冀教版選必3Unit1UNIT1What'sBeingGifted?詞匯拓展短語（二）序號短語或句型意思例句（中英對照）1dailyroutine日常慣例Keepingaregulardailyroutinehelpsmaintaingoodhealth.（保持規(guī)律的日常慣例有助于維持健康。）2routinework常規(guī)工作Filingdocumentsandansweringemailsarepartofmyroutinework.（整理文件和回復郵件是我的常規(guī)工作。）3breaktheroutine打破常規(guī)Weplannedaweekendtriptobreaktheboringroutineofdailylife.（我們計劃周末旅行，打破枯燥的日常生活常規(guī)。）4acplishatask完成任務(wù)Withcarefulplanning,wemanagedtoacplishthetaskaheadoftime.（通過周密計劃，我們提前完成了任務(wù)。）5acplishagoal實現(xiàn)目標Shepracticedeverydaytoacplishhergoalofwinningthepianopetition.（她每天練習，以實現(xiàn)贏得鋼琴比賽的目標。）6acplishsuccessfully成功完成Theprojectwasacplishedsuccessfullywiththeeffortsofthewholeteam.（在團隊全員努力下，項目成功完成。）7witnessanevent見證事件Thousandsofpeoplegatheredtowitnesstheopeningeventofthecityfestival.（數(shù)千人聚集，見證城市節(jié)慶的開幕事件。）8eyewitness目擊證人Thepoliceinterviewedtheeyewitnesstogetdetailsabouttheaccident.（警方詢問目擊證人，獲取事故細節(jié)。）9witnesshistory見證歷史Theelderlyprofessorhaswitnessedmanyimportanthistoricalmomentsinthepastcentury.（這位老教授見證了過去一個世紀里許多重要的歷史時刻。）10takeintoconsideration考慮到Whenchoosingamajor,youshouldtakeyourinterestsandstrengthsintoconsideration.（選擇專業(yè)時，你應(yīng)考慮到自己的興趣和優(yōu)勢。）11carefulconsideration仔細考慮Aftercarefulconsideration,hedecidedtoacceptthejobofferfromthepany.（經(jīng)過仔細考慮，他決定接受公司的工作邀請。）12giveconsiderationto考慮……Schoolsshouldgivemoreconsiderationtostudents’mentalhealthneeds.（學校應(yīng)更多考慮學生的心理健康需求。）13innerfeelings內(nèi)心感受Writinginadiaryisagoodwaytoexpresshiddeninnerfeelings.（寫日記是表達隱藏內(nèi)心感受的好方法。）14innerpeace內(nèi)心平靜Meditatingfor10minuteseverymorninghelpsherfindinnerpeace.（每天早上冥想10分鐘，幫助她找到內(nèi)心平靜。）15innerworld內(nèi)心世界Readingliteraryworksallowsustoexploretheauthor’srichinnerworld.（閱讀文學作品能讓我們探索作者豐富的內(nèi)心世界。）16splashofcolor色塊Theartistaddedabrightsplashofcolortothegraylandscapepainting.（藝術(shù)家在灰色風景畫中添加了一抹鮮艷的色塊。）17splashoflight光斑Sunlightfilteredthroughthewindow,creatingawarmsplashoflightonthedesk.（陽光透過窗戶，在桌子上形成溫暖的光斑。）18makeasplash引起轟動Herdebutnovelmadeabigsplashinthenationalliterarycircle.（她的debut小說在全國文學界引起了不小的轟動。）19fellowstudent同學MyfellowstudenthelpedmereviewlessonswhenIwasabsentfromschool.（我缺課時，同學幫我復習功課。）20fellowworker同事Ioftendiscussworkproblemswithmyfellowworkersduringlunchbreaks.（午休時，我常和同事討論工作問題。）21dearfellow親愛的朋友/家伙Dearfellowclassmates,let’sworktogethertomakeourclassmoreunited.（親愛的同學們，讓我們一起努力，讓班級更團結(jié)。）