第第頁四川省成都市青羊?qū)嶒?yàn)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級英語試卷一、第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（共20小題；計(jì)40分）閱讀下面短文，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.careaboutB.hardlyeverC.mainreasonD.ofcourseE.werereadytoManystudentsdon'tlikejoiningschoolplays.ButwhenIheardtheEnglishclubwouldhaveanEnglishplaySnowWhite,Idecidedtojoinit.The1．wasthatIreallywantedtobeonstage.Thereweremanycharactersintheplay.AndallthegirlswantedtoplaythePrincess(公主)2．.IthoughtImightgettheroleofthePrincess.ButIdidn't.Iwasn'tveryhappyaboutthis.ButMissWangsaid,"Youneedto3．theacting."Fromthenon,Itriedmybesttoactmyrolewell.ItwasdifficultformetodoitbecauseI4．playedinanyplays.Aftertwomonths'hardpractice,we5．performonstage.Itwasverysuccessful.Peopleinthehallenjoyeditverymuch.二、補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出最佳的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）A:Hi,Ann.It'scolderandcoldernow.Iwanttobuysomesweaters.6．.B:Well,IthinkMrs.Miller'sStoreisthebest.Youcangotheretobuyclothes.A:Whydoyouthinkso?B:7．.I'msureyouwillpickasweaterthatfitsyou.A:Really?Whereistheclothesstore?B:It'sonBridgeRoad.A:Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutthestore?8．B:No,it'sbecauseMrsMillerismymother.A:It'ssosurprising!9．.Couldyoupleasetakemetoyourmother'sstore?B:Ofcourse!10．A:Yes.Let'sgotherethisSunday.

A.Ihadnoideaofituntilyoutoldme!B.Becausetheclothesatthestorearethecheapestandthemostbeautiful.C.AreyoufreethisSunday?D.Doyoualwaysbuyclothesthere?E.Doyouknowwhichisthebestclothesstoreinourtown?三、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題2分，計(jì)20分）Afatherandhisdaughterwerehavingfunflyingakiteinthepark.Theyoungdaughterwasalittletired,sotheystoppedto11．.Whenthedaughtersawanoldmansellingapples,sheaskedherfatherforanapple.Luckily,herfatherhad12．moneywithhimtobuy13．a(chǎn)pples.Sohedid,andgavebothofthemtohisdaughter,smiling.Thenthefatheraskedthegirlforone.Hearingthis,shequicklytookabite(咬一口)fromoneappleontheleft.Andbeforeherfathercouldspeak,shealsotookabitefrom14．oneontheright.Thefatherwassurprised.Hedidn'tknow15．hisdaughteractedinsuchagreedy(貪婪的)way.Hewaslostinthought.Maybehewasjustthinkingtoomuch.Hisdaughterwastooyoungtounderstandabout16．a(chǎn)ndgiving.Asmiledisappeared(消失)fromhisface.Soon,hisdaughtergavetheappleinherlefthandtothefather,saying,"Daddy,havethisone!It'smuch17．."Herfatherwasspeechless.Hefelt18．a(chǎn)boutmakingthejudgment(判斷)soquicklyaboutalittlekid.Hissmile19．.Hegottoknowwhyhisdaughterquicklytookabitefromeachapple.Don'tjudgeanythingtooquickly.Givesomemore20．tounderstandthingsbetter.11．A．takearest B．takeashower C．takeatrip12．A．much B．little C．enough13．A．two B．three C．four14．A．theother B．a(chǎn)nother C．other15．A．how B．why C．what16．A．eating B．sharing C．getting17．A．worse B．juicier C．smaller18．A．sorry B．worried C．serious19．A．wentaway B．ranout C．cameback20．A．time B．money C．a(chǎn)pples四、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAfantasticnewmoviecalledATapestryofALegendaryLandisoninourcinema.Thisfilmisaspecialmix(結(jié)合)ofdanceandmovie!Pilot:ThestorytellsusaboutWangXimeng,apainterfromtheNorthernSongDynasty(960—1127).Heistalentedandlovesmountainsandrivers.Whenhewasonly18,hetriedhisbesttofinishthefamouspaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山圖》).Butafterthat,hedisappeared,leavinglittleinformation.Characters:"Green"represents(代表)themountainsandriversinthepainting.XiMengrepresentsWangXimeng.OthercharactersareExhibitor,Grindstonemanandsoon.Filmmakers:HanZhenandZhouLiyaDate:1stOct.