緒論單元測試第一章單元測試第二章單元測試第三章單元測試第四章單元測試第五章單元測試第六章單元測試第七章單元測試第八章單元測試第九章單元測試第十章單元測試1【單選題】(1分)Theabilitytocommunicateclearlyisanimportantskillbecause__________.正確答案：：CA.whatyousaidismoreimportantthanwhatyoudidB.theabilityingoodoralexpressionusuallyleadstosuccessC.manyoftoday’snon-privatecommunicationtakeplacethroughwritingD.people’soralcommunicationismorefrequentthanbefore2【單選題】(1分)TechnicalReportWritingisdesignedaccordingto_______________.正確答案：：BA.theenterprisedemandB.theideaofEngineeringEducationProfessionalCertificationCollegeEnglishCurriculumRequirementsC.heoverseasworkplacedemandD.thestudents’needsforfurtherstudy3【單選題】(1分)ThepurposeofthecourseTechnicalReportWritingis__________.正確答案：：DA.toimprovestudents’internationalcommunicationabilityinoralexpressionB.toteachthemhowtocarryoutanexperimentalinvestigationC.totellthemhowtowritetheirthesisD.toimprovestudents’internationalcommunicationabilityintheirfuturestudyandworkscenarioandtopromotetheirunderstandingofEnglishtechnicalreportwritingstyles,etc.1【單選題】(1分)Clearheadingsareusedinasuccessfultechnicalmemoto（

）。正確答案：：CA.indicateinternalcommunicationB.helpreadersconcentrateonthesubjectC.showorganizationofamessageD.explainthedetails2【單選題】(1分)Objectivetoneofatechnicalmemocanbeachievedthrough（

）。正確答案：：AA.passivevoiceB.1stpersonpronounC.ordinarywordsD.occasionalcontractions3【單選題】(1分)Ifyouaresendingamemototheentirestaff,youmightwrite:（

）。正確答案：：AA.Subject:AllEmployeesB.AllEmployeesC.To:AllEmployeesD.From:AllEmployees4【多選題】(1分)Whichofthefollowinginformationmayappearinatechnicalmemoheading?正確答案：：ABDA.SubjectB.CurrentdateC.PurposeD.Reader’snameandtitles5【多選題】(1分)Whichofthefollowingexpressionhelpstomakeatechnicalmemoconcise?正確答案：：ADA.Measuresshouldbetakenbecauseofthehighenergycost.B.Iamwritingthismemotoinformyouthattheprojecthasbeendelayed.C.Inthenearfuture,theemployeeswillseethebenefitsofthereforms.D.5expertsaccomplishedthewater-savingprojectevaluationwithin3days.6【多選題】(1分)Whichofthefollowingmaybeaneffectivesubjectinatechnicalmemo?正確答案：：CDA.AntsB.Thereare3waystocutmailcosts.C.SecuritySystemInstallmentD.Securityprojectevaluation7【判斷題】(1分)GuidewordheadingssuchasTo,From,Date,Subject,etc.intechnicalmemos,areusedtoshowtheorganizationofamessageandindicatethehierarchyofwriting.正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】(1分)Assenders&receiversarefamiliarwitheachother,wecanuseordinarywordsandcasualtone.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】(1分)Thoughpassivevoiceisobjective,itneedsmoreverbstoformasentencethantheactiveone，whichthusisalittlebitweakerinconciseness.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】(1分)Thesummarysegmentsarethepartsinwhichyougettoincludeallthejuicydetailsthatsupportyouridea.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)1【多選題】(1分)What’sanabstract?正確答案：：BCDA.adetaileddescriptionofanarticleB.aconcise(shortandclear)summaryofaworkC.ashortpieceofwritingD.acondensedversionofalongerpieceofwriting2【多選題】(1分)What’stheindicativeabstract?正確答案：：ACDA.ItdoesnotgiveanyspecificInformationabouttheproblem,method,results,orconclusions.B.Itisthemostusefulkindofabstract.C.Itmerelydescribeswhatthereportisabout.D.Itisusuallylessthan100words.3【多選題】(1分)What’stheinformativeabstract?正確答案：：ABCDA.ItismoreusefulthantheothertypeofabstractB.ItgivesasmuchoftheimportantparticularinformationaspossibleC.Itisusually150~250wordsD.Itisoftenusedinthescientificjournals4【多選題】(1分)Whataretheimportantelementsinanabstract?正確答案：：ABCDA.ProcessandMethodsB.ResultsorfindingsC.ObjectiveorpurposeD.Conclusion5【多選題】(1分)Whatarethegoalsofwritinganabstract?正確答案：：ABCDA.Anabstractshouldhelpthereaderstodecidewhethertheyshouldreadthearticle.B.Anabstractcanhelpthereaderstoestimatethesophisticationorcomplexityofapieceofwriting.C.Anabstractcanhelptoindexthearticleforquickrecoveryandcross-referencing.D.Anabstractshouldhelpthereaderstounderstandatextbyactingasapre-readingoutlineofkeypoints.6【判斷題】(1分)Anabstractreviewsthewriting’scontentsinabbreviatedform.正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】(1分)Aninformativeabstractmerelydescribeswhatthereportisabout.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】(1分)Abstractsshouldstatetheobjectivesoftheproject,describethemethodsused,summarizethesignificantfindingsandstatetheimplicationsofthefindings.正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】(1分)Anabstractcouldcontaintheinformationnotincludedinthepaper.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】(1分)Activevoiceisoftenusedinanabstractforreportingonfindings.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)1【判斷題】(1分)Theactivevoiceisusuallyusedwhentheequipmenthasperformedanaction.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】(1分)Theactivevoicecanbeusedtodescribeanactioninvolvingequipment.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)3【判斷題】(1分)Womenmustchoosebetweenahomeandacareer.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】(1分)Womenmustmakeachoicebetweenfamilyandcareer.正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【判斷題】(1分)Weunderstandthesentence

