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第第頁(yè)浙江省金華市金東區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題一、聽(tīng)力(共15小題,滿分20分)第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.2.HowmuchwastheT-shirt?A.$8. B.$18. C.$80.3.WherewillTomgothissummer?A.Canada. B.America. C.Australia.4.WhatdidDavidfeedtothebirds?A.Icecream. B.Hotdogs. C.Potatochips.5.Whycan'tthewomanhearthemusic?A.Shehasahearingproblem.B.Herearphonesarebroken.C.Thecomputerdoesn'twork.二、聽(tīng)力(共15小題,滿分20分)第二節(jié):聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。6.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A.Ateacher. B.Anurse. C.Apolicewoman.7.Whichisherbestsubject?A.Science. B.History. C.Literature.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。8.WhenisCarrie'sbirthday?A.NextSunday. B.NextMonday. C.NextTuesday.9.Whatbirthdaypresentwillsheget?A.Acellphone. B.Asilkscarf. C.Asportswatch.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Waitressandcustomer.三、聽(tīng)力(共15小題,滿分20分)第三節(jié):聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。11.WherewasJonnyDeppborn?A.InCalifornia. B.InWisconsin. C.InKentucky.12.WhatwasheencouragedtodobyNicolas?A.Totryacting.B.Tostudymusic.C.Topracticedancing.13.Whatdidhedoin1987?A.Receivedaguitar.B.StarredinaTVshow.C.Becamearockmusician.14.Howmanychildrendoeshehave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.WhydidhemovetoFrance?A.Tomakemoremovies.B.Toenjoyasimplelife.C.Tostayawayfromrelatives.四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Formostpeople,worms(蠕蟲(chóng))andsnakesareanimalsnobodyloves.Fairornot,theyareusuallythecharactersthatsetbadexamples.ThisisalsotrueinAmericanEnglishexpressions(表達(dá)).●Ifyoudon'tlikeworms,oneisbadenough.Butawholecanofwormsisreallybad!Acanofwormsisasetofverydifficultproblems.Andtoopenacanofwormsmeanstosharethoseproblemswithotherpeoplewhomaynotwanttoknowaboutthem.●Onereasonmanypeoplefearsnakesisbecausetheybite.Andwhowantstogetbitbyasnake,right?So,snakebitemeanstobeveryunlucky.Forexample,ifyourfavoritesoccerteamissnakebite,____▲____Besidestheterriblewaytheymove,snakesandwormshavesomethingelseincommon.InAmericanEnglish,callingsomeoneasnakeorawormmeansthatpersonisnotlikedorrespected.16.Thetextmainlytellsusthatsnakesandworms____.A.a(chǎn)repopularanimalsinthewestB.playimportantrolesinmoviesC.a(chǎn)reoftenseenasbadexamplesD.a(chǎn)redescribedasheroesinstories17.Ifsomeonetriestoopenacanofworms,itmeanshe's____.A.catchingagoodchance B.gettingintosometroubleC.helpingsolveproblems D.gettingreadytorunaway18.Whichsentencecanbebestputinthe____▲____?A.theyarelosingeverygameB.theymaybeatotherteamseasilyC.theywillbemorepopularthanbeforeD.theywillwinthefinalsoccermatch閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheMuseumofModernArtinNewYorkCity.TheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington.AndtheGermanHistoricalMuseuminBerlin.Andthoseareonlypartofthelist.Childrenfrommorethan180,000familiesinChinacannowgoonvirtual(虛擬的)toursoftenworld-famousmuseums.Theprogramsprovidevideoclips,cartoonsandcommentary(實(shí)時(shí)解說(shuō))byChineseexperts.TheshowsareproducedbyAhaSchool,aneducationcompany.Thefamilieseachpay15yuantowatch.Thecompanyalsogivesawaytheprogramsto174rural(鄉(xiāng)村的)classrooms.MaXiaoyanisateacherinSichuan.Hesaysthechildrenthereareverypoor.Theyhavenevervisitedamuseum.Forsomeofthem,evengoingtotheclosesttownisdifficult.Educatorsareexcitedaboutthemuseumproject.Itshowshowlivestreaming(在線直播)canhelpimproveruraleducation.Thetechnologyisalreadywidelypopularonsocialmedia.However,itwasnotuntilrecentlythatithadbeenusedforeducation.AhaSchoolisnotalone.AfewurbanschoolsinChinahavealsobegunsharingtheirlessonswithruralschools.Butsomeoftheprojectsfailtoproducetheexpectedeffect.Thatisbecausestudentsinruralclassroomshaveverydifferentbackgrounds.ThemuseumprojectofAhaSchoolhasbeenasuccess.PanLisheng,theheadofthecompany,saystheproblemdoesn'tlieinthetechnology.Instead,itisbecausefeweducatorshaveworkedouthowtomakethelessonsinteresting.Panandhisworkmatesmakesurethattheirprogramswillinterestchildrenfromanybackground."Everychildisaunique(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)flower,"Pansaid.19.Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthe____.A.introductionstotheproject B.priceoftheshowsC.locationofeachmuseum D.developmentofthecompany20.Theword"it"inPara5refersto____.A.AhaSchool B.thesocialmediaC.thetechnology D.themuseumproject21.AhaSchool'smuseumprojecthasbeenasuccessbecausethecompany____.A.spendsmuchmoneydesigningitB.a(chǎn)llowsteacherstousethetechnologyC.helpsimproveanadulteducationD.providessuitableclassesforkids22.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.therewillbemanymuseumsinruralSichuanB.tenmuseumshavebeenincludedintheprojectC.a(chǎn)childneedstopay15yuanforeachshowD.themuseumprojecthaslittleinfluenceoneducation閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。"MilanoCortina2026mightbemylastWinterOlympics.Whatevertheresultwillbe,Ihaveonlyonegoal,whichistogobeyondmyearlierresults,"33-year-oldOlympicchampionXuMengtaosaidatherbooklaunchparty(新書(shū)發(fā)布會(huì)).Xuwasbornin1990inLiaoningProvince.HerparentsranaBBQrestaurant,whereXuwouldhelpoutduringholidays.Xustartedhersportscareerattheageof4asagymnast,beforechangingtofreestyleskiingaerials(自由式滑雪空中技巧)attheageof12,whenshewasconsideredtootalltocontinuegymnastics.Xuhaswon55freestyleskiingaerialschampionshipssofar,buttheyhavecomeatacost.Xuhashadfouroperationsonherknees.WhenshetookpartinthePyeongchang2018WinterOlympics,thereweresteelpins(鋼釘)inherknees.JustasattheVancouver2010WinterOlympicsandtheSochi2014WinterOlympics,shewantedtogetanOlympicgoldmedal.Unluckily,shefailedtoachievehergoal,althoughshetriedherbest.Butfailures,painfulinjuriesandlonelymonthsofrecoverydidn'tstopher.XufinallyrealizedherdreamattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,bycompletingthreesomersaults(空翻)onherfinaljump.Inherbook,Xurecordshertruefeelingsaboutherlifeoverthepast30years,hermemoriesofheart-stoppinginternationalcompetitions,thenumberofmedalsshewon,thelowpointsshemanagedtoovercomeandherfullpreparationforeachcompetition."Planeachjump,revieweachproblemandlookforeverypossibility.Therealsituationisunpredictable,soIhavetobefullyprepared,"Xuwroteinthebook."Ihopemypersonalexperiencecanencouragemorepeopletogoaftertheirdreams,"Xuadded."Don'tstoptrying.It'shardtosaywhenyoureffortswillpayoff,buttheywilldosurelyatthemostimportantmoment."23.WhydidXutakeupanothersportwhenshewas12?A.Shewastoooldtodogymnastics.B.Shewantedtotrysomethingelse.C.Herphysicalconditionhadchanged.D.Herparentsdidn'tallowhertocontinue.24.InXu'sbook,wecanlearn____.①howshegotalongwithherschoolwork②whathonorsshereceived③whatsheplanstodointhenexttenyears④howshegotthroughthedifficultmomentsA.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④25.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeXu?A.Luckyandkind. B.Quietandpatient.C.Calmandtalented. D.Strongandhard-working.26.WhatdoesXuwanttotellusthroughherstory?A.Neverwastetime.B.Keepyourgoalinmind.C.Besoproudofyourself.D.It'snevertoooldtolearn.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。①HaveyoueverbeentotheDeadSea,oneofthemostfamousnaturalwondersintheworld?HaveyoueverconsideredwhyitiscalledDeadSea?Doesitholdlife?Canpeopleswimthere?Withallthesequestionsinyourmind,let'sknowsomethingaboutit!②TheDeadSeaisactuallyalakeintheMiddleEast.Atfourhundredmetersbelowsealevel,it'sthelowestpointonEarth.ItliesbetweenthebordersofJordan,Israel,andtheWestBank.It'sabout80kilometerslong,11kilometerswideatitswidestpoint,and377metersdeepatitsdeepest.Thelakeissurroundedbyhot,drydesertonallsides.③Sinceit'sinahotdesert,waterevaporates(蒸發(fā))fasterthanthelakeisrefilled.Andtheareaislowerthanallthelandaround,thewatercanneverflowbackout,itcanonlyevaporate.Andthat'swhathappens-watercontinuallyevaporates.Infact,somuchwaterisevaporatingfromtheDeadSea,itoftenlookslikethere'sacloudoffoghangingoverthelake.Anyway,asthewaterevaporates,itleavesbehindthesaltandminerals(礦物質(zhì)).ThewaterintheDeadSeaisalmostsixtimessaltierthanoceanwater!④BecausetheDeadSeaissosalty,almostnothingcanlivethere,exceptforbacteriaandonetypeofalgae.Anyfishorfreshwateranimalthatgetswashedintothelakediesalmostimmediately.Andtheshoresarecoveredinthicksaltcrystals(結(jié)晶),soanimalscan'tevenlivenearthelakeeither.That'swhyit'scalledDeadSea.