—31stOct.Time:Mon.—Fri.13:00—15:30Sat.—Sun.9:00—11:30;13:00—15:30Ticket:￥29.9Freeforchildrenunder1.2mcommentsThemovieshowsWangXimeng'sshortlifeandwecanknowhisstorythroughtheeyesofamodernexhibitot(現(xiàn)代展卷人).TheperformerwhoplaysWangXimeng,copied(臨摩)thepaintingtoknowhowWangfeltwhenhewaspainting.Whenperforming,hegavehisalltotherole,justlikeWangdidwithhispainting.So,let'senjoythebeautifulmovieandgiveyourideas!21．Whatisthemovieabout?A．Amodernexhibitor'slifestory.B．Afamouspainterandhispainting.C．Thelonglifeofasuccessfulpainter.22．Whatdoes"Green"meaninthemovie?A．Thenameofapainting.B．ApainterfromtheNorthernSongDynasty.C．Acharacterrepresentingthemountainsandrivers.23．HowdidtheperformerplayhisrolewellasWangXimeng?A．BystudyingWang'slife.B．Bylearningthedancecarefully.C．BydrawingthepaintinghimselftoknowWang'sfeelings.24．Whatcanweseeinthemovie?a．dancesb．charactersGreenandWangc．famouspaintings.d．mountainsandriversA．a(chǎn)bc B．bcd C．a(chǎn)cd25．Wherecanwefindthispassage?A．Inastorybook.B．Onafilmposter(海報(bào)).C．Inafilmreport(報(bào)道).五、BI'mZhaoLifromGuangdong.MyclassmatesoftenfeelunsureabouttheirlooksbecauseofpicturesonWeChatandXiaohongshu.Thoserulesaboutbeautyaredifficulttofollow.ButIthinkthereisnoneedtoworryaboutit.Peopledon'tonlycareaboutlooks.Weshouldbeourselvesandhavecriticalthinking.Notallpeoplehavethesameideaaboutbeauty.Thefullnameofthisthree-year-oldstarisChengHehua.ShelivesinChengdu,andvisitorsmaywaitforuptothreehourstojustseeher.Sometimeago,shehadanewjob—thehonorarychiefoftheChengduMunicipalBureauofCulture,Broadcast-TVandTourism(成都文旅榮譽(yù)局長).Whydopeoplelikeher?Becausesheisshorterthanotherpandasofherage,whichmakesherlookalittlefatandcute.Somepeopleevendescribeherasariceballwhenshesits.Thereisakinginthewater,thegiantAmazonianwaterlily.Sheneedsalotofsunshinetogrowwellsosheoftenfightswithotherplantsinthesamewater.Nootherplantscanlivenearherspikybuds(有尖刺的花蕾).Shecanmoveherbudstomakemoreroomforherself.Herleavesgrow20cmadayandeachofthemcangrowtoover2meterswide(寬的).Andshecanhaveseventoeightleaves.Theleavesareverystrong.Youcanevenstandonthem!Thatmakesotherplantsgoaway.Andallherleavesarenexttoeachother.Theybecomeabig"carpet(地毯)".Otherplantshavetoliveinthedark.26．Whichsayingcanbestshow"criticalthinking"inthefirstpassage?A．Betterlatethannever。B．Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.C．Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison(毒藥).27．WhyisHehuasopopular?A．Becausesheiscute.B．BecausesheisthehonorarychiefofChengdu.C．Becauseseeingherdoesn'tneedmuchwaitingtime.28．HowcanthegiantAmazonianwaterlilywinthefight?①Herbudscankillotherplantsnexttoher.②Shegrowsfastandgetswaterfromotherplants.③Herlargeandstrongleavesmakeotherplantslivefarfromher.④Shestopsotherplantsfromgettingsunshine.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④29．WhichofthefollowingisfromChina?A．ZhaoLiandHehua.B．Hehuaandthewaterlily.C．ZhaoLiandthewaterlily.30．