第48頁（共48頁）2025年甘肅省天水市中考英語試卷聽力理解第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。2．（1分）A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.3．（1分）A.I'mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.4．（1分）A.Yes，please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.5．（1分）A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.6．（1分）A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.第三節(jié):聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。7．（1分）Whatdayisittoday？A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.8．（1分）Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch？A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.9．（1分）Howdoesthemanlikethebook？A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.10．（1分）WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith'soffice？A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.11．（1分）Whywon'tPeterplayvolleyball？A.Becauseit'srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikeballgames.第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。12．（5分）（1）What'sthespeechmainlyabout？A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.（2）Whodidthespeakerrunwith？A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.（3）Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts？A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.（4）WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech？A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.（5）Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo？A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.語法與情景對話13．（1分）Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!______maninawhiteT﹣shirtismyfather.（）A．A B．An C．The D．/14．（1分）Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.______isblue.（）A．Its B．Hers C．Mine D．His15．（1分）______youturndowntheTV，please？I'mtryingtowork.（）A．Could B．Must C．Might D．Should16．（1分）﹣______arethetrousers？﹣20pounds.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch17．（1分）Look!There______anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.（）A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were18．（1分）Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（）A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so19．（1分）QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（）A．farmers B．a(chǎn)stronauts C．directors D．scientists20．（1分）Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（）A．help B．reduce C．encourage D．support21．（1分）Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So，theclubhas______girls.（）A．10 B．20 C．30 D．4022．（1分）—Excuseme，doyouknow______？—Sure.It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（）A．whereIcanfindasupermarket B．whathappenedafterthat C．whentheconcertwillstart D．whoisthewinneroftherace23．（1分）Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife，however，is______andmorepeaceful.（）A．dearer B．quieter C．busier D．colder24．（1分）﹣CanIborrowyourpencil？﹣Sure，______.（）A．takeiteasy B．let'sgo C．hereyouare D．forgetit25．（1分）﹣Cindy，mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？﹣Sorry，dear.Idon'tknow.I______inthekitchenthen.（）A．cook B．wascooking C．havecooked D．willcook26．（1分）Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（）A． B． C． D．27．（1分）Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（）A．kissing B．hugging C．bowing D．shakinghands28．（1分）Don'tworryaboutme—Ican______myself.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookout D．lookafter29．（1分）﹣Ithinkstudentsshouldn'tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.﹣______.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.（）A．Ihopeso B．Idobelieveit C．I'mnotsosure D．Ican'tagreemore30．（1分）TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon______1，1921.（）A．July B．August C．September D．October31．（1分）—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech，hewas______.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（）A．coolasacucumber B．shakinglikealeaf C．ontopoftheworld D．overthemoon32．（1分）Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus？RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin，plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin，andfoodwasteinredbin.（）A．Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin. B．Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin. C．Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin. D．Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。33．（15分）Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four﹣year﹣oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa（1）.