【課前檢測】1.Thesuccessofourprojecttheteamworkofallthemembersinourgroup.A.putsonB.goesonC.dependsonD.turnson【答案】C2.Oneaiminmiddleschooleducationistoletstudentsabilitiesofindependentlearning.A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.todeveloping【答案】A3.Ifwecanourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.D.getmeacrossB.getoverC.eoverD.getoff【答案】B4.Carldecidedtoearlyinthemorningtobeatthetrafficandenjoythescenicjourney.A.setoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.switchoff【答案】A5.Theyonajourneyroundtheworldafterthematterwassettled.A.lookedoutB.turnedoutC.setoutD.setup【答案】C6.Coalakindoffueltoruntrains.A.isusedtoB.isusedtobeingC.isusedasD.usefor【答案】C7.Histeacheragreedhimforthebasketballcontest.A.let,enterB.tolet,entersC.tolet,enterD.letting,entering【答案】C8.Thebossmadehisworkers12hoursaday,whichwasagainstthelaw.B.workingkB.working D.workkedD.work【答案】D9.Theyhelpthen.Theymanagedtodoitbythemselves.A.didn'tneedanyB.didn'tneedtoC.needn'tanyD.didn'tneedtoany【答案】A【考點(diǎn)詮釋】動(dòng)詞辨析&詞組知識(shí)梳理11.與add有關(guān)的詞組add...to...把加(進(jìn))到..里addto增加;增添;補(bǔ)充說;增加到addup(把…)加起來;合計(jì);加算addupto加起來總和是;合計(jì)達(dá);總計(jì)是2.與agree有關(guān)的詞組agreewithsb./sth.同意某人(事)的看法;與一致agreetosth.同意某個(gè)建議、計(jì)劃、安排等agreeonsth.在某事上達(dá)成一致意見agreetodosth.同意做某事3.與break有關(guān)的詞組breakaway(fromsb./sth.)突然掙脫;脫離(政黨、國家等)breakdown(車輛、機(jī)器)出故障;失靈breakin打斷;闖入;訓(xùn)練;使逐漸習(xí)慣breakintosth.破門而入:闖入breakoff中斷;突然斷絕(關(guān)系)breakout(打架、戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等)突然發(fā)生;爆發(fā)breakup破碎;結(jié)束;解散;衰落4.與bring有關(guān)的詞組bringabout引起;造成;導(dǎo)致bringdown降低;打倒;擊落;使倒下;使下降bringup提出;教育;培養(yǎng)bringback拿回來;使...恢復(fù);使想起bringin引進(jìn);生產(chǎn);掙得bringout出版;生產(chǎn);使顯示;說出5.與e有關(guān)的詞組eacross偶然遇到;碰見:邂逅eback回來;返回;回想起edown落下;(價(jià)格)下降;降低efrom來自:出生于eon(用于催促、鼓勵(lì)等)快;加油:加把勁eout出版;發(fā)表;結(jié)果是eup(太陽、月亮)升起;被討論;被提及eupwith提出;想出;追上6.與carry有關(guān)的詞組carryon繼續(xù)下去;堅(jiān)持carryout執(zhí)行;實(shí)施;完成carrythrough幫助渡過難關(guān);完成;實(shí)現(xiàn)7.與get有關(guān)的詞組getthrough通過;完成;經(jīng)歷:打通(電話)getin進(jìn)入;到達(dá);陷入;收獲getover克服;恢復(fù);熬過;原諒geton上車;上馬;進(jìn)展;使前進(jìn)getoff下車;下來;脫下;離開getalong/on(with)與和睦相處;取得進(jìn)展getdownto開始認(rèn)真做:著手處理getback回來;恢復(fù)gettogether聚會(huì):聚焦8.與give有關(guān)的詞組giveaway贈(zèng)送;泄露givein屈服;讓步giveoff發(fā)出:放出giveout分發(fā)giveup放棄9.與go有關(guān)的詞組goby經(jīng)過;時(shí)間流逝gointo進(jìn)入;研究;調(diào)查goon繼續(xù)進(jìn)行g(shù)oout(燈、火)熄滅;出去goup增長;上升;漲價(jià)goover復(fù)習(xí)10.與keep有關(guān)的詞組keepawayfrom(使)遠(yuǎn)離;(使)不接近keepback扣除;保留;隱瞞;留下;阻止keepoff避開;不接近keepon繼續(xù);穿著..不脫keepout(使)不進(jìn)入;(使)遠(yuǎn)離keepup保持;繼續(xù);跟上;不低落keepupwith跟上;和保持聯(lián)系11.與look有關(guān)的詞組lookafter照顧:關(guān)心lookback回頭看;回顧lookfor尋找lookinto調(diào)查lookon旁觀;看待;視為lookthrough瀏覽lookup查閱;尊敬;拜訪lookout當(dāng)心lookforwardto盼望lookdownon/upon輕視;看不起12.與make有關(guān)的詞組makefor向.走去;造成;有利于;有助于makeout辨認(rèn)出;理解;領(lǐng)悟makeup組成;彌補(bǔ);編造;化妝;占.的比例makeupfor彌補(bǔ);補(bǔ)償bemadeupof由組成bemadeof由制成(物理變化)bemadefrom由制成(化學(xué)變化)bemadein在制造makefunof取笑makeprogressin在方面取得進(jìn)步makeroomfor為騰出地方makethe/one'sbed鋪床makeuseof利用makeupone'smind下定決心makesure務(wù)必makemoney賺錢makefriendswith與交朋友makefaces做鬼臉makealiving謀生makeanoise吵鬧makeadifferenceto對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤makeapromise許下諾言makeasentencewith(用)造句makeadecision做出決定makeanexcuse找借口13.