“Iamsogladtoreceiveyourbook.Ishalllosenotimereadingit.”as“I'llreaditatonce.”正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【單選題】(1分)Howtoavoidthesexismwords?正確答案：：DA.Rewritethesentenceinapluralform.B.Turnthesentenceintopassiveifpossible.C.Substituteheorshe,hisorherrespectivelywiththey,theirorthem.D.Substitutea/an/ortheforhis.7【單選題】(1分)Whentalkingaboutsomecertainresearcher’stheoriesorfindingsinaliteraturereview,（

）isusuallyadopted.正確答案：：AA.pasttenseB.pastperfectiveC.presenttenseD.presentperfective8【單選題】(1分)Butwhenmakingasummaryaboutotherresearchers’findingsinaliteraturereview,（

）ispreferred.正確答案：：AA.presenttenseB.presentperfectiveC.pasttenseD.pastperfective9【單選題】(1分)Whichsentenceiscorrect?正確答案：：CA.Theroomtheirparentslivedinwassmallinsize.B.Theirparentsroomsizeissmall.C.Theroomtheirparentslivedinwassmall.D.Thesizeoftheirparentsroomissmall.1【單選題】(1分)Datathatrepresentsnumbersthatchangeoveraperiodoftimemightbebestshownas（

）.正確答案：：BA.TablesB.LinechartsC.PiechartsD.Barcharts2【單選題】(1分)（

）isachartorgraphthatpresents

categoricaldatawith

rectangular

barswith

heights

or

lengths

proportionaltothevaluesthattheyrepresent.正確答案：：CA.AlinechartB.A

tableC.AbarchartD.piechart3【單選題】(1分)Whenitistovisualizeatrendindataoverintervalsoftimeora

timeseries,itisbettertouse().正確答案：：AA.alinechartB.abarchartC.apiechartD.atable4【單選題】(1分)Todecidewhichtense(s)tousefordescribingagraphorchart,youneedtofindoutwhetherthereis()tothegraphorchart.正確答案：：DA.figureelementB.aspeedelementC.adataelementD.atimeelement5【單選題】(1分)Ifthereisnoindicationoftimeinthegraphorchart,thenuse(

