第八講：短語,重點(diǎn)句式精練2（8-14單元）一、重點(diǎn)短語默寫Unit81.屬于2.撿起3.追趕4.指出5.過去非常安靜6.同時(shí)，一起7.看見某個東西正在逃跑8.樂于制造恐慌9.故意10.阻止做某事Unit91.喜歡（做）…甚于（做）…2.寧愿做…而不原做…3.在。。。業(yè)余時(shí)間，空閑時(shí)間4.如果是那樣…5.…萬一…6.盡某人最大努力做…7.…關(guān)閉…，切斷…8.一會兒9.和…結(jié)婚10.在他生命終結(jié)之前Unit101.被期望做;應(yīng)該2.以錯誤的方式問候某人3.伸出我的手4.對……隨意，放松5.順便拜訪6.畢竟7.生氣8.千方百計(jì)做某事9.這沒有什么大不了的。10.指著11.特地做某事12使某人感到不拘束13.輕松/舒服地做某事14.盼望做某事Unit111．使……發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂2．感覺被忽視3．不想吃東西4．…既不……也不……5．替代某人的職位6．起初；開始時(shí)7.在考試中取得好成績8.齊心協(xié)力9．使……失望10.開除Unit121.充滿了出乎意料的事情2.(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲3.

沖出門4.

捎某人一程5.

即將做某事6.

上交7.

難以置信地8.

自思自忖9.

出現(xiàn)；露面10.愚弄某人11.發(fā)生12.減肥Unit131.在河床底部2.減少空氣污染3.產(chǎn)生影響4.參加5.采取行動6.扔掉7.好好利用8.拆下9建立一個網(wǎng)站10.不僅……而且…Unit141.對某人有耐心2.自己找出答案

3.更加努力

4.回首5.弄得一團(tuán)糟6.期望做某事

7.信任某人8.首先9.渴求知識

10.感激11.在某人前面12．對.。。。。負(fù)責(zé)13.開始你的新旅程14.與……分別二、單項(xiàng)選擇目的：復(fù)習(xí)課本短語的基本用法，考查短語辨異，這是中考考向，中考出題方式主要以單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空形式呈現(xiàn)。某些省市雖沒有單選題，但是完形填空實(shí)則是在語篇環(huán)境下的單選題，考查很多詞語辨異，做好單選題，實(shí)則為語篇服務(wù)，請同學(xué)們特別留心。）1.Atruefriendwillnever________fromyouwhenyou’reintrouble.A．takeaway B.runaway C．putoff D．getoff2.TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshavetorubbishtokeepthemountainsclean.A.turnup B.pickup C.mixup D.giveup3.—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears’studyinChina,Maria?—Iwasthoughtknowledgegoodmanners.A.either;or B.notonly;butalso C.neither;nor D.not;but4.—Tom,doyouoftencleanyourroombyyourself?—Yes.Idon'tliketo___________myparentstoomuch.Iamnotachildanylonger.A．dependon B．workon C．geton D．turnon5.—Mikecan'tgotothepartywithusbecausehehastostayathomeandlookafterhismother.—,wewon'twaitforhimanymore.

A.AfterallB.InthatcaseC.ForexampleD.Aboveall6.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldsong?—Ilikeitverymuch.Itprovides________informationaboutthesinger'schildhood.A.plentyof B.kindof C.afew D.alot7.!It'snottheendoftheworld.Let'stryagain.

A.PutupB.SetupC.CheerupD.Pickup8.I'mgoingtothemarkettobuysomemeatandvegetables,soIwillhaveto________myrestaurantforseveralhours.A.shutoff B.putoff C.takeoff D.setoff9.Youshouldn't_____onlyoneway.Youmaytryanotherwaytothinkabouttheproblem.A.stickon

B.stickto

C.copyon

D.copyto10．—Haveyoueverseenthe3Dfilm?—Yes.Itcanmakeyoubeingintherealsituation.

