英語試題1．答題前，務必在答題卡和答題卷規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、準考證號和座位號后兩位。2．答題時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。3．答題時，必須使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卷上書寫，要求字體工整、筆跡清晰。作圖題可先用鉛筆在答題卷規(guī)定的位置繪出，確認后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆描清楚。必須在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。4．考試結束，務必將答題卡和答題卷一并上交。做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答3．Whatkindofperson最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀20．WhatisthepurpoADecember6–8,2024,FridaKIDSBLOCKAhands-oninteractiveblockforyounwaywithcommunitypartners,whojust$5childrencanbegintheirartcollectingjourney.EachfestivalwereceivehundredsofpiecesofartworkcreatedbytalentedValleyyouthwhoareinterestedinhavingtheirworksexhibitedforachancetowinacashprworks(pleaserefertoeachnameplatetoidentifywhichpiecesareKidsBlock,Friday-SundayatthefestivaYOUNGCOLLECTORSGALLEpurchaseandbringhometheirveryownpiece.Weencourageyoungcollectorstoshofreedominwhattheylike.VolunteerswillopenonSaturdayandSundayoftheAllstudentsMUSThaveasignedandcompleteddigitalPerD．ItgiveskidsacB“Hey,lady!Youcanmoveyouruglycarrudelyyelledatme.Withoutmuchthought,Iyelledbackattheman,“What?AreIwaswaitinginlineatthedrivweregettingnowherefast.WhatwashehopingtogainbyyellingaIgot.Iwasangrythatheyelledatamotherinfrontoftwokids.MydaughterandmysonweIstoppedandlookedback.Ihadmovedupthmadeourwaytothepick-upwindowtopayforourorder,“Iheardhowrudethatmanwastoyou,anaddingthathatecannotdriveout25．WhatdoestheauthorA．WhyherangerkeptgrowC．HowshecalmedherselfA．DealwithamanashedealswiC．PutdistancebetweenyourcaranCThoughbrownpelicans(鵜鶘)havebouncedbackfromsufferingfromthesecondlife-threateningeventinrecentyears.LargenumbersosickandinjuredalongCaliforniaAvolunteerfeedssickbrownpelicansrecoveringattbeingsickinrecentweeks.Duringthestarvationeventin2022,nearly8wildlifenursingcentersandreceivedconsideratecare,withonly394eThecauseofthecurrentcrisisremainslargelyunknown,butsomeinterestingguthesickpelicanstestedpositiveforit.“Wedon’thaveanyindicationthatit’sdirectlsaysHenkel,aseniorenvironmentalscientist.“It’snotahumanactionofanykindthatwe’reawareof.”O(jiān)netheoryisthatpowerfulwindsmaybetoblame,divingwellenoughtocatcpointingtostarvationasthecausemayalsobetterexplainwhythepelicanscoeyeonituntilhelparrives.Suchanurgentresponsecanpelicanthatneedslife-savingcare.Ifyouareanexpert,propertreatmentfortheaffectedpelicansmayinvolveofferingthemlotsofnutritionandwater,orcaringcenter.A．TheyhaverecentlyB．AsteepdeclineintheD．Theirpopulationhasshownmodestsigns30．WhichofthefollowingisatheorythatmaycausethepelB．TheyareunabletohunteffectivC．TheyarelosingtheirhabitatsbecauseofcoDonce.YouassumethatifpeSimplyrepeatingsomepiecesofinformationdoesnocalledtheillusory(錯覺的)trutheffect—isaprejudicethatcanleadyoutodrmportantstepindecreasingthenegativeinfluenceofprejudicesinthinkingistobeatdegreearepeopleawareoftheillusorytrutheffect?ThisquestionwasaddInthecriticalstudy,participantsdidtwosesswereexposedtotrivia(瑣事)statementsandthenwereaskewellasnewstatementsweretrue.Theywereaskedtopredictthepercentageofeachstatementthatwouldbetriviastatementsandthenjudgingthetruthof40statements,otherhalfofwhichwerenew.Thisstudyreplicatedtheillusorytrutheffect.Peopleweremorelikelytojudgestatementstheparticipantstendedtounderestimatethesizeoftheillusorytrutheffectforeveryone.Second,particimorewrongwhenpredictingtheirownperformancThisworkisparticularlyimportantinlightoftheamountofmisinformationprManypeopleareinfluencingpublicopinionsaboutpoliticalandeconomicmatters.Socimisinformationwillleadpeopletobelievethisinformationistruejustbecauseitisstated.33．