2025-2026學(xué)年北師大版初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)（上冊(cè)）期末測(cè)試卷附答案詞匯運(yùn)用（共20分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞（每小題1分，共10分）Englishisawidelyusedinternationall______.Ithelpspeoplecommunicateacrosstheworld.Readingb______canopenupourmindsandletusknowmoreabouttheworld.Theinventorshowedgreatc______indesigningthenewproduct,whichsurprisedallthepeople.Manycountriesaremakingeffortstoexplorethemysteriouss______andfindoutmoreabouttheuniverse.Classicl______workslike*PrideandPrejudice*haveinfluencedgenerationsofreaders.It'simportanttom______newwordsincontextinsteadofjustmemorizingthemalone.Thewriterspentthreeyearsfinishinghisnewn______,whichbecameverypopularsoonafteritwaspublished.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplecanuse3Dprinterstoc______variousinterestingobjects.Astronautsneedtoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheygoonaspacem______.Learningaforeignlanguagerequiresalotofp______andhardwork.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）Weshouldpayattentionto______(pronounce)whenlearninganewlanguage.Thenovel______(write)byMoYanhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.His______(create)ideahelpedthecompanysolvethedifficultproblemsuccessfully.Scientists______(explore)theMarsformanyyearsandhavemadegreatprogress.Readingclassicliteratureworks______(be)agoodwaytoimproveourliterarytaste.Shepractices______(speak)EnglishwithherforeignteachereveryWednesdayafternoon.Thefirstman-madesatellite______(send)intospacebyRussiain1957.IfyoukeepreadingEnglisharticleseveryday,yourreadingability______(improve)greatly.Thelittleboyisinterestedinallkindsof______(invent)anddreamsofbecominganinventor.We______(read)thenovel*TheOldManandtheSea*inourliteratureclasslastmonth.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！狧owdoyouusuallyimproveyourEnglish______?—BylisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmovies.A.levelB.languageC.lessonThebook______Ireadyesterdayisaboutthehistoryofspaceexploration.It'sveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whose—______havescientistsstudiedtheblackhole?—Formorethan50years.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonCreativityisnotsomethingyouarebornwith______somethingyoucandevelopthroughpractice.A.andB.butC.orManyclassicliteraryworks______intodifferentlanguagessothatpeoplearoundtheworldcanreadthem.A.havebeentranslatedB.translatedC.weretranslating—Idon'tknowhowto______thisnewword.Canyouhelpme?—Sure.Let'slookitupinthedictionary.A.pronounceB.spellC.writeThescientistdevotedallhislifeto______newenergysourcestosolvetheenergyproblem.A.developB.developingC.developedIfwewanttolearnalanguagewell,weshouldpractice______itasmuchaspossible.A.useB.touseC.using—Doyouknowwhenthefirstspaceship______tothemoon?—In1969.A.sentB.wassentC.issentReadingnotonlymakesusknowledgeablebutalso______ourabilitytothinkdeeply.A.improvesB.improvesC.willimproveThestory______bythefamouswriterhasbeenadaptedintoamovierecently.A.writingB.writtenC.towrite—What'syouropiniononlearningforeignlanguages?—Ithinkit'snecessary______wewanttocommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughScientists______anewplanetinthesolarsystemlastyear.It'sagreatdiscovery.A.discoverB.discoveredC.havediscoveredTheabilitytothinkcreativelyisveryimportant______usinourdailylifeandstudy.A.toB.forC.with—Whichkindofbooksdoyouprefer?