What'sthecommontopicofthethreepassages?A．Personalities. B．Looks. C．Famousstars.六、CAsaying-says,"Theworld'smartialartscomefromShaolin."Soeveryyear,lotsofpeoplegotoDengfengwheretheShaolinTempleistolearnkungfu.It'ssaidthatinDengfengtoday,therearemorethan50,000studentslearningkungfu.SomeofthesestudentscometoDengfengtolearnkungfubecausetheywanttobemoviestarslikeLiLianjieandWuJing.Otherscometolearnskills(技能)sothattheycangetgoodjobs.Andsomeparentstaketheirchildrentheretolearnself-control(自控力)andhardwork."Attracting(吸引)newstudentstokungfuisnowaproblem,"saysHuZhengsheng.HuteacheskungfuatasmallschoolinDengfeng.Heisafraidthathisartwillsoondieout."Thelifeofkungfulearnersisnot______,"hesays.Hu'sstudentshavetosleepincoldroomsinwinterandkeeppracticinghardoutsidealthoughitisveryhotorcold.Foroldtraditions(傳統(tǒng))toliveon,theyoungmustlearnandpass(傳遞)themdown.Thesedays,toattractnewstudents,Huhasbroughtsomenewideasintohiskungfulessonstomakethemlivelyandinteresting.Hopefully,moreandmorestudentswillshowinterestinlearningkungfu.31．WhydothestudentslearnkungfuinDengfeng?①Topassitdown.②Topracticetheirminds.③Toworkfortheirdreams.④Tolearnskillstohavegoodjobs.A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①③④32．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"______"?A．coolorlucky B．busyorquiet C．easyorinteresting33．WhatisHuZhengshengworriedabout?A．Hisartcannotbepasseddown.B．Hisstudents'lifeistoodifficult.C．Hisstudentsdon'tlikehislessons.34．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Hu'snewideashelpsaveChinesekungfu.B．SchoolsinDengfengaretryingtomakestudents'lifebetter.C．It'shardforchildrentospendmanyyearslearningkungfuinDengfeng.35．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．PassingChineseKungFuDownB．DengfengAttractingMoreStudentsC．MoreStudentsBeingInterestedinKungFu七、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順。(每詞限用一次）anythingcomfortdifferencelastmakehealthneverpopularsometimesslowwalkweAlotofpeopleenjoyjogging.Itisoneof36．a(chǎn)ctivitiesaroundtheworld.Joggingmeansrunningslowly,butitisstillfasterthan37．.Joggingisgoodfor38．bodyandmind.Inthemorningsandevenings,youcanseepeoplejogginginparksoralongcitystreets.Joggingischeaperthanmanysports.Tostart,justgetsome39．sportsclothesandgoodrunningshoes.However,manypeoplefinditboringafterjoggingforalongtime.Thenhowcanwekeepjoggingfun?Herearesomeideas40．yourjogginginteresting.First,youshouldchoosetowearyourfavoritesportsclothesandshoeswhenyoujog.Theymakeyoufeelgreatandlikerunningmore.Alwaysjogoutdoors.Bychoosing41．placestojog,youwillalwayshave42．interestingtoenjoywhenyoujog.Takeyoursmartphonewithyouandlistentoyourfavoritesongswhenyoujog.Themusiccanmakeyouexcited.Youwillalsofeelthetimegoesquicklywhenyoulistentothemusic.Italwaysmakesushappyifwedosomethingwithfriends.Wecanalsojoglikethis.Makefriendswhenjogging.Joinarunningclub,findanewrunningpartner,orinviteanoldfriendtogojogging.Ifafriendrunsalittle43．,it'sbetter.Thenyoucantrytofollowhimorher.Atweekends,myfriendAmyandI44．gojogginginthecountryside.Itismorefunthanjogginginthecityandwefeelgoodinthefreshair.Themoreyougojogging,45．youwillfeel.Justtryit!八、補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A-F選項(xiàng)，選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每題1分，共5分）TeahouseisoneofLaoShe'smostfamousplays.Hewroteitin1957.46．