與put有關(guān)的詞組putaside儲(chǔ)蓄:保留putaway放好;收好putdown寫下:記下putforward提出putoff推遲;拖延;延期puton穿上;戴上;上演;增加(體重)putout(燈、火)熄滅putup舉起;搭建;張貼putupwith忍受;容忍putthrough接通電話;做完14.與set有關(guān)的詞組setabout著手;開始做setaside留出;撥出setdown寫下;記下;放下setout動(dòng)身;出發(fā);開始setup建立;創(chuàng)立setoff出發(fā);引起;使爆炸15.與take有關(guān)的詞組takeafter與相像takeapart拆開;拆卸takeaway拿走:帶走:取走takein吸收;接受;領(lǐng)會(huì);欺騙takeback收回;撤銷takeoff脫下:起飛takeon呈現(xiàn):承擔(dān):雇用takeone'stime從容不迫;不著急takeover接管;接收takeup占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間);拿起;開始從事16.與turn有關(guān)的詞組turnup調(diào)大(音量);出現(xiàn)turndown調(diào)小(音量);拒絕知識(shí)梳理2動(dòng)詞辨析1.say,speak,talk,tellsay強(qiáng)調(diào)說的具體內(nèi)容e.g.CanyousaythestoryinEnglish?speak指說話的能力，后經(jīng)常跟語言的種類e.g.CanyouspeakEnglish?tell告訴，講訴tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人有關(guān)有事tellsb.(not)todosth.叫某人(不)做某事talk交談，談話talkwithsb.與某人交談talktosb.給某人說talkaboutsth.談?wù)撃呈?.pay,spend,cost,takeSb.pay+money+forsth.人為...付...錢(paid,paid)Sb.spend+time/money+onsth.(spent,spent)Sb.spend+time/money+(in)doingsth.Sth.costsb.money(主語是物)(cost,cost)Ittakessb.+time+todosth.形式主語是it(took,taken)3.到達(dá)某地的幾種表達(dá)法getto+名詞get+副詞(不用to)reach+名詞/副詞reach后不接賓語不能單獨(dú)使用e.g.Doyouknowwhenhewillreach?(錯(cuò)誤)arrivein/at+大/小地點(diǎn)(后接副詞，不用at/in)e.g.gettoShanghai=reachShanghai=arriveinShanghai到達(dá)上海e.g.reachhome=gethome=arrivehome到家4.lookfor/find/findout/searchlookfor尋找(著重指過程)find尋找(著重指結(jié)果)findout(經(jīng)過查詢，研究)找到結(jié)果，發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密searchsb.搜身searchsp.forsb./sth.為了搜查某人/物而搜尋某地5.usedusedtodosth.過去常常做某事get/beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事get/beusedtodosth.被用來做某事get/beusedfordoingsth.被用來做某事6.rise/raiseraise是及物動(dòng)詞，后面一定要加賓語?！笆股?，舉起，集，撫養(yǎng)，引起，激發(fā)，提出”e.g.Whydidn'tyouraisethequestionatthemeeting?raiseone'shand舉手raiseyourvoice提高raisesomemoney籌集raisetrafficjams引起raiseone'sinterest激起raisesomequestions提出raiseababy養(yǎng)育rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能加賓語?！吧仙?，上漲”e.g.Thesunrisesintheeast.7.join/joinin/takepartin/attend/enterfor"join"是"加入"的意思，表示參加某一團(tuán)體、組織、機(jī)構(gòu),并作為其中一員eg:Willyoujoinus?/joinedtheLabourParty/theArmy"joinin"是"參加活動(dòng)"的意思，eg:joinedinthesinging"takepartin"也是"參加"的意思,一般是參加活動(dòng)，eg:takepartinthesinginggroup"enterfor"是"報(bào)名參加"的意思，eg:enterforthemathscontest"attend”是"出席,參加"的意思，eg:attendameeting參加/出席會(huì)議attendalecture聽報(bào)告8.lie/lie/laylay(放),lie(躺)與lie(說謊)lay放，下蛋l(fā)aylaidlaidlaying及物動(dòng)詞lie躺，位于lielaylainlying不及物動(dòng)詞lie說謊lieliedliedlying不及物動(dòng)詞【例題精講】1.Ianenormousamountofworktoday.A.gottogetherB.gotoverC.gotthroughD.goton2.Wewillhavetotheproblemoffindingsomewheretolivefirst.A.getthroughB.getonC.getoffD.getover3.Thegenerousboyiseasywithothersandpeoplelikehim.A.togetalongB.togetdownC.togetoverD.togetin【答案】13CDA4.Mycaronthewaytoworkthismorning.A.brokedownB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokein5.Thethiefusuallytostealothers’moneyandvaluablethings.A.breaksinB.breaksintoC.breaksoutD.breaksdown6.Thebiggestfireintheshoppingmalllastnight.