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機(jī)密★啟用前2026屆高三第一學(xué)期11月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(試卷滿分:150分,考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào);回答非選擇題時(shí),用0.5mm的黑色字跡簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將答題卡上交。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toabookstore. B.Toahospital. C.Toabank.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestbookstore?M:Getoutofthedepartment,walkalongthisstreetuntilyouseeahospital,andthenturnleft.It’snexttothebank.W:Thanks!2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhyisLucyunabletogototheconcert?A.Shehastogotoschool. B.Shewillvisithersister. C.Sheneedstotendherparents.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Lucy.AreyougoingtotheschoolconcertthisSaturday?W:I’mnotsure.Myparentswantmetopayavisittomysisterthatday.Shejustgavebirthtoababy.M:Whatapity!3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersprobablydotomorrow?A.Haveapicnic. B.Holdanartshow. C.Gotothemuseum.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.M:That’sbad.Weplannedtohaveapicnicinthepark.W:Maybewecanchangetheplan.Howaboutgoingtothemuseum?M:Goodidea.Iheardthere’sanewartexhibitionthere.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$180. B.$160. C.$200.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?W:It’s100dollars.Butifyoubuytwo,youcanget20%off.M:ThenI’lltaketwo.Oneformeandoneformybrother.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatisthemanprobably?A.Alibrarian. B.Astudent. C.Asalesman.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning!IneedtoborrowacopyofPrideandPrejudiceformyliteratureclass.M:Letmecheck.Oh,wehavethreecopies,buttwoarealreadycheckedout.Thelastoneisonthesecondshelf,SectionF.W:Great,thanks!HowlongcanIkeepit?M:Fortwoweeks.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheperformance?A.Itisamusing. B.Itisboring. C.Itisnice.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftertheperformance?A.Selectpresents. B.Havesomefood. C.Throwawayrubbish.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】M:Ialwayslovewatchingmusicals,butthisoneisabitrubbish—theyjustkeepscreaming.W:Thisisn’tamusical;it’sanabsoluteclassicopera!It’sexcellent!M:Ithinkthat’samatterofopinion.W:Listen,thisnightoutissomethingI’vebeenlookingforwardtoforweeks.It’smybirthdaypresent,remember?So,Iwantyoutositbackandgiveitachance,okay?M:Allright.I’mhungry,andIneedtogetahamburgeroncethisisfinished.W:Fine!聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whoasksforanextensiononthedeadline?A.Casey. B.Thephotographer. C.Michael.9.Howdoesthemansound?A.Humorous. B.Concerned. C.Unpleased.10.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Preparationsforthepresskit.B.Thedelayinsubmittingthephotos.C.Problemsinfinishingtheproject.【答案】8.A9.C10.B【解析】【原文】M:So,Casey,howarethingsgoingwithphotosforthepresskit?W:Yeah,I’vebeenmeaningtotalktoyouaboutthat.Imightneedtoaskforanextensiononthatdeadline.M:You’vehadoveramonthtogetthisfinalized.Whyarethingsdelayed?W:Well,weranintoalotofproblems.M:I’mnotlookingforexcuseshere.Ijustwanttogetthisfinishedontime.W:Iknow,andIapologizeforthedelay.Butsomethingswerejustbeyondmycontrol.IhadtroublebookingthephotographerandthenMichaelwassickforthreeweeks,soIcouldn’tincludehiminthephotos.M:I’mnotgoingtoputthisoffanylonger,Casey.Iwantthosephotosassoonaspossible.