高級(jí)中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1江蘇省丹陽某中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期9月月考英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)；滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AJoinGoldsterforafabulousfreeonlineexperienceanddiscoverhowtofeelmoreconfidentinyourfootingandpreventfalls.You’llalsogainvaluableinsightsintobuildingstrength,mobility,andflexibilitythroughthistransformativeevent.Startyourjourneytowardsamoreconfidentandbalancedyou!EventDetailsDate:Sunday22ndOct.Time:2:00pm—4:00pmPlace:OnlineviaZoom-joinforfreeEventschedule2:00—2:15pmWelcomewithGoldsterPresenterLeePycrof2:15—2:45pmJamesHilton,Fitnesstrainer:Thebasicsofmovementandtheplanesofmotionplussettingsomebasicmovementassessments.2:45—3:15pmClaudialeFeuvre,Nutritionistandeatingpsychologycoach:Nutritionformuscleandbonehealth.3:15—3:45pmAndyYau,TaiChiexpert:Balanceandflowofmovement.3:45—4:00pmInteractiveQ&ARegisternowforfreeathttps://bit.ly/goldsterfallprevention.ClaudialeFeuvreisaNutritionalTherapist&EatingPsychologycoach.Shehas16yearsclinicalexperiencehelpingclientswithawiderangeofhealthconcerns.ClaudialecturesatTheBritishCollegeofNutrition&Health,andTheNutritionalHealingFoundation.AndyYauisaTaiChiexpertandhelppeoplefindtheirflowandimprovetheirmobilitywiththisgentle,poeticformofmovement.1.WhatisGoldster?A.Asportssponsor. B.Atravelagency.C.Anonlinehealthplatform. D.Anofficialnewswebsite.2.Whatistherighttimeforlisteningtothespeechonthebasicsofmovement?A.2:00. B.2:15. C.3:15. D.3:45.3.WhatdoweknowaboutClaudialeFeuvre?A.SheisexperiencedinplayingTaiChi.B.Sheisconcernedabouthermuscleandbonehealth.C.Sheisdevotedtotreatingpatientswithmentalhealth.D.Sheisexpertindealingwithvarioushealthproblems.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了在線健康平臺(tái)Goldster的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“JoinGoldsterforafabulousfreeonlineexperienceanddiscoverhowtofeelmoreconfidentinyourfootingandpreventfalls.(加入Goldster，享受美妙的免費(fèi)在線體驗(yàn)，并了解如何對(duì)自己的立足點(diǎn)更有信心并防止跌倒。)”可知，Goldster是一個(gè)提供健康相關(guān)在線活動(dòng)的平臺(tái)。故選C項(xiàng)。【2題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Eventschedule中的“2:15-2:45pmJamesHilton,Fitnesstrainer:Thebasicsofmovementandtheplanesofmotionplussettingsomebasicmovementassessments.(下午2：15—2：45健身教練JamesHilton：運(yùn)動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和運(yùn)動(dòng)平面，以及設(shè)置一些基本的運(yùn)動(dòng)評(píng)估。)”可知，關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)基礎(chǔ)的演講時(shí)間是2:15。故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“ClaudialeFeuvreisaNutritionalTherapist&EatingPsychologycoach.Shehas16yearsclinicalexperiencehelpingclientswithawiderangeofhealthconcerns.(ClaudialeFeuvre是一位營(yíng)養(yǎng)治療師和飲食心理學(xué)教練。她擁有16年的臨床經(jīng)驗(yàn)，幫助客戶解決各種健康問題。)”可知，Claudia

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Feuvre在處理各種健康問題方面很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選D項(xiàng)。BMichaelYellow-leessetofftocompletea5,000-milewalkacrossCanadainthespringof2021,wearingakilt(短褶裙)andcarryingafewitemsinahandcart,includingaguitar.The32-year-oldmusicianfromDunked,Scotland,walkedfromtheshoresofthePacificOccamtothecastcoastofNewfoundlandontheedgeoftheNorthAtlanticwithhispetdog,Luna,anAlaskanhusky,byhisside.SpeakingabouttheScottishHighlands,Mr.Yellow-leessaid,“Itisabeautifullandscape,butwithastrongsenseofsadnessbecauseoftheabsenceofwoodland,wildlifeandpeople.SoIdecidedtowalkacrossthegreatwildernessesofCanadatoraisefundsforTreesforLife,aScottishrewindingcharity,anditsworktorestore(恢復(fù))Scotland’sCaledonianForest.”Theenthusiasticwalkersharedsomeofhisexperiences,includingmeetingblackbearsandhearingwolvescryloudlyatnight.HealsomentionedamomentwhenhelostLunaaftershejumpedoutofalittleboatduringatripinthewaterwaysectionoftheTransCanadaTrailinNor-themOntario.YetMrYellow-leeswasdeeplytouchedbythewarmthofthepeoplealongtheway.Ineverytownandvillage,peopleofferedhimfood,shelteranddonations.Andhewasaccompaniedintotownsandcitiesbymarchingpipebandsandinterviewedbynewspapers,theradioandTV.SteveMickiewright,chiefexecutiveofficerofTreesforLife,said,“WefollowedMichael’sjourneyacrossCanadawithrespectandadmiration.RestoringnativehabitatsandwildlifetotheHighlandsisabigtaskthatnoonecandoalone.ButMichael’sextraordinaryjourneyisproofthatanindividualcanreallymakeadifference.”BobDavidson,oneofMichaelYellow-lees’friends,said,“Thisisnotaslowwalkinthepark,butalongmarchwithheavyequipmentontheroughroadatanincrediblepace.He’sanamazingguy.”4.WhatdoweknowaboutScottishHighlandsfromthepassage?A.ItislocatedintheeastcoastofBritain.B.Itisabeautifullandscapebutfullofsorrows.C.Itmaybeoncethesiteofextensiveforests.D.ItiscloselyrelatedtoacharityinCanada5.AccordingtoParagraph3,Michael’sjourney.A.involvedgreatexcitementandfunB.wasachallengingexperienceC.wastroubledbyhiscompanionLunaD.oncemadehimregrethisdecision6.WhatattitudesdidpeoplealongthewayholdtowardsMichael’saction?A.Neutral B.Supportive C.Doubtful D.Indifferent7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmaySteveMickiewright’smayagreewith?A.Weneedtorespectthosewhoprotecttheenvironment.B.Itisnotwisetotakealongjourneyaloneinthewild.C.Ordinarypeoplewhoaimhighcanworkwonders.D.Peopleneedsgreatsurvivalskillsindailylife.【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是Michael獨(dú)自穿越加拿大，在旅程的過程中困難重重。通過這次旅程來支持環(huán)保組織。該故事表明的是志存高遠(yuǎn)的人是可以創(chuàng)造奇跡的?！?題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“SoIdecidedtowalkacrossthegreatwildernessesofCanadatoraisefundsforTreesforLife,aScottishrewindingcharity,anditsworktorestoreScotland’sCaledonianForest.(所以我決定穿越加拿大的荒野，為蘇格蘭的倒帶慈善機(jī)構(gòu)“生命之樹”(TreesforLife)及其恢復(fù)蘇格蘭加里東森林(CaledonianForest)的工作籌集資金)”可推知，蘇格蘭高地可能曾經(jīng)是大片森林的所在地。故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Theenthusiasticwalkersharedsomeofhisexperiences,includingmeetingblackbearsandhearingwolvescryloudlyatnight.HealsomentionedamomentwhenhelostLunaaftershejumpedoutofalittleboatduringatripinthewaterwaysectionoftheTransCanadaTrailinNor-themOntario.(這位熱情的步行者分享了他的一些經(jīng)歷，包括遇到黑熊，在晚上聽到狼的嚎叫。他還提到，在安大略省諾塞姆的跨加拿大步道水道段旅行時(shí)，盧娜從一艘小船上跳了下來，他失去了她)”可知，邁克爾的旅程是一次具有挑戰(zhàn)性的經(jīng)歷。故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“YetMrYellow-leeswasdeeplytouchedbythewarmthofthepeoplealongtheway.Ineverytownandvillage,peopleofferedhimfood,shelteranddonations.(然而，沿途人們的熱情卻深深打動(dòng)了黃利斯先生。在每個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)和村莊，人們?yōu)樗峁┦澄?、住所和捐?”可知，一路上人們對(duì)邁克爾的行為是支持的。故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“SteveMickiewright,chiefexecutiveofficerofTreesforLife,said,“WefollowedMichael’sjourneyacrossCanadawithrespectandadmiration.RestoringnativehabitatsandwildlifetotheHighlandsisabigtaskthatnoonecandoalone.ButMichael’sextraordinaryjourneyisproofthatanindividualcanreallymakeadifference.”(“生命之樹”的首席執(zhí)行官SteveMickiewright說：“我們懷著尊敬和欽佩的心情跟隨邁克爾的加拿大之旅?；謴?fù)高地的原生棲息地和野生動(dòng)物是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)，沒有人能獨(dú)自完成。但邁克爾的非凡旅程證明，一個(gè)人真的可以有所作為。”)”