22controlanger控制怒火It’sanimportantlifeskilltocontrolyourangerwhenfacingdisagreements.（面對分歧時控制怒火，是重要的生活技能。）23burstintoanger勃然大怒Heburstintoangerwhenhefoundhisfavoritebookwastorn.（發(fā)現(xiàn)自己最喜歡的書被撕破，他勃然大怒。）24expressanger表達憤怒Youshouldexpressangerinacalmwayinsteadofshoutingatothers.（你應(yīng)冷靜表達憤怒，而不是對別人大喊大叫。）25envysbfor因……羨慕某人Manystudentsenvyherforherabilitytospeakthreelanguagesfluently.（很多學生因她能流利說三種語言而羨慕她。）26feelenvy感到羨慕Ican’thelpbutfeelenvywhenIseeherbeautifulhandwriting.（看到她漂亮的字跡，我忍不住感到羨慕。）27outofenvy出于嫉妒Hespreadfalserumorsabouthisclassmateoutofenvyofhisgoodgrades.（出于對同學好成績的嫉妒，他散布了虛假謠言。）28conflictbetween……之間的沖突Thereisoftenaconflictbetweenpersonalinterestsandcollectiveinterests.（個人利益和集體利益之間常有沖突。）29familyconflict家庭沖突Effectivemunicationisthekeytoresolvingfamilyconflicts.（有效溝通是解決家庭沖突的關(guān)鍵。）30resolveaconflict解決沖突Theteacherhelpedthetwostudentsresolvetheirconflictpeacefully.（老師幫助兩名學生和平解決了沖突。）31icbook漫畫書Hespendshissparetimereadingicbooksaboutadventurestories.（他利用業(yè)余時間讀關(guān)于冒險故事的漫畫書。）32icstory滑稽的故事Theactortoldaicstorythatmadetheaudiencelaughloudly.（演員講了一個滑稽的故事，讓觀眾大聲笑起來。）33iceffect喜劇效果Thefunnypropsaddedagreaticeffecttothestageplay.（搞笑的道具為舞臺劇增添了極佳的喜劇效果。）34trialanderror反復試驗Learningtorideabikeusuallyrequiresaprocessoftrialanderror.（學騎自行車通常需要一個反復試驗的過程。）35courttrial法庭審判Thecourttrialofthecasewillbeheldinthemaincourthousenextweek.（這起案件的法庭審判將于下周在主法院舉行。）36conductatrial進行試驗Thescientistsconductedatrialtotestthesafetyofthenewdrug.（科學家們進行了一項試驗，測試新藥的安全性。）37inisolation孤獨地Studyinginisolationfortoolongcanleadtofeelingsofloneliness.（長期孤獨地學習可能會產(chǎn)生孤獨感。）38socialisolation社交隔離Theoldmanlivedinsocialisolationafterhisfamilymovedtoanothercity.（家人搬到另一個城市后，老人陷入了社交隔離。）39isolationfrom與……隔離Thesmallvillagewasinisolationfromtheoutsideworldduetoheavysnow.（由于大雪，這個小村莊與外界隔離了。）40onbehalfof代表Thestudentrepresentativespokeonbehalfofallthestudentsatthemeeting.（學生代表在會議上代表所有學生發(fā)言。）41onmybehalf代表我Couldyoupickupthepackageonmybehalf?Ihavetoworklate.（你能代表我取一下快遞嗎？我得加班。）42onbehalfoftheteam代表團隊Thecaptainacceptedthetrophyonbehalfofthewholeteam.（隊長代表整個團隊領(lǐng)取了獎杯。）43rareanimal珍稀動物TheSiberiantigerisarareanimalundernationalprotection.（東北虎是國家保護的珍稀動物。）44rareopportunity難得的機會Studyingwithinternationalstudentsisarareopportunitytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.（和留學生一起學習是了解不同文化的難得機會。）