Section1PassageStudyConversationStudySection2Chapter2GreetingsUnit4OnCampusSection1PassageStudy■I.NewWordsandExpressions■II.UnderstandingtothePassage■III.ExercisesDon’tDefineMebyMySchoolstrikev.撞擊，罷工，襲擊e.g.Thelion

crouched

readyto

strike.

獅子蹲身準(zhǔn)備襲擊。

e.g.Half

the

workforce

are

now

(out)on

strike.

現(xiàn)在有半數(shù)職工罷工。atstake緊要關(guān)頭e.g.Thefamily

honor

is

at

stake.

家族名聲系于一線。e.g.We

cannot

afford

totakeriskswhenpeoples'

lives

are

at

stake.

現(xiàn)在人命交關(guān)，不容我們有閃失。I.NewWordsandExpressions3.obsession[?b?se?n]n.癡迷，困擾e.g.Fitness

hasbecomean

obsession

with

him.

他迷上了健身。e.g.Her

fearof

flying

isbordering

on

obsession.

她怕乘飛機(jī)幾乎到了不可救藥的地步。4.equivalent[??kw?v?l?nt]n.相當(dāng)物e.g.Mr.Li's

pay

isthe

equivalent

ofabout$80

amonth.

李先生的報酬大約等于每月80美元。e.g.Many

people

believethat

being

wealthy

is

equivalent

to

gainingsuccess.

許多人認(rèn)為獲得財富等于取得成功。I.NewWordsandExpressions5.motivate[?m??t?ve?t]v.刺激，使有動機(jī)，激發(fā)…的積極性e.g.Howdo

you

motivate

people

toworkhard

and

efficiently?

你是如何激勵人們努力而高效地工作的？e.g.Using

deadlines

smartly

can

motivate

you

with

less

pressure.

巧妙地使用截止日期可以減輕壓力并激勵你。6.confer[k?n?f??r]v.授予，給予e.g.I

will

now

confer

a

benefiton

him.

我現(xiàn)在要幫他一個忙。e.g.University

ofCambridge

confers

degrees

in

October.劍橋大學(xué)在十月份授予學(xué)位。I.NewWordsandExpressions7.advantage[?d?vɑ?nt?d?]

n.優(yōu)勢,利益,有利條件e.g.IintendtotakefulladvantageofthissummervocationtoimprovemyoralEnglish.我打算充分利用這次暑假來提高我的英語口語水平。takeadvantageof利用takefulladvantageof充分利用8.ambitious[?m?b???s]adj.野心勃勃的,有雄心的e.g.Chris

is

so

ambitious,so

determined

todo

it

all.

克里斯是如此雄心勃勃，如此堅決地要把它做完。e.g.This

is

an

ambitious

and

intriguing

film,

fullof

strikingimagery.

這是一部氣勢恢宏、引人入勝的電影，充滿了惹眼的鏡頭。

I.NewWordsandExpressions9.energetic[?en??d?et?k]adj.精力充沛的,積極的,有力的e.g.Tenyear-oldsareincrediblyenergetic.10歲的孩子精力非常旺盛。e.g.Hehadworkedenergeticallyalldayonhisnewbook.他一整天干勁十足地寫他的新書。10.benefitfrom

[?n?spa??r]得益于,得利于,因…而得到好處e.g.They

areunlikely

toextract

much

benefit

from

thetrip.

他們不大可能從這次旅行中獲得多大益處。e.g.I

might

benefit

from

getting

my

teeth

fixed.

