浙江省臺(tái)州十校20252026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題讀后續(xù)寫學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)單【前文重點(diǎn)詞匯與句型梳理】重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理段落①核心詞匯____________/?pɑ?s??ba?/n.路人，過(guò)路人（復(fù)數(shù)：_________）路人，過(guò)路人____________/?b??n?t??l??/adj.刺骨的，令人感到嚴(yán)寒的____________/b?nt?/n.束，串（常用搭配：abunchof一束/一串）段落②核心詞匯____________/r??sp?nd/（美/r??spɑ?nd/）v.回應(yīng)，作出反應(yīng)，答復(fù)（常用搭配：________________________對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)）段落③核心詞匯____________/?v??u?la?z/v.想象，設(shè)想____________/?d?ma??/v.欽佩，贊賞____________/?f?ɡ?/n.身影，人物____________/???d??nt/adj.緊急的，迫切的（常用搭配：________________________迫切需求）____________/l??n/adj.獨(dú)自的，孤單的（同義：lonely但lonely側(cè)重情感孤獨(dú)，____________側(cè)重客觀“獨(dú)自的”）____________________________________謀生（同義短語(yǔ)：____________________________________）段落④核心詞匯____________/?str?ɡl/n.艱難處境，奮斗____________/?b?d??t/v.制定預(yù)算，精打細(xì)算（常用搭配：________________________為……做預(yù)算）____________/??pri??ie?t/v.意識(shí)到，領(lǐng)會(huì)____________/k??/n.現(xiàn)金____________/?k?skju?s/n.借口，理由（常用搭配：____________________________________……的借口）段落⑤核心詞匯____________/?red??st?/n.收銀臺(tái)（同義：____________）________________________取現(xiàn)，兌現(xiàn)____________/stɑ?f/n.工作人員____________/???k??s/adj.焦慮的，擔(dān)憂的（常用搭配：______________________對(duì)……感到焦慮）____________/??ka?nt/n.賬戶（常用搭配：_______________________銀行賬戶）____________/?pr??ses/v.處理（業(yè)務(wù)、數(shù)據(jù)等）____________________________________松了一口氣二、難點(diǎn)句型梳理1.段落①：現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)原句：Mostpassersbynoticedtheladystandinginthebonechillingcoldoutsidethebackofthesupermarket.結(jié)構(gòu)解析：主句為“_______________________________cold...dinginthebonechillingcold...”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作____________，修飾“thelady”，說(shuō)明女士的狀態(tài)；“outsidethebackofthesupermarket”是____________，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明位置。中文譯文：________________________________________________________。2.段落②：并列句與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句原句：“Wouldyouliketheflowers,theyare$3?”sheaskedmeasIwaswalkingpast.Ipolitelyresponded“No,thankyou”,asIwalkedawayandwentinsidethesupermarket.結(jié)構(gòu)解析：第一句中，直接引語(yǔ)是____________（省略了連詞and），“asIwaswalkingpast”是____________away...強(qiáng)調(diào)“我路過(guò)時(shí)”的動(dòng)作背景；第二句中“asIwalkedaway...”同樣是____________，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)描述連貫動(dòng)作。中文譯文：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。3.段落③：現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)+定語(yǔ)從句原句：IwaswalkingaroundthesupermarketsearchingforthethingthatIwasneedingtobuyandthinkingofthatlady,standinginthecoldholdingherbasketofflowers.結(jié)構(gòu)解析：主句為“_______________________________for...of...gfor...”和“thinkingof...”是兩個(gè)并列的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作____________，說(shuō)明“我在超市走動(dòng)時(shí)”同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；“thatIwasneedingtobuy”是____________cold...thing”；“standinginthecold...”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作____________basket...lady”，“holdingherbasket...”又是“standing”的____________，層次較復(fù)雜。中文譯文：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。4.段落③：現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)+并列賓語(yǔ)原句：VisualizingthebeautifulflowersIhadadmired,herpolitequietvoiceandlonelyfigure,Iwonderedaboutherunknownstoryofstandinginthecoldwithherbasket.Visualizing...Visualizing...”