Verbs，Adjectives&AdverbsWelcometoourclass!1Theuseofverbs(動(dòng)詞的用法)1.Actionverb(行為動(dòng)詞)2.Verbbe（be動(dòng)詞）3.Link-verb(系動(dòng)詞)4.Auxiliaryverb（助動(dòng)詞）2Actionverbs(行為動(dòng)詞)

1.謂語動(dòng)詞:

緊跟在主語之后，有人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化.egHedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.Theyoftendidsomereadinglastyear.ShewillvisitherfriendsthisSunday.32.非謂語動(dòng)詞:

在句中不做謂語，常在謂語動(dòng)詞之后，受謂語動(dòng)詞或其它詞的影響，有時(shí)變化，有時(shí)不變，多用于詞組中。如：

let/make/help…do…,ask/tell/want…todo…keep/enjoy/finishdoing….etc.e.g.a.Heoftenmadethestudentslaughinclass.b.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.c.Ioftenhearhersinginthenextroom.4Verbbe（be動(dòng)詞）:am,is,are,was,were,isn’t,wasn’t,aren’t,weren’t,be+名詞短語/介詞短語/形容詞/V-ing,etc.e.g.1.Sheisagoodgirl.2.Thestudentsaren’tintheclassroomnow.3.Theweatherwascoldyesterday.4.Look!Thesunisshiningbrightlynow.5Link-verb(系動(dòng)詞)be,feel,look,taste,sound,keep,get,turn,become,grow,seem（似乎，好象）,smell（聞起來）,etc.系動(dòng)詞+adj.e.g.Itiswindytoday.Theylookhappy.Ittastesdelicious.Thestudentsmustkeeptheireyesclosed.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.6Auxiliaryverb（助動(dòng)詞）dodon’t,does,diddoesn’t,didn’t,cancan’t,may,must,willwon’twouldwouldn’t,etc.助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形7Fillintheblankswiththeproperforms:---WhereisTom?---He_____________(play)basketballontheplaygroundisplaying2.Stop________(talk)!I________________(tell)yousomethinginteresting.talkingamgoingto/willtell3.They________(begin)tolearnEnglishlastyear.Nowtheycan_________(speak)someEnglishbeganspeak4.YesterdayTim____________(be)notatschool.He____________(be)illathome.waswas5.TheGreens____________(fly)toShanghaiinthreehours.willfly6.---Whynot_______(go)toseeamovie?---Great!Let’sgo.go8大家有疑問的，可以詢問和交流可以互相討論下，但要小聲點(diǎn)97.What________yoursister_______(do)?She________(teach)ataprimaryschool.teaches8.Maryoftenhelpsme______________(study)English.study /tostudy9.Henry_______(leave)herethreedaysago.left10.Thankyoufor________(invite)metovisityourfarm.inviting11.Don’tforget__________(say)goodbyetoyourwhenyouleaveschool.tosay12.You’dbetter________(notgo)outnow.notgo13.Where______they______(meet)nextSunday?They____________(meet)atthegateofthepark.willmeetdoesdowillmeet

10Multiplechoice:---I’msorryI___mypenintheclassroom.A.forgotB.leftC.leaveD.forgetB2.She___anyhelp.A.doesn’tneedB.needC.needn’tD.needsA3.Hisfatherhaslunchatthefactory,___he?A.doesn’tB.isn’tC.hasn’tD.doesA4.Wouldyoulike___withmethisafternoon?A.goshoppingB.togoshopC.togoshoppingD.goingtoshopsC11adj.&adv.adj.a.名詞前(agoodgirl,somenicefood,etc.)b.系動(dòng)詞之后（be,get,turn,feel,become,look,grow,seem,sound,taste,smell,etc.）c.不定代詞之后（something,everything,anything,nothing,etc）

e.g.somethingnew,anythingimportant,etcB.adv.多修飾行為動(dòng)詞e.gHeoftendoeshishomeworkcarefully.Look!It’srainingheavily.etc.12→adj.adv.+ly13quick→careful→beautiful→bad→bright→slow→strong→usual→happy→easy→heavy→angry→

quicklycarefullybeautifullybadlybrightlyslowlystronglyusuallyhappilyeasilyheavilyangrilyadj.→adv.14Fillintheblankswiththeproperforms:1.Annfeltvery________(happy)whensheheardthenews.2.How_________(strong)thewindisblowing?3.Theradiosaysitwillbe_______(heavily)insomeplaces.4.Whata_______(wind)dayitis!5.It’sshining__________(bright)now.6.Marywasillyesterdaybuttodayshe’smuch_____(well).7.It’s_______,isn’tit?(sun)happystronglyheavywindybrightlybettersunny158.LiLeiisalways________withhisexercise.Look,heiswriting________.(careful)9.How________weare!Thechildrenareliving________inNewChina.(happy)10.Whata________rain!Itrains________.(heav