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)句意，可推知C項(xiàng)“Ordinarypeoplewhoaimhighcanworkwonders.(志存高遠(yuǎn)的普通人也能創(chuàng)造奇跡)”與SteveMickiewright所說的話意思相近，他可能會(huì)同意。故選C項(xiàng)。CWehavemorewaystoaccessmusicthanatanytimeinhistoryandawholeworldofunfamiliarstylestoexplore.Thethrillofdiscoveringnewsongsandnewsoundscanenrichpeopleofallages.Except,mostofthetime,itdoesn’t.Ourwillingnesstoexplorenew,unfamiliarmusicdeclineswithage.Academicshavecoinedtheterm“open-earedness”todescribethisphenomenon.Untilaroundtheageof11,childrenaregenerallyhappytoengagewithunfamiliarmusic.Earlyadolescenceseesareductioninopen-earedness,butisaccompaniedbyanintenseincreaseininterestinmusicmoregenerally.Open-earednessincreasesslightlyduringyoungadulthood,andthendeclinesasweage.Amajorstudyinvolvingmorethan250,000participantsconfirmedthesechangingbehaviors.Italsoshowedthatthesignificancewegivetomusicafteradolescencedeclines,andtheamountofmusicwelistentoreducesfromahighpointof20%ofourwakingtimeduringadolescence,to13%inadulthood.Researchershavedifferenttheoriestoaccountforthesetrends.Oneexplanationforage-basedreductioninmusicconsumptionsimplyassumesthatresponsibility-burdenedadultsmayhavelessfreetimeattheirdisposal(自由支配)toexploretheirmusicalintereststhanyoungerpeople.Someinterprettheobserveddeclineinmusicengagementintermsofpsychosocialmaturation.Adolescentsusemusicasanidentitymarkerandengagewithittonavigatesocialcircles.Adultshavedevelopedpersonalitiesandestablishedsocialgroups.Assuch,driverstoengagewithnewmusicarelessened.Someresearchersarguethatweshouldn’tuseaperson’sagetopredictiftheirmusicaltastewillstaythesame,withoutfirstthinkingabouthowweenjoyandusemusicatdifferentstagesofourlives.Teenagerstendtobeveryawareofwhattheyarelisteningto.Adultswhousemusicasmotivationoraccompanimentforactivitiessuchasexerciseorhouseholdchoresmaybelessconsciousoftheextenttowhichtheyactuallydolistentonewmusic.8.Whatdoestheterm“open-earedness”refertointhepassage?A.Theabilitytoplaymusic.B.Thewillingnesstoexplorenewmusic.C.Theinterestinmusicduringadolescence.D.Thesignificanceofmusicindailylife.9.Accordingtothestudy,howdoestheamountofmusiclistenedtochangeasweage?A.Itremainsconsistentthroughoutlife.B.Itincreasesfromchildhoodtoadulthood.C.Itpeaksduringadolescenceandthendecreases.D.Itgraduallydeclinesfromchildhoodtoadulthood.10.Whatfactorissuggestedasonecauseforareducedinterestinnewmusicaspeopleage?A.Anincreaseinhearingsharpness.B.Lesssparetimeduetoresponsibilities.C.Anintensedecreaseininterestinmusic.D.Changesinpersonalityandsocialgroups.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MusicConsumption:ALifelongJourney.B.FactorsInfluencingMusicEngagementinAdults.C.AdolescentsandMusic:IdentityandExploration.D.DeclineofOpen-Earedness:AgeAffectsMusicExploration.【答案】8.B9.C10.B11.D【語篇解讀】這是一篇議論文。文章主要說明了探索新的陌生音樂的意愿會(huì)隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)而下降這一現(xiàn)象并分析了其原因?！?題詳析】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“Ourwillingnesstoexplorenew,unfamiliarmusicdeclineswithage.(我們探索新的、不熟悉的音樂的意愿隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)而下降。)”和第二段“Academicshavecoinedtheterm“open-earedness”todescribethisphenomenon.(學(xué)者們創(chuàng)造了“open-earedness”一詞來描述這種現(xiàn)象。)”可知，open-earedness指的是探索新音樂的意愿。故選B?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Italsoshowedthatthesignificancewegivetomusicafteradolescencedeclines,andtheamountofmusicwelistentoreducesfromahighpointof20%ofourwakingtimeduringadolescence,to13%inadulthood.