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高考考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題一、選擇題1.—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.burnthecandleatbothends D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords2.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3.–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A.Allriversrunintothesea B.EverydayisnotSundayC.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect4.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but_________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords5.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn6.—Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.—OK.________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter B.YoureallyhavemethereC.Takeyourtime D.Let’scallitaday7.—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains8.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.9.-TheChinesegovernmenthasstartedtoteachgoodmannerstotouriststravellingabroad.-Verynecessary.Goodmannerswill.A.winrespect(尊重) B.takeyoufarC.nevergooutofstyle D.A,BandC10.InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B.everydoghasitsdayC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords11.—Howiseverythinggoing?--_________.A.Everythingisfinished B.NothinghasbeendoneC.Notsobad,youknow D.Notdoingwrong,yousee12.Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A.doastheRomansdo B.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putthecartbeforethehorse D.putalltheeggsinonebasket13.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords14.—Youknowwhat?Susanhaswonathirdscholarship.—That’snotsurprising.________.Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.Nopain,nogainC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Practicemakesperfect15.—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.manyhandsmakelightwork D.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket16.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.17.—What’seatingyou?Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.—Ididn’tpassthetest.A.Whatareyoueating B.HowlonghaveyoueatenitC.Whydidyoulaugh D.Whathappened18.—Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A.burnthecandleatbothends B.practicemakesperfectC.theearlybirdcatchesthewom D.nopain,nogain19.—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A.Worklikeadog B.InyourdreamsC.Everydoghasitsday D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket20.—Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.—________.Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.East,west,homeisbest D.Burnthecandleatbothends21."___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."A.Burnthecandleatbothends. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork. D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.22.—It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.—Yes.______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart23.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed24.—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A.AllroadsleadtoRome B.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.Wellbegunishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm25.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.26.—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A.Useitorloseit! B.Knowledgeispower!C.Practicemakesperfect! D.Manyhandsmakelightwork!27.-It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.-Yes,_______.A.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.28.Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Manyhandsmakelightwork29.—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.you’llmakegreatprogress.---Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A.practicemakesperfectB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside30.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B.Nopain,nogain.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn. D.Practicemakesperfect.31.—HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?—________.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed32.—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A.Eachdoghasitsday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside33.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.34.—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Putallyoureggsinonebasket D.Burnthecandleatbothends35.—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A.Letitgo B.Pardonme C.Excuseme D.Ontheway36.—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC.whatkindofraceisoftenheldD.Howdopeoplecelebrateit37.----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends38.(2016湖北咸寧中考)——Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.——That’sright._________________________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Somethingisbetterthannothing.C.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone. D.Practicemakesperfect.39.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogainC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords40.—Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_________.A.Nopain,nogain B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯,但事實(shí)上他很擅長?!堑摹K偸菫槲覀冏雒牢兜娘埐?,那就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。考查習(xí)語。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;burnthecandleatbothends過度耗費(fèi)精力;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語境可知,爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯,但是事實(shí)上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,判斷這就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選D。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個(gè)問題的答案,但失敗了?!獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃??你看,兩人智慧勝一人。考查習(xí)語。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:A.Allriversrunintosea海納百川;B.EverydayisnotSunday好景不常在;C.Betterlatethannever遲做勝過不做;D.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;句意:如果我從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí),我能學(xué)好嗎?當(dāng)然,總比不做要強(qiáng)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查諺語的用法。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——看看這爛攤子!你覺得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚?——這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作,但人多力量大。現(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧??疾槌WR(shí)和習(xí)語。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob”可知,一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作需要眾人一起完成,所以此空填“人多力量大”符合,故選A。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè),簡直是“班門弄斧”??疾榱?xí)語。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門弄斧;Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上;Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終;It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語“班門弄斧”符合語境。故選A。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——抱歉,已經(jīng)6點(diǎn)鐘了。我得下班去參加一個(gè)重要的晚宴?!玫?。今天就到這兒吧??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itcouldn’tbebetter那再好不過了;Youreallyhavemethere你真地說服我了;Takeyourtime慢慢來;Let’scallitaday今天就到這兒吧。根據(jù)上文“Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.”可知已經(jīng)到了下班時(shí)間了,對方有重要的晚宴要參加,因此應(yīng)結(jié)束一天的工作了。故選D。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點(diǎn)被選為主席。很遺憾,一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)?!е晾澹囈郧Ю?。考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí);Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說別人的壞話;Nopains,nogains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據(jù)“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語境,故選B。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習(xí)語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的時(shí)候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。