UNIT5Playbytherules?背記短語differenttypesof…各種類型的...overtime隨著時間的推移design…for...為...設(shè)計(jì)...indailylife在日常生活中agreewith...同意...make/follow/breakrules制定/遵守/破壞規(guī)則geton上車to/inorderto/soastodosth為了做某事takeout拿出；取出agirloppositeme我對面的女孩playloudmusic播放大聲的音樂Whatashock!太令人震驚了！jumpup跳起來insurprise驚訝地nextto緊挨著；在...旁邊onapicnic在野餐severalpacketsoffood幾包食物amountainof一大堆...coverone’sears/nose捂住耳朵/鼻子blockthenoise屏蔽噪音reducethesmell減少氣味kickone’sseat踢某人的座位asksbtodosth要求某人做某事comeon別這樣；加油turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身seemadj.似乎...（形容詞）thinksbn.認(rèn)為某人是...（名詞）Nosmellyfood.禁止帶有異味的食物。lookafter照顧；照料notjust/only…butalso…不僅…而且…inourmindsandhearts在我們的腦海和心中takeadeepbreath深呼吸c(diǎn)learone’sthroat（尤指說話前或?yàn)橐俗⒁舛┣迩迳ぷ觭tandupto勇敢地面對，堅(jiān)決抵抗actionsandthoughts行為和思想causesandeffects因果wearseatbelts系安全帶staysafe保持安全arriveat到達(dá)catchtheearliesttrain趕最早的火車hopetodosth希望做某事improveone’sgrades提高某人的成績findsthadj.發(fā)現(xiàn)某物...樣pickup撿起cleanup清理；打掃saysorrytosb向某人道歉tellthetruth說實(shí)話spreadsomehappiness傳播快樂talkshow脫口秀atonce立刻；馬上slowdown減速atredlights在紅綠燈處flythrough飛速穿過insomeveryspecial/urgentsituations在一些非常特殊/緊急的情況下forareason有原因的；事出有因takesthforexample以...為例causeharm/anaccident造成傷害/事故choosetodosth選擇做某事tosumup/inconclusion總之；總結(jié)haveverybadeffects有非常不好的影響takepartin參加befor/against支持/反對inone’sopinion在某人看來see/understandone’spoint理解某人的觀點(diǎn)thinkback回想facetoface面對面faraway遙遠(yuǎn)；在遠(yuǎn)處apieceofcake小菜一碟；輕而易舉的事get/keep/stayintouchwithsb與某人保持聯(lián)系bringnewrisks帶來新的風(fēng)險keepsthadj.保持某物...樣personalinformation個人信息avoiddoingsth避免做某事post…online在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布...fullname全名passportnumber護(hù)照號碼beawareof留心；意識到；知道inreallife在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中becarefulwith小心；當(dāng)心socialmediaposts社交媒體帖子makeenemies樹敵askforhelp尋求幫助saybadthingstosb對某人說壞話findoneselfinhotwater發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入困境turntosbforhelp向某人求助don’thavetodosth不必做某事atthebeginning起初；開始時onlinesafety/shopping網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全/購物atthemoment此刻；目前詞性轉(zhuǎn)換smellyadj.有臭味的→smelln.氣味；臭味v.聞到；聞起來noisen.噪聲；嘈雜聲→noisyadj.嘈雜的；喧鬧的→noisilyadv.吵鬧地；喧嘩地reducev.縮??；減少；降低→reductionn.減少；打折seatn.座，座位→sitv.坐anythingpron.任何事物都(沒有)→somethingpron.某事；某物→everythingpron.一切；所有事物→nothingpron.沒有什么fooln.蠢人，傻子，笨蛋→foolishadj.愚蠢的responsibilityn.責(zé)任→(ir)responsibleadj.（不）負(fù)責(zé)的→(ir)responsiblyadv.（不）負(fù)責(zé)地messn.臟亂；凌亂messyadj.凌亂的；亂七八糟的honestyn.誠實(shí)，正直；坦誠→(dis)honestyn.(不)誠實(shí)→(dis)honestadj.（不）坦誠的；（不）誠實(shí)的→(dis)honestlyadv.(不)誠實(shí)地lawn.法則，法令→lawyern.律師74urgentadj.