(研究還表明，我們?cè)谇啻浩谥髮?duì)音樂的重視程度會(huì)下降，我們聽音樂的數(shù)量也會(huì)從青春期時(shí)占清醒時(shí)間的20%的高點(diǎn)下降到成年后的13%。)”可知，研究表明，聽音樂的數(shù)量在青春期達(dá)到頂峰，然后下降。故選C?！?0題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Oneexplanationforage-basedreductioninmusicconsumptionsimplyassumesthatresponsibility-burdenedadultsmayhavelessfreetimeattheirdisposal(自由支配)toexploretheirmusicalintereststhanyoungerpeople.(一種對(duì)基于年齡的音樂消費(fèi)量減少的解釋簡(jiǎn)單地假設(shè)，承擔(dān)責(zé)任的成年人可能比年輕人有更少的自由時(shí)間來探索他們的音樂興趣。)”可知，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，人們對(duì)新音樂的興趣下降的一個(gè)原因是由于責(zé)任而導(dǎo)致的空閑時(shí)間減少。故選B?！?1題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Ourwillingnesstoexplorenew,unfamiliarmusicdeclineswithage.(我們探索新的、不熟悉的音樂的意愿隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)而下降。)”和第二段Academicshavecoinedtheterm“open-earedness”todescribethisphenomenon.(學(xué)者們創(chuàng)造了“open-earedness”一詞來描述這種現(xiàn)象。)”和以及下文內(nèi)容可知，本文介紹了一項(xiàng)研究，研究表明，我們探索新的、不熟悉的音樂的意愿隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)而下降，學(xué)者們創(chuàng)造了open-earedness一詞來描述這種現(xiàn)象，并解釋了導(dǎo)致這種現(xiàn)象的原因。由此可知，D.DeclineofOpen-Earedness:AgeAffectsMusicExploration(open-earedness的下降：年齡影響音樂探索)適合做本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。D“I’dliketohaveyourproblem!”Itisacommonremarkmadetounderweightpeople,whotendtoawakemoreenvythansympathy.However,underweightpeoplehavejustasmuchtroubleputtingonthepoundsasoverweightpeoplehavelosingthem—theyarealsorelatedtohealthrisks.Theproblemoftheunderweightisthattheyareunwillingorunabletoeatenough,ortheyeatlikeahorsebutstilldonotgainweight.Theyhaveafastmetabolism(新陳代謝)andcaneatwhatevertheywantwithoutputtingonkilograms.Peoplewithaslowmetabolismdepositmostoftheenergytheytakeinwithfoodasbodyfat.Peoplewithafastmetabolismburnthisenergyoff,producingheat.Tosomeonewhoisoverweight,afastmetabolismmayseemdesirable.Butfromamedicalstandpointitisaproblem.Beingunderweightisusuallyaccompaniedbyalackofbasicnutrientsand/ortraceelements.Thisincreasestheriskofdevelopingdisorderssuchasosteoporosis,weakensmusclefunctionandslowsthehealingofwounds.Underweightpeopleareoftenelderly,havelittleappetiteorperhapsarenolongerabletochewproperly.Peoplecanalsolosealotofweightduetoaseriousdiseaseorchemotherapy(化療).Apotentialhealthproblemisalsosometimestoblame.Evenyoung,healthypeoplecanbeaffectedwhentheyfeelstressedoutemotionally.Aclassiccaseislovesickness.Yourstomachfeelsasthoughtiedupinknots,yournervesareshaky,andaftertwobitesoffoodyouarefull.Beforelong,yourbodyisrunningoutofenergy,andyoueitherbecomesleepyormorenervous—inanycaseyoueatevenlessandthenenteradownwardspiral(螺旋軌道).Whatwillyoudowhenyourtrousersgetbaggy,youreyesstarttowiden,yourbonesandteethstarttostickout,yourenergyleveldropsandyoursensitivenessrises?12.WhatmessagedoesParagraph1convey?A.Beingthinispopularamongtheyoung. B.Beingfatisdangerousforanelderlyman.C.Eitherbeingfatorthincanbeahealthrisk. D.Losingweightisharderthangainingweight.13.Whenarepeoplemorelikelytobeunderweight?A.Whentheyhavenoteethtochew. B.Whentheysufferfromabigillness.C.Whentheyareaddictedtotheirwork. D.Whentheyhaveaslowmetabolism.14.Whatisthewritingstyleofthelastparagraph?A.Critical. B.Vivid. C.Abstract. D.Academic.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WeightMattersToHealth B.MindYourDailyDietC.FatIsARiskToo D.ThinIsNotIn【答案】12.C13.B14.B15.