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeoffD.brokein【答案】46AAC7.Theweatherreportsaidit'sgoingtosnowthiseveningbutittobefine.A.turnedupB.turneddownC.turnedonD.turnedout8.TheywaitedforTomforalongtimeyesterdaybutheatthelastminute.A.turneddownB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turnedover9.Ifyouhaveaquestion,you'dbetteryourparentsforhelp.A.turntoB.turnoverC.turnonD.turnup【答案】79DCA10.Theheavyrainthedifficultyoftravelling.A.addedinB.addeduptoC.addedtoD.addedup11.Ifyoufivesix,youwillgeteleven.A.add;toB.add;inC.add;upD.add;upto12.Please_allthemoneyIoweyou.A.addB.addtoC.addupD.addupto【答案】1012CAC13.Thephotosmemoriesofhischildhood.A.broughtbackB.broughtaboutC.broughtdownD.broughtup14.Pleasethispointatthenextmeeting.A.bringbackB.bringdownC.bringupD.bringin15.Afterherparentswerekilled,thechildbyheruncle.A.wasbroughtupB.wasbroughtdownC.wasbroughtinD.wasbroughtout【答案】1315ACA16.Whenallthelights,peoplecouldn'tseeanythingindarkness.A.wentoutB.wentupC.wentonD.wentby17.Afterfinishinghousework,hewithhisstudy.A.wentonB.wentbyC.wentintoD.wentup18.Astime,herconfidencegrew.A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoutD.wentup【答案】1618AAA19.Idon'twhatyousaidatthemeetingyesterday.A.agreetoB.agreeonC.agreewithD.talkto20.Wecouldn'tthedatefortheparty.A.agreetoB.agreewithC.agreeonD.talkwith21.TomandKateeonMonday.A.agreedtoB.agreedwithC.agreedonD.disagreedwith【答案】1921ACA22.Theboyisslowandhecan'twhatyousaidjustnow.A.takeonB.takeinC.takeoverD.takeup23.Ifyoutakethismedicine,itwillthepain.A.takeawayB.takeinC.takeonD.takeover24.Sheplaysthepianowell.Sheplayingitwhenshewasfive.A.tookupB.tookoverC.tookinD.tookon【答案】2224BAA25.You'dbettersmoking,becauseit'sbadforyourhealth.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoffD.giveout26.Evenifyoumeetwithsomedifficultiesinyourstudy,youwillnever.A.giveawayB.giveinC.giveoffD.giveout27.Pleasethesebookstothechildrenatonce.A.giveawayB.giveinC.giveoffD.giveout【答案】2527BBD28.Thoughworkisdifficult,theyarestillwithit.A.carryingoutB.carryingonC.carryingthroughD.carryaway29.Thesoldierstheirorderswithoutquestion.A.carriedoutB.carriedonC.carriedthrough【答案】2829BAthesetoolsifyouhavefinishedwiththem.A.PutawayB.PutonC.Putdown D.Putout31.You'dbettersomemoneysothatyoucanliveagoodlifewhenyouareold.A.putawayB.putasideC.putdownD.putout32.Shewritingherarticleuntilthelastminute.A.putawayB.putoffC.putdownD.putout33.Sheaplantohelpthehomelesschildren.A.putforwardB.putasideC.putupD.putin【答案】3033ABBA【課后鞏固】Part1:基礎(chǔ)1.Mom,Iwanttobuysomenovels.Beforechoosingabook,you'dbettersomepagestoknowwhetherit'seasyorhardforyou.A.lookthroughB.lookforC.lookatD.lookup【答案】A2.It'sthesortofworkthatahighlevelofconcentration.A.callsforB.makesupC.likesinD.standsfor【答案】A3.Thenewsofthemayor'singtoourschoolforavisitwasontheradioyesterday.A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout【答案】C4.Youshouldreallysmoking.It'saterriblehabit.A.growupB.pickupC.giveupD.getup【答案】C5.Thefishermanhas500yuanthebucket.A.bought...forB.spent...inC.cost...onD.paid...for【答案】D6.ThestudentsonanautumntriptoForestParklastMondaymorning.A.setoffB.wentoffC.setupD.turnedoff【答案】A7.Plasticmanythings.A.areusedtomakeB.usedtomakeC.isusedtomakeD.isusedtomaking【答案】C8.Theysaidgoodbyeandsetoffforhome.