HowdidtheparticipantsengageA．Reading,repeatingandjudging.C．Recording,judgingandpredicting.D．34．WhatdoestheunderKnowinganotherlanguageopensdoorsforkidsandadultsali Dependingonyourhomesituation,You’dbetterusealloftheresourcesathand.Whilehavingbackclassesandschoolsthatteachinthelanguageyouwantyourchild infthelanguage.Buttimeabroadisnotarequirementforrealinteractions.canuseSpanishwhenplayingwithgettoodiscouragedwhenthingsaren’thappenilearningisaprogressiveandldifferenttimesforeachiB．ProvideauthenticopporC．IndividualshavedifferentlevelsofD．IntroduceTVprograms,songsE．AndothersuseamixofstrategiestoexposetheirkidsF．BookscanbeusedinawaythatisdeveG．Asamatteroffact,theycantakeplacewithrelativessMyhusbandAJstartedrunningtoloseweight,focusingonthetwenty-fivepoundshe’dputonsAswewaitedforthecrackoftheguntoreleaseus,we42bitterJanuarycold.indifI43you?”hfweekspriorandwasrunningafewtimesaweek.“Nope,”Irthe47,thinkinghewouldkeepup.Hefell 48.Ifinishedtheraceina49timeofjustovertwenty-fiveminutes.Ifeltbeyondthrilled,consideringIhadn’tIencouragedhimtomoveeverirchilfloosedogs. 54hegothismedalandmykiss.Whenhecrossedtheline,hecertainlywasnthe55kneesfromfallingsawtothat,buthewassatisfied.Hehadpushedhimselfbeyondwhathethoughtwaspossibleandfinish41．A.restricted44．A．skippingThe2025WorldManufacturingConvention,56(ropenedinHefei,capitalofAnhuiprovinceandco-hostedbytheAnhuiprovincindustryassociations,indicatingChina’spositioningtheinlandmanufac 57(invest)andindusSinceitslaunchin2018,theWMCgatheringsforindustry.59(previous),morethan4regionshaveattended7editions,leadingto4,326sigTheWMChasbecome60importantbridgeconnectingChinesemanufaworld,"saidChangYejun,deputysecretaryyear’sconventionwould“61(deep)internationalexchangForAnhui,hostingtheWMCisalsoaknownforcoalandagricultureintooneofChina'sfastest-risingindustrial(2021-25),fromlarge-scaleequipmentandgr(specialize)eventswillalsofocusontopicssucprotectioninmanufacturing,65collaborationwithGerm66．為引導同學們明智地使用AI助力學習，校英語社舉辦主題為Let’suseAIwisely!英語演講比賽，請Therapiddevelopmentofcutting-edgetechnology,featuringthedebutofAI,hassignificantlyimpactedourlearningprocedures.Myparentsneversupportedtheideaofmyhavingapet,worryingaboutthemessitmightcauseorthatI’dsoongrowboredoflooanimalshelteronweekendstoprovemyresponsibilityandcommpetshelter—andmoreimportantly,tomeetmyfuturebestfriOneswelteringafternooninstrikingdogwithglossassumedwouldbefullofenergyandplayfulness,heinstantlywithdrewenclosure.Curiousabouthisbehavior,IaskedCharliewhatwaswrong.HeexplainedthatChocolatehadbeenbornwithageneticconditionthatlefthimwithaveryshorttail,makingpeoplesofthat,thebreederbelievedtheyhadnooptionbuttosurrenderhimtotheshelter.Chocolatehadbeenignoredandundervalued.Itupsetmetothinkthatadogwhowasotherwiseperfectlyhealthycouldbediscardedsocarelessly.Atthesametime,myheartwentouttothispuppywho’dbeendeniedtheaffectionandcareherightlydeserved.Rightthen,ImadeupmattentionIcouldduringmytimeasavolunAlthoughhesitantandreservedatfirst,Chocoandplay.Littlebylittle,hestartedtoopenup.Beforelong,everforwalksorgames,he’dbethrilled,bouncingaroundhappily.