ThanksGivingDay感恩節(jié)英文課件介紹主講人：xxx時(shí)間：202X.X.XDirectory目錄OriginofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的起源0102FoodofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的食物ActivitiesofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)活動(dòng)0304CelebrationinAmerica美國(guó)的慶?；顒?dòng)Whatshouldwedo?我們應(yīng)怎么做？05PART-01OriginofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的起源OriginofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的起源ThefourthThursdayinNovember11月的第4個(gè)星期四感恩節(jié)的起源必須追溯美國(guó)歷史的開始。1620年，著名的“五月花”號(hào)船滿載而來(lái)，將難以忍受的英國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)宗教迫害清教徒102人抵達(dá)美洲。ThanksgivingDay'soriginmusttracetheAmericanhistorythestart.in1620,famous“inMayflower”theshipfullloadwasunbearabletheBritaindomesticreligiouspersecutionPuritan102peopletoarriveattheAmericas.ThanksGivingDayOriginofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的起源in1620andjunction'sof1621winter,theyhaveencounteredthedifficultywhichimagineswithdifficulty,inoccupiessuffershungerandcold,inthewinterthepasttense,livestheimmigrationhas50people.在1620年和1621年冬天的交界處，他們遇到了難以想象的困難，在占領(lǐng)中遭受饑餓和寒冷，在冬天過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，生活移民有50人。OriginofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的起源Bynow,thegood-heartedIndianhadsentthedailynecessitytotheimmigration,butalsohowsendsfortoteachthemespeciallytohunt,tocatchfishwiththeplantercorn,thepumpkin.到現(xiàn)在為止，心地善良的印第安人已經(jīng)把日常必需品送到了移民局，也送來(lái)了如何教他們特別去打獵，用花茬玉米、南瓜抓魚。UnderIndian'shelp,theimmigrantshaveobtainedtheabundantharvestfinally,isjoyfullycelebratingabundantharvesttheday,accordingtothereligioustraditioncustom,theimmigrationhadstipulatedthanksGod'sday,anddecidedtothankIndian'ssincerehelp,invitesthemtocelebratetheholiday.OriginofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的起源在印度人的幫助下，移民們終于獲得了豐收，正在喜慶豐收的日子里，按照宗教傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，移民部曾規(guī)定感謝上帝之日，并決定感謝印度人的真誠(chéng)幫助，邀請(qǐng)他們慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。PART-02FoodofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的食物FoodofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的食物

Cornbread玉米面包，英國(guó)人和印第安人都喜歡的食物EnglishCheesePie

英國(guó)奶酪派，奶酪對(duì)英國(guó)人很重要

Venison鹿肉，印第安人帶來(lái)了5頭鹿Ducks&Geese

鴨和鵝，英國(guó)人捕的WildTurkey

野生火雞GarlicandOnions

大蒜和洋蔥PumpkinPudding南瓜布丁IndianPudding印地安布丁Salad沙拉

FoodofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的食物

PumpkinPies南瓜餡餅SweetPotatoes紅薯Turkey火雞FoodofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的食物

Inaddition,peopleatthetablecanalsoeatapples,orange,chestnut,walnuts,andgrape,aswellasmeatpie,smallcranberrysauceandsoon.此外，餐桌上的人還可以吃蘋果、橙子、栗子、核桃、葡萄，還有肉餡餅、小蔓越莓醬等。PART-03ActivitiesofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)的活動(dòng)ActivitiesofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)活動(dòng)pumpkinrun南瓜跑01People’sfavoritegameisthepumpkinrun.人們最喜歡的游戲是南瓜跑。02thiscompetition,everyoneuseateaspoonpushingpumpkinrun.在這次比賽中，每個(gè)人都用一茶匙推南瓜跑。03Ofcourse,yourhandsarenotallowedtotouchthepumpkin.當(dāng)然，你的手是不允許觸摸南瓜的。04Thesmallerteaspoonis,themoreinterestingthegame.茶匙越小，游戲就越有趣。ActivitiesofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)活動(dòng)WatchingSportsPrograms觀看體育節(jié)目AnumberofprofessionalanduniversityfootballgamesareplayedonThanksgivingDay.感恩節(jié)當(dāng)天會(huì)舉行一些職業(yè)和大學(xué)足球比賽。Someofthegamesarebroadcastonnationaltelevision.一些比賽在國(guó)家電視臺(tái)播出。ActivitiesofThanksgiving感恩節(jié)活動(dòng)HoldingMacy'sThanksgivingdayparade舉行梅西百貨感恩節(jié)游行