IttellsusthestoryofWangLifaandthecustomersofhisteahouseinBeijing.47．LaoShewasborninBeijingin1899.Hismothersenthimtoateacher'sschoolin1913.Afterfinishingschoolin1918,hebecameaheadteacherofaprimaryschool.In1924,LaoShelefthomeandwenttoEngland.48．Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstoriesaboutpeople'slives,andwasnamed"thePeople'sArtist".49．.AtLaoSheTeahousetoday,customerscandrinkteaandeatdeliciousBeijingfood.50．LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.A.MyfriendsLindaandIwenttotheTeahouselastweekend.B.ItalsodescribesthechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.C.LaoSheisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthetwentiethcentury.D.HetaughtChineseatacollegeinLondonandreturnedtoChinafiveyearslater.E.IfyouliketheBeijingOpera,traditionalmusicormagicshows,youcanenjoythemattheteahouse.F.TheplayhasthreeactsandshowsthelivesofcommonpeopleinChinafromtheendofthenineteenthcenturytothemiddleofthetwentiethcentury.九、閱讀表達(dá)。完成圖表。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。Weliveinaworldwithmanykindsofpeople.Wewanttogetonwellwithothers.Wealsowanttobelikedbyothers.Thefollowingwayswillmakeotherslikeyou.SmiletoothersoftenThisisasimplewaytomakeagoodfirstimpression(印象).It'skindofyoutosmileatothers.Whensomeonefeelsworried,yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds.Yoursmilecanhelphimorherknowthatthereisstillhappinessandhopeintheworld.LaughatyourselfSometimesyoucanevenlaughatyourself.Laughingatotherpeoplemaymakeothersfeeluncomfortablebutlaughingatyourselfdoesnot.Youmightevenbringasmiletoothers'faces.Also,laughingatyourselfmaymakemorepeoplearoundyoulikeyou.Rememberaperson'snameAperson'snameisthemostimportantsoundinanylanguage.Weshouldknowthemagicinaname.Thenamemakestheperson.differentfromothers.Itmakeshimorherspecialinothers.Ifyourememberaperson'sname,youtwowillbecomeevencloser.BecomereallyinterestedinotherpeopleDothisandyou'llbewelcomeanywhere.Ashowofinterestmustbetrue.Itbringsgoodresultsnotonlytothepersonshowingtheinterest,butalsotothepersongettingtheattention(關(guān)注).Itisawin-winresult—bothofyougetsomethinggood.Listencarefullyandaskquestions.Whenpeoplearesad,theywanttotalkabouthowtheyfeel,weneedtolistencarefully.Weshouldlearntolistenwithourears,eyesandheartasmuchaswecan.Then,askquestionsthattheyliketoanswer.Next,askthemtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheirsuccess.Itisagoodwaytohelpthemout.HowtoMakePeopleLikeYouSmiletoothersoften◆Yoursmileshowsyour51．a(chǎn)ndleaveagoodimpressiontoothers.◆Yoursmilecanhelpothersknowtheworldisstill52．hopesandhappiness.Laughatyourself◆Laughingatyourselfwon'tmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.◆Laughingatyourselfmaymakeothershappy.◆Sometimeslaughingatyourselfmaymakeyoupopular.Rememberaperson'sname.◆Aperson'snameisveryimportantand53．,whichcanmakeapersonspecialanddifferent.◆Rememberingaperson'snamemakesyouandotherpeoplemuchcloser.Becomereallyinterestedinotherpeople◆Youmustshowyourinterest54．.◆Itbringsgoodresultstobothofyou.Becomea(n)55．a(chǎn)ndtalker◆Listencarefullywhenpeopletelltheirsadfeelings.◆Askquestionstheyliketoanswer.