2017年高考真題英語(yǔ)（全國(guó)Ⅲ卷）一、閱讀理解第一節(jié)

（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，學(xué)—科網(wǎng)選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.（Includedinticketsprice）DepartingfromtheCannery:Tourtimesuponrequest.Duration（時(shí)長(zhǎng)）:2hoursPrice:$90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingfromtheCannery:5:00pmand7:00pmDuration:2hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（服裝）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pmDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23ndThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pmDuration:1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.（1）.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?

A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.

√

B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.

C.SpookyHallowenTour.

D.HolidayLightsTour.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告中的Running:February1stthroughApril30th可知，這個(gè)旅游活動(dòng)是從2月份持續(xù)到4月份。（2）.

WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?

A.GotoTreasureIsland.

B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.

C.Havefreeicecream.

√

D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告中的EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.可知，在活動(dòng)中人們可以享受到免費(fèi)的冰淇淋。（3）.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?

A.Takesomedrinks.

B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.

C.Wearwarmclothes.

D.Makereservationsinadvanc正確答案:E細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)活動(dòng)中的Advancereservationsrequired.可知，參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)需要提前預(yù)約。BMinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocation（位置）wasalsoareason.＂Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,＂hesaid.＂Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.＂Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.（1）.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?

A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.

B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.

√

C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.

D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段的最后兩句可知，這次散場(chǎng)后的清理工作與之前不同的是工人不僅清理走了垃圾，而且還挪走了座椅和劇院的其他設(shè)備，因?yàn)閯≡阂呀?jīng)被轉(zhuǎn)賣出去了。（2）.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?

A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.

B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.

C.Theaudiencerequestedit.

D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitabl正確答案:E

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知，劇院老板選擇這部電影是因?yàn)檫@部電影本身講述的就是小鎮(zhèn)上唯一的電影院準(zhǔn)備關(guān)門(mén)停業(yè)的故事，與PlazaTheater的現(xiàn)狀一樣。（3）.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?

A.Itwillberepaired.

B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.

C.Itwillbeknockeddown.

√

D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段末句中的＂whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.＂可以推斷出這個(gè)劇院將被拆除，取而代之的是一個(gè)現(xiàn)代的購(gòu)物中心。（4）.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?

A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.

B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater.

√

C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.

D.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的＂mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding＂可知，人們非常難過(guò)，不愿意看到老劇院被拆掉。CAfteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources（來(lái)源）forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation（植被）,whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.

（1）.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.

B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.

C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.

D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.

√文章開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山提出黃石公園引進(jìn)灰狼，然后追述原因和轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)，由此得出文章中心話題是引進(jìn)灰狼。（2）.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂displaced＂inparagraph2mean?

A.Tested.

B.Separated.

C.Forcedout.

√

D.Trackeddown.根據(jù)段落后兩句內(nèi)容，人類發(fā)展侵占灰狼生活領(lǐng)域，灰狼北遷，得出灰狼被人類排擠。（3）.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?

A.Damagetolocalecology.

√

B.Adeclineinthepark’sincome.

C.Preservationofvegetation.

D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.根據(jù)第三段，灰狼減少，鹿群增多，植被破壞，土狼激增，獵殺赤狐，趕走海貍，所以灰狼消失導(dǎo)致當(dāng)?shù)厣鷳B(tài)平衡破壞。（4）.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?

A.Doubtful.

B.Positiv正確答案:E

C.Disapproving.

D.Uncaring.根據(jù)文章末段的最后一句可知，作者認(rèn)為引進(jìn)灰狼的項(xiàng)目是很有價(jià)值的實(shí)驗(yàn)，因此可推知作者對(duì)這一舉措持肯定的態(tài)度。DTheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed＂DriveLAB＂inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-beingamongolderpeople,leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated（隔絕）andinactive.LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolderdriverswhichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.Theseincludecustom-madenavigation（導(dǎo)航）tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.PhilBlytheexplains:＂Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers.＂＂Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.＂DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains:＂TheDriveLABishelpingustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytoaddresstheseproblems.＂Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebutsurprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We’relookingatthebenefitsofsystemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat.＂Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions（解決方案）toensurethatolderdriversstaysaferbehindthewheel.＂（1）.