—Ipreferliteraryworks______canmakemethinkaboutlife.A.whoB.whichC.what完形填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Languageisthemostimportanttoolforcommunication.Ithelpspeopleshareideas,feelingsandknowledge.AsastudentinGradeNine,IhaveadeepunderstandingoftheimportanceoflearningEnglish,agloballanguage.WhenIfirststartedlearningEnglish,Ifounditverydifficult.Icouldn't36newwordseasilyandmypronunciationwaspoor.Ievenwantedtogiveup.ButmyEnglishteacherencouragedme.Shetoldmethatlearningalanguagerequirespatienceand37practice.Shealsogavemesomeusefuladvice:readEnglishbooksandarticleseveryday,practicespeakingwithclassmates,andlistentoEnglishnewsasmuchaspossible.Followingheradvice,IbegantospendmoretimeonEnglishlearning.IfellinlovewithEnglish38afterreadingsomeinterestingEnglishnovels.Thesenovelsnotonlyhelpedmeimprovemyreadingabilitybutalsoletmeknowaboutdifferentcultures.IalsojoinedtheEnglishcorneratschool,whereIcouldpracticespeakingwithotherstudentsandforeignteachers.Gradually,myEnglishlevelimprovedalot.Now,IcancommunicatewithforeignersinsimpleEnglish.IalsoenjoyreadingEnglishliteraryworks.IthinkthatlearningEnglishhasopenedupanewworldforme.Itallowsmetolearnaboutthelatestscientificdiscoveriesinspace39andknowmoreaboutclassicliteraturefromallovertheworld.Moreover,ithelpsmedevelopmycreativitybylearningdifferentwaysofthinking.Inthefuture,IwillcontinuetoworkhardonEnglishlearning.IbelievethatagoodcommandofEnglishwillhelpmeachievemydreamsandmakemorecontributionstotheworld.Learningalanguageisalifelongjourney,andIwillkeep40onthisjourney.A.rememberB.forgetC.missA.neverB.regularC.sometimesA.slowlyB.hardlyC.deeplyA.explorationB.exploreC.exploringA.goingB.togoC.goA.whichB.whoC.whoseA.createB.creativeC.creativityA.hasbeenB.wasC.isA.readB.readingC.toreadA.ifB.becauseC.so閱讀理解（共20分，每小題2分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（A）TheImportanceofReadingClassicLiteratureClassicliteraturereferstoworksthathavestoodthetestoftimeandarewidelyrecognizedfortheirliteraryvalue.Readingclassicliteratureisofgreatimportanceforstudents,especiallyforseniorhighschoolstudents.Firstly,readingclassicliteraturehelpsimproveourlanguageability.Classicworksareusuallywritteninbeautifulandpreciselanguage.Byreadingthem,wecanenrichourvocabulary,learnpropersentencestructures,andimproveourwritingskills.Forexample,readingShakespeare'splayscanhelpusunderstandthebeautyofEnglishandlearnhowtoexpressourselvesvividly.Secondly,classicliteratureallowsustolearnaboutdifferentculturesandhistoricalperiods.Manyclassicworksreflectthesocialbackgroundandculturalcustomsofacertainera.Throughreadingtheseworks,wecangainadeeperunderstandingoftheworldandbroadenourhorizons.Forinstance,*GonewiththeWind*tellsusaboutthehistoryoftheAmericanCivilWarandthelifeofpeopleatthattime.Thirdly,readingclassicliteraturecandevelopourthinkingabilityandcreativity.Classicworksoftenraiseprofoundquestionsabouthumannature,lifeandsociety.Theyencourageustothinkindependentlyanddeeply.Thisprocessofthinkingcanhelpusdevelopourcreativityandimproveourabilitytosolveproblems.Inconclusion,readingclassicliteratureisbeneficialforourlanguagelearning,culturalunderstandingandthinkingdevelopment.Weshouldmakeitahabittoreadclassicliteratureandlearnfromthewisdominthesegreatworks.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Whatisclassicliteratureaccordingtothepassage?A.Worksthatarepopularamongyoungpeople.B.Worksthathavestoodthetestoftimeandhavegreatliteraryvalue.C.Worksthatarewritteninsimplelanguage.Howmanybenefitsofreadingclassicliteraturearementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.Whichexampleisgiventoshowthatclassicliteraturehelpsimprovelanguageability?A.Reading*GonewiththeWind*.B.ReadingShakespeare'splays.C.Readingsciencefictionnovels.Whatcanwelearnfrom*GonewiththeWind*?A.ThehistoryoftheAmericanCivilWar.B.ThehistoryoftheFrenchRevolution.C.ThelifeofpeopleinancientChina.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoreadclassicliterature.B.Theimportanceofreadingclassicliterature.C.Differentkindsofclassicliterature.（B）SpaceExploration:Past,PresentandFutureSpaceexplorationhasalwaysbeenadreamofhumanity.Forcenturies,peoplehavelookedupatthestarsandwonderedaboutthemysteriesoftheuniverse.