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.WhyisJohncallingMsLee?A.Totellherthejoboffer.B.Torescheduletheinterview.C.Todiscussherworkexperience.12.WhatdoesMsLeeneedtodobeforestartingthenewjob?A.Drawupanemploymentcontract.B.VisitABCCompanyforameeting.C.Givetwoweeks’noticetohercurrentboss.13.WhenwillMsLeeprobablystarthernewjob?A.NextMonday. B.ThisFriday. C.OnJune1st.【答案】11.A12.C13.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello,isthatMsLeespeaking?ThisisJohnfromABCCompany.I’mcallingtoinformyouabouttheresultofyourinterviewlastMonday.Goodnews—mybosshasdecidedtoofferyoutheposition,providedyou’restillinterested.W:Oh,that’swonderful!I’mdefinitelystillinterested.Thankyousomuchforlettingmeknow.M:You’rewelcome.Now,couldyouletusknowwhenyoucanstart?WewerehopingyoucouldjoinusnextMonday—doesthatworkforyou?W:I’mafraidthat’sabitsoon.Ihaven’ttalkedtomycurrentbossaboutleavingyet,andaccordingtocompanypolicy,Ineedtogiveatwo-weeknoticetoallowtimeforfindingareplacement.Wouldthe1stofJunebepossible?M:Letmecheck...Yes,the1stofJuneisfine.We’llpreparetheemploymentcontractandsendittoyoubytheendofthisweek.W:Thatsoundsgood.Ireallyappreciateyourflexibility.M:Noproblem.We’relookingforwardtohavingyouonboard.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Formerclassmates. B.Oldworkmates. C.Closerelatives.15.HowdoesAndystayfitrecently?A.Heexercisesdailyatthegym.B.Hehasreducedunhealthyfood.C.Hegoeshikingregularly.16.Whatdoesthemanrecommendthewomando?A.Goonadiet. B.Stayindoors. C.Joinafitnesscentre.17.WhatwouldChristinaliketodoforexercise?A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Hiking.【答案】14.A15.B16.C17.B【解析】【原文】M:Christina?It’sreallyyou!W:Andy!Whatasurprise!Itmustbeatleastfiveyearssincewebumpedintoeachotheraftergraduation.You’relookingfantastic—stillasenergeticaswhenyouwereonthecollegebasketballteam.Howdoyoukeepinsuchgoodshape?M:Oh,I’vecutdownonjunkfoodlately—nomorelate-nightpizzaruns.ButIdon’thitthegymashardasIusedto.W:IwishIcouldsticktoaroutine,butmyworkschedule’sallovertheplace.M:Maybeyoucouldjointhatnewfitnesscentrenearyourcompany.Ipassedbyitlastweek—it’sgotapoolandeverything.Youcouldswimrightafterwork.W:Thatdoessoundconvenient.I’vebeenmeaningtogetbackintosomekindofexercise.M:Weshouldteamupsometime.Iwasthinkingoftryingthatnewtrailbythelakeforahikethisweekend.W:Hiking?No,thanks—I’dratherstayindoors.Running’souttoo;I’mterribleatit.Swimming,though—thatIcouldmanage.M:Perfect!ThegymImentionedhasa25-metrepool.HowaboutSaturdaymorning?W:Thatworksforme.I’llbringmyswimsuit!聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】18.WhatisTheSecretsmainlyabout?A.ThejourneydowntheriverNile.B.Theruinsofanamazinglostcity.C.ThefishandanimalsintheRedSea.19.WhenwillthefilmDinosaursAliveend?A.At11:45a.m. B.At1:45p.m. C.At2:15p.m.20.WhatdoweknowaboutArabia?A.Itiscreatedusingcomputers.B.Itisthelongestamongthethree.C.Itstartsatteno’clock.