WhatisthepurposeoftheDriveLAB?

A.Toexplorenewmeansoftransport.

B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.

C.Tofindoutolderdriver’sproblems.

√

D.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首段的內(nèi)容可知，研制DriveLAB的目的是為了更好地了解老年司機(jī)所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，從而發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵的壓力所在。（2）.

WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?

A.Itkeepsthemindependent.

√

B.Ithelpsthemsavetime.

C.Itbuildsuptheirstrength.

D.Itcurestheirmentalillnesses.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中PhilBlythe所說(shuō)的＂...drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers＂可知，在PhilBlythe看來(lái)，能夠開(kāi)車是老年人能夠保持獨(dú)立生活和自由外出的重要條件。（3）.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?

A.Improvetheirdrivingskills.

B.Developdriver-assisttechnologies.

√

C.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars.

D.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文重最后三段的內(nèi)容可知,研究人員希望能夠通過(guò)研制一些司機(jī)捕助技術(shù)來(lái)諾動(dòng)老年司機(jī)延長(zhǎng)駕齡、享受更多的獨(dú)立生活。（4）.

Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnewModelElectricCar

B.ASolutiontoTrafficProblems

C.DrivingServicesforElders

D.KeepingOlderDriversontheRoad

√主旨大意題。文重主要介紹了科研人員通過(guò)把電動(dòng)車改裝成一款DriveLAB來(lái)研究如何幫助解決老年司機(jī)在開(kāi)車時(shí)候遇到的問(wèn)題,以使延長(zhǎng)他們獨(dú)立生活的時(shí)間,提高他們的生活底量。二、閱讀理解

（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock.

16

Here’showtomakeone.

17

Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.

18

That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.

19

●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.

20

Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.16~20題答案為共同選項(xiàng)A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.（1）.

正確答案:C

E.

F.

G.根據(jù)后句關(guān)鍵詞one可以判斷，空前后內(nèi)容為線索，缺少解決方法，得出C。（2）.

正確答案:B

E.

F.

G.本段圍繞建議人們確定早起的目的，所以得出B。（3）.

E.

F.

正確答案:G根據(jù)下文，作者建議人們買定時(shí)咖啡機(jī)，節(jié)約15分鐘時(shí)間，用來(lái)睡眠，文中的aquarter-hour和選項(xiàng)里面15minutes呼應(yīng)，得出G。（4）.

E.

正確答案:F

G.根據(jù)中心句，本段建議人們周末固定作息，得出sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday。（5）.

正確答案:E

F.

G.后句建議人們?nèi)绻@樣做沒(méi)作用就嘗試新辦法，由此推斷出該空與Ifnot對(duì)應(yīng)，即如果有效果的話如何去做。故選E。三、完形填空（共20小題；每小題5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A

Toronto

man

is

offering

a

free

round-the-world

air

ticketto

the

right

woman.

But

21

apply.

Youmustbe

named

Elizabeth

Gallagher

and

have

a

Canadian

22

.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir

23

endedandhedidnotwantherticketto

24

.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer（不可轉(zhuǎn)讓）

25

,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen

26

,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan

27

it.＂Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto

28

alotofjoy,＂saidAxani.Hepostedhis

29

onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe

30

passports.＂More

31

,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin

32

theirnametoElizabethGallagher,＂Axanisaid.＂Itwasabsolutelyoutof

33

,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld

34

theirstoriesoftravel.＂Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot

35

anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe

36

ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor

37

theticketandtravelonherown.The

38

isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore

39

inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe

40

womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.（1）.

