小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量提高試卷測(cè)試題（附答案解析）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1．Itwaswindyyesterday.Didyou_______kiteswithyourfriends?(

)A．fly B．flew C．flies2．YuGongandhisfamilyworkedhardto______themountains______.(

)A．move;away B．take;into C．take;away3．There_______rubbishinthewaterandthefish_______dead.(

)A．is;are B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)m;is D．a(chǎn)re;are4．It________tomorrow.Wecan’tgofishing.(

)A．rained B．isgoingtorain C．israining5．I________openthedoornow.ButI________openitjustnow.(

)A．can’t,couldn’t B．can,could C．can,couldn’t6．There________twoglassesofjuiceonthetableamomentago.

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)A．were B．was C．a(chǎn)re7．Weshouldn’tuse_______plasticbags.(

)A．toomany B．toomuch C．muchtoo D．somuch8．Thesearemybooks.Please______.(

)A．pickupit B．pickitup C．pickthemup9．_______itoften_______inautumninWuxi?(

)A．Does;rainy B．Does;rain C．Did;rainy10．Weusually_______onChineseNewYear’sEve.(

)A．buyaChristmastree B．haveabigdinnerC．eatricedumplings11．—Mike,youwastetoomuch_______!(

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—I’msorry.A．plasticbags B．paper C．bottles12．Thetwins_______buysomenewclothesandfood.(

)A．isgoingto B．a(chǎn)regoingto C．a(chǎn)mgoingto13．Thanksgivingisaveryimportantholidayin______.(

)A．ThePRC B．theUK C．theUS14．—Canyouseethesign?Please_______talkhere.(

)—I’msorry.A．don’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t15．Tenyearsago,mymother_______storiestousbeforebedtime.(

)A．tell B．told C．telling二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．MrLiuusually______(write)tohisfriendswhenhewasyoung.17．ChineseNationalDayison______(one)ofOctober.18．She_______(see)alotofanimalsinthezoonextweekend.19．Hecould_______(fly)akitethreeyearsago.20．Childrenarevery________(excite),becauseit’sgoingto________(is)ChineseNewYearnextmonth.21．Hewants________(walk)throughthestreet,buthecan’t.Therearetoomanypeople.22．We_____(see)aparrotshowintheparknextweekend.23．Theboybehindmeis_____(write)aletter.24．Howmany_______(glass)bottlesarethereonthetable?25．I______(take)alotofpicturesatthepartynextweek.26．Look!Twolittleblackbirds______(sit)onthehill.27．What______(do)thesignmean?28．Helenisvery________(excite)aboutthepresent.29．Theweatherisgoingtobe_______(sun).30．Mysister_________(notgo)totheBundlastweekend.三、完成句子31．Pleasedon’t_______yourdrinks______thereadingroom.(把飲料帶入閱覽室)32．Thekingdidn’twearanyclothesinthestreet.Alittleboy________at_______.(嘲笑他)33．Iwenttothe______________(長(zhǎng)城).34．Rubbishmakesthestreets______________(又臟又亂).35．______(在大年初一),myfamilyandIusuallywatchaliondance.36．Thegirl______(不會(huì)讀和寫)whenshewasthreeyearsold.37．Smokemakestheaird______.38．Myfatherlikesw______footballmatcheswithhisfriendsatweekends.39．Inmanyplaces,thereisnotm_______water.Weshouldn’twastewater.40．Shanghai________(博物館)isveryinteresting.We________(visit)itlastsummer.四、完形填空Shanghaiisamoderncity__41___theworld.It’schangingalot.Longtimeago,itwasjustaverylittlevillage__42___thesea.In1990,there__43___notanytallbuildingsinPudong.Butnow,therearemanytallbuildings.TheOrientalPearlTVTowerwasthetallestone,butnowShanghaiTower__44___thetallestone.Ithas119floorsanditis632metreshigh.Fromthetop__45___thebuilding,youcanhaveabird’seyeviewofShanghai.The__46___arelikethelines.Theboatsare__47___ontheriver__48___.TheBundisamazing!Manypeoplefromothercountries__49___inShanghai.IfyouwanttoknowthestoryofShanghai,youcangototheShanghaiHistoryMuseum.Ifyouareafoodlover,you__50___missYuGarden.Youcanfindmanydelicioussnacksthere!ThisisShanghai!IloveShanghai!41、A．in B．on C．over42、A．infrontof B．near C．inthecentreof43、A．had B．was C．were44、A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re45、A．on B．of C．a(chǎn)bove46、A．road B．roads C．fountains47、A．sail B．sails C．sailing48、A．slowly B．luckily C．strongly49、A．live B．lives C．living50、A．a(chǎn)ren’t B．needn’t C．can’t五、閱讀判斷NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblems(嚴(yán)重的問題)inbigcities,too.It’sexpensivetolivethere,andtherearemanypeopleinbigcitiesEveryyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschoolsandreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkorgoodplacestolivein.Alsoit’shardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeoplelikelivinginbigcities;othersdonot.Beforetheygotoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.41、Therearemanyinterestingthingstodoinbigcities.()42、Everythingisgoodinbigcities.()43、Allthepeopledonotliketoliveinbigcites.()44、Youcanfindgoodjobsinabigcityeasily.()45、Itiscrowded(擁擠的)therebecausetherearemanypeople.()六、閱讀理解Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill.Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I'mfeelingsick,Iamhavingaheadache.Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I'mafraid.”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor.”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(錯(cuò)過)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”51、Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctor__________thatmorning.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．onfoot52、Billhad__________forhisbreakfast.(