⑤Sinceit'ssosalty,whydopeoplegotheretocoverthemselvesfromheadtotoewithitsmud?Actually,thosemineralsaresupposedtobereallygoodforyourskin.Nowonderlotsofspasandhealthresortshavebeenbuiltinthearea.ThoughthewaterintheDeadSeaissosalty,itistotallysafeforpeople.Youcanevengoswimmingthereifyouwant,althoughit'sprettyhardtoswimbecauseallthatsaltmakesitmucheasiertofloat!It'sreallyunbelievable.⑥Wanttoknowmoreaboutit?Justexploreityourself!27.Whydoesthewriterusefourquestionsinthebeginning?A.Tointerestreadersinnaturalwonders.B.ToleadintothetopicoftheDeadSea.C.TointroducethepopularityoftheDeadSea.D.Toexpressworriesaboutfreshwateranimals.28.WhatcanyoulearnabouttheDeadSeafromthepassage?A.It'sneartheMiddleEast.B.It'sfarfromthedesert.C.It's80kilometerswide.D.It'sthelowestpointonland.29.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.HowtheDeadSeaisformed.B.HowtheDeadSeagetssosalty.C.Whyfishcan'tliveintheDeadSea.D.WhytheDeadSeaislikeacloudoffog.30.What'sthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分閱讀下面的短文,從方框中所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)(其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)),將其序號(hào)填入小題,并回答35題。Runningisgoodforyou.Everydayinnewspapersandmagazinestherearearticlestellingusweshouldexercisemore.Andscientistsnowsaythatrunningisoneofthebestwaystokeepfit.31.Somesayitcanevenmakeyoulivelonger.Getstarted!32.Youdon'tneedtobuyspecialclothesbutyoushouldgetagoodpairoftrainers.Andremember-youshouldalwaysbuytrainersforrunningonesizelargerthanyourusualshoes.Makeeachdaydifferent!Somepeoplefindrunningboring,sogocyclingorswimminginsteadsometimes.33.It'sveryimportanttoresttwoorthreetimesaweek.Youshouldeatwellanddrinklotsofwaterbutyoucanstillhavenicethingslikechocolatesometimes.Dosomelegandstomachexercises,becausethishelpsyourunbetter.Enterarace!Ifyou'reabeginner,therearelotsofwaystomakeexercisefun.Youcanjoinagrouporyoucanexercisewithafriend.Anotherideaistoenterarace.34.A.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandlookbetter.B.Yes,youcanrun5kminsixweeks!C.Also,youshouldn'texerciseeveryday.D.Thiscangiveyouareasontotrainandkeepyouinterestedinrunning.E.Allyouneedforrunningaresomecomfortableclothesandapairoftrainers.Whatelsecanyoudotomakeexercisefun?35.六、完形填空(15個(gè)小題,每小題1分,滿分15分閱讀短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。MyloveofinventingbeganwhenIwasakid.Itwasn'tuntilI36.a(chǎn)boutThomasEdisonthatIreallybecameexcitedaboutit.WhenIwasinfourthgrade,ourteachergaveusa37..Wehadtowritetoacompanyandlearnabouttheproductsitmade.Eachstudentwouldthengiveareportinfrontoftheclass.I38.theThomasA.EdisonCompany.SoonafterIwrotetothecompany,ourpostman39.a(chǎn)packagetome.IthadabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowI40.readingandrereadingabouthisinventions!Theonesthat41.memostweremovies,recordedsound,andtheelectriclight.Edisonbecamemyhero.Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand42.me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplansand,finally,intonewthings.Together,mydadandIrepairedradiosandtelevisions.Once,Imadea43.tofixthebrakes(剎車(chē)片)ofourcar.Thissurprisedmydadsomuch.ThenextSunday,wesawasimilartool.That's44.Ilearntthatinventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Itisnot45.forthistohappen.Ialsolearntthatnotallgreatideaswork.46.isacommonpartoftheinventing.AsmyfatherandIworkedtogethermore,Ibeganto47.thatmydadwasquiteaninventor48..Clearly,hisguidinghands,togetherwithmy49.ininventing,ledmetobecomeanengineerandinventor.Iam50.toThomasEdison,too,forfirstlightingthebulb(電燈泡)insideme.36.A.cared B.worried C.heard D.drew37.A.project B.lesson C.surprise D.present38.A.joined B.owned C.started D.chose39.A.bought B.offered C.sent D.lent40.A.enjoyed B.minded C.a(chǎn)voided D.stopped41.A.a(chǎn)larmed B.interested C.controlled D.scared42.A.replaced B.questioned C.comforted D.encouraged43.A.tool B.idea C.mistake D.card44.A.why B.where C.how D.when45.A.common B.right C.necessary D.unusual46.A.Imagination B.Failure C.Happiness D.Creativity47.A.hope B.remember C.realize D.consider48.A.ourselves B.yourself C.himself D.myself49.A.record B.difficulty C.experience D.interest50.A.thankful B.polite C.true D.useful七、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。