◆Askthemtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements.十、B．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求回答問題。（共5小題；每題2分，共10分Doyoulikeaerobic(有氧的)exercisesuchasrunning,bikeridingandswimming?Aerobicexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Forexample,peoplewhooftengetaerobicexerciseenjoyalifethreetofouryearsmorethanthosewhodonot.Peoplegetlessaerobicexercisethaneverbefore.Oneofthereasonsistelevision.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,peoplewatchfourhoursofTVaday,butonlyspend27minutesdoingexercise!Alotofdoctorsareworriedaboutthatandtheysaypeoplewhodonotexercisearemorepossibletobetiredorunhappy.Schoolsaretryingtosolve(解決)thisproblem.StudentshavetwoorthreemoreP.E.classesinaweek.InP.E.classesteachersteachstudentshowtoplay,eatandexercise.Throughthesubject,teachersandparentshopethattheirkidscanlearngoodexercisehabitswhentheyareyoung,andkeepthemwhentheygetolder.Aerobicexerciseisnowgettingpromoted(推廣)atwork.Alotofcompanieshavefoundpeoplearemorequick-mindedandcreativeintheirjobsiftheyoftengetaerobicexercise.Forthisreason,manycompaniesarenowrunningsportsprograms,holdingsportscompetitionsandsoon.Howdoyouexercise?Therearemanyfunandexcitingkindsofaerobicexercise.Findonethatyoulikeandkeepit.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.56．What'stheadvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofdoingaerobicexerciseaccordingtoParagraph1?Ithelpspeople.57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"referto?Peoplespendexercising.58．Whydomanycompaniesasktheirworkerstodoaerobicexercise?(nomorethan10words）59．What'sthewriter'spurpose?(nomorethan10words）60．Whichaerobicexercisedoyoulikedoing?Why?(nomorethan10words）十一、書面表達(dá)。（共計(jì)15分）61．下列是關(guān)于你的新同學(xué)Tina的相關(guān)信息。請仔細(xì)閱讀，并根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容介紹一下Tina。要求：1．文章應(yīng)包含圖示所有信息；2．文章應(yīng)適當(dāng)使用比較級和最高級；3．文章應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)完整、語句通順、句式多樣；4．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個人、學(xué)校信息；5．詞數(shù)要求：100詞左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．D；3．A；4．B；5．E【解析】【分析】本文介紹了學(xué)生參加學(xué)校劇團(tuán)演出的經(jīng)歷。

A.careabout關(guān)心、在意；B.hardlyever幾乎不；C.mainreason主要原因；D.ofcourse當(dāng)然；E.werereadyto準(zhǔn)備。

【點(diǎn)評】考查選詞填空，首先理解短語意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確答案。1．句意：主要原因是我真得想站在舞臺上。根據(jù)...wasthatIreallywantedtobeonstage.及備選項(xiàng)可知，我真得想站在舞臺上是我決定加入英語劇的主要原因。備選項(xiàng)C"主要的原因"符合。故選C。2．句意：并且所有的女孩想要扮演公主，這很自然。根據(jù)AndallthegirlswantedtoplaythePrincess(公主)...可知，所有女孩都想扮演公主，這是自然的。備選項(xiàng)D"當(dāng)然"符合。故選D。3．句意：但王老師說，"你需要重視演技。"根據(jù)ButMissWangsaid,'Youneedto...theacting.'可知王老師認(rèn)為需要重視演技，而不是選哪個角色。備選項(xiàng)A"關(guān)注，在意"符合。故選A。4．句意：對我來說很難扮演好，因?yàn)槲規(guī)缀鯊奈磪⑴c過戲劇。根據(jù)Itwasdifficultformetodoit可知，扮演好角色很難，是因?yàn)槲規(guī)缀鯖]參與過戲劇。備選項(xiàng)B"幾乎沒有"符合。故選B。5．句意：經(jīng)歷兩個月的努力練習(xí)，我們準(zhǔn)備上臺表演。根據(jù)Aftertwomonths'hardpractice及備選詞可知，經(jīng)歷兩個月的努力練習(xí)，我們可以準(zhǔn)備上臺表演。備選項(xiàng)E"準(zhǔn)備"符合。故選E?！敬鸢浮?．E；7．B；8．D；9．A；10．C【解析】【分析】本文主要是圍繞A詢問B最好的服裝店情況而展開討論的?！军c(diǎn)評】考查補(bǔ)全對話，首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞確定正確選項(xiàng)，最后通讀全文確定答案。6．根據(jù)前句Iwanttobuysomesweaters.以及Well,IthinkMrs.Miller'sStoreisthebest.