陜西中考英語5年（2L25）中考真題分類匯編教師版一一＞任務型

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【五年考情回顧】

年份體裁主題內容

2025年記敘文本文主要講述了七年級學生趙翔在合唱比賽中從個人表現(xiàn)到團隊合作

的成長經歷。

2024年說明文本文講述了當你在網絡上瀏覽大量的信息時，你需要小心，介紹了一

些建議可以讓你在網上找到正確的東西。

2023年記敘文本文主要講述了陳教授在《中國口報》的一次有趣經歷，以表達自己對

《中國日報》的特別喜愛。

2022年記敘文本文主要講述了作者和弟弟喜歡分享故事，并且在文章中作者也分享

了一個故事，希望在讀完這個寓言后能學到更多的單詞和一兩種用英

語表達想法的新方法

2021年應用文這是一篇學生制作的海報，宣傳號召大家預防新冠疫情，鼓勵打疫苗。

（2025?陜西?中考真題）

ZhaoXiangisaseventhgraderwholovesmusic.Hehasagoodvoiceandisinasingingclub.Recently,he

hiidapioblcm.Hisschoolwouldholdusingingcumpcliliun.Hisclassleaclici.Mi.Yau,talkedlutheclassandllicy

decidedtosingachorusmastcrpiccs*atthecompetition.

Fortheperformance,Mr.Yaoeveninvitedhiswife,alocalmusician,toguidethepractice.ZhaoXiang

thoughtitwasagoodchanceforhimtoshowhistalent.

Atthefirstpractice,thingsdidnotgoaswhatZhaoXianghadexpected—hewastoogoodtojointheothers.

ThemusicianwasnotsatisfiedandZhaoXiangfellbad.Mr.Yaosaweverythingandhecameup（oZhaoXiang

andcomfortedhim,“Pleaseremeir.ber,ZhaoXiang,singingachorusisNOloneperson'sjob.Everyonehasto

worktogethertoachieveagoodresult.''ZhaoXiangrealizedthathisvoicewouldnothelpifhefailedtoworkwell

withothers.

ZhaoXiangchangedhis\va>ofsinging—hedidnotsingsoloudasheusedto,andhisvoicebecamemore

mixedwiththeothers\Heevenhelpedthemusiciantotrainthosewhohadtroubleinsingingbyshowingthem

howtobreathe（換氣），howtocontrolvoiceandsinggracefully.Thepracticewashard,buteveryonewashappy

withhim—theclassteacher,themusician,hisclassmates,andevenhisparents—abouthisdevelopment!

Atlast,theBigDaycame.Thewholeclasswasonthestage.Theytriedtheirbestand(heymadeit!When

theheadmasterreadoutfirstprize,everyonejumpedupandshoulecwithjoy.TheythrewZhaoXiangupintothe

air.ZhaoXiangfeltgreatbecauseheknewhewasnotjustsingingforhimselfbutfortheclassasateam.Helearned

thatteamworkisneededeverywhereandthatteamworkisabouttrustandhelpingoneanother.Hewassoproud

becausehehaddonesomethingimportantforhisclass!

*Achorusmasterpieceisasongthatiswell-knownandissungtogetherbyagroupofpeople.

71.Whatdidtheclassdecidetodoatthecompetition?

Theydecidedtoatthecompetition.

72.HowdidZhaoXiangfeelatthefirstpractice?

Hefelt.

73.WhatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinParagraph4?

AboutZhaoXiang'sandthepeople'sattitudetohim.

74.Whois“everyone”inParagraph5?

Theyare“__________

75.WhatcanwelearnfromZhaoXiang'sexperience?(Theanswershouldbeinnomorethan8words.)

Wecanlearnthat.

