WELCOMEUNIT閱讀詞匯重點詞匯1.exchangen.交換;交流

vt.交換;交流;交易;兌換[教材原句]

I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.我是一名來自英國的交換生。歸納拓展exchange...for...以……交換……exchangesthwithsb和某人交換/交流某物inexchangefor

交換[語境運用]

句子語法填空/語段填空?Iwouldliketoexchangethisshirt

alargersize,astheoneistooshortforme.

?I’lldoyourchoresthisweek

exchangeforyourhelpingmewithmyprojectnextweek.

?Sheexchangesideas

herclassmatesregularly,whichhelpshertoimproveherwork.

forinwith2.designern.設計者·designn.設計;設計方案

vt.設計;籌劃歸納拓展bydesign有意地;故意地bedesignedfor...為……而計劃/設計bedesignedtodosth目的是做某事[語境運用]

句子語法填空/語段填空?Thisbookwhich

(design)tohelpchildrenreadturnsoutasuccess.

?Thisfilmisdesigned

children.

?Sheisnowconcentratingonacareerasafashion

(design).

?Whetherbyaccidentor

design,hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.

isdesignedfordesignerby3.anxiousadj.焦慮的;不安的;渴望的·anxiouslyadv.擔心地;焦慮地·anxietyn.焦慮;擔心;渴望[教材原句]

I’mnotoutgoingsoI’malittleanxiousrightnow.我性格并不外向,所以現(xiàn)在感覺有點焦慮。歸納拓展·beanxiousaboutsth為……擔心/擔憂·withanxiety擔心地;焦慮地beanxiousfor...渴望……beanxioustodosth渴望做某事[語境運用]

句子語法填空/完成句子?Heiswaitingfortheresults

anxietyasifheweresittingonpinsandneedles.

?Iamanxious

achancetobecomeavolunteerintheWinterCamp.?Mybrotherwas

toleaveandhecouldnothidehis

.(anxiously)

withforanxiousanxiety?Itwasaclosematchandshestared

(anxious)atthescreen.

anxiously4.annoyedadj.惱怒的;生氣的·annoyvt.使惱怒;打擾·annoyingadj.令人生氣的;令人惱怒的·annoyancen.惱怒;生氣例(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)Hewasannoyedwithmeaboutmybeinglateforsuchaformalparty.他因我在如此正式的聚會上遲到而生氣。歸納拓展·be/getannoyedwithsb生某人的氣be/getannoyedat/aboutsth因某事生氣beannoyedtodosth做某事很生氣[語境運用]

句子語法填空/一句多譯?Wewereannoyed

(find)himlateforclassagain.

?Facingsuchan

problem,Iwasquite

andmy

wasbeyondwords.(annoy)

tofindannoyingannoyedannoyance5.frightened

adj.驚嚇的;害怕的·frightenvt.使驚嚇;使驚恐·frightening

adj.嚇人的;引起恐懼的·frightn.驚嚇;恐懼[教材原句]

Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.我一點也不覺得尷尬或害怕。歸納拓展·befrightenedat/by

因……害怕,被……嚇壞了befrightenedof

害怕……befrightenedtodosth害怕做某事frightensbinto/outofdoingsth嚇得某人做/不敢做某事frighten...away/off嚇跑?WhenIsawa

bearopeningitsbloodymouth,Iwas

todeath.Istoodtheremotionless,withmyhairstandingonend,notknowinghowto

itaway.(frighten)

?Shewasfrightened

(look)downfromthetopofatallbuilding.

frighteningfrightenedfrightentolook6.impressionn.印象;感想·impressvt.使欽佩;給……留下深刻的好印象

vi.留下印象;引人注目·impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的;令人欽佩的[教材原句]

Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.我想給別人留下良好的第一印象。歸納拓展·make/leavea(n)...impressionon/uponsb給某人留下……的印象·beimpressedby/with對……印象深刻[語境運用]

句子語法填空/一句多譯?Whatshesaidleftalastingimpression

me.

?So

isthesceneryofJiuzhaiValleythatithasleftalasting

onvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Likewise,Iamdeeply

byitsbeauty.(impress)

on/uponimpressiveimpressionimpressed7.leave...alone不打擾;不驚動;讓某人獨自待著[教材原句]

Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone!我真想對他說:請安靜點,別打擾我!歸納拓展leaveaside

擱置一邊;暫時不考慮leaveoff停止(做某事);中斷l(xiāng)eavefor...動身去/前往……leavebehind

留下,落下;把……拋在后面leaveout

省略;遺漏;冷落[語境運用]

用leave的相關短語完成句子?Whydon’tyoujustmindyourownbusinessand

(讓我一個人待著)?