anybody,seven,worried,rule,takecareofWorryaboutlivingatschoolIwillhavetoliveatschoolnextmonth.Asastudentinthe51.grade,I'mabitnervousbecauseit'sanewexperienceforme.SinceIwasborn,myparents52.me.IfIliveatschool,I'mafraidthatImayfeel53.tolookaftermyself.What'smore,I'veneverlivedwith54.elseexceptmyfamily.Iknowlittleabouthowtolivewithothers.Sowhatarethe55.forsharingaroom?Waitforadvice.八、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Heroesarethosewhodaretostepintotheunknown,pushingtheboundaries(邊界)ofhumanachievement.Amongthem,56.(先驅(qū))standtall,breakingnewgroundandinspiringgenerations.57.(樓上)inasmalllab,ascientistdidgroundbreaking58.(實(shí)驗(yàn)),eachsteptowardsabrighterfuture.59.(在…旁邊)him,atthesametime,ayoung60.(過(guò)客)watchedcarefully,dreamingofonedayfollowinginhisfootsteps.Onthefloorofthesamebuilding,theybothwitnessed(見(jiàn)證)amomentthatwould61.(閃耀)foreverintheirmemories.Thepastinvention,awonderofengineeringandscience,62.(成功地)completeditsfirsttest.Filledwithprideandexcitement,theyrealizedtheyhadaccomplishedsomethingextraordinary.Yearslater,theyoungmanbecameafamous63.(亞洲的)scientist,alwaysrememberingto64.(道歉)forhismistakesbutneverbackingdownfromachallenge.Hedidresearch,strivingtocreateandinspire.Theybothknewthattrueheroesarenotborn,butmadethroughdedication(堅(jiān)持),hardwork,andthecouragetoexploretheunknown.Andbydoingso,theydiscoveredheroeswithin65.(他們自己).九、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或使用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。DragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChineseholiday.Itisoneof66.fourtoptraditionalChinesefestivalswithahistoryofover2,000years.DragonBoatFestival67.(fall)onthefifthdayofthefifthmonthlunar.Thisyear,Chinesewillhavea3-daypublicholiday68.SaturdaytoMondayforcelebrations.Thedragonboatraceisoneofthem.Anditis69.(warm)welcomed.ManybelievethatDragonBoatFestival70.(celebrate)torememberthedeathofQuYuan,afamousChinesepoet.HejumpedintotheMiluoRiverforhiscountry.ThelocalpeoplesearchedforQuYuan'sbody,71.failed.Tostopfishfromharminghisbody,peoplethrewzongziintotheriver72.(feed)thefish.Overtime,eatingzongziandtheboatracehavebeenthetraditionalactivitiesofDragonBoatFestival.Doyouknowthat"HappyDragonBoatFestival"mightnotbeagoodgreetingfor73.(we),althoughitsoundsquitenatural?ForweChinese,"SafeandHealthyDragonBoatFestival"ismuch74.(popular)thanthatgreeting.InadditiontoChinese,manyother75.(country)alsocelebratethisfestival.Forexample,inSingapore,thelocalseafoodisusedtomakezongzi.Actually,DragonBoatFestivalhasbeenaworld-widefestivaltoday.十、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分76.假設(shè)你是李華,國(guó)慶期間參與了班級(jí)組織的社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,向校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿,分享此次活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷和感受。文章包括以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):WhenSaturday,October5thWhereJinhuaLibraryWhatIdidhelporganizebooks,makebookmarks...HowIfeltasenseofpride...注意:(1)短文必須包括表格中的所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名等相關(guān)信息;(3)詞數(shù):80~100。標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ADayattheLibraryDuringthewinterbreak,Ihadagreattimejoininginaspecialsocialpracticeactivity.

答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Oh,no!We'llhavetohavethepartyinside.M:Don'tworry.Therainwillstopverysoon.

【分析】問(wèn)題:現(xiàn)在天氣怎么樣?根據(jù)"Therainwillstopverysoon."雨很快就會(huì)停的??芍?,現(xiàn)在下雨。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯,在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí),注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯,特別是與題目和選項(xiàng)相關(guān)的詞匯。這些詞匯往往能幫助我們理解對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容,從而更容易找到正確答案。2.【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Richard,yournewT-shirtlooksgood.Wasitexpensive?M:Notreally.Itcostmeeighteendollars.

