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01.IntroductionaboutISM02.ISMCodeContentsDefinition定義Purpose目標(biāo)Application適用范圍Implement實施手段Part01IntroductionofISMWhatarethePurposeofISMCode?TheISMCodeprovidesanInternationalstandard
forthesafemanagementandoperationofshipsandforpollutionpreventiontoensureSafetyatSeatopreventhumaninjuryorlossoflifetoavoiddamagetotheenvironmentandtotheshipSOLASadoptedtheISMCodein1994andincoorporateditintoChapterIXby2002almostalloftheinternational
shippingcommunity
wasrequiredtocomplywiththeISMCodeApplicationInordertocomplywiththeISMCode,eachshipclass,musthaveaworkingSafetyManagementSystem(SMS).EachISMcompliantshipisaudited,firstbytheCompany(internalaudit)andtheneach2.5to3yearsbytheFlagStateMarineAdministrationtoverifythefulfillment,andeffectivenessoftheirSafetyManagementSystem.OnceSMSisverifiedanditisworkingandeffectivelyimplemented,theshipisissuedwiththeSafetyManagementCertificateHowtoimplementISMcode?TheISMcodeispartof().SOLASSTCWHIGHSPEEDCRAFTMARPOLABCD提交單選題1分此題未設(shè)置答案,請點擊右側(cè)設(shè)置按鈕Part02ISMCodeGeneral:Definition,Objectives,Application01SafetyandEnvironmentProtectionPolicy02DesignatedPerson(DP)03CompanyReponsibilitiesandAuthority04Master'sRightandResponsibility05ResourcesandPersonnel06Part02ISMCodeDevelopmentofplansforShipboardOperation07EmergencyPreparedness08ReportsandAnalysisofNon-conformities,accidnetsandhazardousoccurance09MaintenanceoftheShipandEquipment10Documentation11Companyverification,reviewandevaluation121.1DefinitionCompany:
theOwneroftheshiporanyotherorganizationorpersonsuchastheManager,ortheBareboatCharterer,whohasassumedtheresponsibilityforoperationoftheshipfromtheShipownerandwhoonassumingsuchresponsibilityhasagreedtotakeoverallthedutiesandresponsibilityimposedbytheCode.SafetyManagementSystem:
meansastructuredanddocumentedsystemenablingCompanypersonneltoimplementeffectivelytheCompanySafetyandEnvironmentalprotectionpolicy.ObjectiveEvidence:quantitativeorqualitativeinformation,recordsorstatementsorfactpertainingtosafetyortotheexistenceandimplementationofasafetymanagementsystemelement,whichisbasedonobservation,measurementortestandwhichcanbeverified.NonConformity:
anobservedsituationwhereobjectiveevidenceindicatesthenon-fulfillmentofaspecifiedrequirementMajornon-conformity:
anidentifiabledeviationthatposesaseriousthreattothesafetyofpersonnelortheshiporaseriousrisktotheenvironmentthatrequiresimmediatecorrectiveactionorthelackofeffectiveandsystematicimplementationofthisCode.Anniversarydate:
thedayandmonthofeachyearthatcorrespondstothedateofexpiryoftherelevantdocumentorcertificate.()meansanobservedsituationwhereobjectiveevidenceindicatesthenon-fulfillmentofaspecifiedrequirement.conformityNon-conformityObservationMajornon-conformityABCD提交單選題1分此題未設(shè)置答案,請點擊右側(cè)設(shè)置按鈕()meansthedayandmonthofeachyearthatcorrespondstothedateofexpiryoftherelevantdocumentorcertificate.DateAnniversarydatePeriodInspectingdateABCD提交單選題1分此題未設(shè)置答案,請點擊右側(cè)設(shè)置按鈕1.2.2SafetymanagementobjectivesoftheCompanyshould,
interalia:providefor