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt.（2）movedovertothedriver'sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather.Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel（方向盤）.Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）.Becausetheircar（3）onasmallhill，itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However，itwastoo（4）fora4﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shedidn'tknow（5）todo.Justthen，Terrysawherdad（6）outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse，ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst，（7）thebrake（剎車）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years，Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger（8）helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice."Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything（9）sofast."Terrysaid，"He（10）sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife."（1）A.shopB.schoolC.farmD.bank（2）A.ItB.HeC.SheD.They（3）A.wasparkedB.wasfoundC.waswashedD.wasbought（4）A.easyB.smallC.heavyD.far（5）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what（6）A.drivingB.rushingC.lookingD.waiting（7）A.sawB.spentC.putD.touched（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.rudely（9）A.happenedB.stoppedC.movedD.changed（10）A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.justⅣ.閱讀理解34．（10分）SunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime：10：30a.m..Friday，June20th，2025How：Whenthealarmgoesoff.allthestudentsandteachersmust：●listentothedirectionscarefully；●lineupquicklyandquietly；●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground；●staywithyourclassatalltimes；●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th，2025閱讀以上消防演練通知，判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。（1）ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.（2）ThedrillisonFridayJune16th，2025.（3）Duringafiredrill，studentsshouldmoveinaline.（4）Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.（5）Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit'ssafe.35．（10分）GreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty，locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince，isbetweenChina'sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees，aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert，topreventfurtherdesertification（沙漠化）.Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis（綠洲）.27﹣year﹣oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin，Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However，hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers'hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid."SuddenlyIunderstoodrunningawayisn'tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey."Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020.Zhongreturnedtohishometown."Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms，whycan'tyoungpeople？"hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen，Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied，learnedfromexperiencedvillagers，andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears'efforts，thetreesheplantedarenowgrowing"wellinthedesert，turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown'senvironment，Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda"PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin"activity.EncouragedbyZhong'stree﹣plantingstory，moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。（1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap？A.WuweiB.BadainJaranDesertC.GansuD.TenggerDesert（2）Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert？A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.（3）WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation？A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers'lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.（4）WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021？A.Heonlybought500trees.B.Villagersdidn'ttrusthim.C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied.D.Novolunteershelpedhim.（5）Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree﹣plantingactivity？A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.36．（10分）LearningaboutAI▲AIworksbyusingalgorithms（算法），orstep﹣by﹣stepinstructions，tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample，ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits，youwouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples，bananas，andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled"machinelearning".WhatcanAIbeusedfor？AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample，AIcanbeusedto；●diagnoseandtreatdiseases；●driveself﹣drivingcars；●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory；●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture，AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.However，it'salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool，andit'suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical（合乎道德的）use，AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!PS：ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。（1）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲？A.WhenwasAIinvented？B.HowdoesAIwork？C.WhyisAIimportant？D.WhousesAIthemost？（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diagnose"probablymean？A.Spread.B.Cause.C.Recognize.D.Make.（3）HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows？A.Byguessingfreely.B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.C.Byaskingyourfriends.D.Bycreatingnewmovies.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.AIisn'tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C.It'simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.（5）Whowrotethepassage？A.Aworker.B.Anengineer.C.Awriter.D.AI.Ⅴ.任務(wù)型完形填空用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一次。37．（10分）walktomyexcitedasklearnspeakactivityandalsoDearVenus，Hi，mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I'mso（1）tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity，wejoininmanyfun（2）.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends，takebikerides，and（3）throughournaturepark.We（4）havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI'minthe9thgrade.（5）schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese，Spanish，（6）French.Ichoseto（7）ChinesebecauseI'minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland？Whatlanguageis（8）inIceland？Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime？I'mlookingforward（9）hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.，feelfreeto（10）.KylieⅥ.任務(wù)型閱讀理解閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成下列各題。38．（10分）TheSuperPowerofYET!Intoday'sworld，manypeoplewantquicksuccess，butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.Mindsetishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets：afixedmindsetandagrowthmindset.CarolDweck，aprofessoratStanfordUniversity，studiedthesetwomindsets：GrowthMindset：Peoplebelievetheycanimprovewitheffortandlearning.FixedMindset：Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesareunchangeable.Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.Learninghappensinfourstages：GrowthZone：Theyachievetheirgoalsandtakeonbiggerones.LearningZone：Theystartgettingnewskillsandconfidence.FearZone：Peoplefeelunsureorafraidoffailureandoftengiveup.ComfortZone：Thingsfeeleasy，butnogrowthhappenshere.OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Ifaplayersays，"Ican'tdothis，"thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedtosay"Ican'tdothis，YET!"insteadof"Ican'tdothis!".Challengesare.…forgrowth.Let'sbelieveinourselves，workhard，andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris"YET!"（1）Whatdoes"mindset"mean？（2）Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets？（3）Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame，which"zone"ishein？（4）Completetheunderlinedsentence.（補全文中畫線句子，使文意連貫。）（限填1詞）Challengesareforgrowth.（5）Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.（根據(jù)文本建議，補全下面對話。）（不超過10詞）Astudent：Ican'tworkitout!You：Whynotsay，"Ican't"？Ⅶ.口語交際閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使對話完整、邏輯通順。（其中有兩項為多余選項）39．（10分）（LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing；BisforDaisy.）A：Goodmorning，Daisy.B：Morning，LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture？A：Ofcourse!（1）B：Wow，soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots？A：Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B：（2）A：Yes，I'vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot（人形機器人）hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf﹣marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B：Oh.IwatchedthemarathononTV.（3）A：Sure，itis.I'dliketolearnmoreaboutit（4）B：Me？Emm，IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A：Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B：You'reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A：Haha，（5）Let'sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics？B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou，Daisy？