).正確答案：：DA.simplefuturetenseB.simplepasttenseC.presentperfecttenseD.simplepresenttense6【判斷題】(1分)Graphs&chartscanbereadmorequicklythantherawdata.正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】(1分)Inthegrid,theemphasizedlinesarecalledminorgridlinesandtheremaindersaremajorgridlines.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】(1分)Usethepasttenseforthetopicsentenceintheintroductiontodefinethegraphsorcharts.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)1【判斷題】(1分)Acontractisapromiseorsetofpromisesthatlegallyenforceable,ifviolated,allowsinjuredpartyaccesstolegalremedies.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】(1分)Gnerallyspeaking,aformalcontracthasThreeversions.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】(1分)Preambleincludesintroductoryremarksandstatementsoffacts.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】(1分)Introductoryremarksiscomposedofnamesoftheparties,date

andrecitations.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】(1分)Statementsoffactsembodiescausesofmakingacontractandcontract’sfeatures.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【判斷題】(1分)Generallyspeaking,here,there,whereareaddedafter,by,in,on,to,under,upon,with,of,etcintechnologycontracts.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】(1分)may、shall、should、will、maynot、shallarenotcommonincontracts.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】(1分)Inacontract,afuturetenseisnotparticularlyused.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】(1分)Shallusuallymeans"should"or"must".正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】(1分)ThePositionshouldbeplacedbeforemodalauxiliaryverbslikeshall,may.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)1【單選題】(1分)Whichoneisthemajorpartofananalyticalreport?正確答案：：BA.ExplainingthemethodsB.AnalyzingdataC.IdentifyingtheproblemD.Makingrecommendations2【單選題】(1分)Whichistherealbeginningofananalyticalreport?正確答案：：AA.BodysectionsB.TitlepageC.IntroductionD.Tableofcontent3【單選題】(1分)Whichistherightordertowriteananalyticalreport?①Formattingthereport②Organizing,analyzing,synthesizing③Gatheringinformation④Conclusionsandrecommendations正確答案：：CA.①③②④B.①④②③C.④①②③D.①②③④4【單選題】(1分)Whichofthefollowingisnoappropriatetostatethepurpose?正確答案：：BA.ToupdatetheboardofdirectorsontheprogressoftheresearchprojectB.IconcludethatthiscompanyisanattractivebuyC.Toidentifypotentialmarketsforournewphone-basedvideogamesD.TosubmitrequiredinformationtotheSecuritiesandExchangeCommission5【多選題】(1分)Whichwordisappropriatetostatepurpose?正確答案：：ABCA.tosubmitB.toidentifyC.toupdateD.tosummarize6【判斷題】(1分)Methodologyisthefirstpartofananalyticalreport.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】(1分)MakingRecommendationsistopredictwhatwillhappeninthefuture.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】(1分)summarizingmeanstoidentifythesupportpoints,details,examples,andothersupportingevidence.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】(1分)Solvingproblemisoneamongthecategoriesofanalyticalreports.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)1【判斷題】(1分)Thisintroductorysectionwillusuallycontainacontentspage,acreditspage,anexecutivesummary,andbackgrounddataonthesurvey.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】(1分)Givingaddressesandcontactdetailsaswellasnamesisnecessaryforasurveyreport.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】(1分)Thelessinformationprovidedintheoriginalreport,theeasieritistocontactthepeopleinvolved.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】(1分)Themaincontactpersoninthatorganizationshouldberesponsibleforthereport.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】(1分)iftherearealotofreferences,theyusuallygoattheendofthereport.正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)6【判斷題】(1分)Ifyouhavehypotheses,trytocross-tabeachquestionwitheverotherquestions.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】(1分)Whenputtingtablesintoareport,rememberthanyoucansqueezecolumnandrowsasyoulike.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】(1分)Iftherearetwocategoricalvaluesbeingtabulatedagainstthenumericvariable,usethechisquaredtest.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】(1分)Whenaquestionispartofagroupedset,lessdetailisneededforeachquestion.正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】(1分)Theappendixesmayalsoincludetablesrelatedtosampleselection,instructionstointerviewers,andsoon.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)1【判斷題】(1分)Thestyleofbiddingdocumentsbelongstotheformalstyle.正確答案：：BA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)2【判斷題】(1分)Complexphrasesreplacesimpleintroductionsandconjunctions.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】(1分)Whetheritisacontractoratenderdocument,itiscustomarytousesimpleprepositionsorconjunctionsinsteadofcomplexphrases.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】(1分)Tenderdocumentsgenerallyincludetenoutlines.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】(1分)Eachoutlineconsistsofcorrespondingprovisions,suchasawardcriteria,owner'srights,awardnotice,contractsigning,performancebondandaseriesofprovisions.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【多選題】(1分)Whatisbidding?正確答案：：ABCDA.acallforbidsB.AninvitationforbidC.allfortendersD.invitationtotenderorinvitationtobid7【單選題】(1分)Biddingisaprocedureforgenerating().正確答案：：BA.FairoffersB.competingoffersC.NoncompetitiveD.Unfairoffers8【單選題】(1分)Thecontractorselectedbytheownerusuallyadoptsthe()method.正確答案：：CA.FairB.ClosedC.OpenD.Unfair9【單選題】(1分)Theownersometimesadopts（）withprofessionalismorspecialrequirements.正確答案：：CA.IndividualbiddingorcollectivebiddingB.openbiddingorclosedbiddingC.SelectedbiddingornegotiatedbiddingD.NetworkbiddingorE-mailbidding10【單選題】(1分)Inpublicbidding,theownerusuallycallfor(