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述的是體重過輕帶來的健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)及挑戰(zhàn)，分析其成因，并探討如何通過合理的飲食和心理支持來改善體重不足的問題?！?2題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段““I’dliketohaveyourproblem!”Itisacommonremarkmadetounderweightpeople,whotendtoawakemoreenvythansympathy.However,underweightpeoplehavejustasmuchtroubleputtingonthepoundsasoverweightpeoplehavelosingthem—theyarealsorelatedtohealthrisks.(“我想知道你的問題！”這是對(duì)體重過輕的人常說的一句話，他們往往會(huì)招來更多的嫉妒而不是同情。然而，體重過輕的人增重的困難和超重的人減重的困難是一樣的——這也與健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)有關(guān))”可知，胖或瘦都有健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)?！?3題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Peoplecanalsolosealotofweightduetoaseriousdiseaseorchemotherapy(化療).(由于嚴(yán)重的疾病或化療，人們也會(huì)減掉很多體重)”可知，當(dāng)?shù)昧舜蟛〉臅r(shí)候，人們更容易體重過輕。故選B項(xiàng)?！?4題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Apotentialhealthproblemisalsosometimestoblame.Evenyoung,healthypeoplecanbeaffectedwhentheyfeelstressedoutemotionally.Aclassiccaseislovesickness.Yourstomachfeelsasthoughtiedupinknots,yournervesareshaky,andaftertwobitesoffoodyouarefull.Beforelong,yourbodyisrunningoutofenergy,andyoueitherbecomesleepyormorenervous—inanycaseyoueatevenlessandthenenteradownwardspiral(螺旋軌道).Whatwillyoudowhenyourtrousersgetbaggy,youreyesstarttowiden,yourbonesandteethstarttostickout,yourenergyleveldropsandyoursensitivenessrises?(潛在的健康問題有時(shí)也是罪魁禍?zhǔn)?。即使是年輕健康的人在情緒緊張時(shí)也會(huì)受到影響。一個(gè)典型的例子是相思病。你的胃好像打結(jié)了，你的神經(jīng)顫抖，吃了兩口食物后你就飽了。不久之后，你的身體就會(huì)耗盡能量，你要么變得困倦，要么變得更加緊張——在任何情況下，你都吃得更少，然后進(jìn)入一個(gè)惡性循環(huán)。當(dāng)你的褲子變得松松垮垮，你的眼睛開始睜大，你的骨頭和牙齒開始突出，你的能量水平下降，你的敏感度上升時(shí)，你會(huì)怎么辦？)”可知，作者在描寫“瘦”時(shí)，用許多生動(dòng)形象的詞語，如baggy，widen和stickout等，以達(dá)到“生動(dòng)”的效果。故選B項(xiàng)?！?5題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段““I’dliketohaveyourproblem!”Itisacommonremarkmadetounderweightpeople,whotendtoawakemoreenvythansympathy.However,underweightpeoplehavejustasmuchtroubleputtingonthepoundsasoverweightpeoplehavelosingthem—theyarealsorelatedtohealthrisks.(“我想知道你的問題！”這是對(duì)體重過輕的人常說的一句話，他們往往會(huì)招來更多的嫉妒而不是同情。然而，體重過輕的人增重的困難和超重的人減重的困難是一樣的——這也與健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)有關(guān))”以及縱觀全文可知，本文主要講述了偏瘦的人所面臨的問題，包括他們難以增重以及與健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，所以D項(xiàng)“瘦并不時(shí)髦”是本文最好的標(biāo)題。故選D項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoovercometravelanxietyStressandanxietyarounddocumentsandproceduresoftraveliscommon.Herearesometipsfromexpertsonhowtoovercometravelanxietyandenjoyyourholidayortrip.____16____Tobeabletobestcopewithyourtravelanxiety,youneedtohaveagoodunderstandingofthethingsthatactuallycauseit.Onceyouunderstandwhattriggersyouranxiety,youcanplanaheadforthebestwaystohandleit.Planoutyourtripdetails.Oneofthereasonsforyourtravelanxietyisthatyou’rebeingtakenoutofyourcomfortzoneandwon’thavefullcontrolovereverything.____17____Thatwillgiveyouasenseofcontrol.However,it’sequallyimportanttothinkofalternativeplansforanythingthatcouldpotentiallynotgoasplanned.Makeuseofdifferentrelaxationtechniques.____18____Anotherusefulwaytocalmyourmindisbymeditating.Tomakesureyoufindthemindfulnesstechniquethatworksbestforyou,tryoutafewdifferentonesbeforehandandusethemostefficientoneduringyourtriptosetyourmindatease.Havethingswithyouthatbringyoujoy.Thesecanincludephysicalitemslikeabooktoread,oragametoplay.Itcanbeextremelyusefulindistractingyoufromyournegativefeelings.Alternatively,youcancreateaplaylistofsongsyouloveorhaveyourfavouriteTVshowwithyou.____19____Don’tforgetyourphysicalhealth.Beingphysicallyactiveisagreatwaytoreducefeelingsofanxietyandstress.