safepracticesinshipoperationandasafeworkingenvironment,assessallidentifiedriskstoitsships,personnelandtheenvironmentandestablishappropriatesafeguards;andcontinuouslyimprovesafetymanagementskillsofpersonnelashoreandaboardships,includingpreparingforemergenciesrelatedbothtosafetyandenvironmentalprotection.1.2ObjectivesofISMCodeEveryCompanyshoulddevelop,implementandmaintainaSafetyManagementSystem(SMS)whichincludesthefollowingfunctionalrequirements:asafetyandenvironmentalprotectionpolicyinstructionsandprocedurestoensuresafeoperationofshipsandprotectionoftheenvironmentincompliancewithrelevantinternationalandflagStatelegislationdefinedlevelsofauthorityandlinesofcommunicationbetween,andamongst,shore
andshipboardpersonnelproceduresforreportingaccidentsandnon-conformitieswiththeprovisionsofthisCode;procedurestoprepareforandrespondtoemergencysituations,andproceduresforinternalauditsandmanagementreviews.1.4FunctionalRequirementsforaSafetyManagementSystemThefunctionrequirementsforSMSshallinclude().①asafetyandenvironmental-protectionpolicy;②instructionsandprocedurestoensuresafeoperation;③routineinspection;④definedlevelsofauthorityandlinesofcommunication②+③①+②+③①+②+④①+②+③+④ABCD提交單選題1分此題未設(shè)置答案,請點擊右側(cè)設(shè)置按鈕2.1TheCompanyshouldestablishasafetyandenvironmentalprotectionpolicywhichdescribeshowtheobjectives,giveninparagraph1.2,willbeachieved.2.2
TheCompanyshouldensurethatthepolicyisimplementedandmaintainedatalllevelsoftheorganizationbothshipsbasedaswellasshorebased.2.SafetyandEnvironmentProtectionPolicy3.1
Iftheentitywhoisresponsiblefortheoperationoftheshipisotherthantheowner,theownermustreportthefullnameanddetailsofsuchentitytotheAdministration.3.2
TheCompanyshoulddefineanddocumenttheresponsibility,authorityandinterrelationofallpersonnelwhomanage,performandverifyworkrelatingtoandaffectingsafetyandpollutionprevention.3.3
TheCompanyisresponsibleforensuringthatadequateresourcesandshorebasedsupportareprovidedtoenablethedesignatedpersonorpersonstocarryouttheirfunctions.3.CompanyResponsibilitiesandAuthorities公司責(zé)任和權(quán)利Toensurethesafeoperationofeachshipandtoprovidealinkbetweenthecompanyandthoseonboard,everycompany,asappropriate,shoulddesignateapersonorpersons,ashorehavingdirectaccesstothehighestlevelofmanagement.Theresponsibilityandauthorityofthedesignatedpersonorpersonsshouldincludemonitoringthesafetyandpollutionpreventionaspectsoftheoperationofeachshipandtoensurethatadequateresourcesandshorebasedsupportareapplied,asrequired.4.DesignatedPerson(s)DP指定人員5.1
TheCompanyshouldclearlydefineanddocumentthemaster’sresponsibility
withregardto:implementingthesafetyandenvironmentalprotectionpolicyoftheCompanymotivatingthecrewintheobservationofthatpolicyissuingappropriateordersandinstructionsinaclearandsimplemannerverifyingthatspecifiedrequirementsareobserved,andreviewingtheSMSandreportingitsdeficienciestotheshorebasedmanagementperiodically.5.2
TheCompanyshouldensurethattheSMSoperatingonboardtheshipcontainsaclearstatementemphasizingtheMaster’sauthority.TheCompanyshouldestablishintheSMSthatthemasterhastheoverridingauthorityandtheresponsibilitytomakedecisionswithrespecttosafetyandpollutionpreventionandtorequesttheCompany’sassistanceasmaybenecessary5.Master'sResponsibilityandAuthority船長責(zé)任和權(quán)利WhocancontacttheDesignatedPerson?