?Let’s

(暫不考慮)questionsofminorimportance.

?Wewill

(動身前往)ournewcampusbythenextbus.

?Takenotes,otherwisesomeimportantpointswillbe

(落下).leavemealoneleaveasideleaveforleftbehind8.confidentadj.自信的;有把握的·confidentlyadv.自信地·confidencen.信心;信任[教材原句]

IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.我感覺現(xiàn)在比早上自信多了。歸納拓展·beconfidentabout/of/that...對……有信心beconfidentin在……方面充滿信心·withconfidence=confidently自信地;有把握地beconfidenttodosth.有自信干...[語境運用]

句子語法填空/語段填空?Tobehonest,Iam

(confidence)thatIcanovercomethepresentdifficulty.

?(應用文寫作之申請信)我對我的英語口語有信心,我可以自信地用英語和交換生交流。因此,我有信心做你的助教。

andcancommunicatewithexchangestudentsinEnglish

.Therefore,

yourteachingassistant.confidentIamconfidentinmyspokenEnglishconfidently/withconfidenceIamconfidenttobe重點句式find+賓語+賓語補足語▲我覺得我的大多數(shù)同學和老師都很友好,而且樂于助人。Ijusthadmyfirstmathsclassatseniorhighschool!Theclasswasdifficult,buttheteacherwaskindandfriendly.Heeventoldusafunnystory,andeveryonelaughedsomuch!Ifound

mostofmyclassmatesandteachers

friendlyandhelpful.[歸納拓展][語境運用]

完成句子?(應用文寫作之求助信)AfterIarrivedinBrazil,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己生活)inacompletelystrangeforeignculture.

?(讀后續(xù)寫之場景描寫)Whenshereachedtheoldhouse,

(她發(fā)現(xiàn)門半開著)andshakinginthewind.

Ifoundmyselflivingshefoundthedoorhalf-open?(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)Intheend,they

(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的心中充滿了愛與寬恕),havinglearnedthetruemeaningoffamily.?(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)Maryrushedintothehouseand

(發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親在哭泣)onthesofa.

foundtheirheartsfullofloveandforgivenessfoundhermothercrying重點詞匯1.curiousadj.好奇的;求知欲強的;不尋常的·curiosityn.好奇心(注意變名詞要去掉u)·curiouslyadv.好奇地[教材原句]

I’mcuriousabouteverything.我對一切事物都充滿好奇。歸納拓展·becuriousabout...對……感到好奇becurioustodosth極想做某事·outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity好奇地?Allstudentsgatheredaround,curious

(know)whathisgoalwas.

?The

boystaredatthebox

andthenheopeneditoutof

.(curious)

?Theexpertisalwayscurious

howpeoplewillreacttohisspeech.

toknowcuriouscuriouslycuriosityabout歸納拓展forcompany做伴,陪伴inthecompanyof在……陪伴下;與……在一起?Itisagreatpleasuretraveling

thecompanyofourbestpartners.

?Howmuchtimeyouwantedtobeallalonebyyourself,withjustabook

company!

?Thenumberofthe

(company)thatofferthemworkincreased.

inforcompanies[教材原句]

MydreamistostartmyownITcompany!我的夢想是創(chuàng)辦我自己的信息技術公司!2.company

n.公司;商行;陪伴重點句式never...without...“雙重否定表示肯定”▲[教材原句]

You’llneverseemewithoutabookorapen.不論什么時候,你都會看到我捧著書或握著筆。例(2024·新高考全國Ⅱ卷)Andyou’llneverbewithoutsomethingtoread.你永遠不會沒有可讀的東西。例Nosmokewithoutfire.[諺]無火不生煙;無風不起浪。no/not/never...without...沒有……就不能……no/not/never...without...沒有……就不能……歸納拓展句中“never...without...”為雙重否定表示肯定,通常比肯定句的語氣更重或更委婉。其常見用法如下:·no/not/never...without...沒有……就不能……·no/not+表示否定意義的形容詞·no/not/never+具有否定意義的動詞(短語)·帶有否定意義的主語few+名詞或nothing、nobody等+具有否定意義的表語·兩個相同的否定詞重復使用[語境運用]

