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第1頁(共1頁)2026年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)難題速遞之閱讀理解—?jiǎng)游?植物(2025年10月)一.閱讀理解(共20小題)1.(2025?杭州模擬)Millionsofyearsago,dinosaurscontrolledtheEarth.AndthereweredifferentkindsofdinosaursontheEarth.Someofthemwerenobiggerthanchickenswhilesomewereabout90feetlong.Butallofthemhadverysmallbrains.Lateron,thereweren'tanydinosaurs.Whathappenedtothem?Inthedaysofdinosaurs,thewholeEarthwaswarmandwet.Thereweremanygreenforests.ButtheEarthchangedslowlyallthetime.WhenpartsoftheEarthbecamefreezinganddry,theforeststheredied.Thendinosaurscouldnotfindenoughfoodtoeat.Thismustbeonereasonwhydinosaurswereextinct.Therewerealsoterriblefightsbetweendinosaurs.Thoughtherewasnomantoseeanyofthefights,theanimals'footprintscouldtellusthatthefightsdidhappen.What'sanotherreason?Wecanmakeaguess.NewkindsofanimalsmighthavecometotheEarth.Someofthemhadbigbrains,andwerefastandstrong.Theycouldkilldinosaurs.Someatedinosaureggstoo.Theremaybeotherreasonsthatwedonotknowabout.Eachyearpeoplefindsomedinosaurfootprintsandbones.Scientistsaretryingtotellusmoreaboutdinosaurs.(1)DinosaurscontrolledtheEarthwhen.A.theEarthwascoveredbygrassB.theEarthwaswarmandwetC.theEarthwascoveredbysnowD.theEarthwasfreezinganddry(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"wereextinct"meaninParagraph2?A.diedout.B.criedout.C.feltthirsty.D.wenthungry.(3)Howmanyreasonsfordinosaurs'disappearancearetalkedaboutinthetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(4)Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Inadiary.B.Inaposter.C.Inanonlinepost.D.Inanencyclopaedia.2.(2025秋?潮南區(qū)校級(jí)月考)PetNameAgeColourWhoseCatKitty2orangeandwhiteJenny'sGoldfishArthur1redSam'sBirdAnna1greenandredSuzy'sDogFlash5blackandwhiteTom'sRabbitJojo3brownCarl's根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)Whatisthenameoftherabbit?A.Flash.B.Anna.C.Arthur.D.Jojo.(2)WhatcolourisKitty?A.Orangeandwhite.B.Greenandred.C.White.D.Brown.(3)Whohasadog?A.Jenny.B.Sam.C.Suzy.D.Tom.(4)HowoldisFlash?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.5.(5)Whoarethesame(相同的)age?A.ArthurandAnna.B.KittyandCarl.C.FlashandArthur.D.FlashandJojo.3.(2025?蘇州模擬)Manyanimalsaregoodweatherreporters.Ifafrogstaysinwater,itmeansitisdry.Ifafrogjumpsoutofwater,itshowsthatitwillberainy.Ifadogtakesashowerinthewater,italsoshowsitisgoingtorain.Ifantsmovetheirhouses,itmeansitwillbearainyday.Ofalltheanimals,beesarethebestweatherreporters.Theycanforecastrainydaysandotherkindsofweather.Ifyouseebeesflyoutoftheirhives(蜂巢)inthemorning,youcanbesureitwillbeanicesunnyday.Ifthebeesflybacktotheirhivesverylateintheafternoon,thenextdaywillbesunny.Whatifthebeesstayintheirhivesinthemorning?Thatmeansitisgoingtobeacloudyorrainyday.Iftheworkingbeesflybacktotheirhivesinahurry,theweatherwillchange.Ifyouseebeesflyouttoworkevenintherain,youcanbesuretheweatherwillbesunnysoon.(1)Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthisarticle?