Unit6課下能力提升(十二)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Theseancientbuildingsarepartofthenationalh________．2．Thew________iswearingawaytherocks.3．Icametothec________thathe'dbeenlying.4．Thisstatueisam________toagreatscientist.5．B________thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.Ⅱ.介詞填空1．________conclusion,Iwouldliketothankallthepeoplewhohelpedme.2．Thechurchserviceisamemorial________thosekilledinthewar.3．Ihavemyownreasons________doingthis.4．Theschoolislocatednext________thechurch.5．Theyhaveafortablehome________theoutskirtsofthetown.6．Indiaisthehome________elephantsandtigers.7．Shewas________topoftheworldafterherpositionwonfirstprize.8．Ifellandlandedheavily________thebottomofthestairs.9．________acoldwinternight,fewthingsareascosy(暖和舒適的)asawarmbed________thickblankets.10．________theopinionofmostpeople,itisaverysoundinvestment(投資)．Ⅲ.選詞填空sothat,belocatedin,awayfrom,behometo,sendin1．Theseplacescan____________somerarecreatures.2．Bringitcloser____________Imayseeitbetter.3．Willyou____________yourreportbyairmailearlynextweek?4．I'mstillfivehundredmiles____________home.5．Thehouse____________verypleasantsurroundings.Ⅳ.完形填空J(rèn)imandhisbrotherlivedonthe80thlevel.Wheninghomeoneday,totheir__1__，theliftswerenotworkingandtheyhadto__2__thestairs.Afterreachingthe20thlevel,breathlessandtired,theydecidedto__3__theirbagsandebackforthemthenextday.Theyclimbed__4__.Whentheygottothe40thlevel,Jim'sbrotherstartedto__5__.However,they__6__toclimbtheflightsofsteps,arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor.Theythen__7__thattheyonlyhad20levelsmoretoclimbanddecidedtostoparguingandcontinueclimbing__8__.Theyreachedtheirhomeatlonglast.Eachstoodcalmlybeforethedoorandwaitedfortheotherto__9__thedoor.Andtheyrealizedthatthe__10__wereintheirbagswhichwereleftonthe20thfloor.Thisstoryisareflection(反映)ofourlife.When__11__，manyofusareaskedtodoasourparentsandteachersexpect.We__12__gettodothethingsthatwereallylikeandloveandareundertoomuchpressure(壓力)__13__bytheageof20,wegettiredanddecideto__14__thisload(負(fù)擔(dān))．Once__15__thepressure,weworkhardertorealizeourdreams.Butbythetimewereach40yearsold,wefindit__16__torealizethemandbegintofeelunsatisfiedandplain,and__17__them.Reaching60,werealizethatwehave__18__causeforplaintanymore,andwebegintowalkthefinalstagewith__19__．Sofollowyourdreamsand__20__forthemcarefully,neverplainandloseyourkey,andyourdreamswilletrueoneday.1．A.shameB．surpriseC．happinessD．disappointment2．A.cleanB．replaceC．fixD．climb3．A.packB．leaveC．carryD．find4．A.overB．downC．onD．out5．A.restB．plainC．workD．explain6．A.continuedB．refusedC．forgotD．demanded7．A.realizedB．a(chǎn)dvisedC．hopedD．a(chǎn)greed8．A.inorderB．inpeaceC．inturnD．intime9．A.lockB．a(chǎn)nswerC．closeD．open10．A.ticketsB．booksC．keysD．phones11．A.lonelyB．sickC．successfulD．young12．A.alwaysB．rarelyC．a(chǎn)gainD．finally13．A.onlyifB．sothatC．evenifD．a(chǎn)sif14．A.takeupB．setupC．giveupD．putup15．A.freeofB．tiredofC．worriedaboutD．concernedabout16．A.hardB．interestingC．strangeD．easy17．A.acceptB．a(chǎn)voidC．shareD．lose18．A.muchB．a(chǎn)llC．littleD．some19．A.regretB．pleasureC．fearD．danger20．A.lookB．a(chǎn)skC．waitD．prepareⅤ.閱讀理解IfyouareplanningtovisitlotsofmuseumsandattractionsinParis，thefollowingfivearenottobemissed.TheNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)Description：TheNotreDameisamagnificentGothiccathedralintheoldestpartofParis.Location：placeduParvisNotreDameOpeninghours：07：45to18：45MondaytoSaturdayAdmission(入場(chǎng)費(fèi)):donationonly.cathedraledparisTheEiffelTower(埃菲爾鐵塔)Description：TheEiffelToweristhemostfamoussymbolofParis.Taketheliftorstairsuptothetopforfabulousviewsofthecity.Location:ChampdeMarsOpeninghours：opendailythroughouttheyear—JanuarytoJuneandSeptembertoDecember09：30to23：45,JulyandAugust09：00to00：45Admission：11￡tothetopWebsite：.tour?