2025年江蘇大學(xué)英語題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofmodernistliterature?A.ExperimentationwithformandstructureB.FocusonsubjectiveexperienceC.EmphasisontraditionalmoralvaluesD.Useofstreamofconsciousness答案：C2.Thenovel"Ulysses"byJamesJoyceisprimarilysetinwhichcity?A.LondonB.ParisC.DublinD.NewYork答案：C3.InShakespeare's"Hamlet,"whatisthenameofHamlet'smother?A.LadyMacbethB.QueenElizabethC.GertrudeD.Ophelia答案：C4.Whichofthefollowingauthorsisknownforhiswork"OneHundredYearsofSolitude"?A.GabrielGarcíaMárquezB.ErnestHemingwayC.WilliamFaulknerD.F.ScottFitzgerald答案：A5.Theterm"streamofconsciousness"ismostcloselyassociatedwithwhichliterarymovement?A.RomanticismB.ModernismC.VictorianismD.Renaissance答案：B6.In"ToKillaMockingbird,"whatisthenameoftheprotagonist?A.ScoutFinchB.AtticusFinchC.JemFinchD.BooRadley答案：A7.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofpostmodernliterature?A.EmphasisonlinearnarrativeB.UseofironyandparodyC.FocusonobjectiverealityD.Strictadherencetotraditionalforms答案：B8.Theplay"Pygmalion"byGeorgeBernardShawisbasedonwhichGreekmyth?A.NarcissusandEchoB.PygmalionandGalateaC.OrpheusandEurydiceD.TheseusandAriadne答案：B9.WhichofthefollowingisamajorthemeinChinuaAchebe's"ThingsFallApart"?A.TheimpactofcolonialismonAfricansocietyB.TheadventuresofayoungAfricanprinceC.ThestrugglesofanAfricanwomaninmodernsocietyD.ThelifeofanAfricanslaveintheAmericas答案：A10.Theterm"metaphor"ismostcloselyassociatedwithwhichliterarydevice?A.AlliterationB.SimileC.HyperboleD.Metaphor答案：D二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofromanticliterature?A.EmphasisonemotionandindividualismB.FocusonnatureandthesupernaturalC.UseofrealisticsettingsandcharactersD.Experimentationwithliteraryforms答案：A,B2.Thenovel"Frankenstein"byMaryShelleyisconsideredaworkofwhichgenre?A.GothicB.SciencefictionC.RomanticD.Realism答案：A,B,C3.WhichofthefollowingauthorsareassociatedwiththeHarlemRenaissance?A.LangstonHughesB.ZoraNealeHurstonC.F.ScottFitzgeraldD.ToniMorrison答案：A,B4.Theplay"TheGreatGatsby"byF.ScottFitzgeraldissetinwhichtimeperiod?A.1920sB.1930sC.1940sD.1950s答案：A5.Whichofthefollowingarethemesin"1984"byGeorgeOrwell?A.TotalitarianismB.SurveillanceC.IndividualityD.Propaganda答案：A,B,C,D6.Theterm"allusion"ismostcloselyassociatedwithwhichliterarydevice?A.SimileB.MetaphorC.HyperboleD.Allusion答案：D7.Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofpostmodernliterature?A.IronyandparodyB.FragmentationC.MetafictionD.Realism答案：A,B,C8.Theplay"ARaisinintheSun"byLorraineHansberryissetinwhichcity?A.NewYorkB.ChicagoC.LosAngelesD.Miami答案：B9.WhichofthefollowingauthorsareassociatedwiththeBeatGeneration?A.JackKerouacB.AllenGinsbergC.WilliamFaulknerD.ToniMorrison答案：A,B10.Theterm"narrative"ismostcloselyassociatedwithwhichliteraryconcept?A.PlotB.CharacterC.SettingD.Theme答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Shakespeare's"Macbeth"isatragedy.答案：正確2.Thenovel"PrideandPrejudice"byJaneAustenissetinthe18thcentury.答案：錯誤3.Theplay"TheCrucible"byArthurMillerisbasedonhistoricalevents.答案：正確4.Theterm"streamofconsciousness"wascoinedbyVirginiaWoolf.答案：正確5.Thenovel"TheCatcherintheRye"byJ.D.Salingerisabildungsroman.答案：正確6.Theplay"DeathofaSalesman"byArthurMillerisacomedy.答案：錯誤7.Theterm"metaphor"isusedtodescribeacomparisonbetweentwounlikethings.