初中英語語法練習(xí)題及答案一、選擇題1.He_______tothepartylastnight.A.wasinvitedB.invitesC.invitedD.isinviting答案：A解析：根據(jù)時間狀語lastnight可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時，主語he和謂語invite之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。因此，正確答案是A。2.I_______myhomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.did答案：A解析：根據(jù)時間狀語everyevening可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語I和謂語do之間是主動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。因此，正確答案是A。3.Thesun_______intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.isrisingC.riseD.risesup答案：A解析：根據(jù)時間狀語everymorning可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語thesun和謂語rise之間是主動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。因此，正確答案是A。4.She_______adoctorwhenshegrowsup.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.will答案：A解析：根據(jù)時間狀語whenshegrowsup可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時。因此，正確答案是A。5.He_______inthelibraryfortwohours.A.spendsB.spentC.isspendingD.hasspent答案：D解析：根據(jù)時間狀語fortwohours可知，句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。因此，正確答案是D。二、填空題1.Mymother_______(do)thedisheseveryday.答案：does解析：根據(jù)時間狀語everyday可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。2.He_______(go)toschoolbybuseverymorning.答案：goes解析：根據(jù)時間狀語everymorning可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。3.Thesun_______(rise)intheeasteverymorning.答案：rises解析：根據(jù)時間狀語everymorning可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。4.She_______(be)ateacherwhenshegrowsup.答案：willbe解析：根據(jù)時間狀語whenshegrowsup可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時。5.He_______(do)hishomeworkfortwohours.答案：hasdone解析：根據(jù)時間狀語fortwohours可知，句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。三、改錯題1.Iwasgotothemovieslastnight.答案：was→went解析：根據(jù)時間狀語lastnight可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時。2.Heiseatinghislunchatthismoment.答案：is→was解析：根據(jù)時間狀語atthismoment可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時。3.Sheisgoingtobuyanewcarnextmonth.答案：is→will解析：根據(jù)時間狀語nextmonth可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時。4.Thesunisrisesintheeasteverymorning.答案：is→rises解析：根據(jù)時間狀語everymorning可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。5.Hehasdonehishomeworkfortwohours.答案：hasdone→hasbeendoing解析：根據(jù)時間狀語fortwohours可知，句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。四、翻譯題1.我每天早上都去學(xué)校。答案：Igotoschooleverymorning.2.她昨天晚上去電影院了。答案：Shewenttothemovieslastnight.3.這座房子在太陽升起的時候很漂亮。答案：Thishouseisbeautifulwhenthesunrises.4.她長大后想成為一名教師。答案：Shewant