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Module3Heroes1.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup!無(wú)論做什么,她都不放棄!giveup的意思是“放棄”。例如:Davidhasdecidedtogiveupfootballattheendofthisyear.戴維已經(jīng)決定今年年底就不再踢足球了。giveupdoingsth.表示“放棄做某事”。例如:Whydon’tyougiveupsmoking?你為什么不戒煙?2.Dengsaysthatsheisn’tclevererthananyoneelse,butshehasaverystrongwill.鄧(亞萍)說(shuō)她并不比別人聰明,但是她有非常堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志。will在這里是名詞,表示“意志;決心”。例如:Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.有志者事竟成。3.Isee.Well,Ithinkshe’sagoodstudentaswellasagoodplayer.我明白了。嗯,我覺(jué)得她不僅是一個(gè)出色的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,而且還是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。aswellas表示“不僅……而且……”,強(qiáng)調(diào)aswellas前面的內(nèi)容。例如:OnSundays,thelandladyprovidedhimwithdinneraswellasbreakfast.每逢星期天,女房東不僅為他提供早餐,還為他提供正餐。4.DrBethunedevelopednewwaysoftakingcareofthesick.白求恩醫(yī)生研究出了照料病人的新方法。本句中的thesick的結(jié)構(gòu)是形容詞前面加上定冠詞,表示復(fù)數(shù)概念,泛指某一類人。這類結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如:Theyounghaveplentyofopportunitieshere.年輕人在這里有大量的機(jī)會(huì)。Theblindlearnskillsinspecialschools.盲人在特殊學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)技能。5.Atthattime,therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.那時(shí)醫(yī)生很少,所以他不得不很辛苦地獨(dú)自工作。onone’sown表示“獨(dú)立地、獨(dú)自地”。例如:Imadethisbookshelfallonmyown.這個(gè)書(shū)架完全是我自己做的。Shehasbeenlivingonherownfortenyears.她獨(dú)自生活已有10年了。6.Onedayin1939,hecuthisfingerduringanoperation,buthecontinuedhisworkwithouttreatingit.Intheend,hediedofhiswound.1939年的一天,他在手術(shù)過(guò)程中劃傷了手指,但他沒(méi)有處理傷口,仍然繼續(xù)工作。最后,他因傷去世。1939年10月下旬,白求恩在搶救傷員時(shí)左手中指被手術(shù)刀割破,之后在給一個(gè)外科傳染病傷員做手術(shù)時(shí)受感染,但他仍不顧傷痛和生命危險(xiǎn),堅(jiān)持去戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)救護(hù)傷病員,終因傷勢(shì)惡化,轉(zhuǎn)為敗血癥,醫(yī)治無(wú)效,于同年11月12日逝世。
Module3Heroes習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇:選擇最佳答案完成句子。1.DengYapingsayssheisnotclevererthanothers,butshehasaverystrong______.A.bodyB.willC.mindD.idea2.Thephrase"giveup"meansto______.A.trysomethingnewB.stopdoingsomethingC.startanactivityD.improveaskill3."Aswellas"inthesentence"she'sagoodstudentaswellasagoodplayer"emphasizes______.A.thepartafteritB.thepartbeforeitC.bothpartsequallyD.neitherpart4.Inthesentence"DrBethunedevelopednewwaysoftakingcareofthesick","thesick"refersto______.A.sickpeopleB.aspecificsickpersonC.sicknessitselfD.medicaltreatment5.Whenweuse"the+adjective"todescribeagroupofpeople,theverbshouldbein______form.A.singularB.pluralC.eithersingularorpluralD.pasttense6."Onone'sown"meanstodosomething______.A.withhelpfromothersB.inagroupC.aloneD.carelessly7.DrBethunediedbecause______.A.hestoppedworkingB.hedidn'ttreathiswoundC.hewastoooldD.therewerenodoctors8."Wherethere'sawill,there'saway"means______.A.strongdeterminationleadstosuccessB.intelligenceismoreimportantthanwillC.weshouldgiveupwhenfacingdifficultiesD.onlycleverpeoplecansucceed9.