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thisdreamhasgraduallybecomeareality.Inthepast,thefirstmajorachievementinspaceexplorationwasthelaunchofthefirstman-madesatellite,Sputnik1,byRussiain1957.Thismarkedthebeginningofthespaceage.In1969,theUnitedStatesachievedanothergreatsuccesswhenNeilArmstrongbecamethefirstpersontowalkonthemoon.Theseearlyachievementsinspiredgenerationsofscientistsandengineers.Today,spaceexplorationhasmadegreatprogress.Manycountries,includingChina,theUnitedStates,RussiaandEurope,areactivelyinvolvedinspaceexploration.ChinahaslaunchedseveralShenzhouspacecraftandbuiltitsownspacestation,Tiangong.ScientistsarealsoexploringMarsandotherplanets.TheyhavesentroverstoMarstostudyitssurfaceandlookforsignsoflife.Moreover,privatecompanieslikeSpaceXarealsoplayinganimportantroleinspaceexploration,developingreusablerocketstoreducethecostofspacetravel.Lookingintothefuture,thegoalsofspaceexplorationaremoreambitious.ScientistsplantosendhumanstoMarsinthenextfewdecades.TheyalsohopetoestablishpermanentbasesonthemoonandMarstocarryoutlong-termscientificresearch.Additionally,exploringothergalaxiesandfindingotherhabitableplanetsmaybecomeafocusoffuturespaceexploration.Spaceexplorationisnotonlyagreatchallengebutalsoagreatopportunity.Ithelpsusunderstandtheuniversebetterandpromotesthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Italsoinspirespeopletopursuetheirdreamsandpushtheboundariesofhumanknowledge.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Whenwasthefirstman-madesatellitelaunched?A.In1957.B.In1969.C.In1970.Whowasthefirstpersontowalkonthemoon?A.YangLiwei.B.NeilArmstrong.C.YuriGagarin.WhichcountryhasbuiltitsownspacestationcalledTiangong?A.TheUnitedStates.B.Russia.C.China.Whatisthegoalofspaceexplorationinthefuture?A.Tolaunchthefirstman-madesatellite.B.TosendhumanstoMars.C.Tobuildthefirstspacestation.Whatisthebenefitofspaceexplorationaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithelpsreduceairpollution.B.Ithelpsusunderstandtheuniversebetter.C.Ithelpsincreasetheworld'spopulation.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共10分，每小題2分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（其中有一項(xiàng)多余）A.What'syourfavoriteclassicliterarywork?B.Doyoulikereadingclassicliterature?C.Whydoyouthinkit'simportant?D.Howdoyouusuallyreadclassicworks?E.Whatbenefitsdoyougetfromreadingthem?F.Haveyoureadanyclassicworksrecently?LiMing:Hi,ZhangHua!Whatareyoudoingthesedays?ZhangHua:I'mreadingaclassicnovelcalled*PrideandPrejudice*.LiMing:56______ZhangHua:Yes,Ilikereadingclassicliteratureverymuch.Ithinkit'sverymeaningful.LiMing:57______ZhangHua:Becauseclassicliteraturehasgreatliteraryvalue.Itcanhelpusimproveourlanguageabilityandbroadenourhorizons.LiMing:58______ZhangHua:Iusuallyreadthemcarefullyandtakenotesofthebeautifulsentences.SometimesIdiscussthethemesoftheworkswithmyclassmates.LiMing:59______ZhangHua:Myfavoriteoneis*TheOldManandtheSea*.Ittellsusaboutthespiritofperseverance.LiMing:Thatsoundsgreat.60______ZhangHua:Yes,Ihave.Ijustfinishedreading*GreatExpectations*lastweek.It'salsoawonderfulwork.LiMing:IthinkIshouldstartreadingclassicliteraturetoo.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共10分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Peter來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的看法以及你提升英語(yǔ)能力的方法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。提示：對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的看法：英語(yǔ)是重要的國(guó)際語(yǔ)言，有助于了解世界、促進(jìn)交流；提升英語(yǔ)能力的方法：多閱讀英語(yǔ)書(shū)籍和文章、堅(jiān)持每天聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)新聞、積極參加英語(yǔ)角練習(xí)口語(yǔ)、認(rèn)真記筆記并復(fù)習(xí)；鼓勵(lì)Peter：如果他有學(xué)習(xí)中文的問(wèn)題，你很樂(lè)意幫助他。要求：內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確；不少于80詞；信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,'mveryhappytoreceiveyourletter.YouaskedaboutmyviewsonlearningEnglishandmymethodstoimproveEnglishability.NowI'dliketosharethemwithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________hopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutlearningChinese,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.Yours,LiHua參考答案第一部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共20分）Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞（每小題1分，共10分）1.language2.books3.creativity4.space5.literaturememorize7.novel8.create9.