45raremetal稀有金屬Platinumandpalladiumareraremetalswidelyusedintheelectronicsindustry.（鉑和鈀是電子行業(yè)廣泛使用的稀有金屬。）46vitalto對……至關(guān)重要Cleanwaterandfreshairarevitaltohumansurvival.（清潔的水和新鮮的空氣對人類生存至關(guān)重要。）47vitalrole重要作用Technologyplaysavitalroleinpromotingsocialdevelopment.（科技在推動社會發(fā)展中扮演重要作用。）48vitalinformation關(guān)鍵信息Thedetectivecollectedallthevitalinformationrelatedtothecase.（偵探收集了與案件相關(guān)的所有關(guān)鍵信息。）49claysculpture粘土雕塑Theartteachershowedushowtomakeasimpleclaysculptureofacat.（美術(shù)老師教我們?nèi)绾沃谱骱唵蔚呢堖湔惩恋袼?。?0modelingclay橡皮泥/建模粘土Thechildrenusedcolorfulmodelingclaytocreatesmallartworksinclass.（課堂上，孩子們用彩色橡皮泥制作小藝術(shù)品。）51rawclay生粘土Thepotterkneadedtherawclayintoasmoothballbeforeshapingit.（陶藝家先把生粘土揉成光滑的球，再進行塑形。）52guidedmissile導彈Themilitaryexhibitedanewtypeofguidedmissileatthedefenseshow.（軍方在防務(wù)展上展出了一種新型導彈。）53ballisticmissile彈道導彈Thecountrysuccessfullytestedalongrangeballisticmissilelastmonth.（該國上個月成功測試了一枚遠程彈道導彈。）54launchamissile發(fā)射導彈Theexerciseincludedadrilltolaunchamissilewithhighaccuracy.（這次演習包括精準發(fā)射導彈的科目。）55strongtyphoon強臺風Thegovernmentissuedaredalerttopreparefortheapproachingstrongtyphoon.（政府發(fā)布紅色預警，為即將到來的強臺風做準備。）56typhoonwarning臺風預警Wereceivedatyphoonwarningonourphonesandcanceledtheoutdooractivity.（我們在手機上收到臺風預警，取消了戶外活動。）57hitbyatyphoon遭受臺風襲擊Manyhousesalongthecoastweredamagedafterbeinghitbyatyphoon.（沿海地區(qū)的很多房屋在遭受臺風襲擊后受損。）58plantabomb安放炸彈Thepolicefoundanddefusedthebombplantedintheshoppingmall.（警方發(fā)現(xiàn)并拆除了安放在商場里的炸彈。）59bombacity轟炸城市ThehistoricaldocumentaryshowedhowthecitywasbombedduringWorldWarII.（這部歷史紀錄片展現(xiàn)了這座城市在二戰(zhàn)期間如何被轟炸。）60timebomb定時炸彈Theoutdatedelectricalwiringintheoldbuildingislikeatimebomb.（舊樓里老化的電線就像一顆定時炸彈。）61explodeloudly巨響爆炸Thefireworksexplodedloudlyinthenightsky,creatingabeautifulscene.（煙花在夜空巨響爆炸，營造出美麗的景象。）62explodeintopieces炸成碎片Theglassbottlefelltothegroundandexplodedintopieces.（玻璃瓶掉在地上，摔成了碎片。）63explodewithanger勃然大怒Sheexplodedwithangerwhenshesawherroomwasinamess.（看到自己的房間一團糟，她勃然大怒。）64sensitiveto對……敏感Somepeoplearesensitivetocoldweatherandeasilycatchacold.（有些人對寒冷天氣敏感，容易感冒。）65sensitiveskin敏感肌膚Thisskincarebrandspecializesinproductsforsensitiveskin.（這個護膚品牌專門研發(fā)敏感肌膚適用的產(chǎn)品。）66sensitiveissue敏感問題Weshoulddiscussthissensitiveissueinarespectfulandrationalway.（我們應(yīng)以尊重、理性的方式討論這個敏感問題。）67bothersb打擾某人I’msorrytobotheryou,butcouldyouhelpmecarrythisbox?（很抱歉打擾你，能幫我搬一下這個箱子嗎？）