翻譯句子?他們每次見面必打招呼。Theynevermeetwithoutagreeting.?不被邀請的話,她從不去參加音樂會。Shenevergoestoaconcertwithoutbeinginvited.?他是第一個來到教室的人,這并不稀奇。It’snotuncommonforhimtobethefirstonetocometotheclassroom.either...or...或者……或者……▲[教材原句]

IfI’mnotinclass,I’meitherinthelibraryorinthecomputerlab.如果我不在上課,就一定在圖書館或計算機實驗室。例(2023·全國乙卷)AlthoughlandscapesintheMidwesttendtobequitesimilar,eitherfarmfieldsorhighways,sometimesIfinddistinctivecharacterinthehillsorlakes.雖然中西部的風景往往很相似,要么是農(nóng)田,要么是高速公路,但有時我在山丘或湖泊中發(fā)現(xiàn)了與眾不同的風貌。歸納拓展(1)either...or...意為“或者……,或者……;要么……,要么……;不是……就是……”(2)它可以連接兩個并列成分,如謂語動詞、名詞、代詞、不定式或分詞等。連接主語時,謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上要與or后面的主語保持一致,也就是遵循“就近原則”。歸納拓展(3)與either...or...用法類似,遵循“就近原則”的結(jié)構還有:

·neither...nor..既不……,也不……·notonly...but(also)...不僅……,而且……·not...but...不是……,而是……·whether...or...是……,還是……[語境運用]

完成句子?(應用文寫作之活動介紹)(這個活動不僅能讓我們學生放松)butalsocanmakeushealthy

(身體上或者精神上).

?(應用文寫作之地點介紹)Kunmingisabeautifulcity,where

(這里一年四季都不太熱也不太冷).

Theactivitynotonlycanallowusstudentstorelaxeitherphysicallyormentallyit’sneithertoohotnortoocoldalltheyeararoundWELCOMEUNIT寫作詞匯重點詞匯1.curiousadj.好奇的;求知欲強的;不尋常的·curiosityn.好奇心(注意變名詞要去掉u)·curiouslyadv.好奇地[教材原句]

I’mcuriousabouteverything.我對一切事物都充滿好奇。歸納拓展·becuriousabout...對……感到好奇becurioustodosth極想做某事·outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity好奇地?Allstudentsgatheredaround,curious

(know)whathisgoalwas.

?The

boystaredatthebox

andthenheopeneditoutof

.(curious)

?Theexpertisalwayscurious

howpeoplewillreacttohisspeech.

toknowcuriouscuriouslycuriosityabout歸納拓展forcompany做伴,陪伴inthecompanyof在……陪伴下;與……在一起?Itisagreatpleasuretraveling

thecompanyofourbestpartners.

?Howmuchtimeyouwantedtobeallalonebyyourself,withjustabook

company!

?Thenumberofthe

(company)thatofferthemworkincreased.

inforcompanies[教材原句]

MydreamistostartmyownITcompany!我的夢想是創(chuàng)辦我自己的信息技術公司!2.company

n.公司;商行;陪伴重點句式never...without...“雙重否定表示肯定”▲[教材原句]

You’llneverseemewithoutabookorapen.不論什么時候,你都會看到我捧著書或握著筆。例(2024·新高考全國Ⅱ卷)Andyou’llneverbewithoutsomethingtoread.你永遠不會沒有可讀的東西。例Nosmokewithoutfire.[諺]無火不生煙;無風不起浪。no/not/never...without...沒有……就不能……no/not/never...without...沒有……就不能……歸納拓展句中“never...without...”為雙重否定表示肯定,通常比肯定句的語氣更重或更委婉。其常見用法如下:·no/not/never...without...沒有……就不能……·no/not+表示否定意義的形容詞·no/not/never+具有否定意義的動詞(短語)·帶有否定意義的主語few+名詞或nothing、nobody等+具有否定意義的表語·兩個相同的否定詞重復使用[語境運用]

翻譯句子?他們每次見面必打招呼。Theynevermeetwithoutagreeting.?不被邀請的話,她從不去參加音樂會。Shenevergoestoaconcertwithoutbeinginvited.?他是第一個來到教