eiffel.frL'ArcdeTriomphe(凱旋門(mén))Description：ThisgrandarchwasbuiltbyNapoleontohonortheFrenchArmy.Location:placedel'etoileOpeninghours：opendailythroughouttheyear—ApriltoSeptember10：00to23：00,OctobertoMarch10：00to22：30Website：.monum.fr/prehome/prehome.dmlTheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)Description：TheLouvreMuseumisaspectacularRenaissancebuilding.Collections:Egyptian，RomanandOrientalantiquities,andEuropeanpaintingsfromthe12thtothe19thcenturies,includingLeonardo'sMonaLisa.Location:ruederivoliOpeninghours:09：00to18：00everydayexceptTuesdayAdmission：8.50￡.AdmissionisfreeonthefirstSundayofeverymonth.Website：.louvre.frTheOrsayMuseum(奧賽美術(shù)館)Description：Thisartgalleryhasanimpressivecollectionofartfrom1850to1950.Collections：impressionism(Renoir,Monet,Degas),post?impressionism(VanGogh,Gaugin,Toulouse?Lautrec,Cezanne)．Location:IruedebellechasseOpeninghours：TuesdaytoSunday09：30to18：00，Thursday09：30to21：45,closedonMondaysAdmission：7.50￡.AdmissionisfreeonthefirstSundayofeverymonth.Website：.musee?orsay.fr1．WhichofthefollowingsymbolizesParismost?A．TheNotreDame.B．TheEiffelTower.C．L'ArcdeTriomphe.D．TheOrsayMuseum.2．OnSundays,youcanvisitthefollowingEXCEPT________．A．theNotreDameB．theEiffelTowerC．L'ArcdeTriompheD．theOrsayMuseum3．Youcanpayanyamountofmoneyifyou'dliketovisit________．A．theNotreDameB．theEiffelTowerC．theLouvreMuseumD．theOrsayMuseum4．WherecanyouseeMonaLisa?A．AttheEiffelTower.B．AttheOrsayMuseum.C．AttheLouvreMuseum.D．AtL'ArcdeTriomphe.Ⅵ.語(yǔ)法填空Lifeisfilledwithregrets.Aswegetolder,weoftenlookbackandwishthatwe1.________(make)betterchoicesinourlifebefore.Sowhatcanwedo2.________(avoid)futureregrets?Thefollowingareafewtipsthatyoumightfind3.________(use)．Makeplansinadvance.Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.The4.________(early),thebetter.Youshouldknowwhatesfirstandwhateslast.Evenifsomethingunexpected5.________(happen),youcanhavemoretimetodealwithit.Live6.________moreactivelife.Moreoutdoor7.________(active)cankeepyouhealthy,bothphysicallyandmentally.Makegoodfriends.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsarepeoplewith8.________wesharejoysandsorrows.Makefriendswithoptimisticpeople,andyou'llalsothink9.________(positive)ifyouaresurroundedwiththem.Neverfearfailure.Everybodyfails,eventhegreatestpeopleintheworld.Weshouldnotfearfailure.Instead,weshouldtakefailureasachancetolearnandimprove10.________(we)．Lifeissogood.Whyshouldwealwaysliveinourpastandregretwhatwehavedone?課下能力提升(十二)Ⅰ.1.heritage2.waterfall3.conclusion4.memorial5.BesidesⅡ.1.In2.to3.for4.to5.on6.of7．on8.at9.On;with10.InⅢ.1.behometo2.sothat3.sendin4．a(chǎn)wayfrom5.islocatedinⅣ.語(yǔ)篇解讀：作者通過(guò)一個(gè)小故事告訴我們：追隨夢(mèng)想，認(rèn)真為其做準(zhǔn)備，不要丟掉成功的鑰匙，不要抱怨，我們的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。1．解析：解析見(jiàn)下題。答案：D2．解析：從"theliftswerenotworking"可知，讓他們失望的是，電梯壞了，所以他們不得不"爬(climb)"樓梯。toone'sdisappointment意為"讓某人失望的是"。答案：D3．解析：從"...ebackforthemthenextday"可知他們決定暫時(shí)"放下(leave)"背包，第二天再來(lái)取回。答案：B4．解析：從"Whentheygottothe40thlevel"可知，他們放下背包后，繼續(xù)往上爬(climbedon)。答案：C5．解析：從"...arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor"可知，吉姆的弟弟開(kāi)始"抱怨(plain)"然后導(dǎo)致?tīng)?zhēng)吵。答案：B6．解析：從"...arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor"可知，他們"繼續(xù)(continued)"往上爬，邊爬邊吵一直到第60層。答案：A7．解析：爬到60層后他們"意識(shí)到(realized)"只剩下20層了，所以停止了爭(zhēng)吵。答案：A8．解析：從"stoparguing"可知，他們停止?fàn)幊?，繼續(xù)平靜地往上爬。inpeace"平靜地"。答案：B9．解析：從"Theyreachedtheirhomeatlonglast"可知他們終于爬到了家，然后等待對(duì)方去"開(kāi)(open)"門(mén)。答案：D10．解析：他們意識(shí)到他們把"鑰匙(keys)"落在包里了。答案：C11．解析：解析見(jiàn)下題。答案：D12．解析：從下文的"bytheageof20"可知作者認(rèn)為我們"年輕(young)"時(shí)只能做父母和老師所期望的事情，而"很少(rarely)"去做自己真正喜歡的事情。答案：B13．解析：解析見(jiàn)下題。答案：B14．解析：從上文的"...areundertoomuchpressure"可知作者認(rèn)為壓力太大"以至于(sothat)"我們?cè)?0歲時(shí)就疲憊不堪，決定"放棄(giveup)"這些負(fù)擔(dān)。答案：C15．解析：由于放棄了