【答案】18.A19.C20.B【解析】【原文】OK,everyone.Letmeintroducetoyouthreefilmstobeshowninthe3Dcinematoday.ThefirstoneiscalledTheSecretsanditstartsinhalfanhouratteno’clock.It’sabeautifulfilmandittellsthestoryofthejourneythatwasmadedowntheriverNilefortheveryfirsttime.DinosaursAliveisthesecondfilmshowingtoday.Itstartsat1:45p.m.,andrunsforjust30minutes.ScientistsnowhavealotofevidencetoshowthatsomeanimalsfromthedinosaurfamilyarestilllivingonEarth.Sointhisfilm,you’lllivewithanewkindofdinosaurthathasbeenrecreatedusingcomputers.OurlastfilmtodayisArabia.Itstartsat2:30p.m.andisalittlelongerthantheothers,butit’sareallywonderfulexperience.You’llridethroughthedesertandexploreRedSeawhereyou’llfindtheruinsofanamazinglostcity.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AVisitorInformationofBritishMuseumOpeningHoursMondaytoSunday:10:00—17:00Closed:December24—26FridayEvening:Openuntil20:30ThefinaladmissiontimeisonehourbeforeclosingVisitorGuidelinesToensurethatvisitorshaveenoughspacetoenjoyasafevisit,welimitthenumberofvisitorsinthemuseum.Pleasepre-bookyourfreeentrytickets.Bookingticketsisverysimple—justselectyourpreferreddateandtimeslottocompletethereservation.Iftheticketsforyourchosentimeslotarefullybooked,youmayattempttoenterdirectlyviatheNorthEntrance(MontaguePlace).Wereservealimitednumberofticketseachdayforvisitorswhohavenotpre-booked;however,pleasenotethattheseon-siteticketsarelimitedtoensureasafeandcomfortablevisit.Ifyouplantovisitourpaidspecialexhibitions,pleasebookyourticketsontheexhibitionpage.Visitorswithaspecialexhibitionticketcanalsoaccessthefreepermanentgalleries.Themuseumnolongerprovidesanaudioguiderentalservice.VisitorsrequiringaguidedeviceareencouragedtodownloadtheofficialBritishMuseumguideappinadvance(downloadlinkprovided).Forinformationonthemuseum’saccessibilityfacilities,pleaserefertothe“AccessibilityServices”pageontheBritishMuseum’sofficialEnglishwebsite.GroupVisitsAdvanceBookingGroupsof10ormoremustbookatleast7daysinadvanceandenterthroughthemuseum’sNorthEntrance(MontaguePlace).Groupsthathavenotpre-bookedmaynotbeallowedimmediateentry.SpecialExhibitionVisitsForgroupsof10ormorevisitingthespecialexhibitions,ticketsmustbepre-bookedandgroupdiscountsareavailable.TicketOfficePhone:+44(0)2073238181GuidedToursThemuseumoffersgroupEnglishguidedtours(forafee)whichmustbebookedatleast2weeksinadvance.Email:travelltradebookings@21.WhatisthelatesttimetoenterthemuseumonFriday?A.16:00. B.19:30. C.17:00. D.20:30.22.Whatshouldvisitorsdoiftheyneedanaudioguide?A.Rentoneattheticketoffice. B.Contactstaffviaemail.C.Downloadthemuseum’sapp. D.RequestitattheNorthEntrance.23.Whatcanbeknownaboutgroupvisits?A.Groupsof9mustbookaweekaheadoftime.B.GroupEnglishguidedtoursneedtobereservedatleast14daysinadvance.C.discountsforgroupsvisitingthespecialexhibitionsareunavailable.D.Groupswithoutpriorbookingswillbeallowedimmediateentry.【答案】21.B22.C23.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了英國(guó)博物館的游客須知,包括票務(wù)的預(yù)訂、參觀時(shí)間和導(dǎo)游的有關(guān)信息?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OpeningHours部分的“FridayEvening:Openuntil20:30(星期五晚上:開放至20:30)”和“Thefinaladmissiontimeisonehourbeforeclosing.(最后入場(chǎng)時(shí)間為閉館前一小時(shí)。)”可知,游客進(jìn)入博物館的截止時(shí)間是19:30。故選B項(xiàng)?