【分析】問(wèn)題:這件T恤多少錢(qián)?根據(jù)"Itcostmeeighteendollars."它花了我18美元。可知,這件T恤18美元。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意快速記錄要點(diǎn),在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí),可以用簡(jiǎn)潔的方式快速記錄要點(diǎn),如關(guān)鍵詞、數(shù)字、人名等。這樣可以在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)迅速回憶起相關(guān)信息,提高答題準(zhǔn)確性。3.【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hello,Tom.YousaidyouwouldbetravellingtoAmericanextmonth,didn'tyou?M:No,IwilltraveltoAustraliabecauseit'scoolthereinsummer.

【分析】問(wèn)題:湯姆今年夏天將去哪里?根據(jù)"No,IwilltraveltoAustraliabecauseit'scool

thereinsummer."不,我將去澳大利亞旅行,因?yàn)槟抢锵奶旌軟鏊?芍?,湯姆今年夏天將去澳大利亞。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意排除干擾信息,在聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話中,往往存在一些與題目無(wú)關(guān)或誤導(dǎo)性的信息。在解題時(shí),要學(xué)會(huì)排除這些干擾信息,專注于與題目相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,從而避免被誤導(dǎo)。4.【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:David,stopfeedingthebirdsourpotatochips!M:Sorry,butlook,theyareaskingusforfood!

【分析】問(wèn)題:大衛(wèi)給鳥(niǎo)兒喂了什么?根據(jù)"David,stopfeedingthebirdsourpotatochips!"大衛(wèi),別拿我們的薯片喂鳥(niǎo)了!可知,大衛(wèi)給鳥(niǎo)兒喂了薯片。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。在聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中,要能夠迅速識(shí)別出與題目相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)。這包括直接回答問(wèn)題的信息、對(duì)比差異點(diǎn)、轉(zhuǎn)折詞后的內(nèi)容等。這些關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)往往能直接影響你的答案選擇。5.【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Ican'thearthemusiconthecomputerthroughmyearphones.Ithinkthey'rebroken.M:Here,givethemtome.Oh,yes.Maybeyouneedtogetanewpair.

【分析】問(wèn)題:為什么女發(fā)言人聽(tīng)不到音樂(lè)?根據(jù)"Ithinkthey'rebroken."我想它們壞了。;以及"Oh,yes.Maybeyouneedtogetanewpair."哦,對(duì)。也許你需要換一副新的。可知,女發(fā)言人聽(tīng)不到音樂(lè)是因?yàn)樗亩鷻C(jī)壞了。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意理解言外之意,有時(shí),對(duì)話中的言外之意比字面意思更重要。因此,在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí),要注意理解說(shuō)話者的隱含意圖和言外之意,以便更準(zhǔn)確地回答問(wèn)題?!敬鸢浮?.B7.A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:I'mthinkingaboutgoingtostudynursing.Iwanttohelppeoplewhoaresick.M:Youhavetolearneverythingaboutthehumanbodyanddiseases.Ifyoureallylikescience,thenyouwillloveit.W:Scienceismybestsubject.Iamawfulinhistoryandliterature,though.M:That'sOK.Areyougoodatmemorizingfacts?W:Yes.Ihaveagoodmemory,aslongasIaminterestedinthefactsI'mlearning.M:Mybelieveyoucan.

【分析】本段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話主要圍繞兩位發(fā)言人的理想以及擅長(zhǎng)的科目展開(kāi)交談。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意預(yù)測(cè)對(duì)話主題,在聽(tīng)錄音前,快速瀏覽題目和選項(xiàng),根據(jù)提供的信息預(yù)測(cè)對(duì)話的主題和可能涉及的內(nèi)容。這有助于考生在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)更有針對(duì)性地捕捉關(guān)鍵信息,提高解題效率。注意抓住關(guān)鍵信息,在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí),要注意抓住關(guān)鍵信息,如人名、地名、數(shù)字、時(shí)間等。這些信息往往是回答問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵所在,考生需要特別留意。同時(shí),還要注意對(duì)話中的重點(diǎn)句子和段落,它們通常包含了對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容。6.問(wèn)題:這個(gè)女孩想成為什么樣的人?根據(jù)"I'mthinkingaboutgoingtostudynursing."我在考慮去學(xué)護(hù)理。可知,這個(gè)女孩想成為一名護(hù)士。故選B。7.問(wèn)題:她最擅長(zhǎng)的科目是哪個(gè)?根據(jù)"Scienceismybestsubject."科學(xué)是我最擅長(zhǎng)的科目??芍钌瞄L(zhǎng)的科目是科學(xué)。故選A。【答案】8.A9.C10.B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Carrie'sbirthdayiscomingup.Shallwebuyherabirthdaypresent?W:Ithinkabirthdaypartymightbebetter.ButIforgetwhenherbirthdayis.IsitnextMonday?M:Youaresuchagoodmother…It'snextSunday!W:Sorry.So,whatshouldwegetforher?M:Whataboutacellphone?Sheisoldenoughtohaveone.W:It'snotagoodidea.M:You'reright.Shallwegetherasportswatch?W:Sobeit.I'msureCarriewouldloveit.M:That'sit.