A.benefits

B.deposits

C.restrictions

√

D.examinations考查名詞。A.benefits利益；B.deposits押金；C.restrictions限制；D.examinations考試。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian42可知申請(qǐng)免費(fèi)環(huán)球旅行是有條件限制的，需要是名叫ElizabethGallagher、有加拿大護(hù)照的女子。（2）.

A.origin

B.passport

√

C.accent

D.friend考查名詞。A.origin來(lái)源；B.passport護(hù)照；C.accent口音；D.friend朋友。根據(jù)第三段中的includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe_____passports可知，申請(qǐng)人需要有加拿大的護(hù)照。故選B。（3）.

A.holiday

B.marriage

C.dream

D.relationship

√

考查名詞。A.holiday假期；B.marriage婚姻；C.dream夢(mèng)想；D.relationship關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文JordanAxani轉(zhuǎn)讓機(jī)票可知他和女朋友關(guān)系結(jié)束了。（4）.

A.gotowaste

√

B.cometomind

C.goonsale

D.comeintoeffect考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.gotowaste浪費(fèi)；B.cometomind想到；C.goonsale開(kāi)始銷售；D.comeintoeffect開(kāi)始生效。根據(jù)下文＂Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto48alotofjoy＂可知他之所以想把票贈(zèng)送給同名的人，目的是不想浪費(fèi)掉機(jī)票。故選A。（5）.

A.policy

√

B.order

C.payment

D.schedule考查名詞。A.policy政策；B.order命令；C.payment付款；D.schedule計(jì)劃，時(shí)間表。機(jī)票都是實(shí)名制，而且不可以轉(zhuǎn)讓，根據(jù)常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境可知這是一種政策。故選A。（6）.

A.applying

B.booking

√

C.checking

D.bargaining

B考查動(dòng)詞。A.applying申請(qǐng)；B.booking預(yù)訂；C.checking核實(shí)；D.bargaining討價(jià)還價(jià)。雖然機(jī)票不可轉(zhuǎn)讓，但是在預(yù)訂的時(shí)候不需要護(hù)照的具體信息，因此在預(yù)訂后這張機(jī)票可以給姓名相同的人使用。故選B。（7）.

A.use

√

B.borrow

C.choose

D.buy考察動(dòng)詞，A使用B借用C選擇D購(gòu)買，根據(jù)上文，因?yàn)樽o(hù)照信息沒(méi)有登記，所以只要是同名并且擁有加拿大護(hù)照就可以。（8）.

A.sacrifice

B.express

C.experience

√

D.provide考察動(dòng)詞。A犧牲B表達(dá)C經(jīng)歷D提供。人們?nèi)绻軌蛎赓M(fèi)環(huán)球旅行，自然會(huì)享受樂(lè)趣。（9）.

A.answer

B.advice

C.offer

√

D.comment考察名詞。A答案B建議C提議D評(píng)論。根據(jù)上文可知作者在社交網(wǎng)站提出提議，贈(zèng)送機(jī)票。（10）.

A.same

B.right

√

C.new

D.real考察形容詞，A同樣的B正確的C新的D真實(shí)的。根據(jù)空格前面名字和文章第一段提出的目標(biāo)人物的條件，這里是指申請(qǐng)中的30位同名并且有正確護(hù)照的人。（11）.

A.interesting

√

B.annoying

C.satisfying

D.convincingA考查形容詞。A.interesting有趣的；B.annoying令人惱火的；C.satisfying令人滿意的；D.convincing令人信服的。根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容可知有數(shù)百人想改名字，這當(dāng)然是一件很有趣的事情。（12）.

A.writing

B.giving

C.lending

D.changing

√

D考查動(dòng)詞。A.writing寫(xiě)；B.giving給；C.lending借出；D.changing改變。根據(jù)上文可知申請(qǐng)的要求是需要和JordanAxani前女友同名，所以有人甚至想改名字。（13）.

A.touch

B.question

C.date

D.control

√

D考查名詞。A.touch觸動(dòng)；B.question問(wèn)題；C.date日期；D.control控制。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知，世界上的很多人都知道這件事，如果允許人們改名字的話，那么事情就會(huì)無(wú)法控制。（14）.