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VisitorGuidelines部分的第四段“VisitorsrequiringaguidedeviceareencouragedtodownloadtheofficialBritishMuseumguideappinadvance(downloadlinkprovided)(需要導(dǎo)覽設(shè)備的游客建議提前下載大英博物館官方導(dǎo)覽應(yīng)用程序(提供下載鏈接))”可知,如果游客需要語音導(dǎo)覽,他們應(yīng)該下載博物館的應(yīng)用程序。故選C項(xiàng)。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的倒數(shù)第二段“ThemuseumoffersgroupEnglishguidedtours(forafee)whichmustbebookedatleast2weeksinadvance.(博物館提供團(tuán)體英語導(dǎo)游(收費(fèi)),必須提前至少兩周預(yù)訂。)”可知,該博物館提供有償?shù)挠⒄Z團(tuán)體導(dǎo)覽服務(wù),且必須至少提前兩周預(yù)訂。故選B項(xiàng)。BWealldreamofadventure—ofsteppingintotheunknown,farfromthefamiliar,andlosingourselvesinnewexperiences.Butwhathappenswhenwegettrulylost?Forme,ithappenedinLisbon.Itwasmyfirstsolotripabroad.Determinedtodrownmyselffully,Ileftmymapandphonebehind,wanderingLisbon’shillsandbeautifullakeswithnothingbutcuriosity.Thepastelbuildings,thesoundofFadomusicdriftingfromcafés,thescentofflowers—itwasexcellent.Forhours,Idrownedmyselfinthefreedomofhavingnoplan.Butasthesunset,IrealizedIdidn’trecognizeanything.Thestreetsthathadseemedcharmingnowfeltidenticalandstrange.MyheartracedasItracedmysteps,onlytofindmoreunfamiliarcorners.Nophone,noPortuguesebeyondbasicphrases,nomemoryofmyhostel’sneighbourhood—justmeandthegrowingshadows.WhatifIcouldn’tfindmywayback?WhatifIspentthenightwandering,weakandalone?Panictightenedmychest.Butthen,aquieterthoughtemerged:WasIreallylost,orjustuncomfortable?Istoppedfightingit.Insteadofsearchingfordirections,Ipaidattentiontothepaintonawall,theshopkeepersweepinghisdoorstep,thelaughterspillingfromatinyrestaurant.Withnodigitalbackup,Inoticedeverything.Andslowly,thefearfaded.Inasmallsquare,Ijoinedlocalssharingwineandbread.Wecouldn’tspeakthesamelanguage,butweconnectedthroughgesturesandsmiles.MinuteslaterIwasworkingonaborrowedmapfromakindshopkeeperinvain(徒勞).WhenIpassedabakerywiththesmelloffreshbread—areminderofmyhostel’sneighbourhood,alittlegirlnoticedmyconfusion.Shepointeddownanarrowalley(小巷),andsaidoneword,“Pra?a.”Eventually,Icameacrossafamiliarstreetandmadeitbacktomyhostel.Wespendsomuchoflifeavoidingthefeelingofbeinglost.Butsometimes,it’stheonlywaytodiscoverwhatwe’recapableof.Lisbontaughtmethattheunknownisn’tsomethingtofear—it’swhereweoftenfindourselves.24.Whydidtheauthorintentionallyleavebehindthemapandphone?A.Tofindhiddenattractions. B.Tofullyenjoythetrip.C.Toavoidinterruptionofotherpeople. D.Toreallyexperiencethelocaldishes.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelatfirstafterrealizinghewaslost?A.Anxious. B.Regretful. C.Curious. D.Doubtful.26.Whatfinallyledtheauthortorediscoverthefamiliarstreet?A.Achild’ssimpleinstructions. B.Thesmellofalocalbakery.C.Ashopkeeper’sclearmap. D.Repeatedlytracingfootprints.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressaboutfacingtheunknown?A.Itoftenleadstosituationsthatshouldbeavoided.B.Itcallsfortheuseofmoderntechnology.C.Itcanhelppeoplediscovertheirhiddenabilities.D.Itpreventsmeaningfulconnectionswithlocals.【答案】24.B25.A26.A27.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講的是作者在里斯本獨(dú)自旅行時(shí)的一次“迷路”經(jīng)歷以及由此獲得的感悟?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Determinedtodrownmyselffully,Ileftmymapandphonebehind,wanderingLisbon’shillsandbeautifullakeswithnothingbutcuriosity.