英語報紙考試題目及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofagoodheadlineinanewspaper?A.Itshouldbeverylonganddetailed.B.Itshouldbeconciseandattention-grabbing.C.Itshouldincludethenamesofallthepeopleinvolved.D.Itshouldbewritteninaformalacademicstyle.答案：B2.Whatistheprimarypurposeofaleadparagraphinanewsstory?A.Toprovidedetailedbackgroundinformation.B.Tosummarizetheentirestory.C.Tointroducethemainpointsandattractthereader'sattention.D.Togivetheauthor'spersonalopinion.答案：C3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalsectioninanewspaper?A.SportsB.EntertainmentC.ScientificresearchD.Classifiedads答案：C4.Howshouldanewsreportbestructured?A.Introduction,body,andconclusion.B.Chronologicalorderofevents.C.Personalopinionsandinterviews.D.Onlyfactsandstatistics.答案：B5.Whatistheroleofabylineinanewspaperarticle?A.Toprovideadditionalinformationaboutthestory.B.Tocredittheauthorofthearticle.C.Tosummarizethemainpointsofthearticle.D.Toindicatethepublicationdateofthearticle.答案：B6.Whichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofafeaturearticleinanewspaper?A.Itfocusesoncurrenteventsandnews.B.Itprovidesdetailedanalysisandopinion.C.Itincludesadvertisementsandpromotions.D.Itiswritteninaformalandtechnicalstyle.答案：B7.Whatisthepurposeofadatelineinanewspaperarticle?A.Toprovideadditionalinformationabouttheauthor.B.Toindicatethelocationwherethestorywaswritten.C.Tosummarizethemainpointsofthearticle.D.Togivethepublicationdateofthearticle.答案：B8.Howshouldanewsarticlebewrittentobeobjective?A.Includeonlytheauthor'spersonalopinions.B.Presentfactsandquotesfrommultiplesources.C.Focusontheauthor'spersonalexperiences.D.Useemotionallanguagetoattractreaders.答案：B9.Whatistheroleofasidebarinanewspaperarticle?A.Toprovideadditionaladvertisements.B.Togivetheauthor'spersonalopinion.C.Toincluderelatedinformationorquotes.D.Tosummarizetheentirearticle.答案：C10.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofagoodnewsstory?A.Itshouldbeverylonganddetailed.B.Itshouldbeconciseandobjective.C.Itshouldincludetheauthor'spersonalopinion.D.Itshouldbewritteninaformalacademicstyle.答案：B二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofagoodheadline?A.ConcisenessB.ClarityC.BrevityD.Complexity答案：A,B,C2.Whatshouldaleadparagraphinanewsstoryinclude?A.ThemainpointsofthestoryB.DetailedbackgroundinformationC.Theauthor'spersonalopinionD.Quotesfrommultiplesources答案：A,D3.Whichofthefollowingaretypicalsectionsinanewspaper?A.SportsB.EntertainmentC.ScientificresearchD.Classifiedads答案：A,B,D4.Whatisthepurposeofabylineinanewspaperarticle?A.TocredittheauthorB.ToprovideadditionalinformationC.TosummarizethearticleD.Toindicatethepublicationdate答案：A5.Whatarethecommonfeaturesofafeaturearticle?A.PersonalopinionsB.DetailedanalysisC.InterviewsD.Technicallanguage答案：A,B,C6.Whatistheroleofadatelineinanewspaperarticle?A.ToindicatethelocationB.ToprovideadditionalinformationC.TosummarizethearticleD.Togivethepublicationdate答案：A,D7.Howshouldanewsarticlebewrittentobeobjective?A.IncludefactsB.UsequotesfrommultiplesourcesC.PresentdifferentperspectivesD.Useemotionallanguage答案：A,B,C8.Whatisthepurposeofasidebarinanewspaperarticle?A.ToincluderelatedinformationB.ToprovideadditionaladvertisementsC.Togivetheauthor'sopinionD.Tosummarizethearticle答案：A9.Whatarethecharacteristicsofagoodnewsstory?A.ConcisenessB.ObjectivityC.AccuracyD.Emotionalappeal答案：A,B,C10.Whatarethekeyelementsofagoodheadline?A.ClarityB.BrevityC.Attention-grabbingD.Complexity答案：A,B,C三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Agoodheadlineshouldbeverylonganddetailed.答案：錯誤2.Theleadparagraphshouldsummarizetheentirestory.答案：錯誤3.Anewspapertypicallyincludessectionslikesports,entertainment,andclassifiedads.答案：正確4.Abylineisusedtocredittheauthorofthearticle.答案：正確5.Featurearticlesfocusoncurrenteventsandnews.答案：錯誤6.Adatelineindicatesthelocationwherethestorywaswritten.答案：正確7.Anewsarticleshouldbewritteninaformalandtechnicalstyle.答案：錯誤8.Agoodnewsstoryshouldincludeonlytheauthor'spersonalopinions.答案：錯誤9.Asidebarisusedtoprovideadditionaladvertisements.答案：錯誤10.Agoodnewsstoryshouldhaveanemotionalappeal.答案：錯誤四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofagoodheadlineinanewspaper?答案：Agoodheadlineshouldbeconcise,clear,andattention-grabbing.Itshouldeffectivelysummarizethemainpointofthestorywhileattractingthereader'sinterest.Agoodheadlineshouldbebrief,avoidingunnecessarydetails,andshouldbewritteninawaythatiseasytounderstandataglance.2.Whatisthepurposeofaleadparagraphinanewsstory?答案：Thepurposeofaleadparagraphinanewsstoryistointroducethemainpointsofthestoryandattractthereader'sattention.Itshouldprovideaconciseoverviewofthekeyinformation,includingwho,what,when,where,andwhy.Theleadparagraphsetsthetonefortherestofthestoryandshouldbewritteninawaythatencouragesthereadertocontinuereading.3.Whatarethetypicalsectionsinanewspaper?答案：Typicalsectionsinanewspaperincludesports,entertainment,business,localnews,nationalnews,internationalnews,opinioncolumns,andclassifiedads.Eachsectionisdesignedtocatertodifferentinterestsandneedsofthereaders,providingadiverserangeofcontentfromcurrenteventsandsportstoentertainmentandpersonaladvertisements.4.Howshouldanewsarticlebewrittentobeobjective?答案：Anewsarticleshouldbewrittentobeobjectivebypresentingfactsandinformationinabalancedandunbiasedmanner.Itshouldincludequotesfrommultiplesourcestoprovidedifferentperspectivesandshouldavoidincludingtheauthor'spersonalopinions.Thearticleshouldfocusonprovidingaccurateandverifiableinformation,ensuringthatitispresentedinawaythatisfairandimpartial.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofagoodheadlineinanewspaper.答案：Agoodheadlineiscrucialinanewspaperasitisoftenthefirstthingreadersseeandcandeterminewhethertheydecidetoreadthearticle.Awell-craftedheadlineshouldbeconcise,clear,andattention-grabbing,effectivelysummarizingthemainpointofthestorywhileattractingthereader'sinterest.Itshouldbewritteninawaythatiseasytounderstandataglance,providingapreviewofthecontentwithoutgivingawaytoomuch.Agoodheadlinecanpiquethereader'scuriosity,encouragingthemtoreadtherestofthearticleandengagewiththecontent.Additionally,acompellingheadlinecanhelptodifferentiateanewspaperfromitscompetitors,makingitmoreappealingtoreadersandpotentiallyincreasingreadershipandcirculation.2.Discusstheroleofaleadparagraphinanewsstory.答案：Theleadparagraphplaysavitalroleinanewsstoryasitsetsthestagefortherestofthearticle.Itsprimarypurposeistointroducethemainpointsofthestoryandattractthereader'sattention.Theleadparagraphshouldprovideaconciseoverviewofthekeyinformation,includingwho,what,when,where,andwhy,givingthereaderaclearunderstandingofthestory'sfocus.Itshouldbewritteninawaythatisengagingandcompelling,encouragingthereadertocontinuereading.Awell-craftedleadparagraphcancapturetheessenceofthestory,providingasnapshotthatenticesthereadertodelvedeeperintothedetails.Additionally,theleadparagraphshouldbewritteninaneutralandobjectivetone,avoidinganybiasorpersonalopinions.Byeffectivelysummarizingthestoryandattractingthereader'sinterest,theleadparagraphplaysacrucialroleinensuringthatthenewsstoryisreadandunderstoodbytheaudience.3.Discussthetypicalsectionsinanewspaperandtheirsignificance.答案：Newspaperstypicallyincludeavarietyofsections,eachcateringtodifferentinterestsandneedsofthereaders.Someofthecommonsectionsincludesports,entertainment,business,localnews,nationalnews,internationalnews,opinioncolumns,andclassifiedads.Thesportssectionprovidesupdatesonathleticevents,playerperformances,andteamnews,cateringtosportsenthusiasts.Theentertainmentsectioncoversmoviereviews,musicreleases,andcelebritygossip,appealingtothoseinterestedintheentertainmentindustry.Thebusinesssectionoffersinsightsintofinancialmarkets,companyperformances,andeconomictrends,targetingreadersinterestedinbusinessandfinance.Thelocalnewssectionfocusesoneventsandissueswithinthereader'scommunity,providingrelevantandtimelyinformation.Thenationalnewssectioncoversimportanteventsanddevelopmentswithinthecountry,whiletheinternationalnewssectionprovidesupdatesonglobaleventsandissues.Opinioncolumnsallowreaderstoengagewithdifferentperspectivesandviewpointsonvarioustopics.Finally,classifiedadsprovideaplatformforindividualsandbusinessestoadvertiseproducts,services,andjobopportunities.Eachsectionservesaspecificpurpose,contributin