growup B.lookoverC.showup D.feellike11.—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—_______I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Mypleasure D.Noproblem12.—NowChinahasmorethan270,000chargingpiles(充電樁)________.—Oh,itmustbeconvenientforelectriccars.A.inneed B.intotal C.incommon D.inorder13.Ourdreamwillcometrueifwe________onourstudy.SoI________studyharder.A.makeaneffort;planto B.makeaneffortto;makeaplantoC.makeaneffort;makeplans D.makeaneffortto;makeplansto14.Myelderbrother________mywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.A.tookoff B.kickedoffC.carriedout D.putout15.Thebookisworth.Everyonebuyoneandreadit.A.read;besupposedto B.reading;issupposedC.reading;issupposedto D.read;aresupposedto16.He______tohelpme.A.bytheway B.getsinthewayC.goesoutofhisway D.ontheway17.MissLi’skindnessmademe______.A.feelathome B.feelhomeC.tofeelathome D.feelingathome18.They______ideaswitheachotheratthemeeting.A.hadagreattimeexchangingB.hadagoodtimeexchangesC.hadfuntoexchangeD.enjoyedthemselvesexchanges19．Tofeedherlittleson,Mrs.Smithhadtothevegetablesandmeat.A.makeup B.putup C.setup D.cutup20.Thesportsstardidn’t________untilallthereportersarrivedthere.A.lookup B.giveup C.cutup D.showup21.Myfatherwouldrather_______than_______.A.stayathome；togooutB.tostayathome；togooutC.stayathome；gooutD.tostayathome；goout22.I’mgoingtoBetty'sbirthdayparty.Bye-bye，Mom._______，baby.A.BestwishesB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Noproblem23.CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?—It’sverysimple._______youwork，_______gradesyouwillget.A.Theharder；thebestB.Thehard：thebetterC.Harder；betterD.Theharder；thebetter24.Ms.Greencheckedeverythingcarefullybeforesheleftthehotel,makingsurethatnothingwas_______.A.laidoutB.leftoutC.blownout D.givenout25.Amanwhodoesnot________otherscan’thopetoachievemuch.A.learnfrom B.comefrom C.getfrom D.takefrom26.Youcan'tletyourteacher________again，oryouwillbe________school.A.down；kickedoff B.off；kickingawayC.off；kickedaway D.down；kickingoff27.—IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus_________.—Iagree.let'sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A.pulltogether B.haveapoint C.payattention D.keepourcool28.---Ihaven'tseenBobforaweek.Wherehashegone?---Thebosshimbecausehewaslateforworkmanytimes.A.kicked:off B.got.off C.saw;off D.took;off29.—Whathappened,Mike?—________Igottoschool,thefirstclasshadbeenover.A.Intime B.Ontime C.Bythetime D.Atthattime30.Iwaslate________schoolthismorning,becausemyalarmclockdidn't.A.to；gooff B.for；gooff C.to；goout D.for；goout31.—You'dbetterhurry.We'llbelatefortheplane.—Don'tworry.Theplanewill________intwohours.A.takeout B.takeaway C.takeoff D.putup32.Youlookquitetired.You'dbetter________agoodrest.A.stoptohave B.stophaving C.tostoptohave D.tostophaving33.Theman______,atebreakfast,thendrovehiscartowork.A.passedby B.soldout C.showedoff D.gotdressed34.—Whywereyoulateforschool?—Becausemybike________onthehalfway.A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.turneddownD.turnedoff35.—Let'sgohiking________stayingathome，shallwe?—Goodidea.A.aswellas B.inordertoC.insteadof D.eventhough36.I’dliketo_______intheirdiscussion.A.playapartB.takepartinC.playagameD.takeaction37.—Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Whatshouldwedo?—Ithinkweshouldallkindsofpollution,orwe’llkillourselvesoneday.

A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutdown D.cutup38.Tosaveelectricity,wemustthelightsintime.

A.turnup B.turndown C.turnon D.turnoff39.Manypeoplehave________sharkfinsoup.ThisdishisexpensiveandpopularinsouthernChina.A．eatenup B．heardfrom C．goneto D．heardof40.ThefilmaboutLondonthetimeIhadstudiedthere.

A.broughtback B.broughtupC.broughtinto D.broughtwith41.Halfthehousesinthestreetarebeingtomakeroomforthenewpostoffice.

A.fixedup B.setupC.turneddown D.pulleddown42.—Don’tthewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.

—You’reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.A.blowaway B.putawayC.throwaway D.giveaway43.—Howseriousthenewdiseaseis!—WeChineseshould_________infaceofdifficulties.A．pulltogether B．pulldown C．pulloff D．pullup44．Therichman________alotofhismoneyandsuppliestoWuhan.A．putaway B．gaveawayC．tookaway D．threwaway45.—Manywildanimalsareingreatdanger.—Let's_________tosavethem.A.takeoff B.takedownC.takeaction D.takeafter46.Iwonderhowtheyaregoingtoexplainforlosingthreegames________.A.ingeneral B.allofasuddenC.tooursurprise D.inarow47.WhenI_______thepastandthinkhowmuchtimehasbeenwasted,Ifeelveryregretful.A.takepridein