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.(2)arethebestweatherreporters.A.AntsB.FrogsC.Bees(3)Ifitisgoingtorain,thedogwill.A.jumpoutofthewaterB.takeashowerinthewaterC.stayinthewater(4)Iftheweatherchanges,theworkingbeeswill.A.flyoutoftheirhivesB.stayintheirhivesinthemorningC.flybacktotheirhivesinahurry(5)Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Ifit'sgoingtorain,theantswillmovetheirhouses.B.Itwillbesunnyifthebeesstayintheirhives.C.Ifthebeesflyouttoworkevenintherain,theweatherwillbecloudy.4.(2025?濱州)Birdsdon'thaveverylargebrains,buttheyaresuperclever!Recently,researchersinNewJersey,discoveredtheCooper'sHawk(庫珀鷹)canunderstandhowtousehumantrafficrulestohunt,sothattheyhuntmoreeasilyandsuccessfully.ThiswasdiscoveredbyVladimirDinets,whoisbothananimalexpertandamathematician,andhisresearchwaspublishedonMay23,2025,inFrontiersinAnimalBehavior.Otherstudieshavepointedoutthatbirdsoftenusehumanbuildingsandvehicles(機(jī)動(dòng)車)tohelpthemhunt,butrecognizingtrafficlightsisafirst.Inthewinterof2021,DinetssawayoungCooper'sHawkstandinginatreenearthetrafficlights.Itflewlowoverwiththecoverofstoppedcars,anddisappearedintothefrontyardacrossthestreet.Amomentlater,itreappeared,catchingasparrow(麻雀).ThishuntleftadeepimpressiononDinets.Itseemedtoknowwhenthetrafficlightwasred.Throughcontinuedobservation(觀察),Dinetsbelievesitrecognizedtrafficlightsthroughthebuzzingsoundwhentheredlightwasonatacertaintime.Also,thehawkknewthatsparrowswouldbeatacertainhousebecausetheownerputoutrubbisheveryday.So,thehawkusedthecarswhichlineduptogetclosetothesparrowswithoutbeingseen,makingiteasiertocatchthem.Thisismoredifficultthanimagined.TheCooper'sHawkcan'tseeitsprey(獵物)fromthetree.Soithastorememberthesurroundings(環(huán)境)andworkoutitsway.Also,ithastoknowthatsomebuzzingsoundshavesomethingtodowithtrafficlights.Thisbehaviormustcomefromcarefulcalculations(計(jì)算),agreatmemory,andcomplex(復(fù)雜的)thinkingskills.Inaword,tohavethishuntingskillneedsalotofintelligence(智力).Maybeotheranimalscandothesame,butthisCooper'sHawkisthefirstwildanimalthey'vediscovered.Thesebirdsflythroughherewhenmigrating(遷徙)insummerandwinter.ThismeanstheCooper'sHawkprobablylearnedtodothisinjustafewdaysorweeks.Finally,DinetsalsosawaCooper'sHawkhuntinginthesamemannerthefollowingwinter(2022),andhebelievesitisthesamehawk,nowanadult.However,inthesummeroftheyearafterthat,thesoundsignalofthestreetlightwasgone,thepeoplelivingtheremovedaway,andtherewerenolongeranysparrowsthere.Fromthenon,untilthearticlewaspublished,DinetsneversawtheCooper'sHawknearbyagain.(1)WhatdidtheCooper'sHawkusetojudgethetrafficlights?A.Trafficlights'colours.B.Thesurroundings.C.Thestoppedcars.D.Thebuzzingsound.(2)Inwhichsentencedoes"cover"havethesamemeaningastheunderlined"cover"?A.Adustcoverhungoverthepainting.B.Ireadthemagazinefromcovertocover.C.Theboysusedtheshopasacoverforhide﹣and﹣seek.D.Oncetheforestcoverisdestroyed,rainswashawaythesoil.