68bothertodo費心做Hedidn’tbothertochecktheanswersbeforehandinginthetestpaper.（他交卷前都沒費心檢查答案。）69don'tbother別麻煩了Don’tbothertocookdinner—I’llbringtakeoutonmywayhome.（別麻煩做晚飯了，我回家路上帶外賣。）70petewith與……競爭Ourteamwillpetewiththetopteaminthefinalmatchnextweek.（我們隊下周將在決賽中與頂尖隊伍競爭。）71petein參加……比賽Shewillpeteinthenationalgymnasticspetitionthissummer.（今年夏天，她將參加全國體操比賽。）72petefor為……競爭Allparticipantsarepetingforthechancetostudyabroad.（所有參賽者都在為出國留學的機會競爭。）73tennistournament網(wǎng)球錦標賽Hewontheregionaltennistournamentandqualifiedforthenationalpetition.（他贏得了地區(qū)網(wǎng)球錦標賽，獲得了全國比賽的資格。）74chesstournament國際象棋錦標賽Thecityheldachesstournamentforprimaryschoolstudentslastweekend.（上周末，該市舉辦了小學生國際象棋錦標賽。）75winatournament贏得錦標賽Aftermonthsofhardtraining,theyfinallywonthebasketballtournament.（經(jīng)過數(shù)月刻苦訓練，他們最終贏得了籃球錦標賽。）76strongopponent強勁的對手Weneedtoanalyzeourstrongopponent’sstrengthsandweaknessescarefully.（我們需要仔細分析強勁對手的優(yōu)缺點。）77tennisopponent網(wǎng)球?qū)κ諬ertennisopponenthaswonthreeconsecutivechampionships.（她的網(wǎng)球?qū)κ忠堰B續(xù)贏得三屆冠軍。）78defeatanopponent擊敗對手Theteamfoughthardandmanagedtodefeattheiropponentinthefinalminute.（隊伍奮力拼搏，在最后一分鐘擊敗了對手。）79weeklymeeting周會OurdepartmentholdsaweeklymeetingeveryMondaytosummarizeworkandmakeplans.（我們部門每周一開周會，總結(jié)工作并制定計劃。）80weeklynewspaper周報Thelocalweeklynewspapercoversthelatestnewsaboutthemunity.（這份地方周報報道社區(qū)的最新新聞。）81weeklyreport周報告Employeesarerequiredtosubmitaweeklyreportontheirworkprogress.（員工需提交工作進展周報告。）82chewfood咀嚼食物Youshouldchewfoodthoroughlytohelpyourstomachdigestbetter.（你應(yīng)充分咀嚼食物，幫助胃部更好地消化。）83chewgum嚼口香糖Helikestochewmintgumtokeephisbreathfresh.（他喜歡嚼薄荷口香糖，保持口氣清新。）84chewslowly慢慢咀嚼MymotheralwaystellsmetochewslowlysoIcanenjoythetasteoffood.（媽媽總告訴我要慢慢咀嚼，這樣才能品嘗到食物的味道。）85logicalthinking邏輯思維Solvingmathproblemscaneffectivelyimprovestudents’logicalthinking.（解數(shù)學題能有效提升學生的邏輯思維。）86soundlogic合理的邏輯Hisargumentissupportedbysoundlogic,soit’seasytoconvinceothers.（他的論點有合理的邏輯支撐，很容易說服別人。）87followlogic遵循邏輯Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,youmustfollowlogictoorganizeyourideas.（寫議論文時，你必須遵循邏輯組織觀點。）88chewgum嚼口香糖Sheboughtapackoffruitflavoredgumtochewduringthebreak.（她買了一包水果味口香糖，課間嚼。）89bubblegum泡泡糖Thelittleboywashappytoblowbigbubbleswithhisbubblegum.（小男孩開心地用泡泡糖吹大泡泡。）90chewinggum口香糖Pleaseputtheusedchewingguminthetrashcan,notontheground.（請把用過的口香糖扔進垃圾桶，不要扔在地上。）