)A．nothing B．justalittle C．a(chǎn)lotoffood53、Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because__________.(

)A．hedidn’tthinkBillwasill B．Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicineC．Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足夠的)money.(

)54、Therewas__________onTV.A．volleyballgame B．a(chǎn)nEnglishplay C．a(chǎn)footballmatch55、Infact(事實(shí)上),__________.

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)A．Billwasill. B．Billlikedwatchingfootballmatches. C．Billwasanhonest(誠(chéng)實(shí)的)boy.七、選擇題Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill.Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I'mfeelingsick,Iamhavingaheadache.Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I'mafraid.”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor.”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(錯(cuò)過)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”56、Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctor__________thatmorning.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．onfoot57、Billhad__________forhisbreakfast.(

)A．nothing B．justalittle C．a(chǎn)lotoffood58、Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because__________.(

)A．hedidn’tthinkBillwasill B．Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicineC．Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足夠的)money.(

)59、Therewas__________onTV.A．volleyballgame B．a(chǎn)nEnglishplay C．a(chǎn)footballmatch60、Infact(事實(shí)上),__________.

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)A．Billwasill. B．Billlikedwatchingfootballmatches. C．Billwasanhonest(誠(chéng)實(shí)的)boy.八、選擇題4OneafternoonJohnplaysfootballinfrontofahousewithhisfriends.Ayoungwomancomesupandaskshim,“John,isyourfatherathome?”“Yes,heis,”answersJohn.Thentheyoungwomangoesovertopressthebell(摁門鈴).Thebellrings(響)andrings,butnoonecomestoopenthedoor.Theyoungwomangetsangryandcallstohim,“Youtell(告訴)meyourfatherisathome,don'tyou?”“Yes,myfatherisathome.Butmyhomeisn'there.”61、One______Johnandhisfriends______infrontofahouse.(

)A．evening;playbasketball B．a(chǎn)fternoon;playfootball C．morning;dohomework62、Johnandhisfriendsare______ahouse.(

)A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．infrontof63、Ayoungwomancomesupandasks______aquestion.(

)A．John B．John'sfriends C．John'sfather64、IsJohn'sfatherathome?(

)A．Yes. B．No. C．Idon'tknow.65、Noonecomestoopenthedoorbecause______.(

)A．John'sfatherdoesn'twanttomeetherB．thereisnooneinthathouse.C．Johntellsheralie(說謊).九、選擇題4Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.Theydon'tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan'thaveenough(足夠的)watertolive.Heisveryangryaboutthat.Sohewantstoteachvegetablesalesson(教訓(xùn)).Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn'tshareitsshadow(分享庇蔭)withvegetables.Itmakesvegetablesveryhot.Butthereisnotenoughwatertodrink.Sotheysoonbecomeverydry(干燥).Atthattime,thegardener(園丁)comestoseethesevegetables.Heisverysad,becauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewone.Thevegetablesandthebigtreecan'tdrinkwateragain.Thebigtreefeelsverysad,becauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelessontovegetables66、Whereisthebigtree?(

)A．Nearthegarden. B．Nearthevegetables. C．Behindthewater. D．Nearthegardener67、Whydothevegetablesandthetreedislike(不喜歡)eachother?(

)A．Becausethetreeistootall. B．Becausethevegetablesaretoobig.C．Becausetheydon'tsharewaterwitheachother. D．Becausetheylikeplayingagame.68、Whendoesthetreeteachthevegetablesalesson?(

)A．Onaverycoldday. B．Onaveryhotday. C．Onaverywarmday. D．Onaverycoolday.69、Whatdoesthegardenerdoafterseeingthesedryvegetables?(