(3)Howdoesthewritersupporttheidea"Thisismoredifficultthanimagined"?A.Byofferingexamples.B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bypresentingfacts.(4)WhatdoweknowabouttheCooper'sHawk?A.Itisthefirstwildanimaltousebuildingstohunt.B.Itcaughtitspreywiththehelpofthehouseowner.C.Itmaylearnthehuntingskillinashortperiod.D.ItappearedforthelasttimeonMay23,2025.(5)Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AdiscoveryabouttheCooper'sHawkB.Trafficlights'roleindirectinghuntingC.TheinfluenceofhumanlifeonanimalsD.Thevalueofscientificresearchtonature5.(2026?杭州開學(xué))Whenitrainsalot,peopleliketosay,"It'srainingcatsanddogs,"eventhoughcatsanddogsaren'treallyfallingfromthesky.OntheislandofPuertoRico,whenpeoplesay,"It'srainingfrogs,"itreallyisrainingfrogs.Earlyinthemorning,tinyone﹣inchfrogscalledcoquisjumpfromthetrees.Theyfalltothegroundwitharainyplop,plop,plop.Whydothefrogsclimbupintothetrees?Andwhydotheyjumpdown?Whenchildrengetreadyforbedatnight,thecoquijumpsoutofitsnests(巢穴).Itcalls,"Ko﹣kee﹣kee﹣kee,ko﹣ko﹣kee﹣kee,"andclimbsintoatree.Highupinthetree,thecoquicanfindallkindsofinsectstoeat,moreinsectsthanitcanfindontheground.Afterthecoquieats,itdoesn'tclimbdownthewayithasclimbedup.Instead,itspreadsitsfingersandtoes—andjumps.Coquisdropalmoststraightdown,likerain,whiletheyturnslowlyintheair.Scientistscallit"parachuting".Whataquicktrip!Andwhatagoodwaytogetawayfromdangers—littlePuertoRicanowlsandhugespiderswouldlikenothingbetterthanacoquitoeatforbreakfast.Coquiscan'tstayupinthetreesinthedaytime.Thetreetopsaretoohotanddry,whichisgoodforinsectsbutnotforfrogs.Frogsneedwater.Butcoquisdon'tdrinkwater.Oncetheyploptotheground,theylieflatonthewetleavesormossandsoakup(吸收)thewaterthroughtheskinoftheirstomachs.Intheevening,it's"Ko﹣kee,ko﹣kee"—asongtoquietchildrentosleep.Inthemorning,it'splop,plop,plop—arainoffrogs!(1)Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic?A.Bycomparing.B.Bytellingstories.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bylistingnumbers.(2)WhendopeopleontheislandofPuertoRicoseerainingfrogs?A.Atnoon.B.Inthemorning.C.Atnight.D.Intheafternoon.(3)Whydocoquisclimbupthetrees?A.Togetreadyforsleep.B.Tolookforwetleaves.C.Tostayinacoolplace.D.Tofindmorefoodtoeat.(4)Howdoesjumpingdownfromtreesdogoodtothecoquis?A.It'saquickwaytokeepthemsafe.B.Itmakesthemgrowupasquicklyaspossible.C.Theycansingmorebeautifullywhenjumping.D.Theycanenjoythemselvesjumpingdowntogether.6.(2025秋?天心區(qū)月考)Whydocatshatewater?Whilesurfingtheinternet,youmighthaveseenvideosofcatstakingashower.Mostcatsfightorlookunhappy.Haveyoueverwonderedwhymostcatsdon'tlikewater?Evolution(進(jìn)化)maybethefirstreason.Differentfromdogs,catshaven'tchangedmuchoverthepast10,000years.Theystillactalotliketheirancestor(祖先),theAfricanwildcat."Africanwildcatsaretypicallygoingtobehuntingonland.Sotheydidn'treallydevelopthehabitofbeinginthewater,"catexpertKristynVitaletoldPopularScience.Soitmakessensethattoday'scatsdon'tjumpintopoolswithmuchexcitement.Beingwetmayalsoinfluencecat'ssenses.JenniferVonk,acatexpertfromOaklandUniversity,saidthatcatsfindbeingwetuncomfortable(不舒服的),anditcanmesswiththeirsenseofsmell.Watercanhideacat'snaturalsmell,makingthemupset.Itmayalsobringnewsmellstheydon'tlike,likethechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))intapwater(自來水).Ontheotherhand,gettingwetmaythrowoffacat'sbalance(平衡).Forexample,whiskers(腮須)helpcatsexploretheirsurroundings(周圍環(huán)境)andfindtheirway.Whenwhiskersgetwet,catsmightnotsensemovements(移動(dòng)),Vitaleexplained."Ingeneral,catsdonotneedtobegivenabathbytheirowners,"USprofessorAlisonDieseltoldVMBSNews.Sheexplainedthatcatscancleanthemselves.Takingshowersmayalsocausetrauma(精神創(chuàng)傷)tocats,whichcaninfluencethehuman﹣animalrelationship.(1)AccordingtoexpertKristynVitale,whydon'ttoday'scatsjumpintopoolswithmuchexcitement?A.Becausetheyhavechangedmuchoverthepast10,000years.B.Becausetheyarelikedogs.C.Becausetheydon'tdevelopthehabitofbeinginthewater.(2)Whatcanwaterdotocats'smell?A.Makeitstronger.B.Hidetheirnaturalsmell.C.Improvetheirbalance.(3)Whyarewetwhiskersaproblemforcats?A.Theycan'teatfood.B.Theycan'tseetheirsurroundings.C.Theycan'tsensemovements.(4)WhatcanwelearnfromAlisonDiesel'swords?A.Catsliketakingshowers.B.Catsshouldbatheoften.C.Catscancleanthemselves.7.(2024秋?萬州區(qū)校級(jí)期中)Thereisalmostnowaterinthedesert(沙漠),butmanyanimalscanliveinit.Howdotheseanimalsgetwaterandstayalive?Everythingishotanddryinthedaytime,butthenightiscold.Plantsoftenhavedew(露珠)onthemintheearlymorning.Thisisbecausecoldaircan'tholdasmuchwaterashotair.Smallinsectscandrinkthedew,andbiggeranimalseattheplantswiththedewonthem.Somesmallanimalsgetwaterfromthebodiesofinsects.Biggeranimalsgetwaterfromthebodiesofsmallanimals.ThisNorthAmericanbirdiscalledaroadrunner(走鵑).Itrunsfastandcatchessmallsnakes,lizardsandscorpions.Someanimalscanwaitmanyyearsforwater.Whentherainfalls,babyshrimps(蝦)comeoutoftheireggs.Theygrowquicklyandlayneweggs.Thenthewaterdriesup,andtheshrimpsdie.Buttheneweggsdonotdie.Theywaitinthegroundforthenextrain.Theycanwaitfor50years.Mostbiganimalscan'tliveinthedesertbecausetheyneedafewlitres(公升)ofwatereveryday.Theycan'tkeepwaterintheirbodiesforalongtime.Butcamelsaredifferent.Theycandrink90litresofwaterintenminutes,andthendrinknothingforaweek.(1)Insectscandrink.A.whenthesungoesdownB.whenthereisdewC.whenbiggeranimalseatD.whenthenightcomes(2)TheNorthAmericanbirdroadrunnerdoesn'teat.A.insectsB.lizardsC.snakesD.scorpions(3)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Withoutwater,theshrimpsandtheireggscan'tlive.B.Hotaircanholdmorewaterthancoldair.C.Biggeranimalsgetwaterfromthebodiesofinsectsandbiganimals.D.Mostofthebiganimals,likecamels,needwatereveryday.(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Wherecananimalsfindtheirfood?B.Whatcananimalsdointhedesert?C.Howcananimalsliveinthedesert?D.Whencananimalsfindtheirfoodinthedesert?8.(2025秋?