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"aswellas"?A.ShecanspeakEnglishaswellasFrench.B.Heplaysbasketballaswellashisbrotherdoes.C.Theschoolhasalibraryaswellasaputerroom.D.Alloftheabove.10.DrBethunecontinuedworking______treatinghiswound.A.withB.withoutC.whileD.after二、詞匯運(yùn)用:用所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空。will/giveup/thesick/onhisown/aswellas/diedof/developed/treating/continued/stronger1.Don't______learningEnglishjustbecauseit'sdifficult.2.Shehasastrong______andneverchangeshermindeasily.3.Thehospitalneedsmoredoctorstotakecareof______.4.Thelittleboybuiltthemodelplaneall______.5.She'sanexcellentteacher______apublishedwriter.6.DrBethune______newmedicaltechniquesthatsavedmanylives.7.Despitehisillness,he______workinguntilhepletedtheproject.8.Theoldman______cancerlastyear.9.Thedoctorsuggested______thewoundimmediatelytopreventinfection.10.Withregularexercise,hebecame______thanbefore.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)句子,保持句意基本不變。1.Shenevergivesup,nomatterwhatshedoes.(改為同義句)______shedoes,shenevergivesup!2.Davidhasdecidedtostopplayingfootball.(改為同義句)Davidhasdecidedto____________football.3.Sheisagoodstudent.Sheisalsoagoodplayer.(用aswellas連接)Sheisagoodstudent__________________agoodplayer.4.Sickpeopleneedspecialcare.(用"the+adjective"結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(xiě))____________needspecialcare.5.Hehadtoworkalonebecausetherewerefewdoctors.(改為同義句)Hehadtowork__________________becausetherewerefewdoctors.6.Whydon'tyoustopsmoking?(改為同義句)Whydon'tyou____________smoking?7.Blindpeoplelearnskillsinspecialschools.(改為同義句)____________learnskillsinspecialschools.8.Hemadethebookshelfbyhimself.(改為同義句)Hemadethebookshelf________________________.9.Finally,hediedbecauseofhiswound.(改為同義句)__________________,hediedofhiswound.10.Sheprovidedhimwithbreakfast.Shealsoprovidedhimwithdinner.(用aswellas連接)Sheprovidedhimwithdinner__________________breakfast.四、句子改錯(cuò):下列每個(gè)句子均有一處錯(cuò)誤,找出并改正。1.Whateverhedo,healwaystrieshisbest.______2.Shegaveuptoplaypianowhenshewasfifteen.______3.He'sagoodleaderaswellagoodfriend.______4.Therichhasmoreresponsibilitiestohelpthepoor.______5.Shelearnedthesonginherown.______6.Hecontinuedworkwithouthavingarest.______7.Theoldneedsourcareandrespect.______8.Wherethereisawill,thereistheway.______9.Hediedfromhiswoundintheend.______10.DrBethunedevelopednewwayoftakingcareofpatients.______五、詞組翻譯:將下列中文詞組翻譯成英文。1.放棄做某事______2.堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志______.........而且...______4.病人(泛指)______5.獨(dú)自地______6.最后,終于______7.因...而死______8.繼續(xù)做某事______9.照顧,照料______10.有志者事竟成______六、閱讀理解:根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。()1.DengYapingbelievessheisclevererthanmostpeople.()2."Giveup"meanstostoptryingtodosomething.()3."Aswellas"emphasizesthepartthatesafterit.()4."Thesick"referstoallsickpeopleasagroup.()5.Whenweuse"the+adjective"todescribepeople,theverbisusuallysingular.()6."Onone'sown"meanstodosomethingwithouthelp.()7.DrBethunestoppedworkingimmediatelywhenhecuthisfinger.()8.DrBethunediedbecausehedidn'ttreathiswound.()9."Wherethere'sawill,there'saway"isaChineseproverb.()10.DrBethunedevelopednewmedicaltechniquesto
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