【分析】本段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話主要圍繞兩位發(fā)言人為他們的女兒凱莉準(zhǔn)備生日禮物一事展開(kāi)交談。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意理解對(duì)話邏輯,聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話通常具有一定的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu),考生需要通過(guò)理解對(duì)話的邏輯來(lái)把握整體內(nèi)容。要注意對(duì)話者之間的關(guān)系、對(duì)話的目的和背景等信息,以便更好地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。注意邊聽(tīng)邊做筆記,在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí),考生可以嘗試邊聽(tīng)邊做筆記,記錄關(guān)鍵信息和重要細(xì)節(jié)。這有助于考生在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)迅速回憶起相關(guān)信息,避免遺漏或混淆。做筆記時(shí),要簡(jiǎn)潔明了,重點(diǎn)突出,避免記錄過(guò)多無(wú)關(guān)信息。8.問(wèn)題:凱莉的生日是什么時(shí)候?根據(jù)"IsitnextMonday?"是下個(gè)周一嗎?;以及"Youaresuch

agoodmother…It'snextSunday!"你真是個(gè)好媽媽……是下星期天!可知,凱莉的生日是下星期天。故選A。9.問(wèn)題:她將收到什么生日禮物?根據(jù)"Shallwegetherasportswatch?"我們給她買(mǎi)一塊運(yùn)動(dòng)手表怎么樣?;以及"Sobeit."就這樣吧。可知,她將收到一塊運(yùn)動(dòng)手表。故選C。10.問(wèn)題:兩位發(fā)言人之間是什么關(guān)系?根據(jù)"Youaresuchagoodmother…It'snextSunday!"你真是個(gè)好媽媽……是下星期天!可知,兩位發(fā)言人之間是夫妻關(guān)系,故選B。【答案】11.C12.A13.B14.A15.B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】JonnyDepp,anAmericanmoviestar,wasbornin1963,inasmalltowncalledOwensboro,Kentucky.Jonnywastheyoungestoffourchildren.Whenhewas12,hismothergavehimaguitar,whichledhimtowanttobecomearockmusician.In1983,JohnnywasintroducedtoNicolasCage,afamousactor.NicolasCageencouragedJohnnytotryacting.In1987,hestarredinthetelevisionshow21JumpStreet.Sincethen,hehasmademanyfamousHollywoodmovies,includingthefourPiratesoftheCaribbeanmovies.Henowhastwochildren.HewithhisfamilyspentthreeyearsorsolivinginFrancetoenjoyasimplelifeandtogetawayfromHollywood.HereturnedtotheUnitedSatesin2011,whereheremainstothisday.

【分析】本段獨(dú)白主要介紹了美國(guó)電影明星約翰尼·德普演藝生涯。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查獨(dú)白理解。注意理解細(xì)節(jié)與邏輯,聽(tīng)力材料中的細(xì)節(jié)信息是構(gòu)建完整故事或論述的基礎(chǔ)。在聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中,保持對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的敏感度,同時(shí)理解它們之間的邏輯關(guān)系,如因果關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等,有助于更準(zhǔn)確地把握文章內(nèi)容和回答細(xì)節(jié)類問(wèn)題。注意聽(tīng)后連貫記憶檢查,完成所有題目后,利用短暫的時(shí)間進(jìn)行連貫記憶檢查?;仡櫬?tīng)力內(nèi)容的主要框架和關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn),確保你的理解和答案是連貫且一致的。這有助于發(fā)現(xiàn)并糾正可能的錯(cuò)誤或遺漏。注意邊聽(tīng)邊記要點(diǎn),由于獨(dú)白內(nèi)容連貫且信息量大,僅憑記憶難以全面把握。因此,邊聽(tīng)邊記要點(diǎn)成為一項(xiàng)重要的解題技巧。可以使用簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)、符號(hào)或圖形等方式快速記錄關(guān)鍵信息,如數(shù)字、時(shí)間、人名、地名以及表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折等關(guān)系的詞匯。這有助于你在聽(tīng)后迅速回顧并整理信息。11.問(wèn)題:約翰尼·德普出生在哪里?根據(jù)"JonnyDepp,anAmericanmoviestar,wasbornin1963,

inasmalltowncalledOwensboro,Kentucky."約翰尼·德普,這位美國(guó)電影明星,于1963年出生于肯塔基州一個(gè)叫歐文斯伯勒的小鎮(zhèn)??芍?,約翰尼·德普出生于肯塔基州。故選C。12.問(wèn)題:尼古拉斯鼓勵(lì)他做什么?根據(jù)"NicolasCageencouragedJohnnytotryacting."尼古拉斯·凱奇鼓勵(lì)約翰尼嘗試表演??芍峁爬埂P奇鼓勵(lì)約翰尼嘗試表演。故選A。13.問(wèn)題:他在1987年做了什么?根據(jù)"In1987,hestarredinthetelevisionshow21JumpStreet."1987年,他主演了電視劇《21跳街》。可知,1987年,他主演了電視劇。故選B。14.問(wèn)題:他有幾個(gè)孩子?根據(jù)"Henowhastwochildren."他現(xiàn)在有兩個(gè)孩子??芍袃蓚€(gè)孩子。故選A。15.問(wèn)題:他為什么搬到法國(guó)?根據(jù)"HewithhisfamilyspentthreeyearsorsolivinginFranceto