緊急的，急迫的→urgentlyadj.緊急地→urgencyadj.緊迫（性）；急事basicadj.基礎(chǔ)的，基本的，根本的→basisn.基礎(chǔ)→basen.基礎(chǔ)；基地v.以…為據(jù)點(diǎn)personaladj.個人的，私人的→personallyadv.就個人意見；親自→personalityn.性格；品質(zhì)→personn.人；個人privateadj.個人的，秘密的→privacyn.隱私limitv.限制，限定→limitedadj.有限的→unlimitedadj.無限的carelessadj.不小心的，粗心的，疏忽的→carelesslyadv.粗心地→carelessnessn.粗心→carefuladj.仔細(xì)的；認(rèn)真的；小心的→carefullyadv.認(rèn)真地；仔細(xì)地；小心地→carev.關(guān)心；在意awareadj.注意到的，察覺到的→unawareadj.不知道；未察覺→awarenessn.認(rèn)識；意識→unawarenessn.不知情；不留神；不覺察trustv.信任，信賴，相信→trustedadj.可信的，可靠的behavev.表現(xiàn)→behaviorn.行為；表現(xiàn)oppositeprep.在……的對面68packetn.小包，小盒，小袋69picnicn.野餐69cheesen.干酪，奶酪69kickv.踢69passengern.乘客，旅客69signn.標(biāo)記；指示牌，標(biāo)牌69throatn.喉嚨，咽喉69clearyourthroat（尤指說話前或?yàn)橐俗⒁舛┣迩迳ぷ?9causen.原因，起因70beltn.腰帶，皮帶71seatbeltn.安全帶71stationn.車站71flowerpotn.花盆71pickup撿起71spreadv.傳播71citizenn.公民；市民，城鎮(zhèn)居民76clickn.點(diǎn)擊（鼠標(biāo)）76avoidv.避免77addressn.地址77passportn.護(hù)照77cheatv.欺詐，欺騙77enemyn.敵人77cyberbullyingn.網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌77課文佳句Everywherewego,therearerules.無論我們走到哪里，都有規(guī)則。Nothingcanbedonewithoutnormsorstandards.沒有規(guī)矩，不成方圓。Goodorderisthefoundationofallthings.良好的秩序是一切的基礎(chǔ)。Afterabusydayatwork,Igotonthetraintogohome.工作了一天后，我上了火車回家。Suddenly,agirloppositemestartedplayingloudmusiconherphone.突然，在我對面的一個女孩開始用她的手機(jī)大聲播放音樂。Itwaslikesittingnexttoamountainofbluecheese.它就像坐在一堆藍(lán)色奶酪（有霉菌引起的斑紋）旁邊。IcoveredmyearsinordertoblockthenoisecomingfromRockGirl.我捂住耳朵，以便隔絕來自搖滾女孩的噪聲。IcoveredmynosesoastoreducethesmellcomingfromMrSmellyFood.我捂住鼻子，以減少來自“難聞食物先生”的氣味。Myangergrew.Myfaceturnedasredasatomato!我的憤怒在增長。我的臉紅得像番茄！Theyaren’tjustonthewallbutalsoinourmindsandhearts.它們不僅在墻上，也在我們的腦海和心里。Hesaidhebroketheflowerpotwhileplayingbasketball.他說他在打籃球時打碎了花盆。Tellingthetruthisn’talwayseasy.說實(shí)話并不總是那么容易。Tobe,ornottobe:thatisthequestion.生存還是毀滅：這是一個問題。Shouldrulesbebrokensometimes?有時應(yīng)該打破規(guī)則嗎？Butinsomeveryspecialsituations,breakingrulescansavelives.但在一些非常特殊的情況下，違反規(guī)則可以挽救生命。Itmightbeokaytobreakcertainruleswithoutcausingharm.違反某些規(guī)則而不造成傷害可能是可以的。Think20yearsbackwhenchattingfacetofacewithlovedonesfarawaywasadream.回想20年前，那時想和遠(yuǎn)方的親人面對面聊天就是一個夢。Herearethebasicrulesyouneedtoknowtostaysafeonline.以下是你需要知道以確保線上安全的基本規(guī)則。Onlypeopleyouknowshouldseeyourinformation.只有你認(rèn)識的人才能看到你的信息。Toprotectyouronlineaccounts,it’simportanttousea“strongandlong”password.為了保護(hù)你的網(wǎng)絡(luò)賬號，使用“強(qiáng)且長”的密碼非常重要。Nevermeetonlinestrangersinreallife.永遠(yuǎn)不要在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中見網(wǎng)上的陌生人。Wordssometimeshurtpeopleandyoucanmakeenem