2025年四六級考試聽力理解沖刺押題試卷：實戰(zhàn)演練，高效提升聽力技巧考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______聽力理解第一部分短對話1.W:Hey,I'malittleworriedaboutmypresentationtomorrow.Ihaven'tfinishedpreparingtheslidesyet.M:Don'tpanic.Youstillhavethreehours.Justfocusonthemainpointsandtrytomakeitclearandconcise.2.W:Haveyouseenthenewmovie"TheQuantumLeap"?M:Yes,Iwentyesterday.Itwasquitefascinating.Thespecialeffectswereamazing,butthestorylinewasabitconfusing.3.M:I'mthinkingaboutjoiningtheuniversity'sdebateteam.W:That'sgreat!You'reagoodspeaker,andI'msureyou'lldowell.Butbepreparedforalotofhardworkandpractice.4.W:Ican'tbelievehowbusythelibraryisthisweek.Allthestudentsarepreparingforfinalexams.M:It'sthesameeverywhere.Ihadtowaitforanhourtogetaseatatthecomputerlab.Youshouldhavecomeearlier.5.M:Whatdidyouthinkoftheprofessor'slectureonglobalwarming?W:Itwasreallyinformative.Ilearnedalotaboutthecausesandeffectsofclimatechange.I'mdefinitelymoreconcernedabouttheenvironmentnow.6.W:Iheardyougotajobofferfromthattechcompany.M:Yes,Idid.I'mexcitedbutalsoabitnervous.Thestartingsalaryisquitegood,buttheworkhoursarequitelong.7.M:Areyouplanningtogotothebeachthisweekend?W:Yes,Iam.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyandwarm.Ineedabreakfromstudying.8.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhatmajortochoose.M:Haveyouconsideredeconomics?It'sachallengingfield,butitcanleadtomanycareeropportunitiesinbusinessandfinance.9.M:Didyoufinishreadingthebook"TheAlchemist"?W:Yes,Idid.Itwasareallyinspiringstory.Themaincharacter'sjourneytofindhisdestinywasverymoving.10.W:I'mlookingforapart-timejobtoearnsomeextramoney.M:Haveyoucheckedthejobboardoncampus?Thereareseveralopeningsthatmightinterestyou.第二部分長對話11.W:Hi,Mark,areyoureadyforthebigexamtomorrow?M:Notreally.I'veonlystudiedhalfofthematerial.I'mstartingtofeelanxious.W:Don'tworrytoomuch.You'vebeenpreparingforweeks.Justtrytostaycalmanddoyourbest.Remember,it'snottheendoftheworldifyoudon'tgetaperfectscore.M:You'reright.Ishouldtrustinmypreparation.I'lltakeadeepbreathandfocusoneachquestiononebyone.W:That'sthespirit!Goodlucktomorrow!12.W:Mr.Johnson,couldyouexplainthemainideaofthischapteragain?M:Ofcourse,Sarah.Thecentralthemeistheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.We'vediscussedhowithaschangedcommunication,work,andevenourdailylives.W:Iunderstandthat,butI'mstillabitconfusedaboutthespecificexamplesyoumentionedinthelecture.M:Well,letmeremindyou.Wetalkedaboutsocialmedia'sroleinconnectingpeople,butalsoitspotentialtospreadmisinformation.Andregardingwork,wediscussedhowautomationhasreplacedsomejobsbutcreatednewonesinotherfields.W:Oh,Isee.It'sallaboutbalance.Thankyouforclarifying,Mr.Johnson.13.M:Hey,haveyouheardaboutthenewcampusshuttleservice?W:Yes,Ihave.It'ssupposedtomakeiteasierforstudentstogetaroundcampus.Theshuttleswillstopatallthemajorbuildingsevery15minutes.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Ioftenhavetowalkalongdistancefromthelibrarytomydorm.Thiswillsavemealotoftimeandenergy.W:Definitely.Buthaveyoureadtheschedule?Theserviceisonlyavailableduringpeakhours,from8a.m.to10a.m.andfrom4p.m.to6p.m.M:Really?That'salimitation.IguessI'llstillhavetousethebusorwalkduringtheothertimes.14.W:Mr.Lee,couldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtowriteagoodessay?M:Sure,students.Thekeytoagoodessayisaclearthesisstatement,well-organizedparagraphs,andsupportingevidence.Makesureyourargumentislogicalandyourlanguageisconcise.W:Whataboutthelength?Shouldwesticktothepagelimit?M:Absolutely.Themaximumlengthisthreepages.Anythinglongerwillbeconsideredexcessive.Also,remembertociteyoursourcesproperlytoavoidplagiarism.W:Isee.So,weneedtobecarefulwithourresearchandwritingprocess.15.M:Doyouthinkthenewstadiumwillbereadyforthenextfootballseason?W:I'mnotsure,buttheconstructionprogresslookspromising.They'vefinishedmostofthestructure,andtheteamhasalreadymovedinforpractice.M:That'sgoodtohear.Thecurrentstadiumisoldanddoesn'thavegoodseatingorfacilities.Thenewonewillbeahugeimprovement.W:Definitely.Itwillalsobringmorefansandrevenuetotheuniversity.ButIhopetheteamperformswelltoo,sotheycantakeadvantageofthenewvenue.第三部分短文理解16.Manypeoplebelievethattheinternethasmadeiteasierforustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,especiallythosewholivefaraway.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramallowustoshareourliveswithothersinreal-time,andvideocallsmakeitfeelasifweareinthesameroom.However,thereisadownsidetothisdigitalconnection.Sometimes,werelytoomuchononlineinteractionsandforgettheimportanceofface-to-facecommunication.Studieshaveshownthatexcessivesocialmediausecanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandisolation,evenamongpeoplewhohavemanyonlinefriends.Itiscrucialtofindabalancebetweenouronlineandofflinelivestomaintainhealthyrelationships.17.Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingourplanettoday.TheEarth'stemperatureisrisingatanalarmingrate,causingextremeweathereventslikehurricanes,droughts,andfloodstobecomemorefrequentandintense.Themaincauseofclimatechangeistheincreaseingreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilycarbondioxide,whichisreleasedbyburningfossilfuelssuchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Tomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange,weneedtoreduceourrelianceonfossilfuelsandtransitiontorenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Additionally,wemustadoptmoresustainablepracticesinourdailylives,suchasreducingwaste,conservingwater,andusingpublictransportationwheneverpossible.18.Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasraisedconcernsaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.WhileAIcanautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,italsothreatenstoreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldEconomicForum,AIcoulddisplace85millionjobsgloballyby2025.However,AIalsocreatesnewjobopportunitiesinfieldslikedatascience,machinelearning,androbotics.Toprepareforthefutureofwork,individualsneedtodevelopskillsthataredifficultformachinestoreplicate,suchascriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence.Governmentsandbusinessesmustalsoinvestinretrainingprogramstohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.19.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainablefashion,alsoknownas"greenfashion."Thismovementaimstoreducetheenvironmentalimpactofthefashionindustry,whichisknownforitsresource-intensiveproductionprocessesandwastegeneration.Sustainablefashioninvolvesusingeco-friendlymaterialslikeorganiccotton,recycledpolyester,andTencel,aswellasethicalproductionpracticesthatensurefairwagesandsafeworkingconditionsforworkers.Consumersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheenvironmentalandsocialimpactoftheirpurchases,andmanyarewillingtopaymoreforsustainableclothing.Thegrowingdemandforsustainablefashionisencouragingbrandstoadoptmoreenvironmentallyresponsiblepracticesandinnovateinthefieldofeco-friendlytextiles.20.Theimportanceofphysicalexerciseformaintaininggoodhealthcannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhelpstostrengthenmusclesandbones,improvecardiovascularhealth,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Exercisealsohasapositiveimpactonmentalhealth,asitcanreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.TheWorldHealthOrganizationrecommendsthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityperweek,or75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicactivity,plusmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesontwoormoredaysaweek.Findinganexerciseroutinethatyouenjoyandcansticktoiskeytomaintainingahealthylifestyle.第四部分講座/報道理解21.Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.Studyinginaforeigncountrycanbealife-changingexperiencethatoffersnumerousadvantagesforstudents.Firstly,itprovidesanopportunitytoimmerseoneselfinadifferentcultureandlanguage,whichcanenhancecommunicationskillsandbroadenone'sperspective.Secondly,studyingabroadcanimproveacademicperformance,asstudentsareexposedtonewteachingmethodsandamorerigorousacademicenvironment.Additionally,ithelpstodevelopindependenceandadaptability,asstudentslearntonavigateanewenvironmentandmanagetheirownlives.Finally,studyingabroadcanenhancecareerprospects,asemployersvaluetheskillsandexperiencesgainedthroughinternationaleducation.22.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenasignificantincreaseinthenumberofstudentspursuingonlineeducation.Thistrendhasbeendrivenbyseveralfactors,includingtheconvenienceoflearningfromhome,theflexibilitytoschedulecoursesaroundothercommitments,andtheavailabilityofawiderangeofonlineprograms.Onlineeducationoffersstudentstheopportunitytolearnattheirownpaceandrevisitmaterialsasneeded.Italsoprovidesaccesstocoursesanddegreeprogramsthatmaynotbeavailablelocally.However,therearechallengestoonlineeducation,suchastheneedforself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills,andthepotentialforreducedsocialinteractionwithpeersandinstructors.Despitethesechallenges,onlineeducationhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularandeffectivewaytogainknowledgeandskills.23.TherecentdiscoveryofanewspeciesofdinosaurinSouthAmericahasexcitedpaleontologistsaroundtheworld.Thefossilizedremainsofthedinosaur,whichhasbeennamed"Argentinosaurusbonapartei,"werefoundinaremoteareaofPatagonia.Initialanalysissuggeststhatthedinosaurwasoneofthelargesteverdiscovered,measuringupto100feetlongandweighingasmuchas100tons.ArgentinosaurusbonaparteilivedduringtheCretaceousperiod,approximately100millionyearsago,andwasaherbivorethatfedonplants.Thediscoveryofthisnewspeciesaddstoourunderstandingofthediversityandevolutionofdinosaurs,andithighlightstheimportanceofcontinuedexplorationandresearchinpaleontology.24.TheUnitedNationshaslaunchedanewinitiativetoaddresstheglobalissueofplasticpollution.Plasticpollutionisamajorenvironmentalproblem,asplasticwasteaccumulatesinlandfills,oceans,andotherecosystems,harmingwildlifeandcontaminatingwatersources.TheUNinitiativeaimstoreduceplasticproductionandwaste,promotetheuseofreusableandbiodegradablealternatives,andimprovewastemanagementpractices.Theinitiativealsoencouragesinternationalcooperationtotackletheproblemofplasticpollutiononaglobalscale.Participatingcountriesareexpectedtoimplementpoliciesandregulationstolimittheuseofsingle-useplastics,investinrecyclinginfrastructure,andraisepublicawarenessabouttheimpactofplasticpollution.25.Researchershavedevelopedanewtechnologythatcouldrevolutionizethefieldofrenewableenergy.Thetechnology,whichusesacombinationofsolarpanelsandthermalstorage,allowsfortheefficientgenerationandstorageofelectricityfromthesun.Unliketraditionalsolarpanels,whichonlygenerateelectricitywhenthesunisshining,thisnewtechnologycanstoresolarenergyforuseatnightoroncloudydays.Theresearchersbelievethatthistechnologycouldsignificantlyincreasetherelianceonsolarpower,reducingourdependenceonfossilfuelsandhelpingtocombatclimatechange.Initialtestsofthetechnologyhaveshownpromisingresults,andtheresearchersarenowworkingonscalingupthetechnologyforcommercialuse.試卷答案第一部分短對話1.C解析：女士提到她還沒完成準(zhǔn)備幻燈片，男士建議她不要慌張，還有時間，可以專注于要點并使其清晰簡潔。這表明男士認(rèn)為女士還有時間完成準(zhǔn)備，所以答案選C(還有時間)。2.A解析：女士問男士是否看過新電影《量子跳躍》，男士回答說他去了，覺得很有趣，特效很棒，但故事線有點混亂。這表明男士認(rèn)為電影特效好，但故事線復(fù)雜，所以答案選A(特效很棒)。3.B解析：男士說他正在考慮加入大學(xué)的辯論隊，女士表示贊同，認(rèn)為他是個好演講者，肯定能做得很好，并提到需要大量的工作和練習(xí)。這表明女士支持男士加入辯論隊，所以答案選B(支持)。4.D解析：女士抱怨圖書館這周很忙，因為所有學(xué)生都在準(zhǔn)備期末考試，男士回應(yīng)說他昨天去計算機實驗室也要等了一個小時，建議女士早點來。這表明男士建議女士早點來，所以答案選D(早點來)。5.A解析：男士問女士對教授關(guān)于全球變暖的講座的看法，女士說講座很有信息量，她學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于氣候變化的起因和影響，現(xiàn)在對環(huán)境更關(guān)心了。這表明女士認(rèn)為講座很有信息量，所以答案選A(很有信息量)。6.C解析：女士聽說男士得到了那家科技公司的工作機會，男士確認(rèn)了，表示很興奮但也很緊張，提到了起薪不錯但工作時間很長。這表明男士得到了工作機會，所以答案選C(得到了工作機會)。7.B解析：男士問女士這個周末是否計劃去海灘，女士說是的，因為天氣預(yù)報說天氣晴朗溫暖，她需要休息一下，不再學(xué)習(xí)了。這表明女士計劃去海灘，所以答案選B(去海灘)。8.D解析：女士說她正在考慮選擇什么專業(yè)，男士建議她考慮經(jīng)濟學(xué)，因為它是一個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的領(lǐng)域，可以帶來商業(yè)和金融方面的許多職業(yè)機會。這表明男士建議女士選經(jīng)濟學(xué)，所以答案選D(經(jīng)濟學(xué))。9.A解析：男士問女士是否讀完書《煉金術(shù)士》，女士說她讀完了，說這是一個很有啟發(fā)性的故事，主人公尋找命運的旅程非常感人。這表明女士讀完書并覺得很有啟發(fā)性，所以答案選A(很有啟發(fā)性)。10.B解析：女士在找兼職工作賺外快，男士建議她查看校園里的招聘板，那里有幾個可能感興趣的開頭。這表明男士建議女士查招聘板，所以答案選B(查招聘板)。第二部分長對話11.D解析：對話中，女士安慰準(zhǔn)備考試焦慮的男士，讓他不要擔(dān)心，相信他的準(zhǔn)備，并告訴他要冷靜，盡力而為。女士的話鼓勵男士相信自己，所以答案選D(相信自己)。12.C解析：對話中，學(xué)生Sarah向老師Mr.Johnson請教章節(jié)的主旨，Mr.Johnson解釋說中心主題是技術(shù)對社會的影響，并舉例說明了社交媒體和自動化對工作和日常生活的變化。Mr.Johnson的解釋集中在技術(shù)對社會的“影響”，所以答案選C(影響)。13.B解析：對話中，男士問女士是否聽說新的校園巴士服務(wù)，女士說聽說過了，聽起來很好，會方便學(xué)生上下學(xué)，但提到服務(wù)只在高峰時段運行。這表明新的巴士服務(wù)有“高峰時段”的限制，所以答案選B(高峰時段)。14.A解析：對話中，學(xué)生向老師Mr.Lee請教如何寫好一篇論文，Mr.Lee建議的關(guān)鍵是清晰的中心論點、有組織的段落和支撐證據(jù)，并強調(diào)論證的邏輯性和語言的簡潔性。Mr.Lee首先提到的是“清晰的中心論點”，所以答案選A(清晰的中心論點)。15.A解析：對話中，男士問新的體育場是否會在下個賽季前準(zhǔn)備好，女士說不確定，但建設(shè)進度看起來很有希望，提到球隊已經(jīng)搬進去訓(xùn)練。這表明建設(shè)進度“有希望”，所以答案選A(有希望)。第三部分短文理解16.C解析：文章討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人際關(guān)系的影響。一方面，它使人們更容易與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系，特別是那些住得遠的人。另一方面，過度依賴在線交流可能導(dǎo)致孤獨和孤立感。文章指出，平衡在線和離線生活對于維持健康關(guān)系至關(guān)重要?！叭欢边@個詞引出了文章的主要觀點，即過度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響，所以答案選C(可能導(dǎo)致孤獨和孤立感)。17.D解析：文章討論了氣候變化及其原因和影響。文章指出，地球溫度正在上升，導(dǎo)致極端天氣事件更加頻繁和強烈。主要原因是大氣中溫室氣體的增加，特別是二氧化碳，這來自于燃燒化石燃料。為了緩解氣候變化的影響，需要減少對化石燃料的依賴，轉(zhuǎn)向可再生能源，并在日常生活中采取更可持續(xù)的做法?！按送狻边@個詞引出了文章提出的緩解氣候變化的另一重要方面，即個人應(yīng)采取的“更可持續(xù)的做法”，所以答案選D(更可持續(xù)的做法)。18.B解析：文章討論了人工智能(AI)對就業(yè)市場的潛在影響。雖然AI可以自動化重復(fù)和危險的任務(wù)，但它也威脅要取代各行各業(yè)的人類工人。報告預(yù)測AI到2025年將取代全球8500萬個工作崗位。然而，AI也創(chuàng)造了數(shù)據(jù)科學(xué)、機器學(xué)習(xí)和機器人技術(shù)等新工作機會。為了應(yīng)對未來的工作，個人需要發(fā)展機器難以復(fù)制的能力，如批判性思維、創(chuàng)造力和情商。政府和企業(yè)必須投資于再培訓(xùn)計劃，幫助工人適應(yīng)變化的工作市場?！叭欢边@個詞引出了文章的主要觀點，即AI可能會取代人類工作，所以答案選B(威脅要取代人類工人)。19.A解析：文章討論了可持續(xù)時尚（或稱“綠色時尚”）的興起。該運動旨