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“setoff”?A.setoutB.turnoffC.setupD.putoff【答案】A9.Forournextholidayplan,Mumsuggestedinthemountains.A.hikeB.tohike C.hikingD.hiked【答案】CPart2:詞匯專練Directions:Choosetheexpressionsgivenintheboxandputthemintothefollowingsentencesintheirproperforms.Notethateveryphrasecanbeusedonlyonceandthereisonemorephrasethatyouneed.refertobelikelytoberesponsibleforbeinchargeofturnoutbeawareof6.Themanwhogardeningworksaidthatflowerswithbrightcolorscouldcreateajoyfulatmosphere.7.Someappsservespecificadstheythinkconsumersenjoyorclickonbycollectingconsumerspersonaldataandtrackingeveryonlinestepofthem.8.Adventurersarebeingwarnedthattheycostsiftheyentertheareasnotopentothepublicandrunintotrouble.9.Shanghaiisgoodatofferingsmartservices,whichtheuseofadvancedinformationandmunicationtechnologytoimprovepublicservices.10.Therewereafewembarrassingmomentsduringthemeeting,buteverythingallrightintheend.【答案】6.wasinchargeof7.arelikelyto8.willberesponsiblefor9.refersto10.turnedoutDirections:Fillingintheblankswiththeproperformsofthephrasesgiveninthebox.Eachphrasecanbeusedonlyonce.Therearethreemorephrasesthanyouneed.callforasofinfavorofgotoshowapartfromberesponsiblefornotnecessarilytakeoveritsaestheticappeal,thestrongsellingpointsoftheirproductincludetheunderfloorcentralheatingsystemthatKevindesigned.12.Itisthoughtthatflashfloodsandgeneralfloodingmoredeathsthananyotherclimaticevent.13.Mygrandfather'spocketwatchstillrunsperfectlyafteralltheseyears,whichthelevelofcraftsmanshipputintoit.14.Iknowthattheausterity(緊縮)measuresintroducedbythegovernmentduringtherecessionareunpopular,butdesperatetimesdesperatemeasures.15.Becauseofthedifferentinetaxbracketshere,ahigherwageisagoodthing,asyoumayenduppayingmorethanyouwerebefore.【答案】11.Apartfrom12.areresponsiblefor13.goestoshow14.callfor15.notnecessarilyDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordorphrasechosenfromthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordorphrasemorethanyouneed.A.breakdownB.stopoffC.setoutD.showoffE.setoffF.shakeof16.Theboyistryingtobadhabitslearnedundertwomonthsofonlinelearning.17.Ifyouwouldliketoseeyourgrandmother,wecanatherhouseonthewaytothecity.18.Ifthefoodsituationcontinuestoworsen,theentirenationwillataneverincreasingrate.19.PakistaniAmericanwhotriedtoabombinTimesSquareinNewYorkhasbeensentencedtolifeinprison.20.Hebouncedfromjobtojobandin1995,eagertohisnewfoundsuccess,wentbacktoMexicowithhispocketsfullofmoney,andmarried.【答案】16.F17.B18.A19.E20.DPart3:新高一內(nèi)容拓展(有難度)1.Governmentshouldbearagreaterresponsibilityfundingandsettingupamonitoringmechanismtosupporttheeducationreform.A.onaccountofB.regardlessofC.onbehalfofD.intermsof【答案】D2.Asimilarmechanismmayperhapsthefactthatsomegrouplivinganimalsdrivesickorinjuredindividualsoutofthegroup.A.resultfromB.bringoutC.accountforD.approveof【答案】C3.WhenIamabouttogoaplanetogo,Ioftenthinkofafunnyjoketoldbymydad.A.abroad,broadB.board,broadC.aboard,boardD.aboard.abroad【答案】D4.Inaneconomydepression,itseverelyfortwoormoreyears.A.expandsB.extendsC.contractsD.stretches【答案】C5.TheupingfilmfestivalwillseveraldocumentariesfromAs