()ThedesignatedpersonAllseniorofficerThecaptainAllofficersandcrewABCD提交單選題1分此題未設(shè)置答案,請點擊右側(cè)設(shè)置按鈕The()isresponsibleforreviewingtheship'sSMSandnotifyingtheDPofanydiscrepanciesordeficiencieswhichmayaffectsafetyoranti-pollutioncapability.designedpersonchiefengineerthemasterchiefofficerABCD提交單選題1分此題未設(shè)置答案,請點擊右側(cè)設(shè)置按鈕6.1TheCompanyshouldensurethatthemasteris:properlyqualifiedforcommand;fullyconversantwiththeCompany’sSMS,andgiventhenecessarysupportsothattheMaster’sdutiescanbesafelyperformed.6.2TheCompanyshouldensurethateachshipis:mannedwithqualified,certificatedandmedicallyfitseafarersinaccordancewithnationalandinternationalrequirements;andappropriatelymannedinordertoencompassallaspectsofmaintainingsafeoperationsonboard6.ResourcesandPersonnel資源和人員6.3TheCompanyshouldestablishprocedurestoensurethatnewpersonnelandpersonneltransferredtonewassignmentsrelatedtosafetyandprotectionoftheenvironmentaregivenproperfamiliarizationwiththeirduties.Instructionswhichareessentialtobeprovidedpriortosailingshouldbeidentified,documentedandgiven.6.4TheCompanyshouldensurethatallpersonnelinvolvedintheCompany’sSMShaveanadequateunderstandingofrelevantrules,regulations,codesandguidelines.6.5TheCompanyshouldestablishandmaintainproceduresforidentifyinganytrainingwhichmayberequiredinsupportoftheSMSandensurethatsuchtrainingisprovidedforallpersonnelconcerned.6.ResourcesandPersonnel資源和人員6.6TheCompanyshouldestablishproceduresbywhichtheship’spersonnelreceiverelevantinformationontheSMSinaworkinglanguageorlanguagesunderstoodbythem.6.7TheCompanyshouldensurethattheship’spersonnelareabletocommunicateeffectivelyintheexecutionoftheirdutiesrelatedtotheSMS.6.ResourcesandPersonnel資源和人員TheCompanyshouldestablishproceduresbywhich()receiverelevantinformationonthesafetymanagementsysteminaworkinglanguageunderstoodbythem.newpersonneltheship'spersonnelpersonneltransferredtonewassignmentsvisitorsABCD提交單選題1分此題未設(shè)置答案,請點擊右側(cè)設(shè)置按鈕PSCInspection
ContentsInitialInspectionGuidelinesforPSCOsClearGroundsIntroduction01020304MoreDetailedInspection05PART01IntroductionWhatisPSCinspectionfor?Undertheapplicableconventionprovisions...FlagStateisresponsibleforpromulgatinglawsandregulationsandfortakingallotherstepswhichmaybenecessarytogivetheapplicableconventionsfullandcompleteeffect
ItmaybedifficultfortheAdministrationtoexercisefullandcontinuouscontroloversomeshipsentitledtoflytheflagofitsStateTheproblemcanbe,andhasbeen,partlyovercomebyappointinginspectorsatforeignportsand/orauthorizingrecognizedorganizationstoactonbehalfoftheflagStateAdministration.1.promulgatinglawsandregulations頒布法律法規(guī)
2.givetheapplicableconventionsfullandcompleteeffect充分有效地履約onbehalfof...以...名義,代表...PART02InitialInspectionHowdoestheinspectiongetstarted?Whatshouldbechecked?andWhatshouldbedoneifthereisanydeficiency?appearanceinthewaterimpressionofitsstandardofmaintenancebeforeboardingtype,yearofbuild,sizefordeterminingapplicableconventionpreventionsascertainaboutbasedontheimpression,observationandinspectionconfineareportexaminetheship'srelevantcertificatesanddocumentstomakesuretheyarecompletedandvalidonboardingCleargroundsforbelievingnotmeettherequirementsAmoredetailedinspectiondealwithalldeficienciesremedialactionPART03GuidelinesWhatshouldbeavoid?AsforshipdetentionordelayToavoidashipbeingundulydetainedordelayed.
Inthecases,equipmentissubjecttofailureandsparesorreplacementpartsmaynotbereadilyava
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