____20____Goingoutsideandconnectingwithnaturecanhaveapositiveeffectonyourphysicalandmentalwellbeing,whichinturnwillhelpreduceyouranxiousthoughts.A.Brainstormvariouskindsofanxiety.B.Understandwhereyouranxietyoriginates.C.Franklyspeaking,negativefeelingscan’tbeavoided.D.Makesuretoincorporatephysicalactivityinyourdays.E.Deepbreathingisatechniqueproventohelpreducestress.F.Theywillkeepyourmindoccupied,decreasingyourfeelingsofanxiety.G.Tohelpeasethatanxiousfeeling,trytoplanoutyourtripinasmuchdetailaspossible.【答案】16.B17.G18.E19.F20.D【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。介紹了一些緩解旅游焦慮的有效方法?！?6題詳析】空處為段落小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)后文“Tobeabletobestcopewithyourtravelanxiety,youneedtohaveagoodunderstandingofthethingsthatactuallycauseit.Onceyouunderstandwhattriggersyouranxiety,youcanplanaheadforthebestwaystohandleit.(為了能夠最好地應(yīng)對(duì)你的旅行焦慮，你需要對(duì)真正導(dǎo)致它的事情有一個(gè)很好的理解。一旦你明白是什么觸發(fā)了你的焦慮，你就可以提前計(jì)劃最好的方法來處理它。)”可推斷，本段講述要理解你的焦慮的來源，因此推斷B項(xiàng)“了解你的焦慮來自哪里?！睘樽罴褬?biāo)題，故選B?！?7題詳析】前文“Planoutyourtripdetails.Oneofthereasonsforyourtravelanxietyisthatyou’rebeingtakenoutofyourcomfortzoneandwon’thavefullcontrolovereverything.(計(jì)劃好你的旅行細(xì)節(jié)。旅行焦慮的原因之一是你被帶出了自己的舒適區(qū)，不能完全控制一切。)”建議要計(jì)劃好旅行細(xì)節(jié)，緩解走出舒適區(qū)的不舒適帶來的焦慮，因此推斷G項(xiàng)“為了幫助緩解這種焦慮的感覺，試著盡可能詳細(xì)地計(jì)劃你的旅行?！狈险Z境，與標(biāo)題一致，承接上文內(nèi)容。故選G。【18題詳析】根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Makeuseofdifferentrelaxationtechniques.(利用不同的放松技巧。)”可知，本段建議利用不同的放松技巧放松，因此推斷E項(xiàng)“深呼吸是一種被證明有助于減輕壓力的技巧。”符合語境，承接上文舉例說明一種放松技巧——深呼吸。故選E?！?9題詳析】前文“Havethingswithyouthatbringyoujoy.Thesecanincludephysicalitemslikeabooktoread,oragametoplay.Itcanbeextremelyusefulindistractingyoufromyournegativefeelings.Alternatively,youcancreateaplaylistofsongsyouloveorhaveyourfavouriteTVshowwithyou.(隨身攜帶能帶給你快樂的東西。這些可以包括實(shí)體物品，比如要讀的書，或者要玩的游戲。這對(duì)分散你的消極情緒非常有用?；蛘撸憧梢詣?chuàng)建一個(gè)你喜歡的歌曲播放列表，或者把你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目帶在身邊。)”講述可以隨時(shí)攜帶一些讓你快樂的東西緩解焦慮，例如書，游戲，也可以闖進(jìn)歌曲播放列表或者攜帶最喜歡的電視節(jié)目，因此推斷F項(xiàng)“它們會(huì)占用你的注意力，減少你的焦慮感?！狈险Z境，they指代前文提到的緩解焦慮的東西。故選F?！?0題詳析】前文“Don’tforgetyourphysicalhealth.Beingphysicallyactiveisagreatwaytoreducefeelingsofanxietyandstress.(不要忘記你的身體健康。積極鍛煉身體是減少焦慮和壓力的好方法。)”講述積極鍛煉身體是緩解焦慮的好方法，后文“講述”，因此推斷D項(xiàng)“確保每天都有體育鍛煉?！狈险Z境，呼應(yīng)前文提到的“積極鍛煉身體”。故選D。第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共四節(jié)；滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myfatheralwayslovedgardening.Growingprize-winningvegetableswasaseriousmatterformyfatherforanother20yearsafterhisretirement.Growingvegetableswasabusinessformydad.Dateswheneverythingwasplantedwerecarefully___21___.Thetypeofseedused,thefertiliserandtheweatherwerealldocumented.Mum___22___atripoutforaholiday,butitwasathingofthepast.“It’stoowarmtoday,”Dadwouldsay.“Myvegetableswillneeda___23___everythreehours.”Asonecropwas___24___,anotherwasalreadyplanted,socaringforvegetableswasanon-stopjob.Beyondourwildestdream,Dad___25___thelocalLoxtonshow,wherehecould___26___hisgardeningskills.Weallthoughtthiswasgreatandthe___27___ofeatingfreeprize-winningvegetableswasevenbetter.Mumcomplained,“Heis___28___ingettingthemready.”However,soonshelovedothers’remarksabouthow___29___shewastohavealltheproduce.Thencamethatfatefulday.Mydad’s19_____30_____wentintotheshowwithfirstprizescominghome.Thenhestayedupto_____31_____hisprize-winningvegetables,reallygardeningwithinterest.Ratherthanusinganychemicals,Dadwandered,withinsectscaught,incaseofasmallholeonthevegetables.HethenwentratherquietforweekstothepointwhereMumwaswonderingwhatwasinhismind.Hefinally_____32_____,“ThisyearIwon’tentertheshow.It’sfairtogiveothersa(n)_____33_____towin.”O(jiān)fcourse,Dadkeptgardening,justinamore_____34_____way,andbothofmyparentsgottosleepallnightandwentonoccasional_____35_____.Ourfridgeswerestillbeingfilled.21.A.recorded