考試時間：2024年10月9日上午8:00-10:00試卷滿分：150分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.A.Cookathome.A.TheonewithtwodraB.TheonewiththreeA.Stressful.B.Smooth.C.UnexpectA.Inabank.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。A.Amused.B.Relieved.A.Sheisreliable.B.Sheisplayful.A.Giveuptherepairs.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。A.PurchaseticketsimmedB.Inviteco-workerstojoinher.A.Tofulfillhisdream.A.HepracticedseveralbodymoveB.HedesignedarealisticC.HestudiedpreviouschampionshipA.Thepraisefromjudges.B.TheinteractionwiA.Physicalstrength.B.A.ItwillclosedownonB.ItisopenduringpublA.Thefirstfloor.B.Theseco第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)ARetracingCharlesDarwin'stravelsacrossNoUncoverthebestofWalesasyouexplorethedramaticlandscapesofEryri(SnowdoDAY1:SHREWSBURY-DARWIN’SHOMETOWNYourjourneybeginsinthewelcomingtownofShrewsbury,EDarwin'sTownhouse,whichwillbeyourhotelforthenight.Nahimself,thischarminghotelistheperfectspringboardforyourjourneyintoWales.DAY2:INTOWALES-ONDARWIN’STRAIL湖北省新八校教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第2頁rocksandlandscapes”bygeologistAdamSedgewick.RoundiGwydirForestParktoreachyouraccommodationforthenextfewdays,Ty’nRhoDAY3:CWMIDWAL-MOUNTWelshNationalNatureReserve,andanimportantshowthatDarwinvisitedtheIsleofAnglesey,butaresearchhasuncoveredplent21.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthejourney?A.ExploringhistoricalcaC.FollowingCharlesDarwin'sscie22.WhyisCwmIdwalimportantinCharlesDA.Itprovedhistheoryofevolution.C.ItwaswherehefiD.ItwasasiteforhisbotanicaB.HewasthefirsttoC.HetaughtDarwintoreadandwrD.HeplayedanimportantroleinDarwin'sBSchoolsoftenhavetowalkafinelinewhenitcomestoparentalcmeanthatschoolscan'tpleaseevewholekidsintheirSometimes,what'sbestishardtodecide.Sometimesit'sabsoaboutabookthatwasreadtoher7-year-old.The“AnyoneelsecheckoutTheReadaLoudLookonCanvasfor2ndgradetoday?Ron'sBigMissionwasthebookthatwasreadoutloudtomy7-year-old.IcaughtthisaftershewatcIwasworkingwithmy3rdgrader.Ihavecalledmydaughter'sschool.Parents,wehavetopreviewThebookinquestion,"Ron'sBigMission,"highlightsatruestoryofRonMcNair,whohadexperienceddiscriminationaMcNairwantedtocheckoutbooksatthelibrary,butthelibrariantoldhimtto“coloreds.”McNairrefusedtoleavethelibraryuntilhewasallowedtocheckoutbooks.givehimalibrarycard,thelibrarianstooduptoinjustice,single-handedlychangedalibrary'sractobeanastronaut—agenuine,real-lifehero.Ifthere'sathinkofone.Hearingofthecomplaints,otherparentsrespondedimmediatelyinthebook'sdefense.TheycalledAndtheschoolrespondedinthebestpossiblwholestudentsbodyviaZ湖北省新八校教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第3頁24.WhatcanwelearnfromtA.It'shardforschoolstosatisfD.It'shardforeducatorstojudgewhat'sbestforthekids.25.Whatwastheparent'scomplaintabouttheboA.ItwastooadvancedforsecB.ItssubjectmatterwasoutoftC.Itcontainedimpropercontentforyou26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdeA.Courageousanddetermined.C.Modestandheroic.D.Sy27.WhatactiondidtheschooltakeinresponsetothCDamianStefaniukandhiscolleaguesatMassachusedevelopedanovelenergystoragwater,cement,andasoot(煤灰)-likesubstancecways.Theycanchargemuchmorequicklythanalithium(鋰)batteryanddon'tsufferfromthesame levelsofdegradationinperformance.Butsupercapsupplyofenergyisneededoveranextendedperiodoftime.toeffortstodecarbonimportantissue—thestoringofrenewableenergy,”hesays.InspiredEngineering,envisionseveralapplicationsfortheirsupewirelesslyastheydrivealongaroasupercapacitorwouldallowvehiclestogetarapidboosttotheirbatteries.Anotherwoulstoringfoundationsofhouses—"tohavewalls,orfoundations,lowcomparedtoconventionalbatteries,butsufficienttomeetthedailyenergyneedsofaruseofconcreteglobally,thismaterialhasthepotentialtobehstorage.”28.WhatmightbeanadvantaD.Theycontinuetoworkeffectivelyov29.HowdoestheauthorhighlighttheapplicatiA.Bygivinginstructions.B.ByprovC.Bymakingcomparisons.