可知空處會詢問最佳服裝店是哪個。選項(xiàng)E"你知道我們城鎮(zhèn)最好的服裝店是哪一個？"與之相符。故選E。7．根據(jù)前句Whydoyouthinkso?可知，詢問為何Miller的店是最好的，故空處會回答原因。選項(xiàng)B"因?yàn)榈昀锏囊路亲畋阋瞬⑶易钇恋?與之相符。故選B。8．根據(jù)前句Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutthestore?以及No,it'sbecauseMrsMillerismymother.可知，空處為一般疑問句，且會詢問是否經(jīng)常在那里買衣服。選項(xiàng)D"你總是在那里買衣服嗎？"與之相符。故選D。9．根據(jù)前句It'ssosurprising!以后句及Couldyoupleasetakemetoyourmother'sstore?及備選項(xiàng)可知，A對服裝店是B的媽媽這一事實(shí)而感到吃驚，選項(xiàng)A"直到你告訴我，我才知道這件事。"與之相符。故選A。10．根據(jù)后句Yes.Let'sgotherethisSunday.可知，空處為一般疑問句，應(yīng)該是詢問對方是否有空去服裝店。選項(xiàng)C"這個星期天你有空嗎？"與之相符。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．A；12．C；13．A；14．A；15．B；16．B；17．B；18．A；19．C；20．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章通過一個父親和女兒關(guān)于蘋果的小事，講述了一個關(guān)于不要急于判斷他人行為的道理。【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。11．句意：小女孩有點(diǎn)累了，所以他們停下來休息。takearest休息；takeashower淋??；takeatrip旅行。根據(jù)Theyoungdaughterwasalittletired...可知小女孩有點(diǎn)累了，因此他們停下來休息。故選A。12．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，她的父親帶了足夠的錢來買兩個蘋果。much許多；little一點(diǎn)；enough足夠。根據(jù)sheaskedherfatherforanapple.Luckily,...中Luckily"幸運(yùn)地"可推測，她父親帶了足夠的錢買兩個蘋果。故選C。13．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，她的父親帶了足夠的錢來買兩個蘋果。two兩個；three三個；four四個。根據(jù)Sohedid,andgavebothofthemtohisdaughter,smiling.可知，幸運(yùn)的是她父親帶夠了錢買了兩個蘋果，并且把兩個都給了他的女兒。故選A。14．句意：在她父親說話之前，她又在右手邊的另一個蘋果上咬了一口。theother另一個；another另一個；other其他。根據(jù)前文可知，小女孩的父親買了兩個蘋果，由Hearingthis,shequicklytookabite(咬一口)fromoneappleontheleft.可知，小女孩在兩個蘋果中的一個咬了一口，然后在另外一個蘋果上也咬了一口。當(dāng)指特定的兩個人或物中的"一個，另一個時"，用one...theother；當(dāng)指不確定范圍中的人或物中的"一個，另一個時"，用one...another。而這里是具體的兩個蘋果中，故選A。15．句意：他不知道為什么他的女兒會以這樣一種貪婪的方式行事。how如何；why為什么；what什么。根據(jù)Thefatherwassurprised.以及Hewaslostinthought.Maybehewasjustthinkingtoomuch.可知，女孩的父親對于女兒所顯露出的貪婪不理解，因此這里是指他不知道為什么女兒這么做。故選B。16．句意：他的女兒還太小，不太理解分享和給予的概念。eating吃；sharing分享；getting得到。根據(jù)Hisdaughterwastooyoungtounderstandabout...andgiving.可知，and并列的是兩個意義相近的詞，giving意為"給予"，結(jié)合前文中女孩的父親不理解女兒所展現(xiàn)的貪婪，與"貪婪"相反的意義，即是"分享和給予"，sharing"分享"符合語境。故選B。17．句意：它更多汁。worse更糟；juicier更多汁；smaller更小。根據(jù)后文Hegottoknowwhyhisdaughterquicklytookabitefromeachapple.可知，他知道了為什么他的女兒會很快地在每個蘋果上咬一口，原來是女兒想替父親嘗一下哪個蘋果更好吃，因此juicier"更多汁"修飾蘋果符合語境。故選B。18．句意：他為自己這么快就對一個小孩子做出判斷感到抱歉。sorry抱歉；worried擔(dān)心；serious嚴(yán)肅。根據(jù)Herfatherwasspeechless.可知，父親對于自己之前的判斷感到無言以對，他對這么快就對一個小孩做出判斷感到抱歉。故選A。19．句意：他的微笑回來了。wentaway走了；ranout用完；cameback回來。根據(jù)前文Asmiledisappeared(消失)fromhisface.，由于父親剛開始誤解了女兒，笑容消失，而現(xiàn)在理解了女兒，因此笑容又回來了。故選C。20．句意：給予更多的時間去更好地理解事物。time時間；money金錢；apples蘋果。根據(jù)Don'tjudgeanythingtooquickly.可知，不要太快判斷任何事情，多給一些時間來更好地理解事情。故選A?！敬鸢浮?1．B22．C23．C24．A25．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一部名為《只此青綠》的電影?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中找到相關(guān)語句，理解句意，最終確定正確答案。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThestorytellsusaboutWangXimeng,apainterfromtheNorthernSongDynasty(960—1127).可知這部電影講述的是一個來自北宋的畫家及其畫作的故事。故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)'Green'represents(代表)themountainsandriversinthepainting.可知"Green"在電影中代表山川河流。故選C。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheperformerwhoplaysWangXimeng,copied(臨摩)thepaintingtoknowhowWangfeltwhenhewaspainting.