(我決心徹底沉浸其中、盡情探索,于是把地圖和手機(jī)拋在腦后,僅懷揣著好奇心,漫步在里斯本的山丘與秀美的湖畔之間。)”可知,作者拋下地圖和手機(jī)獨(dú)自漫游的核心目的,是為了充分享受旅程、沉浸式體驗(yàn)旅行過程。故選B。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Panictightenedmychest.(恐慌使我的胸膛繃緊。)”可知,當(dāng)作者意識(shí)到自己迷路時(shí),內(nèi)心產(chǎn)生了強(qiáng)烈的焦慮情緒。故選A。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第七段“Shepointeddownanarrowalley(小巷),andsaidoneword,“Pra?a.”(她指向一條狹窄的小巷,只說了一個(gè)詞:“Pra?a”。)”可知,一個(gè)小姑娘指向狹窄小巷,并只說“Praca”這一個(gè)詞,即通過簡(jiǎn)潔的指引,幫助作者重新發(fā)現(xiàn)了熟悉的街道。故選A?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容,特別是最后一段“Butsometimes,it’stheonlywaytodiscoverwhatwearecapableof.(但有時(shí)候,這是發(fā)現(xiàn)自身潛能的唯一途徑。)”可知,作者想要傳達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)是:面對(duì)未知處境(如旅行中的迷路),能幫助人們發(fā)現(xiàn)自身隱藏的能力。故選C。CThemusicindustryisexperiencingamajorrevolutionasAItoolslikeSunoandUdioredefinecreativity.Bystudyingmillionsofsongsindifferentlanguages,thesesystemsnowproducecompletetrackswithinseconds.Modernaudiomodelshavemovedbeyondearlyroboticcompositions,generatingemotionallyexpressivemusicthroughadvancedlearningsystems.Forexample,Suno’slatestversioncreateshuman-liketracksthatevenexpertsstruggletoidentify,whileUdiospecializesinconveyingnuanced(微妙的)feelingsthroughvoices.Thisprogresssurprisesbothmusiciansandtechcompanies.Twomaintechnologiesdrivethisinnovation.Symbolicmodelsdecode(解讀)musicalrulesbutoftensoundrigid,likeabeginnerplayingthepiano.Audiomodels,however,generatenatural-soundingmusicbyprocessingrawsoundwaves.Theyworksimilarlytohowhumansrecognizemelodies.Despiteproducingstudio-qualityoutput,theyfacechallengeslikehighcostsandcopyrightissues.Lastyear,threemajormusiccompaniesfiledlawsuitsagainstAIdevelopers.Researchersareaddressingthesethroughproperlycollecteddatasets,suchasZhejiangUniversity’smultilingualGTSingerlibrary.Thistransformationextendsbeyondcreation.AInowhelpsmixtracks,givespersonalizedmusicsuggestions,andcreatesmoviesoundtracksinminutes.ChineseplatformslikeNetEase’sTianyinshowculturalunderstanding,creatingMandarinpopwithlocalflavours.TheirAI-writtensongSpringRaintoppedmusicchartsforsixweeks.However,asurveyfound55%oforchestraplayersfearjoblosses.Ineducation,AItutorsareprovinghelpful.StudiesshowstudentsusingAIpianocoachesimprove15%fasterthroughinstantadvice.InGuangzhou,20schoolsnowusesuchtoolsinmusicclasses.A2024trialwithChineselearnersshowedmarkedimprovementinrhythmaccuracy.Participantscouldplay30%moresongsthanbefore.“Toolshelp,buttrueskillcomesfromhardwork,”saysaBeijingmusicprofessor.Ethical(道德上的)debatescontinueasAIblursartisticlines.Whilealgorithms(算法)canreplicateSpanishguitarstylesorPekingoperaskills,criticsarguetheylacktrueartisticpurpose.“Realartrequireshumanexperience,”arguesaGrammy-winningproducer.Still,manypraiseAI’spowertoprotectendangeredmusictraditions.Researchersrecentlyrebuilt12dyingfolksongsusingAI.Astechnologyevolves,themusicworldbalancesinnovationwithhumancreativity.28.Whatisadisadvantageofsymbolicmodels?A.Theyneedverypowerfulcomputers. B.Theycannotcreatesingingparts.C.Theirsongslackhuman-likeexpression. D.Theirmusicsoundslessnatural.29.WhyareChineseAImusicplatformspopularwithlocalaudiences?A.TheyproduceWestern-stylepopmusic. B.Theyfitlocalcultureintotheirsongs.C.Theyemploywell-knownhumanartists. D.Theyspecializeintraditionaloperastyles.