A.admiring

B.advertising

C.sharing

√

D.doubtingC考查動(dòng)詞。A.admiring羨慕；B.advertising廣告；C.sharing分享；D.doubting懷疑。根據(jù)上文可知JordanAxani收到了數(shù)千封郵件，所以很多人都分享他們的旅行故事。（15）.

A.leaving

B.lookingfor

√

C.losing

D.dealingwith

B考查動(dòng)詞。A.leaving離開(kāi)；B.lookingfor尋找；C.losing失去；D.dealingwith對(duì)付。根據(jù)文章首段的首句可知JordanAxani是免費(fèi)送給別人他多余的票，而不求回報(bào)。（16）.

A.single

B.strange

C.regular

D.extra

√D考查形容詞。A.single單一的；B.strange奇怪的；C.regular定期的；D.extra額外的。根據(jù)第二段可知JordanAxani在和女朋友分手后，女朋友的機(jī)票就是多余出來(lái)的了。（17）.

A.return

B.take

√

C.reserve

D.hideB考查動(dòng)詞。A.return回去；B.take拿走；C.reserve保留；D.hide隱藏。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容andtravelonherown可知，申請(qǐng)到票的人可以和他一起旅行，也可以拿著票自己去旅行。（18）.

A.interview

B.program

C.trip

√

D.meeting

C考查名詞。A.interview采訪；B.program項(xiàng)目；C.trip旅行；D.meeting會(huì)面。根據(jù)第三段末句theirstoriesoftravel可知，JordanAxani是在贈(zèng)送環(huán)球旅行的飛機(jī)票。（19）.

A.ending

√

B.calling

C.repeating

D.stayingA考查動(dòng)詞。A.ending結(jié)尾；B.calling打電話；C.repeating重復(fù)；D.staying停留。根據(jù)句意可知旅行是December21從紐約出發(fā)，途經(jīng)米蘭、布拉格等多個(gè)城市，最后到達(dá)多倫多，結(jié)束旅行。（20）.

A.honored

B.lovely

C.intelligent

D.lucky

√D考查形容詞。A.honored感到光榮的；B.lovely可愛(ài)的；C.intelligent聰明的；D.lucky幸運(yùn)的。文章介紹了JordanAxani免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送環(huán)球旅行的機(jī)票的故事，所以能選上的人是幸運(yùn)的人。四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯（共10小題；每小題5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term41（rest）.Instead,sheisearning￡6500adayas

42

modelinNewYork.Sarah

43

（tell）thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,

44hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants

45

（prove）thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher

46（educate）.Shehasturneddownseveral

47（invitation）tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree

48

engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,＂MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school

49（come）first.Idon’twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis

50（certain）funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.＂（1）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：resting）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定短語(yǔ)：spendtimedoingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。（2）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：a）

考查冠詞。model是可數(shù)名詞，前面沒(méi)有限定詞，而此處泛指＂一個(gè)＂，故填a。（3）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：hasbeentold/wastold）wastold/hasbeentold考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可判斷出謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式，又因主語(yǔ)Sarah是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填wastold/hasbeentold。（4）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：who）

who考查定語(yǔ)從句。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，且先行詞為Sarah，指人，要用who。（5）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：toprove）toprove考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。wanttodosth.想要做某事。（6）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：education）考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。形容詞性物主代詞后面應(yīng)該接名詞形式。（7）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：invitations）考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。several修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填invitations。（8）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：in）

考查介詞。in表示＂在某方面＂，獲得某項(xiàng)學(xué)位＂getadegreein…＂。（9）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：

comes）

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知Sarah認(rèn)為當(dāng)下應(yīng)該是學(xué)業(yè)第一，說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的情況應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（10）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：

certainly）考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞形式，故填certainly。五、短文改錯(cuò)共10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分。1.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（⊥），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself.Irealizeofhowfast