福田區(qū)校級(jí)月考)Doyoulikegoingtozoos?Forcenturies,zooshaveattractedpeoplebydisplaying(展示)animals.Theyareexcitingandsafeplacestowatchwildlife,creatinglastingmemoriesaboutamazinganimals.Buttodayanumberofchangesarehappeninginthezooworld.Themissionofzooshasgrownbeyonddisplay.Theyfocusonhelpingvisitorslearnabouttheplanet'sbiodiversity(生物多樣性).Atthesametime,theytrytoprovidevisitorswithafunandexcitingexperience.Somepeoplesaythatzoosarebadforwildanimals.Torespondto(回應(yīng))suchworries,zoosareworkingtoimprovetheirdesigntosupportanimals'well﹣being.Forexample,manyzoosareleavingbehindtraditionalzoo﹣designideas,suchascagesandanimalhouses.Theycreatelargerforestsandriversforanimalstolivefreely.Insteadofforcingwildlifeintothehumanenvironment,they'reinvitinghumansintotheanimals'world.Anothermoveisthatzoosarefocusingonhelping,notjustdisplaying.animals.Forexample,theZoologicalSocietyofLondonisleadingeffortstofindandtreatdiseasesthatharmanimalsbothinzoosandinthewild.Also,thezooinPhoenixstartedanunusualrescue.Scientiststherebeganareproducing(繁殖)programfortheArabianOryx,akindofanimalthathaddiedoutinthewild.Itwasahugesuccess.Thesemovesshowthattoday'szoosareworkinghardtohelp,support,andrespectourplanet'samazingwildlife.FamousbiologistJaneGoodallsaysthatthebestplaceforanimalsisintheirnaturalhome.Butsheaddsthatzoos,ifdesignedwell,canhelpprotectthelivesofwildanimals.(1)Whatisthemissionoftoday'szoos?A.Exploringzoos'realbusinessvalue.B.Providingsafeenvironmentsforvisitors.C.Protectingendangeredanimalsfromdyingout.D.Lettingpeoplelearnandhavefunatthesametime.(2)Howdopeopleimprovethedesignofzoos?A.Byallowingfewervisitorstovisitthezoos.B.Bykeepinganimalsawayfromvisitors.C.Bycreatingmorenaturalenvironments.D.Bymakinganimals'housescomfortable.(3)WhydoesthewritermentiontheZoologicalSocietyofLondonandthezooinPhoenix?A.Tointroducetherecentchangesinzoos.B.Toshowzoos'efforttoprotectanimals.C.Toquestiontraditionalzoodisplaymethods.D.Tocomparedifferentwaysofrunningzoos.(4)WhatdoesJaneGoodallthinkofwell﹣designedzoos?A.Theycatchvisitors'attention.B.Theyaregoodforanimals.C.Theyoftenmakeimprovements.D.Theyaredifficulttosurvive.(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Zoosarebecominglesspopular.B.Animalsinzooslivebetterlivesnow.C.Zoosarechangingtohelpanimals.D.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutzoos.9.(2025秋?海淀區(qū)校級(jí)月考)Docatsrememberwhotheirmotheris?Theanswertothisquestionisabitcomplex.Catsareunsocialanimals.Theirrelationshipsdon'tfunctionthesameasthoseofpeople.Therefore,catsdon'tremembertheirmothersinthesamewaythathumansdo.Catsusesmelltoidentifyoneanother.Mothersandkittensmaycontinuetorecognizeeachotheriftheyareneverseparated.Iftheyareseparated,theywilllikelynotrecognizeeachotherwhentheyarereunited.Afterall,theirsmellwillhavechanged,whichwillcausetheir"identity"tochange.Evenifamotherandherkittensaren'tseparated,akitten'ssmellwillbegintochangewhenitisaround12weeksold.Beforethen,thekittensspendtheirtimeinanestingbox,whichcausesthemtodevelopauniquesmell.Aftertheystopspendingsomuchtimeintheirbox,thesmellslowlygoesaway,andthecatswilladoptthesmelloftheirenvironment.Eventually,itwillchangeenoughtopreventthecatsfromidentifyingeachotheraslittermates(同窩出生的仔畜).Domothercatsknowwhotheirkittensare?Variousstudieshavebeenperformedonwhethercatshaveaninbornsenseofwhotheirkittensare.Mostcatsacceptanykittenthatsuckles(吮吸)onthem.Youcantakekittensfromdifferentmothersandgivethemtothesamemothercat,andshewilltypicallyacceptthem.Therefore,catslikelydon'thaveastrongsenseofwhichkittensare"theirs".Theytakecareofwhicheverkittensareintheirnestingbox.However,catstypicallyusesmelltorecognizeothercatsthattheyknow.Kittensthatspendtimeinamother'snestingboxwillusuallybecaredforbythatmother,asthey"smell"likeherkittens.Thisistrueevenifthekittensaren'tbiologicallyhers.Therefore,themothercatdoesn'tknowwhichkittensshegavebirthto.However,thereisasenseofwhichkittensare"hers"basedonwhichonesareinhernestingboxandsmelllikeit.Ifanykittensdisappear,shewilllikelynoticeandlookforthem.Butthatisn'talwaystrue.Sometimes,catsdon'trealizethattheyhavefewerkittens.Whenthekittensgrow,themothermayrecognizethattheyareherkittensiftheyarekeptaroundandnotseparated.However,shewon'tdevelopthesamemother﹣childrelationshipthathumansdo.Catstypicallydon'tform"family"ties.(1)WhatdoestheauthorwanttodobymentioninghumanrelationshipsinParagraph1?A.highlightadifferenceB.giveasuggestionC.stateafactD.expressadoubt(2)Whatcanwelearnfromamother'srelationshipwithherkittens?A.Mothers'lovefortheirkittenslastsalifetime.B.Motherswillmisstheirkittensiftheyareseparated.C.Mothersdon'talwaysrememberwhichkittenstheygavebirthto.D.Mothersdriveawaytheirkittenswhentheyareabout12weeksold.(3)Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toshowwhycatsfailtoidentifytheirlittermates.B.Topointoutwhenkittenstendtoleavetheirmothers.C.Toexplorewhatfactorsaffectmother﹣kittenrecognition.D.Toexplainhowtostrengthencats'mother﹣childrelationship.10.(2025秋?余杭區(qū)月考)①OnSeptember3rd,thereisabigparade(閱兵)inTiananmenSquare.Aftertheparade,80,000pigeonsflyup.Wecallthem"peacedoves"(和平鴿).Theymaketheskyverybeautiful.②Wheredothesedovescomefrom?TheyarefromaBeijingpigeongroup.OnSeptember2ndafternoon,peoplefromthegroupbringdovesfrom10places.Workerscheck(檢查)eachdove.Thentheyputthedovesinto12specialcars.Thecarshavewaterandsmallwindows.Thedovesstayhealthythere.③WhenthesongSongoftheMotherland(歌唱祖國)plays,thecardoorsopen.Alldovesflyuptogether.TheyflyaroundTiananmenSquare.Itlooksliketheysay"welovepeace".Soon,theyfindtheirwayhome.Nearbydovesgethomein5minutes.Faronestakeabout30minutes.④IttellsusChinesepeoplelovepeace.Everyoneremembersthesedoves.(1)Whendothe80,000pigeonsflyup?A.Aftertheparade.B.Duringtheparade.C.Beforetheparadestarts.D.Thenightbeforetheparade.(2)WecanlearnfromthepassagethattheBeijingpigeongroup.A.takesgoodcareof(照顧好)thedovesB.onlyhasafewdovesC.doesn'tletthedovesgohomeD.keepsthedovesindirtycars(3)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whatdopeacedoveseat?B.PeacedovesattheSeptember3rdParade.C.AsongcalledSongoftheMotherland.D.Howtofinddoves'homes?