答案：正確8.Thenovel"Beloved"byToniMorrisonissetinthe19thcentury.答案：正確9.Theplay"Hamlet"byShakespeareisacomedy.答案：錯誤10.Theterm"narrative"isusedtodescribethesequenceofeventsinastory.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenromanticandmodernistliterature?答案：Romanticliteratureemphasizesemotion,individualism,andthesupernatural,whilemodernistliteraturefocusesonsubjectiveexperience,experimentationwithformandstructure,andtheuseoftechniqueslikestreamofconsciousness.Romanticliteratureoftenidealizesnatureandthepast,whereasmodernistliteraturetendstoexplorethecomplexitiesofurbanlifeandthemodernpsyche.2.Discussthesignificanceofthesettingin"ToKillaMockingbird."答案："ToKillaMockingbird"issetinthefictionaltownofMaycomb,Alabama,duringtheGreatDepression.Thesettingplaysacrucialroleinthenovel,asitreflectsthesocialandracialtensionsofthetime.Maycombisportrayedasasmall,isolatedtownwheredeeplyingrainedprejudicesandsocialhierarchiesexist.Thesettinghelpstohighlightthethemesofracialinjustice,moralgrowth,andthelossofinnocence.3.Explaintheconceptofmetafictionandprovideanexample.答案：Metafictionisaliterarydevicewheretheauthorself-consciouslydrawsattentiontothefactthattheworkisaworkoffiction.Itofteninvolvesbreakingthefourthwall,wherethecharactersornarratoracknowledgethefictionalnatureofthestory.Anexampleofmetafictionis"Gulliver'sTravels"byJonathanSwift,wheretheprotagonist,Gulliver,narrateshistravelstovariousfantasticallandsandoftenreflectsonthenatureofstorytellingandreality.4.Discusstheroleofsymbolismin"TheGreatGatsby."答案："TheGreatGatsby"isrichinsymbolism,withthegreenlight,theValleyofAshes,andtheeyesofDr.T.J.Eckleburgbeingsomeofthemostprominentsymbols.ThegreenlightattheendofDaisy'sdocksymbolizesGatsby'sunattainabledreamsandhisdesireforwealthandstatus.TheValleyofAshesrepresentsthemoralandsocialdecaycausedbythepursuitofwealth,whiletheeyesofDr.T.J.Eckleburgsymbolizethelossofspiritualvaluesinthemodernworld.五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimpactofcolonialismonAfricansocietyasdepictedin"ThingsFallApart."答案："ThingsFallApart"byChinuaAchebeexplorestheimpactofcolonialismonAfricansociety,specificallytheIgbopeopleofNigeria.ThenovelportraysthearrivalofEuropeanmissionariesandthesubsequentcolonizationoftheIgbocommunity.Achebeshowshowcolonialismdisruptsthesocial,cultural,andreligiouspracticesoftheIgbopeople,leadingtoconflict,division,andtheerosionoftraditionalvalues.Thenovelhighlightsthelossofautonomyandtheimpositionofforeignauthority,ultimatelyleadingtothedisintegrationofIgbosociety.2.Discusstheroleofironyin"1984"byGeorgeOrwell.答案："1984"byGeorgeOrwellisfilledwithirony,whichservestocritiquetotalitarianismandthemanipulationoftruth.ThenovelusesironytohighlighttheabsurdityandoppressionofthedystopiansocietyofOceania.Forexample,theParty'sslogan"WarisPeace,FreedomisSlavery,IgnoranceisStrength"isaclearexampleofverbalirony,asitcontradictscommonunderstanding.Theuseofironyinthenovelunderscoresthethemesofsurveillance,propaganda,andthelossofindividuality.3.DiscussthesignificanceofthecharacterofScoutin"ToKillaMockingbird."答案：ScoutFinch,thenarratorandprotagonistof"ToKillaMockingbird,"playsasignificantroleinthenovel.Throughherinnocentperspective,Scoutobservesandreflectsonthesocialandracialissuesofhertime.Herexperiencesandgrowththroughoutthenovelhighlightthethemesofmoralgrowth,empat