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replicate”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Understand. B.Copy. C.Improve. D.Damage.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TowarnAI’sthreattohumanmusicians.B.TocomparedifferentAImusictechnologies.C.TodiscussAI’sroleinmusicindustry.D.TopromoteChineseAImusicplatforms.【答案】28.D29.B30.B31.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要探討了人工智能在音樂行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用,包括其帶來的創(chuàng)新、優(yōu)勢(shì)、面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及引發(fā)的倫理爭(zhēng)議,展示了AI如何重塑音樂創(chuàng)作、教育及文化傳承等多個(gè)方面?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Symbolicmodelsdecode(解讀)musicalrulesbutoftensoundrigid,likeabeginnerplayingthepiano.(符號(hào)模型可以解讀音樂規(guī)則,但聽起來往往很生硬,就像初學(xué)者彈鋼琴一樣)”可知,符號(hào)模型的缺點(diǎn)是音樂聽起來很生硬,不自然。故選D項(xiàng)?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“ChineseplatformslikeNetEase’sTianyinshowculturalunderstanding,creatingMandarinpopwithlocalflavours.TheirAI-writtensongSpringRaintoppedmusicchartsforsixweeks.(網(wǎng)易的天音等中國(guó)平臺(tái)展現(xiàn)了對(duì)文化的理解,創(chuàng)作出了具有本土特色的華語流行歌曲。他們的人工智能創(chuàng)作的歌曲《春雨》連續(xù)六周登上音樂排行榜榜首)”可知,中國(guó)的人工智能音樂平臺(tái)之所以受到當(dāng)?shù)赜^眾的歡迎,是因?yàn)樗鼈儗?dāng)?shù)匚幕谌肓烁枨?。故選B項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Whilealgorithms(算法)canreplicateSpanishguitarstylesorPekingoperaskills,criticsarguetheylacktrueartisticpurpose.(雖然算法可以_____西班牙吉他風(fēng)格或京劇技巧,但批評(píng)者認(rèn)為它們?nèi)狈φ嬲乃囆g(shù)目的)”可知,前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合“l(fā)acktrueartisticpurpose”可推知,算法雖然可以模仿西班牙吉他風(fēng)格或京劇技巧,但缺乏真正的藝術(shù)目的。劃線詞replicate意為“模仿”,與B項(xiàng)“Copy”意思相近。故選B項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“ThemusicindustryisexperiencingamajorrevolutionasAItoolslikeSunoandUdioredefinecreativity.(隨著Suno和Udio等人工智能工具重新定義創(chuàng)造力,音樂產(chǎn)業(yè)正在經(jīng)歷一場(chǎng)重大革命)”以及下文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要探討了人工智能在音樂行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用,包括其帶來的創(chuàng)新、優(yōu)勢(shì)、面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及引發(fā)的倫理爭(zhēng)議,展示了AI如何重塑音樂創(chuàng)作、教育及文化傳承等多個(gè)方面,由此可推知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是討論人工智能在音樂行業(yè)中的作用。故選C項(xiàng)。DWhenyouthinkoftheMediterranean,youmightpicturemanysunnycoastlines,blueskiesandleisurelylunchesunderolivetrees.Butthispeacefulandrelaxingimageismorethanjusttravel-postercharm.Itrepresentsawayofeatingthatdoctorspraiseworldwide.TheMediterraneandietisn’taboutstrictweightlossorcuttingentirefoodgroups.Instead,it’sabalancedlifestylefromcountrieslikeGreeceandItaly,focusingonwholefoods.TheMediterraneandiethasitsrootsinthetraditionaleatingpatternsofpopulationslivingaroundtheMediterraneanSeaduringthemid-20thcentury—particularlyinplaceslikeCreteandsouthernItaly.ScientistsnoticedpeopleinMediterraneanregions,suchasCrete,livedlong,healthyliveswithfewheartproblems,evenwithlimitedmedicalcare.ThiscaughttheattentionofAmericanscientistAncelKeys.Inthe1950s,Keysledthenow-famous“SevenCountriesStudy”,whichexploredthelinksbetweendiet,lifestyle,andhearthealthacrossmultiplecountries.Whatthestudyfoundwasgroundbreaking:populationsintheMediterranean,especiallyinCrete,hadthelowestratesofheartdisease—eventhoughtheirdietswererelativelyhighinfat.Plant-basedfoodsarethemainpartintheMediterraneandiet.Oliveoilisuseddailyforcookingordressing.Fishandseafoodareeatenoften,richinnutrientsgoodfortheheartandbrain.Chicken,eggs,cheese,andyogurtareeateninmoderation,whileredmeatisrare.Processedfoodsandsugarysnacksaremostlyavoided.Mealsareoftensharedslowly,andalittleredwinewithmealsiscommon.Sciencebacksitsbenefits.Abig2013studyinSpain,calledPREDIMED,followed7,000peopleathighriskofheartissues.ThoseontheMediterraneandiet—withextraoliveoilornuts—had30%fewermajorheartproblemsthanthoseonalow-fatdiet.Otherstudiesshowithelpswithmetabolism,bloodpressure,weight,andevenbrainhealth,loweringrisksofdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’s.Inshort,theMediterraneandietworksbecauseofitsbalance.It’snotjustonefood,butalltogether,keepingthebodyhealthy.Nowonderdoctorsrecommendit.32.Whatdid“SevenCountriesStudy”findaboutpeopleintheMediterranean?A.Theyhadthehighestintakeofprocessedfat.B.Theypreferredtoliveapeacefulandrelaxinglife.C.Theydependedheavilyonmedicalcaretostayhealthy.D.Theyhadthelowestratesofheartdiseasedespitehighfatintake.33.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Whyoliveoilisimportantforhearthealth.B.WhatfoodsareincludedintheMediterraneandiet.C.HowtheMediterraneandiethelpsimprovethebrain.D.HowoftenpeopleeatseafoodinMediterraneancountries.34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.RedmeatisadailypartoftheMediterraneandiet.B.TheMediterraneandietfocusesonstrictcaloriecounting.C.PeopleinCreteinthemid-20thcenturyhadpooraccesstohealthyfood.DTheMediterraneandietismoreeffectivethanlow-fatdietsforhearthealth.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AncelKeys:APioneerinDietResearchB.TheHistoryofOliveOilinMediterraneanCuisineC.TheMediterraneanDiet:ADoctor-RecommendedLifestyleD.TheMethodofLosingWeightwiththeMediterraneanDiet【答案】32.D33.B34.D35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了地中海飲食。文章指出這種飲食模式源于地中海地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)飲食,特點(diǎn)是均衡且以全食物為主,富含植物、橄欖油、魚和海鮮。研究表明,地中海飲食有助于心血管健康,其平衡性使其受到醫(yī)生推薦?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Whatthestudyfoundwasgroundbreaking:populationsintheMediterranean,especiallyinCrete,hadthelowestratesofheartdisease—eventhoughtheirdietswererelativelyhighinfat.(這項(xiàng)研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)具有開創(chuàng)性:地中海地區(qū),尤其是克里特島的人口,心臟病發(fā)病率最低——盡管他們的飲食中脂肪含量相對(duì)較高。)”可知,“七國(guó)研究”發(fā)現(xiàn),盡管地中海地區(qū)的人們飲食中脂肪含量相對(duì)較高,但他們心臟病發(fā)病率最低。故選D項(xiàng)?!?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Plant-basedfoodsarethemainpartintheMediterraneandiet.Oliveoilisuseddailyforcookingordressing.Fishandseafoodareeatenoften,richinnutrientsgoodfortheheartandbrain.Chicken,eggs,cheese,andyogurtareeateninmoderation,whileredmeatisrare.Processedfoodsandsugarysnacksaremostlyavoided.Mealsareoftensharedslowly,andalittleredwinewithmealsiscommon.(植物性食物是地中海飲食的主要部分。橄欖油每天用于烹飪或調(diào)味。經(jīng)常食用魚類和海鮮,富含對(duì)心臟和大腦有益的營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)。