漳州文化英語試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhichofthefollowingisatraditionalcraftofZhangzhou?A.ClayfigurinemakingB.WoodcarvingC.Paper-cuttingD.EmbroideryAnswer:A2.WhatisthemainagriculturalproductofZhangzhou?A.TeaB.RiceC.OrangesD.GrapesAnswer:C3.ThefamousmountaininZhangzhouis:A.MountLuB.MountWuyiC.MountTaiD.MountEmeiAnswer:B4.WhichriverflowsthroughZhangzhou?A.YangtzeRiverB.YellowRiverC.MinRiverD.PearlRiverAnswer:C5.ThetraditionalcuisineofZhangzhouincludes:A.HotpotB.NoodlesC.OysteromeletD.DumplingsAnswer:C6.WhatistheofficiallanguageofZhangzhou?A.MandarinB.MinnanC.CantoneseD.HakkaAnswer:B7.Thehistoricalperiodknownasthe"SouthernSongDynasty"hadasignificantinfluenceonZhangzhou:A.TrueB.FalseAnswer:A8.Zhangzhouisknownforits:A.AncienttemplesB.ModernskyscrapersC.BeachesD.ForestsAnswer:A9.ThepopulationofZhangzhouisprimarily:A.HanChineseB.EthnicminoritiesC.OverseasChineseD.ForeignersAnswer:A10.TheZhangzhoudialectisavarietyof:A.MandarinB.MinnanC.CantoneseD.HakkaAnswer:B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhichofthefollowingaretraditionalfestivalscelebratedinZhangzhou?A.SpringFestivalB.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.DragonBoatFestivalD.DoubleSeventhFestivalAnswer:A,B,C2.WhatarethemainindustriesinZhangzhou?A.AgricultureB.TourismC.ManufacturingD.FishingAnswer:A,B,C,D3.ThenaturallandscapesofZhangzhouinclude:A.MountainsB.RiversC.LakesD.CoastsAnswer:A,B,D4.FamoushistoricalfiguresassociatedwithZhangzhouare:A.ZhengHeB.GuoMoruoC.SimaQianD.ZhangZeduanAnswer:A,B5.TheeducationsysteminZhangzhouincludes:A.ElementaryschoolsB.HighschoolsC.UniversitiesD.VocationalschoolsAnswer:A,B,C,D6.TraditionalclothingofZhangzhouincludes:A.HanfuB.TangsuitC.MinnanattireD.WesternclothingAnswer:A,B,C7.TheculturalheritageofZhangzhouincludes:A.FolkmusicB.TraditionaldancesC.AncientarchitectureD.ModernartAnswer:A,B,C8.ThemaintouristattractionsinZhangzhouare:A.AncienttemplesB.BeachesC.HistoricalsitesD.NaturalparksAnswer:A,B,C,D9.TheeconomyofZhangzhouissupportedby:A.SmallandmediumenterprisesB.ForeigninvestmentC.DomestictradeD.ExportindustriesAnswer:A,B,C,D10.ThegovernmentofZhangzhoufocuseson:A.EconomicdevelopmentB.EnvironmentalprotectionC.CulturalpreservationD.EducationimprovementAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Zhangzhouisknownforitsteaproduction.Answer:True2.TheMinRiveristhelongestriverinZhangzhou.Answer:False3.TheZhangzhoudialectissimilartotheTaiwanesedialect.Answer:True4.TheancientcityofZhangzhouhaswell-preservedarchitecture.Answer:True5.ThemainreligioninZhangzhouisBuddhism.Answer:True6.ThepopulationofZhangzhouispredominantlyrural.Answer:False7.ThegovernmentofZhangzhousupportsthedevelopmentoftraditionalcrafts.Answer:True8.ThecuisineofZhangzhouisheavilyinfluencedbyseafood.Answer:True9.TheeducationsysteminZhangzhouisprimarilyfocusedonmodernsubjects.Answer:False10.TheeconomyofZhangzhouisprimarilybasedonagriculture.Answer:False四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.DescribethetraditionalcuisineofZhangzhou.Answer:ThetraditionalcuisineofZhangzhouisrichanddiverse,withastrongemphasisonseafoodduetoitscoastallocation.Famousdishesincludeoysteromelet,whichisasavorydishmadewithfreshoysters,eggs,andflour,andisknownforitsuniquetextureandflavor.Anotherpopulardishisthebraisedabalone,whichisaluxuriousdishoftenservedduringspecialoccasions.Thecuisinealsofeaturesavarietyofstir-friedvegetablesandmeats,showcasingtheregion'sfreshproduce.2.WhatarethemainculturalfestivalscelebratedinZhangzhou?Answer:Zhangzhoucelebratesseveraltraditionalculturalfestivals.