把牙齒補(bǔ)好可能對我有好處。I.NewWordsandExpressionsII.UnderstandingtothePassageDecidethesentenceswhetherTrue(T)orFalse(F)accordingtothepassage.1.InOntario,thereisastricthierarchyofcolleges.2.Theauthorthoughtthatchoosingthecollegeisatstake.3.AmericansareentrancedbytheIvyLeague.4.Accordingtopassage,theIvyLeagueseemsmorelikeaMarineCorps.5.Ifyouareahardworkingandintelligentpersonyou’llendupdoingwellregardlessofwhereyouwenttoschool.(F)(F)(F)(T)(T)II.UnderstandingtothePassageTranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.Theissuewaswhetherweattendedcollege,and–mostimportant–howseriouslywetooktheexperienceoncewegotthere.2.It’squitepossiblethatthestudentwhogoestoHarvardismoreambitiousandenergeticandpersonablethanthestudentwhowasn’tletin.3.Asahypotheticalexample,taketheUniversityofPennsylvaniaandPennState,whicharetwoschoolsalotofstudentschoosebetween.4.Butifyouareahardworkingandintelligentpersonyou’llendupdoingwellregardlessofwhereyouwenttoschool.5.HavingPennonyourresumeopensdoors.Butifyouaregoodenough,thosedoorswillopenforyouanyway.II.UnderstandingtothePassageTranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.重要的是我們是否想讀大學(xué)，更重要的是，當(dāng)我們進(jìn)了大學(xué)以后是否認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。2.很有可能，入讀哈佛的學(xué)生原本就比那位入讀次級學(xué)校的學(xué)生積極進(jìn)取、惹人喜愛。3.以賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)及賓夕法尼亞州州立大學(xué)為假設(shè)性例子，很多學(xué)生都會在這兩所大學(xué)之間做出選擇。4.但如果你是一個用功且聰明的學(xué)生，無論你入讀的是哪一所學(xué)校，你最終都會有所成就。5.在你的履歷表上，寫上“畢業(yè)于賓大”可以為你打開事業(yè)之門，但如果你本身十分優(yōu)秀，那些事業(yè)之門怎么也會為你開啟的。III.ExercisesAlloffollowingwordsandexpressionsarerelatedtocampus.Readthemandthenusethemtofinishtheassignedtask.Makechangesifnecessary.university大學(xué)college學(xué)院degree學(xué)位bachelor學(xué)士master碩士doctor博士freshman大學(xué)一年級學(xué)生sophomore大學(xué)二年級學(xué)生junior大學(xué)三年級學(xué)生senior大學(xué)四年級學(xué)生scholarship獎學(xué)金grant助學(xué)金major專業(yè)professor教授admission允許入學(xué)effort努力，成就recommendation推薦appreciate賞識，感激semester學(xué)期academicyear學(xué)年campus校園tuition學(xué)費(fèi)paper論文credit學(xué)分schedule課程表dormitory宿舍grade分?jǐn)?shù)exam考試cheat（考試）作弊fail失敗，不及格makeup補(bǔ)考studentunion學(xué)生會library圖書館classroombuilding教學(xué)樓languagelab語音室playground操場footballfield足球場basketballcourt籃球場militarytraining軍訓(xùn)III.ExercisesCourses

1.CollegeEnglish大學(xué)英語2.CruisePracticalEnglish郵輪實用英語3.CommunicationSkills溝通技巧4.CruiseOperation郵輪運(yùn)營實務(wù)

5.CruiseMarketing郵輪市場營銷6.FoodandBeverage菜點與酒水7.HotelManagement酒店管理8.CruiseCabinOperation郵輪客艙實務(wù)III.ExercisesCertificates

1.EnglishforSeafarersEngagedinInternationalVoyage國際航行船舶船員專業(yè)英語2.SpecialTrainingonPassengerShips客船船員特殊訓(xùn)練3.BasicSafetyTraining基本安全培訓(xùn)4.ShipSecurityAwareness船舶保安意識5.SocialResponsibilities社會責(zé)任6.FirePreventionandFireFighting防火與滅火7.PersonalSurvivalTechniques個人求生技巧

III.ExercisesAnswertheFollowingQuestionsbyusingthewordsandexpressionsabove.Q1:Whichschoolareyoustudyingnow?Q2:Whydoyouchooseyourschool?/Whydoyouchoosethismajor?Q3:Doyoulikeyourmajor?Q4:Howmanycoursesdoyouhaveinyourschool?Q5:Whichcoursedoyoulikebest?/Whatwasyourfavoritesubjectinyourschool?Why?III.ExercisesAnswertheFollowingQuestionsbyusingthewordsandexpressionsabove.Q6:Whichcourseyoudon’tlike?/Whatwasyourleastfavoritesubjectinschool?Givemethereason.Q7:Whatdoyouthinkofyourteachersinschool?Q8:Couldyoutalksomethingaboutyourschoollife?/Howdoyoulikeyourschoollife?Q9:Howdoyouspendyourtimeafterclass?/Whatdoyouusuallydoafterclass?Q10:HowmanyyearshaveyoulearnedEnglish?HowtoimproveyourEnglish?Section2ConversationStudy■I.Conversation1■II.Conversation2■III.KnowledgeExtension■IV.SpeakingI.Conversation1AttheLibraryDan:Excuseme,whenisthelibraryopen?Shirley:It’sopeneverydayfrom8:30amto9:00pmforeverydayexceptSunday.Dan:HowmanybookscanIborrowatatime?Shirley:Youcanborrowupto10books.Andyoucanalsoborrowmagazinesorperiodicalsthatareonthethirdfloor.Newspapers,I’mafraid,can’tbetakenout.Dan:Couldyoushowmewhereyourliteraturesectionis,please?I.Conversation1AttheLibraryShirley:Yes,it’sjustoverthereonyourright.Ifthere’sanyparticularbookyouwant,youcanusecomputertofinditscallnumber.Dan:Thankyou.Oh,bytheway,howlongamIallowedtokeepthebooksfor?Shirley:Foronemonth.Afterthatyoumustrenewthebooksifyouwishtokeepthemlonger.Otherwisewe’llcharge10centsadayforeachbook.Dan:Ok,Isee.Thankyou.