(4)Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,...)A.①﹣②﹣③④B.①②﹣③﹣④C.①﹣②③﹣④D.①②③﹣④11.(2025秋?沈河區(qū)校級(jí)月考)Doyouwanttomakesomenewfriends?Hereyoucanknowsomethingaboutthreedifferentanimalfriends.Let'shavealook.Ithinkyouwilllikethem.Hello!I'mKoalaBear.DoyouknowwhereIam?Yes,I'minAustralia.I'mtwoyearsold.Idon'toftendrinkwater.Ilikesleepinginthetree.Myphonenumberis81093456.Welcometovisitme.Goodmorning!MynameisMickey.IamfromtheUSA.NowIaminShanghai,China.Ihavebigearsandeyes.IhaveagoodfriendandhisnameisDonaldDuck.ButheisinAmericanow.Iamalwayshappy.Doyoulikeme?Myphonenumberis96384251.Nicetomeetyou,everyone.IamPanda.IliveinSichuan,China.Iam3yearsold.Ilikeeatingbamboo(竹子).Doyoulikeme?Myphonenumberis71368997.WelcometoSichuan.(1)HowoldisKoalaBear?A.Oneyearold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Threeyearsold.D.Fouryearsold.(2)WhoareNOTinChinanow?A.MickeyandKoalaBear.B.KoalaBearandDonaldDuck.C.PandaandDonaldDuck.D.DonaldDuckandMickey.(3)WhatcanwelearnaboutPanda?A.HeisfromtheUSA.B.Helikeseatingmeat.C.HelivesinSichuan,China.D.Hisphonenumberis96384251.(4)Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthispassage?A.Geography.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Sport.12.(2024秋?合肥校級(jí)期中)Koalasareoneoftheloveliestanimalsallaroundtheearth.Theylookliketeddybears.Theyaregentleandquiet.Childrenandadultsalllikethem.Australiaistheonlyareaoftheworldthathaskoalas.Koalameans"nowater"inAustralia.Becausekoalashardlydrinkwater,buttheygetfluids(液體)fromtheirfood—eucalyptus(桉樹)leaves.Koalasaremarsupials(有袋類動(dòng)物).Theycarrytheirbabiesinthemother'spocket.Anewbornbabykoalaisbornblindandhairless.Itcan'tseeanything.Atfirst,itdrinksitsmother'smilk.Itspendsitsfirstsixmonthsinsidethemother'spocket.Thenext2﹣3monthsthebabykoalawillbeseencatchingitsmother'sfurinthedaytime.Butitalwayshidesinitsmother'spocketatnightforsafety.Amotherkoalawillcarryherbabyuntilitisoldenoughtobeoutonitsown.Koalasliveintreesintheirlifetime.Ababykoalastartstoclimbtreesbyitselfwhenitisninemonthsold.Afteralongtimeofeatingandclimbing,thelittlekoalaisreadytosleep.Theyusuallycomeoutatnightandtheysleepforeighteenhoursduringtheday.Theyaremovingslowlyandreallydon'tmovearoundalot,excepttofeed.Koalasarealsoexcellentswimmers.Theysometimesswimacrossriverswhenthereisflood(洪水)intheirareas.(1)WhatdoweknowaboutkoalasfromParagraphs1﹣2?A.Koalasdrinkmuchwater.B.KoalasonlyliveinAustralia.C.Koalasareakindofteddybear.D.Koalameans"water"inAustralia.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Anewbornbaby.B.Amotherkoala.C.Themother'spocket.D.Themother'sfur.(3)Howlongdoesababykoalastayinitsmother'spocket?A.Oneyear.B.2﹣3months.C.6months.D.Untilitisoldenough.(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Koalasaren'tgoodatswimming.B.Koalassleepforlonghoursintreesatnight.C.Koalasmovequicklyanddon'tmovearoundalot.D.Whenkoalasareborn,theycan'tseeanythingclearly.13.