)A．Hedislikesthebigtree B．HedislikesthesevegetablesC．Heisverysadaboutthedryvegetables. D．Hestartstobuildanothernewgarden.70、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(哪一個(gè)是正確的)?(

)A．Thebigtreedoesn'twanttodrinkwateragain.B．Thebigtreealwayssharesitsshadowwithvegetables.C．Thebigtreeandvegetablesstarttosharewaterwitheachother.D．Thebigtreethinksheiswrongatlast(最后).【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇題解析：A【詳解】句意：昨天有風(fēng)。你和朋友放風(fēng)箏嗎？did助動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞后面動(dòng)詞要還原成原形，A是動(dòng)詞原形，B是動(dòng)詞的過去式，C是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把……移走，B考慮到，說服。C把……帶走。A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：水里有垃圾并且魚都死了。rubbish垃圾，不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動(dòng)詞用is。fish魚，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，在該句中用作復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】解析：B【詳解】句意：明天____。我們不能去釣魚。A動(dòng)詞過去式，B一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)tomorrow可知該句是一般將來時(shí)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在____開門了。但我剛才_(tái)___打開它。can能，can't不能，用于一般疑問句；could能，couldn't不能，用于一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)第一句中now可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第二句中根據(jù)justnow可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，根據(jù)題意表達(dá)的是我現(xiàn)在可以開門，但是剛才打不開它，故第一空是肯定句，用現(xiàn)在時(shí)can，第二句是否定句，用過去式couldn't，故答案為C。【點(diǎn)睛】解析：A【詳解】句意：剛才桌子上有兩杯果汁。該句是therebe句型，amomentago是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，臨近主語twoglasses是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用were，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們不應(yīng)該使用太多的塑料袋。toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；somuch很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；橫線后面的名詞bags是復(fù)數(shù)形式，用toomany修飾，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這些是我的書。請(qǐng)撿起_____。pickup撿起，上一句mybooks是復(fù)數(shù)，故下一句用代詞them，位于pickup的中間，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：無錫秋天經(jīng)常下雨嗎？本題考查動(dòng)詞形式。does助動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，did助動(dòng)詞過去式；rainy形容詞，rain動(dòng)詞或名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，often是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，疑問句應(yīng)該借助助動(dòng)詞does，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞用原形，故選B。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們通常在除夕夜______。本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組，A買一棵圣誕樹，B吃一頓豐盛的晚餐，C吃粽子，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知除夕夜通常是吃一頓豐盛的晚餐，故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—邁克，你浪費(fèi)了太多紙張！—對(duì)不起。本題考查不可數(shù)名詞。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。A塑料袋，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。B紙張，不可數(shù)名詞。C瓶子，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：雙胞胎要買一些新衣服和食物。主語Thetwins是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：在______感恩節(jié)是一個(gè)非常重要的節(jié)日。A中國(guó)，B英國(guó)，C美國(guó)。根據(jù)常識(shí)，可知感恩節(jié)是美國(guó)的節(jié)日，C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：—你能看到標(biāo)志嗎？請(qǐng)不要在這里談?wù)??！獙?duì)不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用don't，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：十年前，我媽媽在睡覺前給我們講故事。tell動(dòng)詞原形，told動(dòng)詞過去式，telling動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞，根據(jù)句中的Tenyearsago，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞過去式，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．wrote【詳解】句意：劉先生年輕的時(shí)候經(jīng)常給朋友_____。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語應(yīng)用write的過去式wrote，意為寫，故答案為wrote。17．thefirst【詳解】句意：中國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)在十月一日。表示日期要用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞是first，序數(shù)詞前面要用定冠詞the，故答案為thefirst。18．willsee##isgoingtosee【詳解】句意：下周末她將在動(dòng)物園里看許多動(dòng)物。根據(jù)nextweekend可知句子是一般將來時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：will/begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，故答案為willsee/isgoingtosee?！军c(diǎn)睛】19．fly【詳解】句意：三年前他會(huì)放風(fēng)箏。could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為fly。【點(diǎn)睛】20．