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isamajorcelebrationwherefamiliesgathertoshareareuniondinnerandsetofffireworks.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanothersignificantfestival,markedbymooncakesandfamilygatheringstoadmirethefullmoon.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedwithdragonboatracesandzongzi,atraditionalricedumpling.ThesefestivalsreflecttherichculturalheritageofZhangzhouandprovideopportunitiesforcommunitybonding.3.DiscusstheimportanceofagricultureinZhangzhou'seconomy.Answer:AgricultureplaysacrucialroleinZhangzhou'seconomy.Theregionisknownforitsfertilesoilandfavorableclimate,makingitsuitableforvariouscrops.Orangesareoneofthemainagriculturalproducts,withZhangzhoubeingoneofthelargestorangeproducersinChina.Theagriculturalsectorprovideslivelihoodsforasignificantportionofthepopulationandcontributestothelocaleconomythroughbothdomesticconsumptionandexport.Additionally,thedevelopmentofmodernagriculturaltechniquesandinfrastructurehasfurtherenhancedtheproductivityandsustainabilityoftheagriculturalsectorinZhangzhou.4.ExplainthesignificanceoftheMinRivertoZhangzhou.Answer:TheMinRiverholdsgreatsignificancetoZhangzhou,servingasavitalwaterresourceandalifelinefortheregion.ItoriginatesfromtheWuyiMountainsandflowsthroughZhangzhou,providingwaterforirrigation,drinking,andindustrialuse.TheriverhasplayedacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofZhangzhou'seconomy,facilitatingtransportationandtrade.Italsosupportsarichbiodiversity,withvariousfishandaquaticspeciesthrivinginitswaters.TheMinRiverisnotonlyanenvironmentalassetbutalsoaculturalsymbol,deeplyintertwinedwiththehistoryandidentityofZhangzhou.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.HowhasthegovernmentofZhangzhoucontributedtothepreservationoftraditionalculture?Answer:ThegovernmentofZhangzhouhastakenseveralmeasurestopreservetraditionalculture.Ithasestablishedculturalheritagesitesandmuseumstoshowcasetraditionalcrafts,artifacts,andhistoricalartifacts.Thegovernmentalsosupportsthetrainingandpromotionoftraditionalartisansthroughworkshopsandeducationalprograms.Additionally,culturalfestivalsandeventsareorganizedtocelebrateandpromotetraditionalmusic,dance,andcuisine.Thegovernment'seffortshavehelpedinpreservingandpromotingZhangzhou'srichculturalheritage,ensuringitstransmissiontofuturegenerations.2.DiscusstheimpactoftourismontheeconomyofZhangzhou.Answer:TourismhashadasignificantimpactontheeconomyofZhangzhou.Theregion'snaturalbeauty,culturalheritage,andhistoricalsitesattractalargenumberoftourists,contributingtothegrowthofthehospitalityandserviceindustries.Tourismrevenuesupportsthedevelopmentofinfrastructure,suchashotels,restaurants,andtransportationfacilities.Italsocreatesjobopportunitiesforthelocalpopulation,bothdirectlyandindirectly.Additionally,theinfluxoftouristspromotesthesaleoflocalproductsandcrafts,boostingthelocaleconomy.However,itisimportanttomanagetourismsustainablytoensurethepreservationoftheenvironmentandculturalheritage.3.AnalyzetheroleofeducationinshapingthefutureofZhangzhou.Answer:EducationplaysacrucialroleinshapingthefutureofZhangzhou.Thegovernment'sfocusonimprovingtheeducationsystemhasledtotheestablishmentofqualityschools,colleges,anduniversities.Educationprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessaryforpersonaldevelopmentandprofessionalsuccess.Italsofosterscriticalthinking,creativity,andinnovation,whichareessentialforeconomicgrowthandsocialprogress.Additionally,educationpromotesculturalawarenessandappreciation,contributingtothepreservationandpromotionofZhangzhou'sculturalheritage.Byinvestingineducation,Zhangzhoucancreateaskilledworkforce,attractinvestment,andensurea