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oneday,Charliesa________________________________________________________________________________________英語參考答案文】M:Honey,Ineedyoutohelpmetidyupabit.MybossandherhusbandarerandthehouseneedstobeW:I’minthemiddleofsomethingrightM:Thiscan’twait.Ineedyou【原文】M:Hi,Samantha,thisisMM:Iwonderifwecanputoffourmeetingtilltomorrow.Ihaveabitofanemergency.W:Itshouldn’tbetoomuchofaproblem.【解析】【原文】M:Thisisreallyembarrassing,butyournamehasjustslippedmymind.Canyouremindme?W:Sure,mynameisAnnaFerris.Don’tworryaboutit.Itha【解析】【原文】W:Hey,Ijustgothere.What’stheplanfortoday’ssession?presses.M:Let’sheadovertothestr【解析】【原文】M:I’mgonnacutoutallthejunkIeat.Nomorechips,nomoresoda,nomorW:Hmm,I’veheardthisoM:Butthistime,I’mgoingtostickW:Well,Iguesswe’lljusthavetowa【答案】6.B7.C【原文】M:Hi,Jen.Guesswhat?Mywifejusthadababy.W:Congratulations,M:HecameinatninepounM:Sheandthebabyaredoingfine.I’mgoingtothW:That’swonderful.I’llcallyou【原文】M:Hello,mynameisGeM:Pleasedtomeetyou,doyouknowthehostoftheparty?W:Yes,thehost,MaryM:IcamewithmyfriendSusan,whoknowsW:Oh,weworktogetherinthesameM:WhatdoyoudotW:I’mafinancialanaM:I’madirectorresponsibleforartW:DoyouworkwithanyspecificM:Yes,IworkwithPepsiColaandojW:Idealwithnumbersintheaccountingareaoftheinternationaldivision.M:No,noworries.Havethingsfinallyresolvedwithyourcrazycoworker?M:Ohgood.Andhow’severythinggoingathowe’vehadtohaveafewwordswithhim.M:Yeah,Ibethe’sjustgoinW:Yeah,somethinglikethatW:Don’tfeeldiscouraged.YouwilldefiniteM:Totellyouthetruth,Ireallyhope【原文】M:Goodafternoon,IwaswonderingifyoucouldpleasemakesomesuggestionsforrestaurantreservationsthisevenW:Goodafternoon,yes,Iamhappytoassistyou.WhattypeoffooddoyoulikeandwhattypeofpriceranM:We’dliketotrysomelocalfoodorsomethingdifferentwalkingdistanceofthishotel.W:HowmanypeoplewilldineandatwM:Justourfamilyoffourandat6:30ifpossible.offeringthetraditionaldishes.AndyoucangetoutbynotpayingtooM:WhatabouttheseW:Second,wehaveFavorites.Thisisafour-starrestauverynicewarmatmosphere.Theyalsooffersomespecials,usuallyvegetarianM:Oh,FavoritessoundswellworththepriceIpay.CanyoumakethedinnW:Ofcourse.somewhereinyourlocalarea.HereintheAmericanMidwesofscenicplacesandpicturesquetowns.Andareonllocateacomfortable,inexpwerethenrewardedwithagoodnight’ssleepinthepeacefulcountrytrip.【導語】這是一篇應用文。本文主要介紹了即將開幕的藝術節(jié)及青少年可參與的活動內(年輕人可以在周六和周日參觀青年收藏家，在年輕時就開始欣賞藝術。)”hundredsofpiecesofartworkcreatedbytalentedValleyyouthwhoareinterestedinhavingtheirworksexhibitedforachancetowinworks(pleaserefertoeachnameplatetoidentify都會收到數百件由才華橫溢的山谷青年創(chuàng)作的藝術品，他們有興機會獲得現金獎勵，并有機會出售自己的作品（請參閱每個名牌售）。)”可知，“YOUNGARTIS會獲得現金獎勵，由此可知，“YOUNGreceivehundredsofpiecesofartworkcreatedbytalentedValleyyouthwhoareinterestedinhavingtheirworksexhibitedforachancet有機會獲得現金獎勵，并有機會出售自己的作品（請參閱每個名牌以確定哪些出售）。)”和“YOUNGCOLLECTORSGALLERYtheoptiontodonateapiecetothegal們有機會購買并帶回家自己的作品。)”可知，三個部分都給孩子提【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在駕車排車。我們幾乎一動不動。他沖我大吼大叫，到底希望得到什么好處？)”可知，司機對作者生氣是因為她阻礙了他的車子，盡管實際上前面的車都幾乎沒動，而作者與前車的距離只自己的憤怒。但我越是想這件事，就越是憤大叫。我的女兒和兒子都對他們剛剛目睹的一切感他的憤怒。)”可知，作者原本想要放下自己的憤怒，但經過反復思考后，憤怒反而加劇了。作者特別強調了這位男子在孩子們面前的行為對孩子們因為我不得不忍受他。他不值得為他付錢，’收銀員對我說?！窘馕觥俊?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Thoughbrownpelicans(鵜鶘)havebouncedendangeredspecieslist,theyhavebeensufferecentyears.