Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA

1a-1c1aLookatsomepictures,andimaginewhathappenedtoMary.Whathappened

tothegirl?Shew_____uplate.Sheg_______uplate.okeotSheo____________.versleptBecauseheralarmclockdidn’tgooff.Why?unexpectedevents…Hewonthelottery!Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.unexpectedlyadv.Helostthekey.Thecarbrokedown!Theearthquakehappened.Bythetime(When)Billtook

ashower,7:008:00nowhismother

hadgoneshopping.Billtookashowerat8:00Hismotherwentshoppingat7:00

Bythetime(When)Billtookashower,6:308:00nowMakesentences:hissisterhadeatenbreakfast.Billtookashowerat8:00.Hissisteratebreakfastat6:30ListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.定義：過去完成時（had+v.-ed）用來表示過去某一時刻或某一動作之前已發(fā)生或完成的動作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)。(即過去的過去）結(jié)構(gòu)：haddone

過去完成時e.g.Bythetimehegothome,hisparentshadgonetowork.

Hisparentshadgonetoworkbytheendof12:00yesterday.標(biāo)志詞：1.bythetime意為“到……時候為止”(when,before)bythetime+一般過去時，主語+had+動詞的過去分詞

2.bytheendof/by過去時間點Lookatsomepictures,andimaginewhathappenedtothegirl.WhenMarywantedtousethebathroom,someone__________________(get)intheshower.hadalreadygottengotintheshowerwantedtousethebathroomnowWhathappenedtoher?Shewantedtousethebathroombutsomeonewastakingashower.Why?Shecouldn’topenthedoor.Shewokeuplate.Shewantedtousethebathroombutsomeonewasinthebathroom.1bbackpackn.背包；旅行包oversleep(overslept,overslept)v.

睡過頭；睡得太久復(fù)合詞中的over常有“過于……”之意Don’toversleep,Dean!Youaretobelate.迪恩，別睡過頭了！你要遲到了。BeforeMarywantedtousethebathroom,someone____________________(get)intheshower.hadalreadygottenBythetimeMarywantedtousethebathroom,someone__________________(get)intheshower.hadalreadygottennowgotintheshowerwantedtousethebathroomWhathappened

toher?Sherantocatchthebus.根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞1.我們的生活充滿了機(jī)遇，但也充滿了挑戰(zhàn)。Ourlife__is________full________of____chances,buttherearealsoalotofchallenges.2.我們到達(dá)飛機(jī)場時，只遲到了5分鐘。Bythetimewegottotheairport,wewereonlyfiveminuteslate.3.難怪你看起來有壓力。_______________youlookstressed.4.我看見她從小車?yán)锍鰜砹?。Isawher_______________________thecar.NowonderGetoutof1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_____already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_____already______.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI___________mybackpackathome.ListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft過去完成時（had+v.-ed）用來表示過去某一時刻或某一動作之前已發(fā)生或完成的動作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)。過去完成時1cBythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.

先發(fā)生

Whichactionhappenedfirst?

過去完成時

后發(fā)生

過去時

引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句：“到...時候”，同when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。單項選擇

()1.Onhearingthenews,herheartwas_____excitement.A.filledof B.fullof C.filledof D.fillwith()2.Bytheendoflastmonth,we______allthelessons.A.finished B.havefinishedC.hadfinishedD.willfinishBCWhathappened

toher?Whenshegottothebusstop,thebus__________________.(leave)hadalreadyleftnowthebusleftgottothebusstopLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?()3.—Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn’tyoucome?—BecauseI_____thatmovietwice.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.wouldwatchB1.Tom__________,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2.__________Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._________,Sammy!Ihavebeenlateforyoutogotoschool.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。WakeuprushedoutBythetimeExercise根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，填寫單詞。1.Therewillbean__________(意外的)surprise.2.Thechildren_________(沖，奔)outtheschoolwhenthebellrang.3.__________(在以前)thegirlgottotheclassroom,herteacherhadstartedteachingalready.4.Whe