雞肉、雞蛋、奶酪和酸奶適量食用,而紅肉很少食用。加工食品和含糖零食大多被避免。用餐時(shí)通常會(huì)慢慢分享,而且用餐時(shí)喝一點(diǎn)紅酒也很常見。)”可知,本段主要介紹了地中海飲食中包含的食物種類,包括植物性食物、橄欖油、魚類和海鮮、雞肉、雞蛋、奶酪和酸奶等,以及避免的食物如加工食品和含糖零食。因此,本段的主要內(nèi)容是介紹地中海飲食中包含的食物。故選B項(xiàng)?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“Abig2013studyinSpain,calledPREDIMED,followed7,000peopleathighriskofheartissues.ThoseontheMediterraneandiet—withextraoliveoilornuts—had30%fewermajorheartproblemsthanthoseonalow-fatdiet.(2013年在西班牙進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)名為PREDIMED的大型研究跟蹤了7000名心臟問題高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)人群。那些采用地中海飲食(額外添加橄欖油或堅(jiān)果)的人比那些采用低脂飲食的人主要心臟問題減少了30%。)”可知,采用地中海飲食的人比采用低脂飲食的人心臟問題減少了30%,由此可以推斷出,地中海飲食在心臟健康方面比低脂飲食更有效。故選D項(xiàng)。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“TheMediterraneandietisn’taboutstrictweightlossorcuttingentirefoodgroups.Instead,it’sabalancedlifestylefromcountrieslikeGreeceandItaly,focusingonwholefoods.(地中海飲食不是關(guān)于嚴(yán)格的減肥或完全削減整個(gè)食物組。相反,它是一種來自希臘和意大利等國(guó)家的平衡生活方式,注重全食物。)”以及最后一段中的“Inshort,theMediterraneandietworksbecauseofitsbalance.It’snotjustonefood,butalltogether,keepingthebodyhealthy.Nowonderdoctorsrecommendit.(簡(jiǎn)而言之,地中海飲食之所以有效是因?yàn)樗钠胶?。它不僅僅是一種食物,而是所有食物一起,保持身體健康。難怪醫(yī)生推薦它。)”可知,本文主要介紹了地中海飲食,強(qiáng)調(diào)其平衡性和健康益處,以及醫(yī)生對(duì)其的推薦。因此,C選項(xiàng)“TheMediterraneanDiet:ADoctor-RecommendedLifestyle(地中海飲食:醫(yī)生推薦的生活方式)”符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AclassroomatShiqiaoPrimarySchoolinFakucounty,NortheastChina’sLiaoningprovince,eruptedintogiggle(咯咯笑)asMirHussainShahzad,aPakistanimedicalstudent,taughtChinesechildrentogreeteachotherinUrdu,thenationallanguageofPakistan.___36___.Hestimulatedcuriosity,connectingasmallChinesetowntotheheartofPakistan.As2026approaches,markingthe75thanniversaryofdiplomatic(外交)relationsbetweenChinaandPakistan,manyyoungPakistanisinChina,likeMir,areactivelypromotingthislong-lastingfriendshipthroughpersonalexperiencesandopenexchange.MirisarecentgraduateofShenyangMedicalCollegewithabachelor’sdegreeinclinicalmedicine.___37___.Heparticipatesinandorganizesvolunteerprogrammes,sportsevents,andcommunityserviceactivities.Thisyear,heledateamofPakistanistudentsintheFirstLiaoningDragonBoatOpen.___38___.Atfirst,theystruggled.“Wecouldn’tunderstandthecommandsorrowinsync(同時(shí)),”herecalled.Butaftermonthsofdedicatedpractice,theyproudlyfinishedinfourthplace.“___39___;offthewater,wewerefriendscheeringeachotheron.Sportsbroughtuscloser,”Mirsaid.___40___.Oncampus,Mirtookpartinblooddonationdrives,viewingeachcontributionasmorethanjustamedicalact.“Tome,itreflectstheideaof‘lifesavingwithoutborders’,”hesaid.Thisidealedhimtovolunteeratlocalclinicstoo.There,hesharedtraditionalPakistanimedicalknowledgeinUrduwhilelearningabouttraditionalChinesemedicinefromthelocals.A.Mirdidn’tjustteachlanguageB.Hisspiritofunitywasn’tlimitedtosportsC.Onthewater,wewerecompetitorsD.HisChinesecompetenceimprovedremarkablyinashorttimeE.ItinvolvesatraditionalChinesesportthatwasentirelyunfamiliartothemF.HehasstoodoutnotonlyinacademicstudybutalsoasastudentleaderG.ThePakistanistudentteamhadanargumentwiththejudgesinthedrag
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