TheMacy'sThanksgivingDayParade,whichbeganin1924,isthelargestThanksgivingcelebrationintheUnitedStates,andthebiggestfeatureoftheparadeisthemanyhugecartoon-shapedballoons.梅西感恩節(jié)大游行始于1924年，是全美最盛大的感恩節(jié)慶典，游行的最大特色是眾多巨大的卡通造型氣球。PART-04CelebrationinAmerica美國(guó)的慶?；顒?dòng)CelebrationinAmerica美國(guó)的慶祝活動(dòng)ThanksgivingDayinAmericaisatimetoofferthanks,offamilygatheringsandholidaymeals.美國(guó)的感恩節(jié)是表達(dá)感謝的時(shí)刻，家庭聚會(huì)和節(jié)日聚餐。Atimeofturkeys,stuffing,andpumpkinpie.火雞，餡料和南瓜派的時(shí)代。AtimeforIndiancorn,holidayparadesandgiantballoons.印度玉米，節(jié)日游行和巨型氣球的時(shí)間。CelebrationinAmerica美國(guó)的慶?；顒?dòng)Pardoningturkeysbeganin1947duringthereignofPresidentTruman.赦免火雞始于1947年杜魯門總統(tǒng)統(tǒng)治時(shí)期。Inordertoexpresstheir"love"ruleofthought,lovelife,heart,winningpopularsupport.為了表達(dá)自己的“愛(ài)”法則思想，熱愛(ài)生活，愛(ài)心，贏得大眾的支持。Pardoningturkeys赦免火雞CelebrationinAmerica美國(guó)的慶祝活動(dòng)Thetraditionofpardon赦免的傳統(tǒng)Theannualpresidentialturkeyreleaseceremonybeganin1947duringthereignofPresidentTruman.每年一度的總統(tǒng)放生火雞儀式始于1947年杜魯門總統(tǒng)當(dāng)政時(shí)期，ButinfactthistraditionalritualdatesbacktotheAmericanCivilWarwhenPresidentLincolnwasinpower.Onedayin1863,但實(shí)際上這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)儀式可以追溯到美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)林肯總統(tǒng)當(dāng)政的時(shí)期.1863年的一天，CelebrationinAmerica美國(guó)的慶祝活動(dòng)02ThanksgivingDayParade感恩節(jié)游行01WatchingNFLfootballduringThanksgivingisapopulartradition.在感恩節(jié)期間觀看NFL足球是一個(gè)受歡迎的傳統(tǒng)CelebrationinAmerica美國(guó)的慶?；顒?dòng)Duringthedinners,thefamilymembersmayalsoutterafewlinesofthanksorchantaspecialprayer.在晚餐期間，家庭成員也可以說(shuō)幾句感謝或吟唱特別的祈禱。PART-05Whatshouldwedo?我們應(yīng)怎么做？Whatshouldwedo?我們應(yīng)怎么做？Saythankstoyourfamily!向你的家人說(shuō)聲謝謝！Saythankstoyourfriends!向你的朋友說(shuō)聲謝謝！Saythankstoyourteachers!向你的老師說(shuō)聲謝謝！Whatshouldwedo?我們應(yīng)怎么做？Saythankstothestrangers!向陌生人表示感謝！Saythankstoeveryone!and……向大家表示感謝！