B.arranged C.fixed D.changed22.A.complainedabout B.setaside C.broughtout D.longedfor23.A.shade B.rest C.meal D.drink24.A.sheltered B.harvested C.cooked D.attached25.A.discovered B.updated C.designed D.celebrated26.A.takeup B.commenton C.showoff D.pickup27.A.delight B.feeling C.trick D.reward28.A.occupied B.involved C.interested D.stuck29.A.different B.enthusiastic C.lucky D.outstanding30.A.performances B.prizes C.ideas D.entries31.A.pick B.guard C.plant D.choose32.A.announced B.whispered C.cheered D.requested33.A.voice B.idea C.right D.chance34.A.careful B.skillful C.relaxing D.casual35.A.parties B.conversations C.jobs D.trips【答案】21.A22.D23.D24.B25.A26.C27.B28.A29.C30.D31.B32.A33.D34.C35.D【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。作者的父親在退休后重拾種菜的興趣愛好，還參加了展覽，最終成功獲獎(jiǎng)。后來作者的父親認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該給其他人獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)，于是放棄參加展覽，開始悠閑種菜，享受生活?！?1題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：每樣?xùn)|西種植的日期都被仔細(xì)地記錄了下來。A.recorded記錄；B.arranged安排；C.fixed修理；D.changed改變。根據(jù)下文“Thetypeofseedused,thefertiliserandtheweatherwerealldocumented.”可知，父親將使用的種子的種類、肥料和天氣狀況都記錄在冊(cè)。由此可知，此處表示所有蔬菜的種植日期都被仔細(xì)地記錄下來。故選A項(xiàng)?！?2題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：媽媽渴望出去度假，但那是過去的事了。A.complainedabout抱怨；B.setaside把……放置一旁；C.broughtout使顯出；D.longedfor渴望。根據(jù)下文中的“butitwasathingofthepast.“It’stoowarmtoday,”Dadwouldsay.“Myvegetableswillneedaeverythreehours””可知，父親現(xiàn)在需要照顧他的菜地，沒有時(shí)間陪母親一起出去度假，所以此處表達(dá)母親是渴望出去度假的，但那已經(jīng)成為過去了。D項(xiàng)意為“渴望”，符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)?！?3題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“今天太熱了，”爸爸會(huì)說?！拔业氖卟诵枰咳齻€(gè)小時(shí)澆一次水?！盇.shade陰影；B.rest休息；C.meal一餐；D.drink飲料。根據(jù)上文中的“It’stoowarmtoday”可推知，天太熱了，蔬菜需要澆水。D項(xiàng)意為“飲料”，在此處引申為給蔬菜澆的水，符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。【24題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一種作物收獲了，另一種作物已經(jīng)種下了，所以照料蔬菜是一項(xiàng)不間斷的工作。A.sheltered提供庇護(hù)；B.harvested收獲；C.cooked烹飪；D.attached附加。根據(jù)下文中的“anotherwasalreadyplanted,socaringforvegetableswasanon-stopjob”可知，照顧蔬菜是一份不間斷的工作，說明是作物的收割和種植在循環(huán)往復(fù)，所以設(shè)空處表示“收割（莊稼）”。故選B項(xiàng)?！?5題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：出乎我們的意料，爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)了當(dāng)?shù)氐腖oxton展覽會(huì)。A.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.updated更新；C.designed設(shè)計(jì)；D.celebrated慶祝。根據(jù)下文中的“wentintotheshowwithfirstprizescominghome”可知，父親參加展覽會(huì)并獲獎(jiǎng)了，所以此處指父親發(fā)現(xiàn)了當(dāng)?shù)氐腖oxton展覽會(huì)。故選A項(xiàng)。【26題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：在展會(huì)上他可以炫耀他的園藝技術(shù)。A.takeup開始從事；B.commenton評(píng)論；C.showoff展示；D.pickup學(xué)會(huì)。根據(jù)上文中的“thelocalLoxtonshow”及語境可知，在展覽會(huì)上，父親可以展示他的園藝技術(shù)。故選C項(xiàng)?！?7題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們都覺得這很棒，吃免費(fèi)的獲獎(jiǎng)蔬菜的感覺更棒。A.delight高興；B.feeling感受；C.trick詭計(jì)；D.reward回報(bào)。根據(jù)下文中的“eatingfreeprize-winningvegetableswasevenbetter”及語境可知，作者一家都覺得這是一件不錯(cuò)的事，句中better說明的是“吃到免費(fèi)的獲獎(jiǎng)蔬菜”的感受。