excited

be【詳解】句意：孩子們非常__________，因?yàn)橄聜€(gè)月是中國(guó)的新年了。本題考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞原形，be后跟形容做表語，excite的修飾人的形容詞形式是excited，begoingto后跟動(dòng)詞原形，is的原形是be，故答案為excited；be。21．towalk【詳解】句意：他想穿過這條街，但他不能。人太多了。本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。wanttodosth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以橫線處填towalk，故答案為towalk。22．willsee##aregoingtosee【詳解】句意：下周末我們將在公園看鸚鵡表演。根據(jù)nextweekend，可知句子是一般將來時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：will/begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，主語We是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故答案為willsee/aregoingtosee。23．writing【詳解】句意：我后面的男孩正在寫信。write用現(xiàn)在分詞writing，與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案為writing。24．H解析：glass【詳解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？Howmany多少，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，玻璃瓶glassbottle，復(fù)數(shù)是glassbottles，故答案為glass。2mgoingtotake##willtake【詳解】句意：下周我要在聚會(huì)拍很多照片。根據(jù)nextweek，可知句子是一般將來時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：begoingto/will+動(dòng)詞原形，I用am，故答案為amgoingtotake/willtake。2resitting【詳解】句意：看！兩只小黑鳥正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根據(jù)look可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，肯定句句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他。主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，因此該空應(yīng)填are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，sit的現(xiàn)在分詞為sitting，故答案為aresitting。27．does【詳解】句意：這個(gè)標(biāo)志是什么意思？句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語thesign是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，故答案為does。28．excited【詳解】句意：海倫對(duì)這份禮物很興奮。beexcitedabout對(duì)……感到興奮，人做主語，故答案為excited。29．sunny【詳解】句意：天氣將是晴朗的。根據(jù)句意，可知該空填形容詞，sun的形容詞是sunny晴朗的，故答案為sunny?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．didn’tgo【詳解】句意：上個(gè)周末我姐姐沒有去外灘。go去，lastweekend是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，根據(jù)所給提示可知該句是否定句，故需加助動(dòng)詞didn't，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為didn'tgo?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．

take

into【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)不要把你的飲料帶入閱覽室。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語及形式，takesth.into+地點(diǎn)，帶某物帶進(jìn)某地，don’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為take；into。32．

laughed

him【詳解】句意：國(guó)王在街上沒有穿任何衣服。一個(gè)小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是laughatsb.，由didn’t可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞過去式，laugh的過去式是laughed，介詞at后面人稱代詞用賓格形式，他him，故答案為laughed；him。33．G解析：GreatWall【詳解】句意：我去了長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城theGreatWall，專有名詞，故答案為GreatWall。34．messyanddirty##dirtyandmessy【詳解】句意：垃圾使街道又臟又亂。根據(jù)句意及橫線前的make，可知該空應(yīng)填形容詞。臟的dirty，凌亂的messy，and又，連接兩個(gè)并列的形容詞。故答案為messyanddirty/dirtyandmessy。3解析：OnChineseNewYear’sDay【詳解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞獅。在大年初一，用介詞短語onChineseNewYear’sDay表示，首字母大寫，故答案為OnChineseNewYear’sDay。3ouldn’treadorwrite【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩三歲時(shí)不會(huì)讀和寫。從句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，可知主句也應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。能can，過去時(shí)為could，不能couldnot，可以縮寫為couldn’t，后面加動(dòng)詞原形。讀read，寫write，主句為否定句，連詞用or或者。故答案為couldn’treadorwrite。37．dirty##irty【詳解】句意：煙使空氣_______。根據(jù)句意及首字母d，可知該空考查形容詞dirty，意思是臟的，故答案為dirty。38．watching【詳解】句意：我父親喜歡在周末和朋友一起看足球比賽。根據(jù)句意及所給首字母w，可知該空考查動(dòng)詞watch，意思是觀看，根據(jù)likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，可知該空填動(dòng)名詞watching，故答案為watching。39．much##uch【詳解】句意：在很多地方，沒有____水。我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)水。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞water，故答案為much。40．

Museum

visited【詳解】句意：上海博物館是非常有趣的。我們?nèi)ツ晗奶烊⒂^了。上海博物館ShanghaiMuseum，是專有名詞，所以首字母都要大寫。由句子中l(wèi)astsummer可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。visit的過去式是visited，故答案為Museum；visited。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、B