II.Conversation2ReviewDan:Istheseventeenthweeknow,isn’t?Shirley:Yes,itis.Dan:Oh,thefinalexamiscomingsoon.Ifeelalittlebitnervous.Shirley:Takeiteasy.Thereisstillonemoreweekleftbeforetheexambegins.Haveyoupreparedforitwell?Dan:No,Ihaven’tbegunmypreparations.II.Conversation2ReviewShirley:Then,shallwemakepreparationstogether?Dan:Great.YoucanhelpmealotwithEnglish.Shirley:Allright.ButI’mverypooratmath.Wouldyouliketohelpmewithmymath?Dan:Noproblem.II.KnowledgeExtensionReadthefollowingsentencesandtrytousetheminyourdailylife.1.Whatyearareyou?

你是幾年級的？2.Couldyoutellmewheretheteachingbuildingis?

你能告訴我教學(xué)樓在哪兒嗎？3.It’stimeforclass.Hurryup!

要上課了，你快點！4.Classisoverin5minutes.

還有5分鐘下課。5.Howlongdoesthatpaperhavetobe?

那篇論文得寫多長?。縄I.KnowledgeExtensionReadthefollowingsentencesandtrytousetheminyourdailylife.6.Haveyougotyourworkdonefortoday?

今天的功課做完了嗎？7.Whydidyouchoosethiscourse?

你為什么選這門課？8.Ilikethewaythisprofessorteaches.

我喜歡這個教授的講課方式。9.Doyouknowhowtocheckoutabook?(checkout從圖書館借書)

你知道怎么借書嗎？10.HowdoIgetontheInternetinhere?

我在這怎么上網(wǎng)？II.KnowledgeExtensionReadthefollowingsentencesandtrytousetheminyourdailylife.11.Ihavealatebook.What’sthefee?

我有一本到期的書。應(yīng)該交多少錢？12.Howaboutgoingtothedining?

去食堂吃飯怎么樣？13.I’dliketoapplyforthispart-timejob.

我想申請做這份兼職工作。14.IenteredfortheEnglishclub.

我參加了英語俱樂部。15.Doyouknowwhentheclubrushishappening?(rush學(xué)生聯(lián)誼會納新活動)

你知道俱樂部納新是什么時候嗎？II.KnowledgeExtensionReadthefollowingsentencesandtrytousetheminyourdailylife.16.Igotpromotedtopresidentofmyclub.

我被提升為俱樂部主席了。17.I’vegotafinalexamthisFriday.

這周五我要進(jìn)行期末考試。18.What’sonthetest?

考哪些內(nèi)容？19.Wherearethedormbuildings?

宿舍樓在哪里？20.-Whichbunkdoyouwant?-你想要哪個鋪位？

-Thebottombunkbythewindow.–挨著窗戶的下鋪。(bunk架式床鋪，鋪位)II.KnowledgeExtensionChoosetherightwords.accommodationscholarshipsaroundcornertakelatefeeactivitiesnotesmajoringinpreparedlecture

1.Iam___________CruiseServiceManagement.2.Thefinalexamisjust______________.3.Iamnotfully________forthetestIdon’tthinkIcanpass.4.Ican’tfindmy______fortheopen-booktest.5.Doyouqualifyforany____________thisyear?

majoringinaroundcornerpreparednotesscholarshipsII.KnowledgeExtensionChoosetherightwords.accommodationscholarshipsaroundcornertakelatefeeactivitiesnotesmajoringinpreparedlecture

6.What__________doestheFilmClubhave?7.Howmuchdoyoupayforthe_____________eachyear?8.Whydidyou_________thisclass?9.Whatwasthe_________about?10.Ikeptthisbookoutforawhile.Istherea____________?

activitiesaccommodationtakelecturelatefeeIII.SpeakingQuestionsandAnswers1．--Whatisyoureducationalbackground?你的教育狀況如何?--Lastyears,IgraduatedfromTianjinMaritimeCollege.CruiseServiceManagementismymajor.

去年，我畢業(yè)于天津海運(yùn)學(xué)院。郵輪乘務(wù)管理是我的專業(yè)。2．--Whatdegreedoyouhave?你擁有什么學(xué)位?--Ihaveamasterofmanagement.我有管理碩士學(xué)位。III.SpeakingQuestionsandAnswers3．--Whichuniversitydidyougraduatefrom?你畢業(yè)于哪所大學(xué)?--Igraduated