D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots？Ⅷ.詞匯考查40．（1分）Jim'steachersencourage（he）totrynewthings.41．（1分）Peoplemustn't（smoke）inpublicplaces.42．（1分）Ourneighborsarevery（friend）toeachother.43．（1分）Studentsareasked（do）thistaskbythemselves.44．（1分）ThisisLiHua's（three）timetobeavolunteer.45．（1分）Weall（love）ourcountryverymuch!46．（1分）TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational（visitor）.47．（1分）Doyouknowwhenthecarwas（invent）？48．（1分）LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport（open）Terminal（航站樓）3onMarch20，2025.49．（1分）Themorewecommunicatewithourparents，the（good）we'llunderstandeachother.Ⅸ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子（每空限填一詞）50．（2分）計劃時間就是節(jié)約時間。Totimeistotime.51．（2分）紅燈時請不要橫穿馬路。theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.52．（2分）新年是親朋團聚的好時光。NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriends.53．（2分）終身學(xué)習(xí)真是太重要了!lifelonglearningis!54．（2分）人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了朝鮮和日本。thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.X.書面表達55．（15分）睡眠對人們至關(guān)重要。你校英語期刊正在就"BetterSleep"這一主題面向全體學(xué)生征稿，請你根據(jù)下圖提示，談一談當下的睡眠問題及解決措施，呼吁大家重視睡眠。要求：（1）短文應(yīng)包括下圖提示中所有的寫作要點；（2）條理清晰，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等信息；（4）詞數(shù)：80左右，文章標題和開頭已給出，請抄寫在相應(yīng)位置（不計入總詞數(shù)）。BetterSleepSleepisveryimportantforpeople'shealth.However，manypeople______.

2025年甘肅省天水市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共20小題）題號1314151617181920212223答案CBADAADBBCB題號242526272829303132答案CBADDCABD聽力理解第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【考點】聽錄音選圖．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。2．（1分）A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.【考點】聽錄音選單詞/短語．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略3．（1分）A.I'mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.【考點】聽錄音選句子．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4．（1分）A.Yes，please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.【考點】聽錄音選單詞/短語．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5．（1分）A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.【考點】聽錄音選單詞/短語．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略6．（1分）A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.【考點】聽錄音選單詞/短語．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略第三節(jié):聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。7．（1分）Whatdayisittoday？A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.【考點】聽短對話．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略8．（1分）Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch？A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.【考點】聽短對話．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略9．（1分）Howdoesthemanlikethebook？A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.【考點】聽短對話．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略10．（1分）WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith'soffice？A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.【考點】聽短對話．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略11．（1分）Whywon'tPeterplayvolleyball？A.Becauseit'srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikeballgames.【考點】聽短對話．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。12．（5分）（1）What'sthespeechmainlyabout？A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.（2）Whodidthespeakerrunwith？A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.（3）Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts？A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.（4）WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech？A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.（5）Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo？A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.【考點】聽短文．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略語法與情景對話13．（1分）Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!______maninawhiteT﹣shirtismyfather.（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【考點】定冠詞（the）．【答案】C【分析】看看我家人的照片！穿白色T恤的那個男人是我的父親?！窘獯稹緼是不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；An是不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；The是定冠詞，表示特指。/是零冠詞，表示不填。根據(jù)題干召開，此處特指照片中穿白色T恤的那個人，所以用定冠詞The。故選：C。【點評】掌握冠詞的用法，結(jié)合題干，選擇正確答案。14．（1分）Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.______isblue.（）A．Its B．Hers C．Mine D．His【考點】名詞性物主代詞．【答案】B【分析】紫色的圍巾不是女孩的。她的圍巾是藍色的?！窘獯稹緼.它的；B.她的；C.我的；D.他的。根據(jù)Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.（紫色的圍巾不是女孩的。）可知，此處是她的圍巾是藍色的。hers她的，是名詞性物主代詞，相當于herscarf（她的圍巾）。故選：B?！