故選B項(xiàng)?！?8題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他忙著把蔬菜準(zhǔn)備好。A.occupied忙于……的；B.involved卷入的；C.interested感興趣的；D.stuck卡住的。根據(jù)語境可知，父親準(zhǔn)備參加展覽會(huì)，蔬菜需要提前準(zhǔn)備好，所以此處指母親抱怨父親總是忙著準(zhǔn)備蔬菜。故選A項(xiàng)?！?9題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，很快她就喜歡上了別人說她能擁有所有的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品是多么幸運(yùn)。A.different不同的；B.enthusiastic熱情的；C.lucky幸運(yùn)的；D.outstanding杰出的，突出的。根據(jù)下文中的“tohavealltheproduce”及語境可知，母親擁有所有展會(huì)上的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，在別人看來母親是幸運(yùn)的。故選C項(xiàng)?！?0題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我爸爸的19個(gè)作品參加了展覽，并獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。A.performances演出；B.prizes獎(jiǎng)品；C.ideas想法；D.entries參賽作品。根據(jù)下文中的“wentintotheshow”及語境可知，此處參加展覽且獲獎(jiǎng)的是父親的19個(gè)參賽作品，即他種植的19種蔬菜。故選D項(xiàng)?！?1題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，他熬夜守護(hù)著獲獎(jiǎng)的蔬菜，興致勃勃地種菜。A.pick采摘；B.guard看守；C.plant種植；D.choose選擇。根據(jù)下文“Ratherthanusinganychemicals,Dadwandered,withinsectscaught,incaseofasmallholeonthevegetables.”及語境可知，父親不使用任何化學(xué)藥品，而是親自捉蔬菜上的蟲子，說明父親對(duì)蔬菜精心看守與照料。故選B項(xiàng)?！?2題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他最后宣布：“今年我不參加這個(gè)節(jié)目了。給別人一個(gè)獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)是公平的?！盇.announced宣布；B.whispered低語；C.cheered歡呼；D.requested要求。根據(jù)下文中的“ThisyearIwon’tentertheshow.It’sfairtogiveothersa(n)towin”及語境可知，父親想讓其他人也能獲獎(jiǎng)，所以決定今年不參加展覽會(huì)，并將這個(gè)事情告訴大家，所以設(shè)空處表示“宣布”。故選A項(xiàng)。【33題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他最后宣布：“今年我不參加這個(gè)節(jié)目了。給別人一個(gè)獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)是公平的?！盇.voice聲音；B.idea想法；C.right權(quán)利；D.chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)上文“ThisyearIwon’tentertheshow.”可知，父親今年不會(huì)參加展覽會(huì)了，說明他想要給其他人獲獎(jiǎng)的機(jī)會(huì)。故選D項(xiàng)?！?4題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)然，爸爸繼續(xù)園藝，只是以一種更放松的方式，我的父母可以睡一整夜，偶爾去旅行。A.careful小心的；B.skillful熟練的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.casual隨意的。根據(jù)下文中的“andbothofmyparentsgottosleepallnight”可知，作者的父母不必再熬夜了，說明父親現(xiàn)在種菜相對(duì)于以前是更輕松了。C項(xiàng)意為“令人放松的”，符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)?！?5題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)然，爸爸繼續(xù)園藝，只是以一種更放松的方式，我的父母可以睡一整夜，偶爾去旅行。A.parties聚會(huì)；B.conversations對(duì)話；C.jobs職業(yè)；D.trips旅行。根據(jù)語境可知，在父親以一種更放松的方式去種菜后，作者的父母不必再熬夜，閑暇時(shí)間也變多了些，所以偶爾還可以出去旅行，和上文“Mumatripoutforaholiday”一致。故選D項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Forthefirsttime,adimsumrestaurant___36___(award)oneMichelinstarintheMichelinGuideShanghaiasthe2025guidewasrevealedonTuesdayattheBellagioShanghai.FollowingitsrelocationtoSouthMaomingRoad,WuYouXian,___37___(know)foritsspecialtyinShanghaicrabxiaolongbao,earnedtheoneMichelinstar.Byintegratinghairycrabintothexiaolongbao,thefounder,ChenLina,___38___(gentle)separatedthecrabintoeightparts,includingthecrabmeat,roeandpaste,___39___(ensure)thatdinersexperiencetheuniquetasteofeachcomponent—___40___qualityWuYouXiantakesgreatpridein.“NotonlydoItreatmyxiaolongbaolikemychildren,___41___likeworksofartaswell;theyaremylife,”saidChen,anationalfirst-classdimsumchef.Sheemphasizedthatalthoughthexiaolongbaomaybesmallinsize,theyencapsulate(蘊(yùn)含)aworldofgourmet___42___(flavor).“Afterathoroughexplorationofthecity,ourinspectorsweregladtowitnesstheemergenceofan___43___(increase)numberoflocalrestaurants,particularlyinthefieldsofShanghainesecuisine,___44___beautifullyb