43、C

44、A

45、B

46、B

47、C

48、A

49、A

50、C【分析】短文大意：介紹上海成為一座世界上現(xiàn)代化城市的過程。41、句意：上海是世界上一座現(xiàn)代化的城市。在世界上intheworld，故選A。42、句意：很久以前，在海的_______這只是一個(gè)小村莊。A在……前面；B在……附近；C在……中心；根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。43、句意：在1990年，在浦東沒有高樓大廈。該句是therebe句型，根據(jù)時(shí)間in1990可知該句用一般過去時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故系動(dòng)詞用were，故選C。44、句意：東方明珠電視塔是最高的一個(gè)，現(xiàn)在上海塔是最高的一個(gè)。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故系動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。45、句意：從這個(gè)大樓的頂部，你可以鳥瞰上海的每一個(gè)地方。onthetopof在……的頂部，固定短語，故選B。46、句意：_________就像一條條線。road馬路；fountain噴泉；根據(jù)上句句意可知是鳥瞰，故馬路符合句意，根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞are可知是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。47、句意：小船在河面上_____行駛著。該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。48、句意：小船在河面上_____行駛著。A慢慢地；B幸運(yùn)地；C強(qiáng)壯地；根據(jù)句意可知A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。49、句意：來自其他國(guó)家的很多人都住在上海。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，故選A。50、句意：假如你是一位美食愛好者，你就______錯(cuò)過豫園。A不是；B不必；C不能；根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：41、T

42、F

43、F

44、F

45、T【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述在大城市生活的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。41、句意：在大城市有很多有趣的事情去做。由短文Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.可知在大城市有很多有趣的事情去做，故答案為T。42、句意：大城市每件事都好。由短文Butthereareseriousproblems(嚴(yán)重的問題)inbigcities,too.可知大城市也有嚴(yán)重的問題，故答案為F。43、句意：所有的人都不喜歡在大城市生活。由短文Somepeoplelikelivinginbigcities;可知一些人喜歡在大城市生活，故答案為F。44、句意：你能容易的在大城市找到工作。由短文Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkorgoodplacestolivein.可知有時(shí)候他們?cè)诖蟪鞘姓也坏焦ぷ?，故答案為F。45、句意：那是擁擠的因?yàn)橛泻芏嗳恕Ｓ啥涛膖herearemanypeopleinbigcities可知大城市有很多人很擁擠，故答案為T。【點(diǎn)睛】六、閱讀理解解析：51、B

52、C

53、A

54、C

55、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一天早上，媽媽帶比爾去看醫(yī)生的故事。51、句意：比爾和他媽媽那天早上______去看醫(yī)生。A坐公共汽車，B坐出租車，C步行。根據(jù)“Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.她的媽媽叫了一輛出租車，帶他去看醫(yī)生。”可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。52、句意：比爾早餐吃了______。A沒有什么，B一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，C很多食物。根據(jù)“Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”他的媽媽說：嗯，他吃了一些面包，兩個(gè)雞蛋，一瓶牛奶和一個(gè)橙子?！笨芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。53、句意：醫(yī)生沒有給比爾任何藥，因?yàn)開____。A他認(rèn)為比爾沒有生病，B比爾不喜歡吃藥，C比爾的媽媽沒有足夠的錢。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”醫(yī)生笑著說：別擔(dān)心。沒什么大不了的。足球賽結(jié)束后，這個(gè)男孩子會(huì)好的?！笨芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。54、句意：電視上有_____。A排球比賽，一場(chǎng)英國(guó)戲劇，C一場(chǎng)足球比賽。根據(jù)“Thisafternoon,thebiggestfootballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.今天下午，今年最大的足球賽將在電視上播出?！笨芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。55、句意：事實(shí)上，______。A比爾生病了，B比爾喜歡看足球比賽，C比爾是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(錯(cuò)過)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”醫(yī)生再一次笑著說：今天下午，今年最大的足球賽將在電視上播出。你的孩子不想錯(cuò)過它。我想足球賽后他會(huì)好的。你等著瞧吧?！笨芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。七、選擇題解析：56、B

57、C

58、A

59、C

60、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一天早上，媽媽帶比爾去看醫(yī)生的故事。56、句意：比爾和他媽媽那天早上______去看醫(yī)生。A坐公共汽車，B坐出租車，C步行。根據(jù)“Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.她的媽媽叫了一輛出租車，帶他去看醫(yī)生。”可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。57、句意：比爾早餐吃了______。A沒有什么，B一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，C很多食物。根據(jù)“Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”他的媽媽說：嗯，他吃了一些面包，兩個(gè)雞蛋，一瓶牛奶和一個(gè)橙子?！笨芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。58、句意：醫(yī)生沒有給比爾任何藥，因?yàn)開____。A他認(rèn)為比爾沒有生病，B比爾不喜歡吃藥，C比爾的媽媽沒有足夠的錢。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”醫(yī)生笑著說：別擔(dān)心。沒什么大不了的。足球賽結(jié)束后，這個(gè)男孩子會(huì)好的。”可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。59、句意：電視上有_____。A排球比賽，一場(chǎng)英國(guó)戲劇，C一場(chǎng)足球比賽。根據(jù)“Thisafternoon,thebiggestfootballgameof