒。作為一個忙碌而活躍的老師,我無法想象(imagine)成為殘疾人會是什么樣子。故選C項。

4.考查動詞辨析。believed相信;doubted懷疑;knew知道;wondered想知道。我不知道(我想知道)怎樣給我10歲兒子我能恢復(fù)的希望。故選D。

5.考查動詞辨析。disappear消失;live生活;die死亡;recover恢復(fù)。由前面的句子Youwillneverwalkagain.Youwillhavetouseawheelchair車禍后不能走路,可知,此處是指恢復(fù)(recover)的希望,故選D項。

6.考查名詞辨析。earthquake地震;chance機會,偶然性;disaster災(zāi)難;adventure冒險。分析前面的車禍讓我雙腿斷了,可知這是一個災(zāi)難(disaster),故選C項。

7.考查連詞。when當…時候;before在…之間,(主句是否定形式)翻譯成“沒過多久就”;after在…之后;until一直到。我沒多久就對自己備受限制的活動失去耐心,即在我不耐煩前沒花多久,故選B項。

8.考查動詞辨析。attempted試圖;e__pected預(yù)料,期望;pretended假裝;refused拒絕。根據(jù)上一句“我對受限制的運動失去耐心”,所以我試圖移動…..。故選A。

9.

考查名詞辨析。wheelchair輪椅;car轎車;plane飛機;sofa沙發(fā)。由前面的句子Youwillneverwalkagainandyou’llhavetouseawheelchair醫(yī)生說我不能走路了要一輩子做輪椅,可知“我不想余生在輪椅上動不了”故選A項。

10.考查名詞辨析。dream夢想;belief信仰,信念;courage勇氣;fact事實。根據(jù)第一段“Doyoubelievethatthepowerofbeliefcancreatemiracle(奇跡)inone’slife?Surely,itcananditoncedidinmylife.”可知是信念創(chuàng)造奇跡,故此處指的是信念(belief),故選B項。

11.考查固定詞組。like喜歡;hesitate猶豫;struggle奮斗,努力;determine決定,決心。根據(jù)后面的movemyselffromthebedtothefloor,holdingontothebedrail,andslowlyputtingmyweightonmy___12___.我自己從床上移到地板上,緊緊地抓住床欄桿,慢慢地把重心移到….。作者是一個坐輪椅上的人,做以上的事是很難的,struggletodosth為固定用法,意為“掙扎著做某事”。故選C項。

12.考查名詞辨析。shoulders肩膀;hands手;head頭;feet腳。putone’sweightonmyfeet意思為“我慢慢地把重量放在腳上”。故選D項。

13.考查形容詞辨析。enjoyable愉快的,快樂的;fortable舒適的,安逸的;easy容易的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“everynightinmyprivateroom,wouldstruggle

tomovemyselffromthebedtothefloor,holdingontothebedrail,andslowlyputtingmyweigh..”可知,經(jīng)過艱苦的努力,D項符合題意。

14.考查短語辨析。forfree免費地;forgood永久地,一勞永逸地;forcertain肯定,確信;forever永遠;不斷地。經(jīng)過數(shù)周的艱辛努力,我的力量和信心不斷增強。我知道肯定(forcertain)會有一天我不用輪椅,我能走路。故選C項。

15.考查動詞辨析。lied說謊;laid(lay的過去式)放置;lay(lie的過去式)躺;threw扔掉。一天晚上,在我兒子常來之前,我把自己拖到椅子上,把學(xué)步車放在(laid)我面前。故選B項。

16.考查動詞辨析。draggedup拖著;tookup從事,占據(jù);dressedup打扮;pickedup拾起,撿起。dragoneselfup引申為掙扎的站起來。當我聽見他和值班護士打招呼時,掙扎著站了起來。故選A。

17.

考查形容詞辨析。Shocked震驚的;Disappointed失望的;Ashamed慚愧的,羞恥的;Frightened震驚的。因為我一直坐輪椅,不能走路,現(xiàn)在竟然能走幾步(Itookafewsmallstep)可知兒子是震驚(shocked)。故選A項。

18.考查動詞辨析。failed失敗,衰退;faded褪色,消逝,一掃而光;succeeded成功;appeared出現(xiàn)。由后面的句子Mommy,youcanwalk可以知道“所有的痛、害怕、辛苦一掃而光(fade)”。故選B項。

19.考查副詞辨析。lightly不費力地,輕輕地;hurriedly倉促地,匆忙地;alone單獨地,獨自地;freely自由地,隨意地,免費地。我現(xiàn)在能獨自(alone)行走,有時拄著棍子走路。故選C項。

20.考查名詞辨析。student學(xué)生;doctotor醫(yī)生;roommate室友;son兒子。文章多處提及到作者的兒子,尤其是第18題兒子所說的話,可知本句中選D項。但沒有任何人能給我?guī)砦覂鹤铀f的那四個小單詞所帶來的滿足和快樂。7答案及解析：答案：tocross;dropped;an__ious;However;immediately;where;arrival;a;related;to解析：1.

preparetodosth.準備做某事。固定搭配。故填tocross。2.

固定句式:was/weredoingsth.when+主語+過去時,表示“正在做某事這時……”。此處用一般過去時態(tài),注意雙寫P,故填dropped。3.

句意:這個人也感到焦慮。連系動詞后面用形容詞作表語,故填an__ious。4.

句意:船上的人們提醒他去水里把劍找出來,這個人也感到焦慮。然而,他對那件事充耳不聞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因為后面有逗號,注意大寫首字母。故填However。5.

副詞修飾動