enjoyasimplelifeandtogetawayfromHollywood."他和家人曾在法國(guó)生活了大約三年,享受簡(jiǎn)單的生活,遠(yuǎn)離好萊塢。可知,他為搬到法國(guó)是為了享受簡(jiǎn)單的生活。故選B?!敬鸢浮?6.C17.B18.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了蛇和蠕蟲(chóng)在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文化中的不良的寓意。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題和主旨大意題三種題型。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時(shí),從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),要根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)句、段的內(nèi)容,再仔細(xì)對(duì)照,不符合原文意義的選項(xiàng)要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項(xiàng)。做推理判斷題時(shí),要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測(cè)或妄加猜測(cè),必須忠實(shí)于原文,以材料所提供的相關(guān)事實(shí)和線索為依據(jù),使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意:審清題目要求;鎖定關(guān)鍵信息;挖掘隱含信息;排除干擾選項(xiàng);把握語(yǔ)境情感;邏輯推理分析。做主旨大意題時(shí),要求考生抓住每段或每個(gè)層次的主要含義進(jìn)行加工、提煉,通過(guò)對(duì)語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)的分析即對(duì)文章內(nèi)部各層次間的邏輯關(guān)系的分析,將每段的主題綜合起來(lái),找出文章的中心。16.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Formostpeople,worms(蠕蟲(chóng))andsnakesareanimalsnobodyloves.Fairornot,theyareusuallythecharactersthatsetbadexamples.(對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō),蠕蟲(chóng)和蛇是沒(méi)有人喜歡的動(dòng)物。公平與否,它們通常都是不良角色的代表。)"可知,本文主要告訴我們?nèi)湎x(chóng)和蛇都是不良角色的代表。故選C。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Acanofwormsisasetofverydifficultproblems.Andtoopenacanofwormsmeanstosharethoseproblemswithotherpeoplewhomaynotwanttoknowaboutthem.("一罐蠕蟲(chóng)"指的是一系列非常棘手的問(wèn)題。而"打開(kāi)一罐蠕蟲(chóng)"則意味著將這些問(wèn)題與那些可能并不想知曉這些問(wèn)題的人分享。)"可知,如果有人想要打開(kāi)一罐蠕蟲(chóng),這意味著他想要幫忙。故選B。18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"snakebitemeanstobeveryunlucky(蛇咬傷意味著非常不幸。)"可知,蛇咬傷意味著非常不幸,故如果你最喜歡的足球隊(duì)被蛇咬傷了,他們會(huì)輸?shù)裘繄?chǎng)比賽。故選A。【答案】19.A20.C21.D22.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了"啊哈學(xué)堂"的博物館工程。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及推理判斷題,代詞指代題和段落大意題三種題型。做推理判斷題時(shí),要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測(cè)或妄加猜測(cè),必須忠實(shí)于原文,以材料所提供的相關(guān)事實(shí)和線索為依據(jù),使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意:審清題目要求;鎖定關(guān)鍵信息;挖掘隱含信息;排除干擾選項(xiàng);把握語(yǔ)境情感;邏輯推理分析。在開(kāi)始解答代詞指代題之前,先快速瀏覽全文,對(duì)文章的主題、內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)有一個(gè)大致的了解,理解文章的整體語(yǔ)境,這有助于后續(xù)對(duì)代詞指代關(guān)系的判斷。仔細(xì)閱讀題干,找出需要確定指代的代詞,并在原文中精確定位其位置,代詞的出現(xiàn)往往與上下文緊密相關(guān),因此要注意代詞前后的句子或段落。根據(jù)上下文和語(yǔ)境,分析代詞與潛在指代對(duì)象之間的邏輯關(guān)系,確定哪個(gè)名詞最有可能是代詞的指代對(duì)象,確保代詞所指代的內(nèi)容與原文中的描述在語(yǔ)義上保持一致。做段落大意題時(shí),注意確定主題句,主題句是段落中表達(dá)主要觀點(diǎn)或思想的句子,通常位于段落的開(kāi)頭或結(jié)尾,偶爾也會(huì)出現(xiàn)在段落中間。由于主題句往往出現(xiàn)在段落的首尾,因此仔細(xì)閱讀段落的首尾句是快速把握段落大意的有效方法。段落中的轉(zhuǎn)折詞和總結(jié)性語(yǔ)言常用來(lái)引入新的觀點(diǎn)或總結(jié)段落內(nèi)容,對(duì)理解段落大意至關(guān)重要。在理解段落信息的基礎(chǔ)上,用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言概括段落的主要內(nèi)容。