军c評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的代詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。15．（1分）______youturndowntheTV，please？I'mtryingtowork.（）A．Could B．Must C．Might D．Should【考點】can/could的用法．【答案】A【分析】請問你能把電視聲音關(guān)小點嗎？我正在努力工作?！窘獯稹緾ould能；Must必須；Might可能；Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)I'mtryingtowork.（我正在努力工作。）可知，此處是問"請問你能把電視聲音關(guān)小點嗎？"表示客氣的請求用Could。故選：A?！军c評】考查情態(tài)動詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。16．（1分）﹣______arethetrousers？﹣20pounds.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch【考點】疑問副詞．【答案】D【分析】﹣這條褲子多少錢？﹣20英鎊?！窘獯稹縃owmany多少；Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)20pounds.（20英鎊。）可知，此處是問"這條褲子多少錢？"故選：D?！军c評】考查疑問副詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。17．（1分）Look!There______anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.（）A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were【考點】therebe句型；一般現(xiàn)在時；就近、就遠原則．【答案】A【分析】看！桌子上有一個筆記本和三把鑰匙?！窘獯稹緼.用于一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B.用于一般過去時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)形式或I；C.用于一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為you或復(fù)數(shù)；D.用于一般過去時，主語為復(fù)數(shù)或you。根據(jù)題干，可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，Therebe句型遵循就近原則，根據(jù)anotebook，可知這里用is。故選：A?！军c評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。18．（1分）Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（）A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so【考點】祈使句+and/or+陳述句．【答案】A【分析】把火調(diào)小，否則它會燒焦。【解答】A.否則；B.和；C.但是；D.所以。根據(jù)Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（把火調(diào)小，它會燒焦。）可知，把火調(diào)小，否則它會燒焦。故選：A。【點評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。19．（1分）QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（）A．farmers B．a(chǎn)stronauts C．directors D．scientists【考點】名詞詞義辨析．【答案】D【分析】錢學(xué)森，中國航天之父，是世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家之一?！窘獯稹緼.農(nóng)民；B.宇航員；C.導(dǎo)演；D.科學(xué)家。根據(jù)QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（錢學(xué)森，中國航天之父，是世界上最偉大的之一。）和常識，可知，錢學(xué)森，中國航天之父，是世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。故選：D。【點評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。20．（1分）Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（）A．help B．reduce C．encourage D．support【考點】動詞詞義辨析．【答案】B【分析】低脂飲食可以降低患心臟病的風(fēng)險?！窘獯稹緼.幫助；B.減少；C.鼓勵；D.支持。根據(jù)Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（低脂飲食可以患心臟病的風(fēng)險。）可知，低脂飲食可以降低患心臟病的風(fēng)險。故選：B?！军c評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。21．（1分）Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So，theclubhas______girls.（）A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40【考點】數(shù)字運算．【答案】B【分析】藝術(shù)俱樂部有30名學(xué)生。三分之一是男生。所以，俱樂部有20名女生。【解答】A.10；B.20；C.30；D.40；根據(jù)Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.（藝術(shù)俱樂部有30名學(xué)生。三分之一是男生。）可知，女生人數(shù)為30﹣10＝20（名）。故選：B。【點評】做這類題，要注意分析題干信息，并結(jié)合語境答題。22．（1分）—Excuseme，doyouknow______？—Sure.It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（）A．whereIcanfindasupermarket B．whathappenedafterthat C．whentheconcertwillstart D．whoisthewinneroftherace【考點】連接副詞when引導(dǎo)賓語從句．【答案】C【分析】—打擾一下，你知道音樂會什么時候開始嗎？—當然知道。是下周一早上9點?！窘獯稹縲hereIcanfindasupermarket我在哪里可以找到超市；whathappenedafterthat之后發(fā)生了什么；whentheconcertwillstart音樂會什么時候開始；whoisthewinneroftherace誰是這場比賽的獲勝者。根據(jù)答語It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（是下周一早上9點。）可知，此處詢問的是音樂會什么時候開始。故選：C。【點評】掌握賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合語境及選項，選擇正確答案。23．（1分）Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife，however，is______andmorepeaceful.（）A．dearer B．quieter C．busier D．colder【考點】形容詞的比較級；形容詞詞義辨析．【答案】B【分析】城市生活充滿了機遇。然而，鄉(xiāng)村生活更寧靜，也更平和?！窘獯稹縟earer更貴的；quieter更寧靜的；busier更忙碌的；colder更冷的；根據(jù)Countrylife，however，is...andmorepeaceful.（然而，鄉(xiāng)村生活也更平和。）和選項可知，此處指鄉(xiāng)村生活更寧靜，也更平和，因此選quieter符合題意。故選：B。【點評】做這類題，要注意分析題干信息，并結(jié)合語境答題。24．（1分）﹣CanIborrowyourpencil？﹣Sure，______.（）A．takeiteasy B．let'sgo C．hereyouare D．forgetit【考點】接受/拒絕．【答案】C【分析】﹣我可以借你的鉛筆嗎？﹣當然，給你?！窘獯稹緼.放輕松；B.我們走吧；C.給你；D.忘記它。根據(jù)CanIborrowyourpencil？（我可以借你的鉛筆嗎？）可知，答語為：當然，給你。故選：C。【點評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。25．（1分）﹣Cindy，mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？﹣Sorry，dear.Idon'tknow.I______inthekitchenthen.（）A．cook B．wascooking C．havecooked D．willcook【考點】過去進行時．【答案】B【分析】﹣Cindy，我的太陽鏡在地板上，它們碎了。發(fā)生什么事了？﹣對不起，親愛的。我不知道。我那時正在廚房做飯?！窘獯稹縞ook做飯，一般現(xiàn)在時；wascooking正在做飯，過去進行時；havecooked已經(jīng)做飯，現(xiàn)在完成時；willcook將要做飯，一般將來時；根據(jù)mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？