2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解長(zhǎng)難句解析與模擬試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷PartIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneThedigitalagehasirrevocablyalteredthelandscapeofcommunication,renderingtraditionalmethodsincreasinglyobsolete.Intherealmofprofessionalcorrespondence,thehumblephysicalletter,onceasymbolofformalityandthoughtfulness,nowoftenseemsquaintlyarchaic.Itsslowjourneythroughpostalsystems,punctuatedbytheanticipationofarrival,isreplacedbytheinstantaneousnatureofemailandinstantmessaging.Whiledigitalcommunicationoffersundeniableconvenienceintermsofspeedandreach,italsointroducesahostofnewchallengesthatarguablydiminishthequalityanddepthofinteractions.Onesignificantdrawbackofdigitalcommunicationisitstendencytofostersuperficialengagement.Thebrevityofonlinemessagesoftennecessitatesareductioninthecomplexityandnuanceofexpression.Theabsenceofnon-verbalcues,suchastoneofvoiceandfacialexpressions,furthercompoundsthepotentialformisinterpretation.Asimplestatementdeliveredinalight-heartedmannermightbeperceivedasharshorseriousinwrittenform,leadingtomisunderstandingsthatcouldhavebeeneasilyavoidedinaface-to-faceconversationorevenviaatraditionalphonecall.Thislackofcontextcanstrainrelationshipsandunderminetheclarityofprofessionalcommunication.Furthermore,theveryspeedatwhichdigitalmessagescanbeexchangedcreatespressureforrapidresponses,sometimesborderingontheimpatient.Thisexpectationcanbeparticularlydetrimentalincomplexdiscussionsthatrequirecarefulconsiderationandthoughtfulreflection.Thepressuretoinstantlyproducearesponsecanleadtohastyjudgments,incompletethoughts,andafailuretofullygraspthenuancesoftheissueathand.Incontrast,thephysicalactofwritingaletter,selectingappropriatestationery,andaddressinganenvelopeinherentlyinvolvesagreaterdegreeofdeliberationandrespectforthecommunicationprocess.Itsignalsthatthemessagerecipientisworthyofthetimeandeffortrequiredtoconveythoughtsmorethoroughly.Whileacknowledgingtheundeniableutilityofdigitalcommunicationtoolsinmodernlife,itiscrucialtocriticallyevaluatetheirimpact.Strikingabalancebetweentheefficiencyofdigitalcorrespondenceandthedepthinherentinmoretraditionalmethodsmaybekeytomaintainingmeaningfulconnectionsinanincreasinglyfast-pacedworld.Theabilitytodiscernwheneachmodeofcommunicationismostappropriateandtoutilizethemeffectivelywillbeanincreasinglyvaluableskillintheyearstocome.1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?2.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisamajordisadvantageofdigitalcommunication?3.Howdoesthepassagecharacterizetherelationshipbetweenthespeedofdigitalcommunicationandthequalityofthought?4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasapotentialbenefitoftraditionalletterwriting?5.Basedonthepassage,whatskillwillbeincreasinglyimportantinthefuture?PassageTwoTheconceptofsustainabilityhasmovedfromthefringesofacademicdiscoursetotheforefrontofglobalpolicyagendas.Itsemphasisonbalancingenvironmentalprotection,economicdevelopment,andsocialequityhasgarneredwidespreadacceptanceasanecessaryframeworkforaddressingcontemporarychallenges.Proponentsarguethatsustainablepracticesarenotmerelyanethicalimperativebutalsoapragmaticnecessityforensuringlong-termprosperityandstability.However,thepracticalimplementationofsustainabilityprinciplesacrossdiversesectorsandscalespresentsacomplexwebofchallengesthatrequireinnovativesolutionsandcollectiveaction.Intherealmofurbanplanning,forinstance,thetransitiontowardssustainabledevelopmentinvolvesrethinkingtraditionalmodelsofurbanexpansion.Thisnecessitatestheintegrationofgreenspaces,thepromotionofenergy-efficientbuildings,andthedevelopmentofrobustpublictransportationsystems.Suchinitiativesaimtoreducetheenvironmentalfootprintofcitieswhileenhancingthequalityoflifefortheirinhabitants.However,theyoftenfacesignificanthurdles,includinghighinitialcosts,resistancefromvestedinterests,andtheneedforcoordinatedeffortsamongvariousstakeholders.Navigatingthesecomplexitiesrequiresnotonlytechnicalexpertisebutalsopoliticalwillandpublicengagement.Similarly,theagriculturalsectorgrappleswiththechallengeofproducingsufficientfoodforagrowingglobalpopulationwithoutcompromisingenvironmentalintegrity.Sustainableagriculturepractices,suchascroprotation,organicfarming,andtheresponsibleuseofwaterresources,offerpromisingavenues.Thesemethodscanhelpmitigatethenegativeimpactsofconventionalagriculture,suchassoildegradation,waterpollution,andbiodiversityloss.Yet,shiftingtowardsthesepracticesoftenrequireschangesinfarmingtechniques,investmentinnewtechnologies,andadjustmentsinmarketstructures.Educatingfarmersandensuringtheireconomicviabilityarecriticalcomponentsofthistransition.Furthermore,theshifttowardssustainabilityextendsbeyondspecificsectorstoencompassfundamentalchangesinconsumptionpatternsandlifestyles.Encouragingreducedconsumption,promotingreuseandrecycling,andfosteringacultureofconservationareallintegralpartsofthesustainabilityagenda.Thisrequiresatransformationinindividualmindsetsandcollectivebehaviors,challengingtheprevailingcultureofendlessgrowthandmaterialism.Whilesuchculturalshiftsmaybethemostchallengingtoachieve,theyarearguablythemostcrucialforrealizingatrulysustainablefuture.Addressingthemultifacetedchallengesofsustainabilityrequiresaholisticandintegratedapproach.Itnecessitatescollaborationacrossdisciplines,sectors,andgeographicalboundaries.Frompolicymakersandscientiststobusinessesandcitizens,allstakeholdersmustcontributetheirexpertiseandresourcestowardsthissharedobjective.Thepathtosustainabilitymaybefraughtwithdifficulties,butthepotentialrewards–ahealthierplanet,amoreequitablesociety,andamoreresilienteconomy–maketheendeavoracrucialundertakingforthepresentandfuturegenerations.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?7.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomekeychallengesinimplementingsustainableurbanplanning?8.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheroleofsustainableagricultureinachievingsustainability?9.Whataspectofsustainabilityisdescribedasparticularlychallengingbutessential?10.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestisnecessaryforsuccessfullyachievingsustainabilitygoals?---試卷答案PartIReadingComprehension1.B2.Superficialengagementduetobrevityofmessagesandlackofnon-verbalcues.3.Hastyjudgments,incompletethoughts,andfailuretograspnuancesbecauseofthepressureforrapidresponses.4.Itinvolvesdeliberationandrespectforthecommunicationprocess,signalingrespectfortherecipient.5.Theabilitytodiscernwheneachmodeofcommunicationismostappropriateandtoutilizethemeffectively.PassageOne1.B:Thepassageprimarilydiscussesthedrawbacksofdigitalcommunicationcomparedtotraditionalmethodsandsuggestsaneedforbalance.2.C:Theauthorstatesthat"thebrevityofonlinemessagesoftennecessitatesareductioninthecomplexityandnuanceofexpression"andmentionstheabsenceofnon-verbalcuesleadingtomisinterpretation.3.D:Thepassagenotesthat"thepressuretoinstantlyproducearesponsecanleadtohastyjudgments,incompletethoughts,andafailuretofullygraspthenuancesoftheissueathand."4.A:Theauthorimpliesthattraditionalletterwriting"inherentlyinvolvesagreaterdegreeofdeliberationandrespectforthecommunicationprocess."5.E:Thepassageconcludesthat"theabilitytodiscernwheneachmodeofcommunicationism