湖北省新八校教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第4頁湖北省新八校教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第5頁30.Whatisthechallengefacedbythewidespreaduseofsupercapacitors?A.TheyarenotconductiveenoughforpracticaB.TheystorelessenergythanconventionalbC.TheyaremadefrommaterialsthatarD.TheyrequirehighlyspecializedmanufacturingeA.Topresentaproblem.B.ToexplaiC.Tointroduceasolution.DCanthepathofachild'slife—thingslikeusingcomputermodels?Intheory,thisideaisn'toutlandish.Intoday'sdigitalwocanpredictpatienthealthoutcomesandloanrepathissortofanalysiscouldhelppredictachildkids'outcomesaccuratthemextensivelytolearnmoreabouttheirlives.Thepredictingoutcomeswasn'tjustaboutalackofundamentallimitonourabilitytoforetellthecomplThisfailureofpredictioncanbeattributedtotwomainsources.Firstisadolescentyearsthatcan'tthere'sreallynomachinelearningorcomputationalmethodsThesecondislearningerror:errorswithinanalgorithm'slearvariables,whichcanformpatternsthatanalgorwhentherearetoomanyvariables,sometthis,it'sdifficulttogetmorethanafewthousandpeopletoparticipate.observationsmadebysociologists,sualwaysmoredata,"echoesSotoudeh.“Socialoutcomes,they'reunpredictablAndwejusthavetomakepeacewiththisunpredictability.”32.WhatdoestheunderliA.Strange.B.Practical.C.Normal.B.ItisanindicatorofD.Itisfundamentallycausedbytheexi35.WhatdoesSotoudehsuggestaboutB.ItreliesonlargeamountD.Ithelpsprovideperspectivesthat第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余OurEasternShorehousehastimewewalkedit,therewassomuchtosee,butyesterday,i ResearchpublishedinScientificReportssuggestshowyouperceivethepassageoftimeisrelatedtotheamountofnewperceptualinformationyoThatmakesthepassageoftimefeelprocessesless,andtimeseemstospeedup.Sohowdoweslowthepassageoftime? 38EngageinhobbiesorlearningexperiencesthatpushyoubeyondyouThisfocusedengagementnotonlystimulatesyourmindbutalsoenriching.WhenyoureflectontheseactivitieslThenapplythepowerofwhatpsychologistscallprospectivetiming.ItinvolvespredictingfutureoutcomesandplanningactiviAsEaglemansays,"Doingnewthings,orevensimplechangeslikrearrangingyouroffice,orbrushingyourteethwithyournon-dominanthand,canbebenefThisisbecauseyouareforcingyourbrainoffitsusualroutineofdoingthingsinthesday.”Sincetimeisyourmostvaluableresource,whynotmC.Immerseyourselfinchallengingactivities.E.TimeseemstopassmorequicklyasweaF.Asaresult,whenIlookback,mysenseofthattimG.Theseactionsmakeitfeelasthoughyou第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) onthegroundwithhisbikepartlyunderacar.Ijoinedthecrowdofpeople41Hewasbleeding,hisleftankleandlegclearlybroken,andperhapsworse,he Thenacar43andaheaidkitandblankets."Sheput44towork:“Directtrafficaroundus.”"Putoutthosecigarettes!”“Gototheintersectionand45theambulance."Peopleweregratefultobcouldseehisbreathing.49.Shesmiled,“I’manulittleaccident..”she53towalkbacktohercar.Ashewalkedaroundtohisdoor,Iaskedh"Shehasaspinal(脊椎)injuryanthe55thingforher,"hesaid."She'llbeinbedforaweeknow.”Iaskedwhyshestopped.Heresponded,“Well,she'sanurse.湖北省新八校教科研協(xié)作體*英語試卷(共8頁)第6頁41.A.supportingB.followingC.cheering42.A.breatheB.standC.focusD.move43.A.sliddownB.pulledupC.setinD.droveoff44.A.cyclistsB.doctorsC.workers45.A.flagB.wave46.A.powerfulB.uniqueC.usefulD.proficient47.A.persuadedB.interruptedC.assessedD48.A.conditionB.attackC.impact49.A.improveB.decline50.A.careB.analysisC.history51.A.suspectedB.recordedC.perceivedD.overheard52.A.onherbackB.toherfeetC.do53.A.hesitatedB.determinedC.paced54.A,temporaryB.slightC.constant55.A.easiestB.best第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Nearlythreedecadeshavepassed,but57-year-oldXuJiadongstillremembersthedayofbambooknownasyuzhu,or“jadebamboo”,growsinabundance.That'swhereXu,theninhislateplantsthathavegrownto5yearsoldarethemost60plant."Thisisbamboowax,andwhenremovedoff,thegreencolorunderneathisrevealed—thusit62(artist)fromancientChina,especiallythoselivingindifficulsaysWangYimin,anancientChinesepaintin