可知演員通過臨摹畫作以感受王希孟的情感，從而成功扮演他的角色。故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thisfilmisaspecialmix(結(jié)合)ofdanceandmovie!以及Characters:‘Green'represents(代表)themountainsandriversinthepainting.XiMengrepresentsWangXimeng.OthercharactersareExhibitor,Grindstonemanandsoon.可知，電影中可以看到舞蹈、角色Green和王希孟，以及著名的山水畫。故選A。25．文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一部名為《只此青綠》的電影。文章的格式屬于電影海報(bào)。故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．C27．A28．C29．A30．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了趙麗因外貌而擔(dān)憂、熊貓和花的外貌特征和亞馬遜睡蓮的外觀及特點(diǎn)。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表第一欄"Weshouldbeourselvesandhavecriticalthinking.Notallpeoplehavethesameideaaboutbeauty.并非所有人對美都有相同的看法。"可知，我們應(yīng)該是我們自己，應(yīng)該有批判性思維，選項(xiàng)C"不同人有不同的看法"更好地詮釋了"批判性思維"的特征。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表第二欄"Becausesheisshorterthanotherpandasofherage,whichmakesherlookalittlefatandcute.因?yàn)樗韧g的其他熊貓矮，這讓她看起來有點(diǎn)胖和可愛。"可知，熊貓和花受歡迎是因?yàn)樗雌饋碛悬c(diǎn)胖和可愛。故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表第三欄"Sheneedsalotofsunshinetogrowwellsosheoftenfightswithotherplantsinthesamewater."、"Nootherplantscanlivenearherspikybuds(有尖刺的花蕾).Shecanmoveherbudstomakemoreroomforherself."以及"Theleavesareverystrong.Youcanevenstandonthem!Thatmakesotherplantsgoaway.Andallherleavesarenexttoeachother.Theybecomeabig‘carpet(地毯)'.Otherplantshavetoliveinthedark."她需要大量的陽光才能茁壯成長，所以她經(jīng)常和其他植物在同一片水中打架。"沒有其他植物能住在她尖尖的芽附近；她可以移動花蕾，為自己騰出更多空間。葉子很結(jié)實(shí)。你甚至可以站在他們身上！這會使其他植物消失。她所有的葉子都緊挨著。它們變成了一塊大"地毯"。其他植物必須生活在黑暗中。可知，巨型亞馬遜睡蓮與其他植物爭陽光、又大又硬實(shí)的葉子讓別的植物都遠(yuǎn)離她、她帶尖刺的花蕾會傷到其他植物，這三個方面都是她如何贏得勝利的方式。故選C。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表第一欄"I'mZhaoLifromGuangdong.我是趙，來自廣東。"、圖表第二欄"Thefullnameofthisthree-year-oldstarisChengHehua.ShelivesinChengdu這位三歲大的明星的全名是程荷華。她住在成都"以及圖表第三欄"Thereisakinginthewater,thegiantAmazonianwaterlily.水里有一個國王，巨大的亞馬遜睡蓮。"可知，趙麗來自中國廣東省、熊貓和花來自中國成都、睡蓮來自亞馬遜。故選A。30．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了趙麗因外貌而擔(dān)憂、熊貓和花的外貌特征和睡蓮的外觀。故這個部分都涉及對外貌的討論。故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．B32．C33．A34．C35．A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了少林功夫在登封市的現(xiàn)狀和挑戰(zhàn)?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先瀏覽文章大意，然后從文中找到相關(guān)語句，理解句意，最終選擇正確答案。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SomeofthesestudentscometoDengfengtolearnkungfubecausetheywanttobemoviestarslikeLiLianjieandWuJing.Otherscometolearnskills(技能)sothattheycangetgoodjobs.Andsomeparentstaketheirchildrentheretolearnself-control(自控力)andhardwork.可知，一些學(xué)生來學(xué)習(xí)是為了成為電影明星，實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，學(xué)習(xí)技能以便找到好工作以及父母讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)以鍛煉心智和努力工作的能力。故選B。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hu'sstudentshavetosleepincoldroomsinwinterandkeeppracticinghardoutsidealthoughitisveryhotorcold.可知習(xí)武學(xué)生的生活很艱難，與選項(xiàng)C中的"easyorinteresting"符合，與not構(gòu)成否定意思，故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Huisafraidthathisartwillsoondieout可知胡正聲擔(dān)心他的藝術(shù)無法傳承。故選A。