(雖然褐鵜鶘已經從瀕危物種名單中恢復過來，但近年來它們一直遭受著【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Thecenteriscurrentlychavebeendiscoveredstarvingorbeingsickinrecentweeks2022,nearly800brownpelicanswereadmittedtowildlifenursiconsideratecare,withonly394eventuallyreturnedtothewild,acc【30題詳解】解析:細節(jié)題。文章第四段提出一種理論:強風（powerfulwinds）導致能【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Thoseinvolvedinbrownpelicanrecoveryefforyoushouldkeepyourdistancefromthem,humanscanbeofassistancebyimmediatelyreportingananimalsightingtoaarrives.(那些參與褐鵜鶘恢復工作的人指出，雖然你應該與它們【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要討論了一種被稱為“真相錯覺效應”的心理偏見以及【32題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“TowhatdegreearepeopleawareoftheillusoryquestionwasaddressedinthejournalCognitionbySimoneMattavelli.(人們對真相錯覺【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“Inonesession,theyreadaboutastudyexposedtotriviastatementsandthenwereaskedwhetherbothstatementsbeforeaswellasnewstatementsweretrue,Theywereaskedtopredictthepercentageofeastatementthatwouldbejudgedastrue.(在一個環(huán)節(jié)中，他們閱讀了一項研究，在這項研究中，人們接觸到一些瑣事陳述，然后被問及他們之前聽到過的【34題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據劃線詞所在句下文“Peopleweremorelikelytoseenbeforeastruethanstatementsthatwerenew.(人們更傾向于認為他們這項研究與真相錯覺效應一致。由此可知“replicate”在此處的意思是“與……一致【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Thisworkisparticularlyimportantinlightoftheamountofmisinformationpresentedinsocialmedia.(考慮到社交媒體上存在的大量錯誤信息，這【解析】【36題詳解】根據上文“Sometakeonthetaskoflearningasecondlanguagealongsidetheirch【37題詳解】根據上文“You’dbetterusealloftheresourcesathand.Whilehavingconversationswithnativespeakersisthemosteffective,therearelotsofotherway用手邊所有的資源。雖然與母語人士進行來回對話是最有效的，但還有很多其他方法)”以及后文“Watchingafavoriteshowinthelanguageyouwantyourchildrentolearn.(看一個喜歡的節(jié)目或語言的書可以使學習變得愉快。你也可以找到用你希望孩子學習的語交流是最有效的，但還有很多其他方法?？蘸筇岬娇匆粋€喜歡的非主一本有趣的非主導語言的書可以使學習變得愉快。由此可知，空處應【38題詳解】根據后文“Travelisonewaytoengageyreal.Exposuretothelanguunderstandingofthelanguage.Buttimeabroadisnotarequirementforrealinteractions.(旅行是讓你的孩子參與到有意義和真實的日常生活中的一種方式。在真實的語境中接觸可知，空后提到旅行是讓你的孩子接觸有意義和真實的日常情境的一種方式，在真語境中接觸語言可以顯著提高孩子對語言的興趣和理解。由此可知，空處內容應涉【39題詳解】根據上文“Exposuretothelanguageinitsrealinandunderstandingofthelanguage.Buttimeabroadisnotarequirementforrealinteractions.(在真實的語境中接觸語言可以極大地提高孩子對語言的興外的時間并不是真正互動的必要條件)”以及后文“Forexample,yoursowhenplayingwithhisSpanish-speakingcousins.(是出國旅行并不是必須的?？蘸笫且粋€例子，說的是你的孩的時候可以用西班牙語。由此可知，空處應該介紹其他可以【40題詳解】根據上文“Whileyoucanalwayschangethelanguagelearningplanifthepathyou’rworking,youshouldn’tgettoodiscouragedwhenthlong-lastingprocess,andbreakthroughsmaycomeinunexpectedwaforeachindividual.(語言學習是一個漸進而持久的過程，突破可能調整，但當進展沒有你預期中那么快時，你不應該太氣餒?？蘸筇徇M且長期的過程，突破可能以意想不到的方式在不同的時間點出現學習是一個內在的深層次的過程，效果可能不會立即顯現出來，與【解析】個州跑馬拉松的目標，克服困難最終完成挑戰(zhàn)，實現了自我突【41題詳解】AJstartedrunningtoloseweight,focusingonthetwenty-fivepmarried.”以及空后“himdoing【42題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當我們等待讓大家起跑的發(fā)令槍響時，冷中在起跑線上蹦蹦跳跳。A.bounced浮，發(fā)行，散布;D.rolled搖擺，使……轉動。根據空后“upanddownatthe寒冷中站在起跑線上，因興奮、緊張又急切盼望比賽開始，而不停地上下蹦跳，既貼合【43題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:“你真的不介意我落下你嗎?”根據后文“Hehadstartcoupleofweekspriorandwasrunningafewtimesaweek.”以及他跑出去的行為可知他問作【44題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他在幾周前開始慢跑，每周跑幾次。A.skippinD項jogging(慢跑)符合語境，故選D項?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:槍響時，他沖在前