19.段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段"Childrenfrommorethan180,000familiesinChinacannowgoonvirtual(虛擬的)toursoftenworld-famousmuseums.Theprogramsprovidevideoclips,cartoonsandcommentary(實(shí)時(shí)解說(shuō))byChineseexperts.TheshowsareproducedbyAhaSchool,aneducationcompany.Thefamilieseachpay15yuantowatch.Thecompanyalsogivesawaytheprogramsto174rural(鄉(xiāng)村的)classrooms.(來(lái)自中國(guó)18萬(wàn)多個(gè)家庭的孩子現(xiàn)在可以虛擬參觀十家世界著名博物館。這些工程由中國(guó)專家提供視頻剪輯、動(dòng)畫(huà)和實(shí)時(shí)解說(shuō)。這些工程由一家教育公司"啊哈學(xué)堂"制作。每個(gè)家庭付費(fèi)15元即可觀看。該公司還向174間鄉(xiāng)村教室免費(fèi)提供了這些節(jié)目。)"可知,本段主要對(duì)這個(gè)工程進(jìn)行了介紹。故選A。20.代詞指代題。根據(jù)第五段"Thetechnologyisalreadywidelypopularonsocialmedia.However,itwasnotuntilrecentlythatithadbeenusedforeducation.(這項(xiàng)技術(shù)已經(jīng)在社交媒體上廣泛流行。然而,直到最近它才被用于教育領(lǐng)域。)"可知,此處的it指的是上句中的Thetechnology。故選C。21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段"PanLisheng,theheadofthecompany,saystheproblemdoesn'tlieinthetechnology.Instead,itisbecausefeweducatorshaveworkedouthowtomakethelessonsinteresting.(公司負(fù)責(zé)人潘立生表示,問(wèn)題并不在于技術(shù)本身。相反,是因?yàn)楹苌儆薪逃ぷ髡吣軌蛳氤鋈绾巫屨n程變得有趣。)"可推知,"啊哈學(xué)堂"的博物館工程已經(jīng)取得了成功是因?yàn)樗鼮楹⒆觽兲峁┝撕线m的課程。故選D。22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Childrenfrommorethan180,000familiesinChinacannowgoonvirtual(虛擬的)toursoftenworld-famousmuseums.(來(lái)自中國(guó)18萬(wàn)多個(gè)家庭的孩子現(xiàn)在可以虛擬參觀十家世界著名的博物館。)"克制,這個(gè)工程囊括了十個(gè)博物館。故選B?!敬鸢浮?3.C24.C25.D26.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了奧運(yùn)冠軍徐夢(mèng)桃的新書(shū)中關(guān)于她參加國(guó)際比賽的回憶、她贏得的獎(jiǎng)牌數(shù)量、她努力克服的低谷期以及她為每場(chǎng)比賽所做的充分準(zhǔn)備。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題和主旨大意題三種題型。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時(shí),從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),要根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)句、段的內(nèi)容,再仔細(xì)對(duì)照,不符合原文意義的選項(xiàng)要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項(xiàng)。做推理判斷題時(shí),要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測(cè)或妄加猜測(cè),必須忠實(shí)于原文,以材料所提供的相關(guān)事實(shí)和線索為依據(jù),使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意:審清題目要求;鎖定關(guān)鍵信息;挖掘隱含信息;排除干擾選項(xiàng);把握語(yǔ)境情感;邏輯推理分析。做主旨大意題時(shí),要求考生抓住每段或每個(gè)層次的主要含義進(jìn)行加工、提煉,通過(guò)對(duì)語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)的分析即對(duì)文章內(nèi)部各層次間的邏輯關(guān)系的分析,將每段的主題綜合起來(lái),找出文章的中心。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Xustartedhersportscareerattheageof4asagymnast,beforechangingtofreestyleskiingaerials(自由式滑雪空中技巧)attheageof12,whenshewasconsideredtootalltocontinuegymnastics.(徐四歲便開(kāi)啟了她的體育生涯,成為一名體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員,十二歲時(shí)因身材過(guò)高不再適合繼續(xù)練習(xí)體操,轉(zhuǎn)而投身于自由式滑雪空中技巧項(xiàng)目。)"可知,徐從事另一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是因?yàn)樗纳眢w條件已經(jīng)發(fā)生了變化。故選C。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段"Inherbook,Xurecordshertruefeelingsaboutherlifeoverthepast30years,hermemoriesofheart-stoppinginternationalcompetitions,thenumberofmedalsshewon,thelowpo

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