和。。。。。。相關(guān)知識(shí)內(nèi)容延伸學(xué)習(xí)，授課時(shí)可參考。1.Introduction:TheEssenceofThanksgivingThanksgivingisabelovedannualholidaycenteredongratitude,familygatherings,andcommunalcelebration.ObservedprimarilyinNorthAmerica(withdistincttraditionsintheUnitedStatesandCanada)andincreasinglyadoptedinothercountries,ithonorsblessingsoftheharvest,prosperity,andhumanconnection.Whileitsrootstracetoreligiousandculturalrituals,modernThanksgivingtranscendsfaith,becomingauniversaltributetothankfulness.2.HistoricalOrigins:FromHarvestFestivalstoNationalHoliday2.1ThePilgrimStory(U.S.Foundations)ThemosticonicoriginofAmericanThanksgivingdatesto1621,whenEnglishPilgrims(Puritansfleeingreligiouspersecution)andWampanoagNativeAmericansgatheredforathree-dayharvestfeastinPlymouth,Massachusetts.ThePilgrims,strugglingtosurvivetheirfirstwinterintheNewWorld,weretaughtbytheWampanoagtocultivatecorn,huntgame,andfarmsustainably.Thefeast—featuringvenison,wildturkey,corn,squash,andberries—symbolizedcross-culturalcooperationandgratitudeforsurvival.2.2EvolutiontoaNationalHolidayThanksgivingremainedaregionalobservanceforcenturiesuntil1863,whenPresidentAbrahamLincolnproclaimeditanationalholidaytobecelebratedonthelastThursdayinNovember.ThisdecisionaimedtounifythenationamidtheCivilWar,emphasizingsharedblessingsdespitedivision.In1941,CongressofficiallyfixedthedateasthefourthThursdayinNovember(ensuringaconsistentlongweekend).2.3CanadianThanksgiving:ASeparateHeritageCanadianThanksgiving,observedonthesecondMondayinOctober,hasdistinctroots.Ittracesto1578,whenEnglishexplorerMartinFrobisherheldafeastinNewfoundlandtogivethanksforsurvivingaperilousjourney.LaterinfluencedbyFrenchsettlers’harvestcelebrations(LaFêtedelaRécolte)andAmericantraditions,itwasdeclaredanationalholidayin1879.TheearlierdatereflectsCanada’snorthernclimate,whereharvestsconcludesooner.3.CoreTraditions:Food,Family,andGratitude3.1TheThanksgivingFeastFoodistheheartofThanksgiving,withiconicdishesthatvarybyregionbutsharesymbolicmeaning:Turkey:Thecenterpiece(chosenforitssize,whichfeedslargefamilies;contrarytomyth,it’sunclearifturkeywasservedatthe1621feast).Stuffing/Dressing:Madewithbread,herbs,andsometimessausageorfruits(symbolizesabundance).Gravy:Asavoryaccompaniment,oftenmadefromturkeydrippings.MashedPotatoes:Creamyandcomforting,astapleinmosthouseholds.CranberrySauce:Tangyandsweet,representingtheNewWorld’snativeingredients.PumpkinPie:Adessertclassic,symbolizingharvestandautumn.RegionalVariations:SouthernU.S.addscollardgreens(forprosperity)andcornbread;NewEnglandfeaturesclamchowder;Canadiantablesmayincludetourtière(meatpie).3.2FamilyandCommunityGatheringsThanksgivingisthebusiesttravelperiodintheU.S.andCanada,asmillionsreturnhometoreunitewithlovedones.Traditionsinclude:Asharedmeal,oftenpreparedcollaboratively.“Gratitudecircles,”wherefamilymembersexpresswhatthey’rethankfulfor(apracticerootedintheholiday’sspiritualorigins).Watchingparades(e.g.,NewYorkCity’sMacy’sThanksgivingDayParade,launchedin1924)orfootballgames(aU.S.traditionsincethelate19thcentury).Volunteering:Manyparticipateinfooddrivesorservemealstothehomeless,embodyingtheholiday’sspiritofgenerosity.3.3CulturalSymbolsCornucopia:Ahorn-shapedbasketfilledwithfruitsandgrains,symbolizingplenty.PumpkinsandGourds:Representautumnharvestandareoftenusedindecorations(e.g.,jack-o’-lanternsrepurposedfromHalloween).TurkeyDecorations:Fromplushtoystotablecenterpieces,turkeysaretheholiday’smostrecognizablesymbol.4.GlobalVariations:ThanksgivingBeyondNorthAmericaWhileThanksgivingismostcloselyassociatedwiththeU.S.andCanada,similargratitude-focusedholidaysexistworldwide:Germany(Erntedankfest):CelebratedinlateSeptember/earlyOctober,areligiousharvestfestivalwithchurchservices,parades,andfeastsfeaturingbread,wine,andfruit.Japan(KinrōKanshanoHi):ObservedonNovember23,asecularholidayhonoringworkersandgratitudeforlaborandproduction.Brazil(DiadeA??odeGra?as):HeldonthefourthThursdayinNovember(influencedbyU.S.culture),it’sanationalholidaywithturkeyfeastsandfamilygatherings,thoughlessreligiouslyrooted.Grenada:CelebratesThanksgivingonOctober25,commemoratingthe1983U.S.invasionthatendedacommunistregime,blendinggratitudeforfreedomwithharvesttraditions.Liberia:AdoptedfromU.S.freedslaves,observedonthefirstThursdayinNovemberwithturkey,rice,andpalmbuttersoup.5.ModernThanksgiving:TraditionsinTransitionToday,Thanksgivingbalancesnostalgiawithcontemporarychanges:InclusiveCelebrations:Associetiesgrowmorediverse,mealsmayincorporateinternationaldishes(e.g.,tamales,sushi,orcurry)toreflectmulticulturalfamilies.SustainablePractices:Agrowingmovementtowardpla