(2025秋?西湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)TableofContentsChickens…1Geese……4Ducks……7Pigs………10Cows……13Horses……16(1)Thepartaboutducksbeginsonpage.A.Page4B.Page7C.Page10D.Page13(2)Whichpagemaytalkaboutanimalsthatgivemilk?A.Page2.B.Page4.C.Page9.D.Page14.(3)Thetableofcontents(目錄)isfromwhichofthesebooks?A.AtMyHouseB.InMySchoolC.OntheFarmD.AttheShop14.(2025?焦作開學(xué))Hi,I'mFuZai,a6﹣month﹣oldcorgi(柯基).I'mChina'sfirstcorgipolicedog!SomepeoplethinkIcan'tbeagreatpolicedogbecauseofmyshortlegs.ButI'mheretoprove(證明)themwrong!Iwasapetdogbefore.WhenIwas2monthsold,onedayIwasplayingwithmyownerinthepark,apolicemansawmeandthoughtIhadthetalent(天賦)tobeapolicedog.Then,Istartedmytraining.Everyday,Ihaveclassesinthemorningandafternoon.Ilearncoolthingslikehowtolistenandsmell.After4months,Icansneak(偷偷進(jìn)入)undercarsandfinddangerousthings,likedrugs(毒品)andbombs(炸彈).Biggerdogscan'tdothisbutIcan!MyonlyproblemisthatIcan'trunveryfast.Whenweareoutsidedoingourjob,sometimesmytrainer(訓(xùn)導(dǎo)員)needstoputmeonhisback.It'soneofmyfavouritethingsofthejob!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(1)FuZaiisChina's.A.firstpolicedogB.onlypolicedogC.firstcorgipolicedog(2)FuZaibecameapolicedogwhenhewas.A.6monthsoldB.2monthsoldC.4monthsold(3)Theunderlinedword"owner"means.A.獵物B.主人C.敵人(4)Biggerdogscan'tsneakundercarsandfinddangerousthingsbutFuZaican,because.A.FuZaiiscleverandcuteB.FuZaihasshortlegsC.FuZaiisveryfamous(5)WhatdoesFuZailikebest?A.ThetrainerputsFuZaionhisbackwhentheyareoutside.B.FuZaiandhistrainerplayinthepark.C.FuZaihastrainingwithhistrainerinthemorningandafternoon.15.(2024秋?臺(tái)江區(qū)校級(jí)月考)SomefrogsfoundinSouthandCentralAmericahavetheabilitytoturnonandofftheirnearlytransparent(透明的)body.Duringtheday,thesefrogssleepbygoingundertreeleaves.Theirsmallbodiesdonotcreateshadows,makingthemalmostinvisible(看不見的)tobirdsandotheranimalsthatmightconsiderthemfood.Butwhenglassfrogswakeupandmoveinsearchofinsectsandmates,theytakeonapartlyclear,reddish﹣browncolor.ResearchersrecentlypublishedthefindingsinScience.JunjieYaoofDukeUniversitywasaco﹣writerofthestudy."Whenthey'retransparent,it'sfortheirsafety,"Yaosaidaboutthefrogs.Whentheanimalsareawake,theycanescapetheirnaturalenemies.Butwhentheyaresleeping,theyaremorelikelytobeeaten.Yaoexplained,"Theymakechangestoremainhidden."Usingspecialtechnology,theresearchersdiscoveredthefrogs'secret.Whileasleep,thefrogs"hide"nearly90percentoftheirredbloodcells.Exactlyhowthefrogscarryoutthesechangesandwhytheycansurvivewithalmostnobloodflowremainsunknown.Formostanimals,havingverylittlebloodforseveralhourswouldbedeadly."Onlyafewanimals,mostlivingintheocean,arenaturallytransparent,"saidRichardWhiteofOxfordUniversity."Beingtransparentisrare(罕見的)innature,especiallyinlandanimals.It'sunheardofoutsideoftheglassfrog."Thosethataretransparentincludesomefish,wormsandinsects—noneofw

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