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作____________，表____________（“在想象著……時(shí)”）；“Visualizing”的賓語(yǔ)是三個(gè)________成分：“thebeautifulflowers（后接定語(yǔ)從句Ihadadmired）”“herpolitequietvoice”“l(fā)onelyfigure”；主句為“_______________________________”，“ofstandinginthecold...”是介詞短語(yǔ)作________，修飾“story”。中文譯文：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。5.段落④：并列句+表語(yǔ)從句原句：MyfirstthoughtwasIdidn’thavethecashbutthiscouldn’tbeusedasanexcusefornotbuyingthoseflowers.結(jié)構(gòu)解析：主句為“_______________________________”，表語(yǔ)部分是一個(gè)________（由but連接），省略了引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的________（完整應(yīng)為“________Ididn’thave...butthatthiscouldn’tbe...”）；“fornotbuyingthoseflowers”是介詞短語(yǔ)作________，修飾“excuse”。中文譯文：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。6.段落⑤：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句+并列謂語(yǔ)原句：WhenIwenttotheregistertopaywithmycardIaskedfor$3cashout.Thestaffmemberquestionedmeaboutthe$3.IfeltanxiousaboutitquicklyandtriedtorememberthemoneyIhadinmyaccountAndatthesametimeshepressedthebuttontoprocessit.結(jié)構(gòu)解析：第一句中“WhenIwentto...withmycard”是____________，“topaywithmycard”是不定式作____________；第三句是____________，前半句“Ifeltanxious...andtriedtoremember...”由and連接兩個(gè)______，“themoneyIhadinmyaccount”中“Ihadinmyaccount”是____________（省略關(guān)系代詞____________），修飾“themoney”；“Andatthesametime”引出______分句，說(shuō)明同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。中文譯文：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?！痉段闹攸c(diǎn)詞匯與句型梳理】一、重點(diǎn)單詞____________/?su?p?mɑ?k?t/n.超市____________/hed/v.朝……行進(jìn)；前往____________/?trembl/v.顫抖____________/?wee?bi?t?n/adj.飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的____________/blu?m/v.開花；綻放_(tái)___________h/b?nt?/n.一束（花）____________y/??nst?ntli/adv.立即；馬上____________n/?hez??te??n/n.猶豫____________/?str?ɡl/n.艱難處境；奮斗____________e/?d?fr?ns/n.影響；差別二、高頻短語(yǔ)____________前往；朝向____________在寒冷中____________（臉）露出喜色；發(fā)亮____________一聽到這話（=assoonassbheardthat）____________盛開；怒放_(tái)_______________________第一眼；初見（文本中為____________，稍作變形）________________________遞給某人某物________________________忍不住做某事________________________毫不猶豫地_______________________淚水涌上眼眶____________走開；離去____________經(jīng)歷；承受___________________產(chǎn)生影響；有意義核心句型1.倒裝句型（否定詞前置）原文：Nosoonerhadshenoticedmyapproachthanherweatherbeatenfacelitup.譯文：______________________________________________________________。結(jié)構(gòu)分析：Nosooner...than...（一……就……），否定詞Nosooner置于句首，主句用____________（had提前），從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用____________，是高考寫作中提升句式復(fù)雜度的高頻句型。2.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)原文：Shetookthemoneywithshakinghands,tearswellingupinhereyes.譯文：________________________________________________________________。結(jié)構(gòu)分析：句中“tearswellingupinhereyes”為____________結(jié)構(gòu)（邏輯主語(yǔ)tears+現(xiàn)在分詞wellingup），作____________，替代并列句“andtearswelledupinhereyes”，簡(jiǎn)潔且高級(jí)，適合描寫場(chǎng)景時(shí)使用。3.現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)原文：Shewasstandingthere,tremblinginthecold.譯文：_______________________________________________________________。結(jié)構(gòu)分析：tremblinginthecold為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作____________，____________主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)she一致，表_______動(dòng)作，是寫作