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Book7Unit3TheworldmeetsChinaStartingoutByMr.Able外研版2019Activity1
Lead-inWatchthevideoandtakenotesoftheanswerstothequestions.1Whatisthevideoabout?Howdiditgetitsname?2Whatisremarkableabouttheroad?1.Whatisthevideoabout?Howdiditgetitsname?Thevideoisaboutthe__________________oftheancientSilkRoadandits__________throughChina’sBeltandRoadInitiative.Itgotitsnamebecausealotofthetradealongtheroadwasin_______________.historicalimportancerevivalChinesesilk2.Whatisremarkableabouttheroad?Firstly,itlastedaround_________years,fromthe_____Dynastyuntilthe_______Dynasty.Secondly,itwasauniqueandimportant_________________betweentheEastandWest.1,700HanMingculturalcrossroadsActivity2
DiscussionDiscusswithyourpartneraboutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentheSilkRoadandtheBelt&RoadInitiative.Book7Unit3TheworldmeetsChinaUnderstandingideasByMr.Able外研版2019Activity1
Lead-inHaveyoueverbeentoDunhuang?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?WhatmakesDunhuangunique?MogaoGrottoesmuralsMingshaMountainApsarasCrescentSpringLet’swatchanothervideoandlearnmoreaboutDunhuang.Activity1
Lead-inWelcometoDunhuang!Activity2
FastreadingTask1.Readthepassageanddecidewherethepassageismostprobablyfrom.1.Atravelbrochure2.Atourcommentary3.Ablog4.AlectureTask2.Choosethebestsummaryofthepassage(Ex3).1.TheSilkRoadwasanancienttraderoutebetweenEastandWest,whichpassedthroughDunhuang.2.TheSilkRoadcityofDunhuanghasasplendidhistoryandisonceagainameetingplaceforpeoplefromaroundtheworld.3.InDunhuangtherearegrottoes,muralsandothersightsthatattracttouristsfromallovertheworld.Welcometo...Now,wearegoingtoenter..Ifyoulookup...Comealittlebitcloser...Moveoverhere...Activity3
IntensivereadingTask3.Organiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethetravelwebpage.(Ex4)Activity3
IntensivereadingTask3.Organiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethetravelwebpage.(Ex4)agatewaytoandfromAncientChinaacentreofculturalandcommercialexchangeinhistoryWelcometoDunhuang!OntheoldSilkRoad,thiscitywasthegateway
toandfromAncientChina,aplacewhereEastmetWest,andagreenislandinthemiddleofthedesert.YoucanonlyimaginehowtravellersfeltwhentheysawtheoasisofDunhuangaheadofthem.Dunhuang’slongandglorioushistoryrepresentsitssignificanceasacentreofculturalandcommercialexchange.Today,Dunhuangisaworld-classtouristdestinationboastingsiteswithUNESCO-protectedheritagestatus.Now,wearegoingtoentersomeofthecity’sfamouscaves,ofwhichtherearemorethan700.KnownastheMogaoGrottoes,theseancientcaveswerecarvedoutoftherockoveraperiodof1,000years.Ifyoulookup,youcanseethepaintingsandotherartworksthataretestimony
tohowtheSilkRoadbroughtEastandWesttogether.Lookatthesestatues!YoucanseeelementsfromAncientGreece,IndiaandIran.Nowlookaroundthewallsofthecave.Comealittlebitclosersothatyoucangetabetterview.Lookatthem!Themuralscoveranastonishingareaof45,000squaremetres.over1,000yearsAncientGreece,IndiaandIran45,000squaremetresThesubjectsoftheDunhuangmuralsvaryfromreligiousstoriestoscenesofeverydaylife.ButonetypeofmuralthatisuniquetoDunhuangshowstheApsaras,or“FlyingImmortals”.Representationsoftheseheavenlymusicians,singersanddancersdecoratethewallsofmanycaves.Takealookatthismural.TheApsarasaredepictedsailinginthebrightbluesky,withtheirscarvesflying,asiftheyareabouttoflydowntomeetus.Andhereisanotherone.Moveoverherewhereyoucanseeitinmoredetail.TheApsarasareholdinglotuses,playingmusicalinstruments,dancingandthrowingflowers.ThepaintingofApsarasreachedapeakduringtheTangDynasty;theseimagesarefulloflife,reflectingtheconfidenceandoptimismofpeoplefromthattime.45,000squaremetresfromreligiousstoriestoscenesofeverydaylife“FlyingImmortals”heavenlymusicians,singersanddancersconfidenceandoptimismofpeopleNow,somethingreallyextraordinaryhappenedin1900,whenaTaoistpriestmadeoneofthemostimportantfindsofthe20thcentury.Inasealedcave,nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave,werehiddenthousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideries.We’llhaveachancetoseesomeofthemshortly–theLibraryCaveisonlyastone’sthrowfromhere.Datingfrom405ADto1002AD,thesehiddentreasuresgiveusapictureofDunhuangwhenitwasattheverycentreoftheSilkRoadtrade.Thankstothisancientlibrary,wenowknowthatgoodsarrivedinDunhuangfromasfarawayasNorth-eastEurope,andthatgoodswerealsoexportedfromDunhuangacrossAsiaandEurope.ThescrollsaresodetailedthattheydescribethevastrangeofgoodsthatwereimportedandexportedfromDunhuang,suchasceramics,medicine,perfumesandfruit,tonamejustafew.Thescrollsalsorevealhowmanydifferentcommunitieslivedside-by-sidewithinthisgreatcity.However,thereasonwhytheLibraryCavewassealedupallthoseyearsagoremainsamystery.thousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideriesapictureofDunhuangwhenitwasattheverycentreoftheSilkRoadtradeIntheMingDynasty,traderouteschangedandDunhuangwasnotasprosperousasitusedtobe.Gradually,itfadedfrommemory,eventhoughitwasoncesuchagreatcity.ThiscenturyisbringingtheSilkRoadtolife
oncemorethroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative.Dunhuanghasonceagainbecomeaglobalcrossroadssinceithostedhundredsofrepresentativesfrom51countriesfortheSilkRoadInternationalCulturalExpoin2017.GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowastopromoteculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutualcooperationbetweenthecountriesalongtheSilkRoad,Dunhuangwastheidealplace.Nowlet’smoveontothenextcave...aglobalcrossroadsThink&ShareWhatdoyouthinkDunhuangwillbelikein50years?Activity4
DiscussionWhatshouldwedotoprotecttreasuredculturalheritagelikeMogaoCaves?FanJinshi,1.______(bear)inBeijingin1938,isarenownedChinesearchaeologist.Shegraduated2._____PekingUniversityin1963.Despitehavingopportunities3.______(work)inprosperouscitieslikeBeijingorShanghai,shechosetoworkattheDunhuangAcademy,4.______(ignore)theharshlivingconditionsinthedesert.Fanspentoverfivedecades5.______(devote)herselftothestudyandprotectionoftheDunhuanggrottoes.Shepioneeredaseriesof6.______(effect)preservationapproaches.Underherleadership,theDunhuangAcademyhasgrownintotheworld'slargestinstitutionforDunhuangstudies.Fanhasreceivednumeroushonors7.______hersubstantialcontributions.In2019,shewasawarded"OutstandingContributortotheCulturalHeritagePreservation"byPresidentXiJinping.8.______(call)the"DaughterofDunhuang",shehasmadegreateffortstosaveandpromotetheworld-famousculturalheritage.Fanturned80yearsoldthisyear.Butshecontinuestoperformtherolesasan____________(honor)presidentofDunhuangAcademyevenafterretirement,___________(become)anadvocateandmodelpractitionerofthe"MogaoSpirits".bornfromtoworkignoringdevotingeffectiveforCalledbecominghonoraryActivity5
Revision--Tobecontinued往返;來(lái)來(lái)回回從…切出(引伸為修建);雕刻出…的證詞;…的證明從…到…不等;在…到…之間變動(dòng)是…特有的;是…獨(dú)有的更詳細(xì)地一箭之遙;一步之遙僅舉幾例從…中消逝;褪色給…帶來(lái)生機(jī);使復(fù)蘇;使復(fù)活只要是,考慮到;假定,已知追溯到…toandfromcarve...outofbetestimonytovaryfrom...to...beuniquetoinmoredetailastone’sthrowfromtonamejustafewfadefrombring...tolifegiventhatdatefrom/backto...Activity5
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