).正確答案：：BA.BidssystemB.bidsadvertisementC.bidsannouncementD.bidsagency1【單選題】(1分)Operatinginstructionof________________usuallyexplainstheproductitembyitembypresentingclear&eye-catchinginformation.正確答案：：AA.theclausestyleB.thefreestyleC.thecompoundstyleD.theintroductorystyle2【單選題】(1分)Simpleimperatives

areusedinthe

operatinginstructionsoastomakeitappeartobemore_____.正確答案：：BA.simpleB.objectiveC.forcefulD.positive3【單選題】(1分)Ofthesesections,________________isessentialwhileothersareoptional

intheoperatinginstruction.正確答案：：AA.headingB.warningsC.introductory

explanationD.trouble-shootingguide4【多選題】(1分)Operatinginstructionforconsumergoodsarecomposedtointroduce.正確答案：：ADA.maintenanceB.thetheoreticalprinciplesC.thetechnicalspecificationD.thecharacteristics5【多選題】(1分)Themajorfunctionoftheoperatinginstructionis

to______________.正確答案：：ABCDA.solveproblemsB.enablereaderstodosomethingwithminimumhesitationC.showpeoplehowtouseatechnicalproductD.highlight

anddealwithpossibleproblems6【多選題】(1分)Ambiguity

inthewordingofanoperatinginstructionmaycomefromthemisuseof_______________.正確答案：：ABCDA.prepositionB.homonymsC.pronounsD.relativeswords7【判斷題】(1分)Itisimpolitetoleavetheaddressee“you”

outinanoperatinginstruction.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】(1分)Negativesentencesshouldnotbeusedinanoperatinginstruction.正確答案：：BA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】(1分)Compared

withtheprosestyle,thecontinuouslistinnearlyuniformpatternmaymaketheinstructioneasiertoabsorb.正確答案：：AA.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】(1分)Whenthetwoactionsareperformedsimultaneously,itisbettertodescribethestepsinaliststyle.正確答案：：AA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)1【單選題】(1分)Questionlike“Didyoufollowalltherulesbecausetheyarebeneficialtoyou?”

is___________.正確答案：：DA.avaguequestionB.abiasedquestionC.adouble-barreledquestionD.aloadedquestion2【單選題】(1分)Questionsinaquestionnaireshouldflowinsomekindof

________________.正確答案：：CA.spatialorderB.physical