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thesedays,toattractnewstudents,Huhasbroughtsomenewideasintohiskungfulessonstomakethemlivelyandinteresting.Hopefully,moreandmorestudentswillshowinterestinlearningkungfu.可知，盡管有創(chuàng)新的方法，仍然很難吸引新學(xué)生，因此推斷在登封學(xué)習(xí)多年習(xí)武對孩子來說很辛苦。故選C。35．標(biāo)題選擇題。通篇文章主要討論了如何傳承和吸引學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中國功夫，選項(xiàng)A"傳承中國功夫"最能概括文章的中心思想，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．themostpopular；37．walking；38．our；39．comfortable；40．tomake；41．different；42．something；43．faster；44．sometimes；45．thehealthier【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了如何讓慢跑變得有趣的一些建議。

anything任何事情；comfort安慰；difference區(qū)別；last最后的；make制作；health健康；never從不；popular受歡迎的；sometimes有時；slow緩慢的；walk步行；we我們。

【點(diǎn)評】考查選詞填空，首先理解所給單詞的詞性及詞義，然后結(jié)合語法和句意確定單詞正確形式，最后仔細(xì)檢查。36．句意：它是全世界最流行的活動之一。根據(jù)Alotofpeopleenjoyjogging.可知慢跑是全世界最流行的活動之一。備選詞"popular流行的"符合。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示"最……中之一"，故空處需最高級themostpopular。故填themostpopular。37．句意：慢跑意味著慢慢跑，但仍比走路快。根據(jù)Joggingmeansrunningslowly,butitisstillfasterthan...及備選詞可知，空處指它比"走路"快，備選詞"walk步行"符合，空處需動名詞walking。故填walking。38．句意：慢跑對我們的身心有好處。根據(jù)Joggingisgoodfor...bodyandmind.可知，它對"我們的"身心有好處，備選詞"we我們"符合，空處需填形容詞性物主代詞our。故填our。39．句意：要開始慢跑，只需要得到一些舒適的運(yùn)動服和好的跑鞋。根據(jù)justgetsome...sportsclothesandgoodrunningshoes.及運(yùn)動常識可知，慢跑需要"舒適的"運(yùn)動服，備選詞"comfort使舒適"符合，其形容詞為comfortable，修飾名詞clothes。故填comfortable。40．句意：這有一些讓你的慢跑變得有趣的主意。根據(jù)Herearesomeideas...yourjogginginteresting.及備選詞可知，空處指"讓你的慢跑有趣"。備選詞"make"符合，空處需動詞不定式作定語。故填tomake。41．句意：通過選擇不同的地方來慢跑，當(dāng)你慢跑時你總會有一些有趣的事情來欣賞。根據(jù)...interestingtoenjoywhenyoujog.及備選詞可知，讓慢跑變得有趣，可以選擇"不同的"地方。備選詞"difference差別"符合，其形容詞為different"不同的"，修飾名詞places。故填different。42．句意：通過選擇不同的地方來慢跑，當(dāng)你慢跑時你總會有一些有趣的事情來欣賞。根據(jù)Bychoosing...placestojog,youwillalwayshave...可知，選擇不同地方慢跑，總會有一些有趣的事情來欣賞。備選詞"anything一些事情"符合，本句為肯定句，需不定代詞something。故填something。43．句意：如果一個朋友跑得有點(diǎn)快，那更好。根據(jù)Thenyoucantrytofollowhimorher.可知，一個朋友跑得比你快，備選詞"fast快地"符合，空處是"你"和"朋友"跑得快慢進(jìn)行比較，故空處需fast的比較級faster。故填faster。44．句意：在周末，我的朋友Amy和我有時在農(nóng)村慢跑。根據(jù)Atweekends,myfriendAmyandI...gojogginginthecountryside.Itismorefunthanjogginginthecityandwefeelgoodinthefreshair.及備選詞可知，我和朋友"有時"在農(nóng)村慢跑。備選詞"sometimes有時"符合句意。故填sometimes。45．句意：你慢跑得越多，你將會更健康。根據(jù)Themoreyougojogging,...youwillfeel.Justtryit!可知，你慢跑得越多，你將會更健康。備選詞"health健康"符合。feel為感官動詞，空處需形容詞，healthy意為"健康的"，the+比較級，the+比較級，為固定用法，表示"越……，越……"。故填thehealthier?！敬鸢浮?6．F；47．B；48．D；49．C；50．E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要記敘了老舍的生平以及他的代表作《茶館》?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀還原，首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，瀏覽文章大意，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確選項(xiàng)，最后仔細(xì)檢查。46．根據(jù)前句TeahouseisoneofLaoShe'smostfamousplays.Hewroteitin1957.可知，介紹了《茶館》創(chuàng)作的時間，故空處會《茶館》進(jìn)行整體概括的描述。選項(xiàng)F"該劇共三幕，展現(xiàn)了十九世紀(jì)末至二十世紀(jì)中葉的中國普通百姓的生活。"與之相符。故選F。47．根據(jù)后句IttellsusthestoryofWangLifaandthecustomersofhisteahouseinBeijing.可知，介紹了《茶館》主要講的故事內(nèi)容，故空處會進(jìn)一步介紹《茶館》的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)B"它還描述了五十年來中國社會的變遷。"與之相符。句中"also"表遞進(jìn)。故選B。48．根據(jù)前句In1924,LaoShelefthomeandwenttoEngland.以及后句Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstoriesaboutpeople'slives,andwasnamed‘th