91huntfor尋找Wespentthewholemorninghuntingforthemissingtextbookintheclassroom.（我們花了整個上午在教室里尋找丟失的課本。）92huntanimals打獵Huntinganimalsinprotectedareasisstrictlyprohibitedbylaw.（法律嚴禁在保護區(qū)內(nèi)打獵。）93huntforjobs找工作Hehasbeenhuntingforjobsonlinesincehegraduatedlastmonth.（自上個月畢業(yè)以來，他一直在網(wǎng)上找工作。）94medicalspecialist醫(yī)學專家Thehospitalinvitedamedicalspecialisttotreattherarediseasepatient.（醫(yī)院邀請了一位醫(yī)學專家為這位罕見病患者治療。）95specialistin在……方面的專家Sheisaspecialistinchildren’spsychologyandhasrichclinicalexperience.（她是兒童心理學方面的專家，擁有豐富的臨床經(jīng)驗。）96consultaspecialist咨詢專家Youshouldconsultaspecialistifyoursymptomsdon’timproveafteraweek.（如果一周后癥狀仍未改善，你應(yīng)咨詢專家。）97filmfreak電影迷Asafilmfreak,hewatchesatleastthreemovieseveryweekend.（作為一名電影迷，他每周至少看三部電影。）98weatherfreak異常天氣ThesuddensnowstorminMayisarareweatherfreakinthisarea.（五月突然出現(xiàn)的暴風雪是該地區(qū)罕見的異常天氣。）99puterfreak電腦迷Mybrotherisaputerfreakwhocanfixmostputerproblemsbyhimself.（我弟弟是個電腦迷，能自己解決大部分電腦故障。）100humanorgan人體器官Thehumanheartisavitalorganthatpumpsbloodthroughoutthebody.（心臟是向全身供血的重要人體器官。）101vitalorgan重要器官Thebrain,heartandlungsareallvitalorgansforhumansurvival.（大腦、心臟和肺都是人類生存必需的重要器官。）102organtransplant器官移植Thehospitalsuccessfullyperformedaliverorgantransplantlastweek.（這家醫(yī)院上周成功完成了一例肝臟器官移植手術(shù)。）103convincedof堅信……Sheisconvincedofherabilitytopassthecollegeentranceexam.（她堅信自己能通過高考。）104beconvincedthat堅信……Weareconvincedthathardworkwilleventuallyleadtosuccess.（我們堅信努力最終會通向成功。）105deeplyconvinced深信不疑Heisdeeplyconvincedthatenvironmentalprotectioniseveryone’sresponsibility.（他深信不疑，環(huán)境保護是每個人的責任。）106graduallyimprove逐漸改善HisEnglishlisteningskillshavegraduallyimprovedaftermonthsofpractice.（經(jīng)過數(shù)月練習，他的英語聽力技能逐漸改善。）107graduallychange逐漸變化Theclimateinthisregionhasgraduallychangedoverthepastdecade.（過去十年間，該地區(qū)的氣候逐漸變化。）108graduallyunderstand逐漸理解Afterreadingthearticletwice,Igraduallyunderstoodtheauthor’smainidea.（把文章讀了兩遍后，我逐漸理解了作者的核心觀點。）109ethnicminority少數(shù)民族Ourschoolholdsaculturalfestivaleveryyeartocelebrateethnicminoritytraditions.（我們學校每年舉辦文化節(jié)，弘揚少數(shù)民族傳統(tǒng)。）110intheminority占少數(shù)Peoplewhosupportthisproposalareintheminorityinthegroup.（在這個群體中，支持該提案的人占少數(shù)。）111minoritygroup少數(shù)群體Thegovernmenthaslaunchedpoliciestoprotecttherightsofminoritygroups.（政府出臺了保護少數(shù)群體權(quán)利的政策。）112professionalphotographer專業(yè)攝影師Themagazinehiredaprofessionalphotographertota