B.takecareofC.lookforwardto

D.lookbackat48.—Howtimeflies！I'll________middleschool.—Congratulations！You'vemadegreatprogressinthepastthreeyears.A.hearfrom B.graduatefromCwriteto D.standby49.—Whatareyoudoing，Mike?—Oh，I'm________thefinalEnglishexam.A.makingfor B.preparingforC.lookingfor D.caringfor50.Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan_______anyproblemyouface.A.putout B.handout C.findout D.workout51.Girl:I'm____thetripwhichwecangowheneverwewanttogo.Boy:You'lltakeme,andI'lltakethemoney.A.takingpartin B.takingcareofC.lookingbackat D.lookingforwardto52.I________whatyousaid,butIdon’t________you.A．believe;believein B．believein;believeC．believe;believe D．believein;believed53.Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________knowledge.A.isfamousfor B.isthirstyforC.isfamiliarwith D.isproudof54.Asweonournewjourney,weshouldn’tforgetwherewecamefrom.A.takeout B.setout C.cutout D.blowout55.Youshould________youractions.A.bethirstyfor B.beresponsibleforC.separatefrom D.catchup56.Youhadbetterlearnto______differentkindsofproblembyyourself.A.giveup B.makeupC.playwith D.dealwith57.Keeptheonionsthebreadortheywillmakeitsmell.A.separatefrom B.comefromC.cutup D.mixup58.—Mom,I’mreallyworriedabouttheP.E.testtomorrow.—Ithinkyoushould_______.Believeinyourself.A.keepyourcool B.keepawayfromC.makeyourowndecision D.pulltogether59.EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoff B.takesoff C.putsoff D.givesoff60.—Idon’tknowhowto____theoldbooks.—Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?A.handout B.giveup C.dealwith D.takeup三、用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空A、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或短語填空。stick

to,

cheer

up,

plenty

of,

shut

off,

once

in

a

whileprefer,

recent,

write,

lyric,

loudly

1.

Liu

Fang

has

________homework

to

do

every

day.

2.

Could

you

help

me________the

picture

________the

wall?

3.

________，my

mother

likes

watching

exciting

movies.

4.

Tony

didn't

pass

the

exam.

He

is

very

sad.

Let’s

________him

________.

5.

Will

you

________

the

window?

I’m

a

little

cold.

6.

What

CD

have

you

listened

to________.

7.

The

Greens

enjoy

music

that

has

great________.

8.

Mr.

Zhang

________

classical

music

to

pop

music.

9.

I

dislike

the

person

who

has

a________voice.

10.

The

book________by

Jin

Yong

is

very

interesting.B從方框中選出合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空besupposedto,findout,holdout,assoonas,forthefirsttime1.InChina,peoplearesupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeetsomeone.

2.Yougetthereearliertomorrowmorning.

3.Thebabydidn’tcryanylongerhesawhismother.

4.—Whyweretheysoexcited?—Becausetheysomeinformationabouttheirfavoritesinger,AndyLau.

5.Tom,pleaseyourhandsandcloseyoureyes,abigsurpriseforyou!

C用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空differentfrom,cutup,getuseto,becauseof,makemistakes,exchange,basic,granddaughter,behave,except1.Thecookissomechickenandheisgoingtomakechickensoup.

2.Don'tworry,Mary.Youwillthedailylifehere.

3.Myknowledgeofmusicispretty.Idon'tknowmuchaboutit.

4.Thetwooldclassmateswerebothexcitedtomeeteachotherandaddressesandphonenumbers.

5.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingmy,Lucy.

6.Hischildrenstudyhardandwellatschool.

7.Theyallwenttohaveapicnicnearthelakemelastweekend.

8.Don'tworry.Weall.

9.Thewoman'sbackgroundisalittleherhusband's.

10.Wehavetoraiseourpricestherisingcosts.

D從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空callin,fornoreason,feellike,beworriedabout,neither…nor…,loseone'spower,tostartwith,cleanup,findout,takeone'sposition1.Youcan'taskformoney______________.2.Theoldman_____________hisonlyson,whorowsasmallboatgoingfishingontheseaeveryday.3.Theteacher______________theboysandaskedthemwhathappened.4.I'mverytired.I___________sleeping.5._________myfather________mymotherwillallowmetogothere.6.Let's___________therubbishonthestreet.7.Haveyou____________whobrokethewindow?8.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manymachineswill___________.Sowecanhavemoretime.9._____________,IfounditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.10.Thekingwasafraidto______________becauseheisgettingolderandolder.E用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空belatefor,gooff,wakeup,rushoutof,atleast,givesb.alift,wakeup1.Wecan’tchoosewhathappenstous,butwecanchoosehowwedealwithit.

2.Manypeoplethebuildingwhentheearthquakehappened.

3.IthefilmHI,MOM,butluckily,Ididn’tmissmuch.

4.Myalarmclockat7everymorning.

5.Maryinthemiddleofanexcitingdreamlastnight.

6.Waitingforthebusmademeanxious.Atthattime,Mr.Smithsawmeand______________.7.Thewoman______________hissoneverydaytomakesurehecangettoworkontime.F用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空sellout；getmarried；endup；showup；indisbelief,ratherthan,bythetime,findout1．Thegirllookedatthemasiftheywerefromanotherplanet.2．Theshoeswerecheapandcomfortable，sotheywereveryquickly.3．WhenweareintheEnglishclub，wealwaystalkinginCh