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Unit3GettingalongwithothersFriendshipontherocks:pleaseadvise!Asateenager,itiscommonforustohavedifficultymaintainingfriendship.Watchthevideoandfinishthefollowingexercises.Bill’sproblem:
Jane’sproblem:Harry’sproblem:Billandhisfrienddonotsharethesameinterestsnow.Janemissesherbestfriendfromjuniorhigh.Harryistooshytomakefriendswiththeotherboysinhisclass.WhatadvicecanyougiveBill,JaneandHarry?Harryneedstobebraveenoughtobethefirsttosayhitohisclassmates.Thenhewillfindtheyarefriendlyandafriendshipnaturallygrows.Billcantalktohisfriendaboutthisproblemfirst.Ifhisfriendalsofeelsthesame,perhapsitistimetorethinktheirfriendshipandletgoofit.Janecankeepintouchwithherfriendonsocialmedia.Shecanalsopickadaytomeetherfriendinperson. Lead-inPredictionPredictthecontentoftheforumexchangeaccordingtothetitle.Whatcould“ontherocks”possiblymean?Howcanyoutellthat?Thetitleindicatesthatthefriendshipmaybeintroublebecause“Friendship”istornapartandthelatterhalfofthetitleis“pleaseadvise!”Fast-readingSkimthepostandanswerthefollowingquestions.(1min)Whosefriendshipisontherocks?Hasanyonegivenanyadvice?Wherecanyoufindthearticle?likebuttoncommentbuttononlineforumexchangesocialmediaCareful-readingTask1:Readthefirstpartandfinishthefollowingtasks.1.WhathappenedbetweenAmyandJenny?
BeforeSat.morningSat.afternoonMondayNow2.Reviewtheelementsofashortstoryonpage26andthenreadthedefinitionsoftheelementsofaplotline.3.FillintheblanksinbracketswiththeseelementsandthinkabouthowAmy’sfeelingshavechanged?1.WhathappenedbetweenAmyandJenny?Sat.afternoonBeforeSat.morningMondayNowAmyandJennyhavebeenclose
foreightyears.Jennysaidshe
wasill
andmightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.Amyreceivedahorriblesurprise.ShethoughtJennylied
toher.She
avoided
Jennyand
ignored
heronlinemessages.The
stress
ofthesituationiskillingher.Sheisataloss
whattodonext.Jennywasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.Climaxisthemostexcitingorimportantpartofaplotline.Expositionprovidesthebackgroundinformationthatisneededtounderstandwhattheauthorprovides,suchasthemaincharacter,thesetting,thebasicconflict,andsoon.RisingActionisaseriesofeventsandactionsthatmovetheplottotheclimax.Resolutionisthesolutiontotheconflict.FallingAction
occursaftertheclimaxasthingsstarttoworkthemselvesout.2.Reviewtheelementsofashortstoryonpage26andthenreadthedefinitionsoftheelementsofaplotline.Amyreceivedahorriblesurprise.ShethoughtJennylied
toher.She
avoided
Jennyand
ignored
heronlinemessages.Jennysaidshe
wasill
andmightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.3.FillintheblanksinbracketswiththeseelementsandthinkabouthowAmy’sfeelingshavechanged?⑶(
)Jennywasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.⑴
(
)⑵(
)
⑷(
)⑸(
)AmyandJennyhavebeenclose
foreightyears.The
stress
ofthesituationiskillingher.Sheisataloss
whattodonext.ExpositionResolutionFallingactionClimaxRisingactionhappyworriedangryangrystressedheartbrokenconfusedThisfriendshipisworthsaving.It’stimetorethinktherelationship.Haveatalkwithherfriend.DifferencesSimilarityDifferencesTask2:Readpart2andthinkaboutthequestion:WhatarethesimilarityanddifferencesbetweenCindy’sandDavid’sadvice?1.Whoseadvicedoyouprefer?Why?2.WhathelpfuladvicecanyouofferAmy?IwouldtakeCindy'sadvice.Itwillbeabitquicktosaygoodbyetoaneight-yearfriendshipwithmybestfriendsimplybecauseofamisunderstanding.Iamsureshewouldgivemeareasonableexplanation.Afteraheart-to-hearttalk,Ibelievetheirfriendshipwillbecomemoresolid.Discussion
Keepcalm;Havean
honestcommunication;Trytounderstandthesituationfromherfriend’spointofview;Putherselfinherfriend’sshoes;Solvetheproblemtogether;...AppreciationofthelanguagefeatureWeuselinkingwordslikeinstead
andhowever
toshowcontrast.Theforumexchangeusescontrastivewordstojoinsentences.Please
underline
allcontrastivewordsandphrasesinthetext.2.Contrastivelinkingwords&phrasesareusedtoshowcontrast,shockandattractthereaders,stressthelatterormakethesentencemorestructured.
展示對(duì)比,震撼和吸引讀者,強(qiáng)調(diào)后者或使句子更有條理Writedownothercontrastivelinkingwordsandphrasesonpage33B3.but,however,yet,nevertheless(然而,不過(guò)),though,although,eventhough,despite,inspiteof,while
(盡管,即使),
whereas/?we?r??z/(表示對(duì)比)但是,然而;鑒于(用于文件的開(kāi)頭),unlike,still,ontheotherhand,instead,incontrast/?k?ntrɑ?st/,onthecontrary(相反地),etc.WritingSupposeyouwereCarl,writeareplytoAmyontheforum,andshowyoursuggestions.Doyouthinkthefriendshipworthrecovering?
Remember:toshowyourconcerns,stateyouropinions,listyourreasonsandgivepractialsuggestions.CarlTuesday14/109a.m.SummaryTexttype:Contentofthetext:
Elementsofashortstory:Elementsofaplotline:Contrastivelinking
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