（我的太陽鏡在地板上，它們碎了。發(fā)生什么事了？）可知，此處描述過去的事情，再結(jié)合then（那時）可知，句子用過去進行時，描述的是過去那個時刻正在進行的動作，主語是I，助動詞用was。故選：B?！军c評】做這類題，要注意分析題干信息，并結(jié)合語境答題。26．（1分）Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（）A． B． C． D．【考點】常識．【答案】A【分析】哪個標志表明你不能喂動物？【解答】A.禁止喂食動物；B.禁止煙火；C.禁止游泳；D.禁止鳴笛。根據(jù)題干Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（哪個標志表明你不能喂動物？）可知，A選項符合題意。故選：A?！军c評】理解題干意思，結(jié)合選項及常識，選擇正確答案。27．（1分）Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（）A．kissing B．hugging C．bowing D．shakinghands【考點】動詞短語．【答案】D【分析】看起來，握手是全世界第一次見面時打招呼的通用方式?！窘獯稹緼.親吻；B.擁抱；C.鞠躬；D.握手。根據(jù)Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（看起來，是全世界第一次見面時打招呼的通用方式。）可知，看起來，握手是全世界第一次見面時打招呼的通用方式。故選：D?！军c評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。28．（1分）Don'tworryaboutme—Ican______myself.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookout D．lookafter【考點】動詞短語．【答案】D【分析】別擔心我——我能照顧好自己?！窘獯稹緼.看；B.尋找；C.小心；D.照顧。根據(jù)Don'tworryaboutme（別擔心我）可知，別擔心我——我能照顧好自己。故選：D?！军c評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。29．（1分）﹣Ithinkstudentsshouldn'tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.﹣______.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.（）A．Ihopeso B．Idobelieveit C．I'mnotsosure D．Ican'tagreemore【考點】判斷與意見．【答案】C【分析】﹣我認為不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生使用人工智能來幫助他們做作業(yè)。﹣我不太確定。這取決于他們?nèi)绾问褂盟！窘獯稹縄hopeso我希望如此；Idobelieveit我確實相信；I'mnotsosure我不太確定；Ican'tagreemore我完全同意。根據(jù)回答"Itdependsonhowtheyuseit"（這取決于他們?nèi)绾问褂盟┛芍?，說話者并未完全否定前一句的觀點，而是認為需視情況而定，因此"I'mnotsosure"（我不確定）最符合語境。故選：C?！军c評】首先要快速瀏覽，掌握對話的意思和要點，根據(jù)對話的情景，進行分析和判斷，從而做出最佳答案。30．（1分）TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon______1，1921.（）A．July B．August C．September D．October【考點】專有名詞．【答案】A【分析】中國共產(chǎn)黨（CPC）成立于1921年7月1日?！窘獯稹縅uly7月；August8月；September9月；October10月；根據(jù)TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon...1，1921.（中國共產(chǎn)黨（CPC）成立于1921年1日。）和常識可知，中國共產(chǎn)黨成立于1921年7月1日，因此選July符合題意。故選：A?！军c評】做這類題，要注意分析題干信息，并結(jié)合語境答題。31．（1分）—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech，hewas______.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（）A．coolasacucumber B．shakinglikealeaf C．ontopoftheworld D．overthemoon【考點】動詞短語．【答案】B【分析】—當杰克發(fā)現(xiàn)他必須發(fā)表演講時，他緊張得瑟瑟發(fā)抖?！_演講可能會讓人壓力很大！【解答】根據(jù)Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（公開演講可能會讓人壓力很大?。┛芍斀芸税l(fā)現(xiàn)他必須發(fā)表演講時，他緊張得瑟瑟發(fā)抖。A、coolasacucumber表示"冷靜沉著"，與緊張的語境矛盾；B、shakinglikealeaf字面意為"像樹葉一樣顫抖"，形容極度緊張或害怕，符合語境；C、ontopoftheworld表示"欣喜若狂"，與緊張情緒無關(guān)；D、overthemoon表示"非常高興"，也不符合語境。故選：B?！军c評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。32．（1分）Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus？RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin，plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin，andfoodwasteinredbin.（）A．Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin. B．Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin. C．Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin. D．Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.【考點】常識．【答案】D【分析】右邊的通知告訴我們什么？回收將紙杯放入綠色垃圾桶，塑料瓶和杯子放入藍色垃圾桶，食物垃圾放入紅色垃圾桶。【解答】A、人們不應(yīng)該把紙杯放進綠色垃圾桶。B、人們不能把沒吃完的蛋糕放進紅色垃圾桶。C、紙杯和塑料杯可以放在同一個垃圾桶里。D、塑料瓶和塑料杯應(yīng)該放在藍色垃圾桶里。根據(jù)"Putpapercupsingreenbin，plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin，andfoodwasteinredbin"（將紙杯放入綠色垃圾桶，塑料瓶和杯子放入藍色垃圾桶，食物垃圾放入紅色垃圾桶。）可知，塑料瓶和塑料杯應(yīng)放入藍色垃圾桶。故選：D?！军c評】本題考查常識，要求學(xué)生平時注重積累，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。33．（15分）Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four﹣year﹣oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa（1）A.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt.（2）Bmovedovertothedriver'sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather.Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel（方向盤）.Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）.Becausetheircar（3）Aonasmallhill，itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However，itwastoo（4）Cfora4﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shedidn'tknow（5）Dtodo.Justthen，Terrysawherdad（6）Boutoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse，ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst，（7）Cthebrake（剎車）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years，Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger（8）Chelpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice."Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything（9）Asofast."Terry