2025年秋接力版小學(xué)英語六年級上冊（期末）綜合詞匯句子專項訓(xùn)練題及答案詞匯辨析（每空2分，共40分）從A、B、C選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?，補(bǔ)全句子。—Howmany______arethereonthecake?—Therearetwelve.（蠟燭）A.candleB.candlesC.candiesTheMid-AutumnFestivaliscoming.Weusuallyeat______onthatday.（月餅）A.mooncakesB.dumplingsC.hamburgersLook!They______asportsmeetontheplaygroundnow.（正在舉行）A.haveB.hasC.arehavingI______lateforschoolyesterday.Mybikewasbroken.（遲到）A.amB.wasC.were—What’swrongwithyou?—Ihavea______.Ineedtotakesomemedicine.（頭痛）A.headacheB.toothacheC.feverPandasareverycute.Theylikeeating______best.（竹子）A.leavesB.bambooC.grass—______notgotothefarmthisweekend?—Goodidea!A.WhatB.WhyC.HowLingling______totheUSlastsummerholiday.ShevisitedNewYork.（去）A.goB.goesC.went—Howmanystudents______thereinyourclass?—Forty-five.A.isB.areC.beMyfamilyusuallywatchthemoonandeatsnacks______theMid-AutumnFestival.A.inB.onC.atTom______intherunningraceyesterday.Hegotthefirstprize.（跑）A.runB.runsC.ran—Ihaveafever.WhatshouldIdo?—Youshould______arest.A.haveB.hasC.hadThere______asmallrivernearmyhometownbefore.Nowit’sgone.A.isB.wasC.wereElephantsareverystrong.Theycanhelppeople______heavythings.（搬）A.carryB.carriesC.carrying—Why______yougotoschoolbybusyesterday?—Becausemybikewasbroken.A.doB.doesC.didWecanseemany______onthefarm.Theygiveusmilk.（奶牛）A.cowB.cowsC.chickenMybrother______acoldlastweek.Hedidn’tgotoschool.（感冒）A.catchB.catchesC.caught—______isthesportsmeet?—It’sinOctobereveryyear.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatThere______someapplesonthetablejustnow.Wherearetheynow?A.isB.areC.were—Didyouseeanypandasinthezoo?—Yes,Idid.They______verylovely.A.areB.wereC.was根據(jù)中文提示完成句子填空（每空1分，共30分）—Howmany____________(星星)arethereinthesky?—Ican’tcountthem.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisin______or______(九月或十月)inChina.They__________________(正在參加)thelongjumpnow.Theyareveryexcited.I____________(步行)toschoolyesterdaybecausemydad’scardidn’twork.—Mysisterhasa______(牙痛).Whatshouldshedo?—Sheshouldseeadentist.Pandaslivein______(中國).Theyareournationaltreasures.—__________________(為什么不去)pickappleswithustomorrow?—Thatsoundsgreat!Lingling__________________(參觀了博物館)whenshewasintheUS.There____________(有)abigtreeinfrontofourschoolfiveyearsago.Weusually__________________(掛燈籠)andeatmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival.He____________(遲到)forthesportsmeetyesterdaybecausehegotuplate.—Ihavea______(發(fā)燒).Ifeelverybad.—Youshoulddrinkmorehotwater.There____________(沒有)anytallbuildingsinthistowntenyearsago.Monkeyslikeeating______(香蕉).Theyareveryclever.Myparents__________________(去了農(nóng)場)lastweekend.Theypickedmanycarrots.—What__________________(你做了)yesterdayevening?—Iwatchedafilmathome.She__________________(得了感冒)lastmonth.Shestayedinbedforthreedays.Thesportsmeet____________(將在)nextFriday.Wearepreparingforit.There__________________(有一些牛奶)inthefridgethismorning.Nowit’sempty.We__________________(賞月)withourgrandparentseveryMid-AutumnFestival.Tom__________________(贏得了)thehighjumplastyear.He’sgoodatsports.—Mybrotherhasa______(咳嗽).Hecan’tstopcoughing.—Heshouldtakesomecoughmedicine.There__________________(將會有)anewparkinourcitynextyear.Tigerslikeeating______(肉).Theyareveryfierce.We__________________(看到了很多動物)inthezoolastSunday.Theyweresocute.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportant____________(傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)inChina.She__________________(沒有去)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewasill.—Whynot__________________(和我們一起玩)basketballafterschool?—OK!There__________________(有一些書)onthedeskjustnow.Didyouseethem?Lingling__________________(拍了很多照片)whenshevisitedtheUS.Sheshowedthemtous.重點短語英漢翻譯（每空2分，共60分）（一）漢譯英（30分）多少支蠟燭____________中秋節(jié)____________舉行運(yùn)動會____________上學(xué)遲到____________頭痛____________喜歡吃竹子____________去農(nóng)場____________參觀美國____________賞月____________參加跳遠(yuǎn)____________感冒____________喂奶牛____________贏得跑步比賽____________掛燈籠____________拍照片____________（二）英譯漢（30分）howmanystars____________eatmooncakes____________haveasportsmeet____________belateforclass____________haveatoothache____________liveinChina____________whynotgoshopping____________lastsummerholiday____________watchthemoon____________thehighjump____________haveafever____________pickcarrots____________visitthemuseum____________traditionalfestivals____________takesomemedicine____________參考答案及解析詞匯辨析B（howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，candle的復(fù)數(shù)是candles，candies是“糖果”，選B）A（mooncakes是“月餅”，中秋節(jié)傳統(tǒng)食物；dumplings是“餃子”，hamburgers是“漢堡”，選A）C（“Look!”提示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+動詞ing”，主語they是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，have的ing形式是having，選C）B（yesterday提示一般過去時，主語I對應(yīng)be動詞was，were用于第二人稱/復(fù)數(shù)，選B）A（headache是“頭痛”，toothache是“牙痛”，fever是“發(fā)燒”，結(jié)合“吃藥”及選項，選A）B（bamboo是“竹子”，熊貓主食；leaves是“樹葉”，grass是“草”，選B）B（“Whynot+動詞原形”是提建議句型，意為“為什么不……”，選B）C（lastsummerholiday提示一般過去時，go的過去式是went，選C）B（therebe句型中，主語students是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，選B）B（在具體節(jié)日前用介詞on，in用于月份/季節(jié)，at用于時間點，選B）C（yesterday提示一般過去時，run的過去式是ran，選C）A（情態(tài)動詞should后接動詞原形，havearest是“休息”，選A）B（before提示一般過去時，主語asmallriver是單數(shù)，be動詞用was，選B）A（helpsb.dosth.是固定搭配，“幫助某人做某事”，用動詞原形carry，選A）C（yesterday提示一般過去時，助動詞用did，選C）B（many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，cow的復(fù)數(shù)是cows，chicken“雞肉”是不可數(shù)名詞，選B）C（lastweek提示一般過去時，catch的過去式是caught，選C）A（答語“inOctober”表時間，用when提問“什么時候”，where問地點，what問事物，選A）C（justnow提示一般過去時，主語someapples是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用were，選C）B（did提示對話語境是過去時，主語they對應(yīng)be動詞were，選B）根據(jù)中文提示完成句子填空starsthere2.September;October3.aretakingpartin4.walkedto5.toothacheChina7.Whynotgo8.visitedthemuseum9.wasa10.hangredlanternswaslate12.fever13.wereno14.bananas15.wenttothefarmdidyou