9.D解析:D【詳解】試題分析:句意:――中國已經(jīng)開始教游客到國外旅游的禮節(jié)了。――很有必要。有禮貌將會(huì)A.winrespect贏得尊重;B.takeyoufar伴你遠(yuǎn)行;C.nevergooutofstyle永不過時(shí);D.A,BandC以上三個(gè)答案都對。根據(jù)句意,正確選D。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查日常交際用語。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國,如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說“這山望著那山高”。考查習(xí)語。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人比較,故選A。11.C解析:C【解析】句意:最近情況怎么樣?A.Everythingisfinished一切都完成了;B.Nothinghasbeendone什么也沒做;C.Notsobad,youknow不錯(cuò),你知道的;D.Notdoingwrong,yousee表達(dá)有誤?;卮饐柡騢ow,用good/bad等回答,結(jié)合語境,C答案符合語言習(xí)慣。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。否則,你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪。記住,蠟燭不能兩頭燒,精神不能過度消耗??疾橹V語。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒,精神過度消耗;putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置;putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析選項(xiàng)可知,“不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。否則,你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪。”與諺語不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。故選B。13.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會(huì)更加努力?!冒桑袆?dòng)勝于言語。你應(yīng)該馬上行動(dòng)??疾橹V語和習(xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語,百說不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”;故選D。14.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你知道嗎?Susan贏得了三等獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。——那不令人驚奇。一分耕耘,一分收獲。她花了這么多時(shí)間到學(xué)習(xí)中??疾橹V語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于語言;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)后文“Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.”可知付出才有收獲,故選B。15.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你為什么不能相信我?你聽到的并不都是真的?!蛟S不是,但是無風(fēng)不起浪??疾樗渍Z。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知,此處指無風(fēng)不起浪,A選項(xiàng)符合語境,故選A。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語,你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說英語?!彝狻J炷苌???疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語,故選B。17.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你為什么不高興?你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā)?!覜]通過考試??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜土?xí)語。Whatareyoueating你在吃什么;Howlonghaveyoueatenit你吃了多久了;Whydidyoulaugh你為什么笑;Whathappened發(fā)生什么事了。根據(jù)“Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.”你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā),結(jié)合“What’seatingyou?”你為什么不高興,可知此處也可以問“發(fā)生什么事了”,故選D。18.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過多年的努力,我妹妹已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了她喜歡的最好的學(xué)校?!昧?!俗話說“沒有耕耘就沒有收獲?!笨疾榱?xí)語。burnthecandleatbothends過度勞累;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;theearlybirdcatchesthewom早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;nopain,nogain沒有耕耘就沒有收獲;根據(jù)“Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.”可知,此處應(yīng)用nopain,nogain形容比較貼切,故選D。19.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績?!鰤舭?。你從不努力學(xué)習(xí)。考查習(xí)語和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作;Inyourdreams做夢吧;Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知,上句說的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情,此處應(yīng)該是說“做夢吧”,故選B。20.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園?!娙耸安窕鹧娓?。每個(gè)人都可以為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出努力??疾榱?xí)語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大;East,west,homeisbest金窩銀窩,不如家里的草窩;Burnthecandleatbothends一只蠟燭兩頭燒,比喻過分消耗精力,勞累過度。根據(jù)“Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.”和“Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.”可知,空處是指人多力量大。故選B。21.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】眾人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分擔(dān)工作,這會(huì)使工作更容易完成?!盇.過分耗費(fèi)體力或精力;B.人人都有得意日;C.眾人拾柴火焰高;D.患難見真情。根據(jù)后面的解釋可知,只有C選項(xiàng)和題干一致。故選C。22.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——如果我們每個(gè)人都愿意幫忙,清理所有的垃圾是很容易的。——是的,眾人拾柴火焰高。考查習(xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者,事竟成;Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)向你伸出手,觸碰你的心。根據(jù)“It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.”可知,此處用“眾人拾柴火焰高”符合,故選A。23.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我保證這學(xué)期我會(huì)更加努力。——嗯,就像俗話說的,“行動(dòng)勝于言語”。我真的希望你會(huì)盡快行動(dòng)??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知,跟行動(dòng)相關(guān),故選C。24.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。羅馬不是一天建成的??疾榱?xí)語辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬;Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的,偉業(yè)非一日之功;Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知,這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大,所以后文應(yīng)該是在安慰,“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語境。故選B。25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的車在去機(jī)場的路上拋錨了,所以我乘出租車趕到那里,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢?考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行;Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說“禍不單行”,故選A。26.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我一個(gè)人很難打掃整個(gè)院子?!獮槭裁床徽夷愀绺鐜兔Γ咳硕嗔α看?!考查習(xí)語。Useitorloseit!非用即失!Knowledgeispower!知識(shí)就是力量!Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧!Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大!根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知,父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助,因?yàn)椤叭硕嗔α看蟆?。故選D。27.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對五位工人來說,推開那個(gè)壞掉的貨車很難?!堑?,眾人拾柴火焰高。考查情景交際和諺語。A“山中無老虎,猴子稱霸王”;B“凡人皆有得意日”;C“眾人拾柴火焰高”;D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個(gè)籃子里根據(jù)It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.可知,此句想表達(dá)人多少與成功與否的關(guān)系。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】28.A解析:A【詳解】句意:俗話說的好,“熟能生巧?!比绻銏?jiān)持練習(xí)說英語,你會(huì)做得更好??疾樗渍Z。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends過分耗費(fèi);Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.”可知,如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說英語,你會(huì)做得更好,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“熟能生巧”。故選A。29.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:――永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)講英語。你會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步的。――謝謝你的鼓勵(lì)。我知道熟能生巧。A.practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;B.itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;C.manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside鄰家芳草綠,他鄉(xiāng)月更圓。天天堅(jiān)持練習(xí),熟悉了就進(jìn)步了。故選A?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查英語諺語。30.A解析:A【詳解】句意:親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”;B項(xiàng)意為“不勞則無獲”;C項(xiàng)意為“活到老學(xué)到老”;D項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢?”可知,此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。31.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如果我去德國,我怎么能和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚兀俊豚l(xiāng)隨俗??疾榱?xí)語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?”可知,入鄉(xiāng)隨俗可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤?,故選C。32.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的?——謝謝,就像那句諺語說的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日;B人多力量大;C熟能生巧;D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美,肯定是做了很多練習(xí)的結(jié)果,故C選項(xiàng)符合該情景。選C。33.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我花了幾個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試?!惆疽固硎遣缓玫?。俗話說:“蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),體力不可過分耗。”A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),體力不可過分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecoming
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