大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作真題考試及答案

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作真題試卷一、填空題（10題，每題1分）1.在英語(yǔ)寫作中，“解決問題”常見表達(dá)是________theproblem。2.“越來越多的人”可以表達(dá)為________people。3.“有必要做某事”可以說Itis________todosth.4.“在我看來”常用表達(dá)是________。5.“導(dǎo)致”常見短語(yǔ)是________to。6.“對(duì)……有積極影響”是havea________impacton。7.“一方面……另一方面……”英文表達(dá)是Ontheonehand...________...8.“隨著科技的發(fā)展”可表述為Withthe________oftechnology。9.“發(fā)揮重要作用”是playan________rolein。10.“提出建議”可以說________suggestions。二、單項(xiàng)選擇題（10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectexpressionfor“提高生活質(zhì)量”?A.improvethequalityoflifeB.increasethequalityoflifeC.raisethequalityoflifeD.liftthequalityoflife2.“Inmodernsociety”canbereplacedby________.A.OnmodernsocietyB.AtmodernsocietyC.InthemodernsocietyD.Formodernsociety3.Thephrase“attachimportanceto”means________.A.payattentiontoB.lookforwardtoC.getusedtoD.leadto4.“Thereisnodenyingthat”isusedto________.A.expressdoubtB.makeastrongstatementC.askaquestionD.giveanexample5.Whichoneisthecorrectwaytosay“培養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣”?A.developgoodhabitsB.makegoodhabitsC.creategoodhabitsD.buildgoodhabits6.“Inaddition”issimilarinmeaningto________.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise7.Theexpression“copewith”isclosestinmeaningto________.A.dealwithB.comeupwithC.putupwithD.catchupwith8.“Itishightimethat”isusuallyfollowedby________.A.thepresenttenseB.thepasttenseC.thefuturetenseD.theperfecttense9.“Contributeto”canbeusedtodescribe________.A.causingaproblemB.solvingaproblemC.bothcausingandsolvingaproblemD.neithercausingnorsolvingaproblem10.“Inconclusion”isusedto________.A.startanewparagraphB.introduceanexampleC.summarizethewholepassageD.giveareason三、多項(xiàng)選擇題（10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingaresuitableexpressionsforstartinganessay?A.NowadaysB.InrecentyearsC.AsweallknowD.Inmyopinion2.Expressionsforlistingreasonsinclude________.A.FirstofallB.SecondlyC.InadditionD.Finally3.Phrasesforexpressingcontrastare________.A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.IncontrastD.Onthecontrary4.Wordsthatcanbeusedtodescribeadvantagesare________.A.benefitB.advantageC.meritD.drawback5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtointroducesolutions?A.Onepossiblesolutionis...B.Weshould...C.Itissuggestedthat...D.Thereisnodoubtthat...6.Expressionsforemphasizingapointare________.A.InfactB.ActuallyC.IndeedD.Forexample7.Wordsfordescribingproblemsare________.A.problemB.issueC.challengeD.opportunity8.Phrasesformakingpredictionsare________.A.Itislikelythat...B.Itispossiblethat...C.InthefutureD.Asaresult9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoendanessay?A.InconclusionB.TosumupC.AllinallD.Inaword10.Expressionsforgivingexamplesare________.A.ForinstanceB.SuchasC.LikeD.Inotherwords四、判斷題（10題，每題1分）1.“Dueto”canonlybeusedatthebeginningofasentence.()2.“Moreandmore”canbeusedtodescribebothcountableanduncountablenouns.()3.“Inorderto”and“Soasto”canbeusedinterchangeablyatthebeginningofasentence.()4.“Onthecontrary”isusedtoshowasimilaridea.()5.“Itisobviousthat”isagoodwaytostartasentencewhenstatingafact.()6.“Avarietyof”isonlyusedwithcountablenouns.()7.“Thanksto”alwayshasapositivemeaning.()8.“Inthelongrun”isusedtotalkaboutshort-termeffects.()9.“Accordingto”canbefollowedbyaperson'snameorasource.()10.“Aslongas”isusedtoexpressacondition.()五、簡(jiǎn)答題（4題，每題5分）1.簡(jiǎn)述英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作中開頭段常用的幾種方法。2.列舉三個(gè)描述現(xiàn)象的常用表達(dá)。3.說明在英語(yǔ)寫作中使用連接詞的好處。4.寫出兩種引出建議的常用句式。六、討論題（4題，每題5分）1.討論在英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作中如何運(yùn)用舉例來增強(qiáng)文章說服力。2.分析在寫作中過度使用復(fù)雜詞匯和句式的利弊。3.探討如何提高英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作的邏輯性。4.談?wù)動(dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作中如何進(jìn)行有效的段落組織。答案一、填空題1.solve2.moreandmore3.necessary4.Inmyopinion5.lead6.positive7.Ontheotherhand8.development9.important10.putforward二、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C10.C三、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.ABC2.ABCD3.ABCD4.ABC5.ABC6.ABC7.ABC8.ABC9.ABCD10.ABC四、判斷題1.×2.√3.×4.×5.√6.×7.√8.×9.√10.√五、簡(jiǎn)答題1.開頭段常用方法有：背景引入，介紹與主題相關(guān)背景；提問法，提出與主題相關(guān)問題引發(fā)思考；名言警句法，引用合適名言引出主題。2.描述現(xiàn)象常用表達(dá)：Currently,…；Thesedays,…；Nowadays,…3.使用連接詞可使文章更連貫，邏輯更清晰，讓讀者能更好理解句子和段落間的關(guān)系，使文章層次更分明。4.引出建議常用句式：Weshould…；Itisadvisable