【答案】71.singachorusmasterpiece/performachorusmasterpiece/singasongtogether/performasongtogether

72.bad73.changes/improvemcnt/dcvelopment74.thewholeclassandtheclassteacherMr.Yao75.

leaniworkisiiiipurlanl/leaiiiwurkisneededeverywhere/workinglogclhurisiinporlanl

【蟀析】本文主要講述了七年級學生趙翔在合唱比賽中從個人表現(xiàn)到團隊合作的成長經歷。

71.根據(jù)“iheydecidedtosingachorusmasterpieceatthecompelilion”可知，班級決定在比賽中演唱一首合唱

名曲/歌曲。故填singachorusmasterpiece/performachorusmasterpiece/singasongtogether/performasong

togethero

72,根據(jù)"ZhaoXiangfeltbad”可知，趙翔在第一次練習時感到糟糕。故填bad。

73.1艮據(jù)“ZhaoXiangchangedhiswayofsinging"和"everyonewashappywithhim—theclassteacher,the

musician,hisclassmates,andevenhisparents—abouthisdevelopment!”可知,本段主要講述趙翔的改變/提升/

進步以及周圍人對他的態(tài)度。故填changes/improvement/developmento

74.根據(jù)“Whentheheadmasterreadoutfirstprize,everyonejumpedupandshoutedwithjoy”可知，當校長宣讀

第一名時，每個人都高興得跳了起來，故可推測出，此處的everyone指的是全班同學和他們班的老師姚老

>故填thewholeclassandtheclassteacherMr.Yao。

75.根據(jù)“Helearnedthatteamworkisneededeverywhere”可知，從趙翔的經歷中我們可以學到團隊合作的重

要性/團隊合作無處不在/合作很宜要。故填leamworkisimportant/teamworkisneededeverywhere/working

togetherisimportant0

（2024?陜西?中考真題）

TheInternetisthebestthingtohappensincethecreationofthealphabet*.However,canyoutrustwhatyou

readontheInternet?AnyoneintheworldcanputawebsiteontheInternet.Manypeoplesaythatthethingsthey

readontheInternetmaynotbe(rue.Youneedtobecarefulwhenyoulookthroughlotsandlotsofinformation.As

youexploretheInternetforinformation,herearesomeideastogettherightthingsonline.

First,checkwhowrotethewebsite.Makesurethatthewriterisanexpert.Forexample,ifthetopicisscience,

makesurethewriterisa(n)orascienceteacher.Theexpertcanprovideuswithprofessionalknowledge

orstatistics(統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù))inthefield.Makesuretostudythestatisticssothatyoucanavoidmakingminormistakes**.

Next,makesurethesiteisthsrcforagoodreason,notabadone.Ifthesiteismeanttofoolyou,youcanbe

sureyoucan'ttrustwhat'sonit.Ifthesiteistheretogiveyouinformation,theinformationismorepossiblygood.

Also,checkhowoldtheinformationis.Agoodresearchengine(搜索弓I擎)canhelpyougetadateforwhen

somethingwaswritten.Inmanysubjects,likescience,newinformationreplacesoldinformationallthetime.

Finally,trainyourselftobeaseriouspersonabouttheinformationfromwebsites.Youcanuseotherresources

tocheckwhatyou'vegotonline.

Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,youwillbecomeabetteruseroftheInternet.

*Alphabetisasetoflettersorsymbolsinafixedorder,suchasAatoZzinEnglish,andusedinwriting.

**Aminormistakeisamistakethatissmallandnotsoimportantorserious.

51.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?

Thewritergivespiecesofadvice.

52.Whatword(s)canyouputinthe"”?

Icanput"vthere.

53.Whyshouldyoustudythestatisticsonthesite?

Becausewecanavoidifwedothat.

54.Whichparagraphbestmatchesthepictureabove?

It'sParagraphinthepassage.

55.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

It'sabouthowto.

formiddleschoolstudents,suchas21stCenturyTeensJRand21stCenturyTeensSR,cameoutafterChinaDaily.

Now,theyareenjoyedbymanyteachersandstudentsinChina.

*ChinaDailyisChina'sofficialEnglishnewspaper.ItsChinesetitleis《中國日報》.

51.WhatlanguagedidProfessorChenLinteach?

Hetaught.

52.WhenwasChinaDailystarted?

Itwasstartedin.

53.Whodoestheunderlinedpart44thetwoofus”referto?

Itrefersto.

54.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans”有樂趣的；有意思的“？

It's"_______________________

55.Whattitlecanyoumakefbrthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing“ChenLin,ChinaDaily''?

Thetitlecanbe“二

【答案】51.(the)English(language)

52,198153.Katherine(Flower)/Kalhyand(Professor)ChenLin

54.amusing

55.(Professor/Mr.)ChenLinandChinaDaily\(Professor/Mr.)ChenLin's(Special)LovefbrChinaDaily；

(Professor/Mr.)ChenLinlovedChinaDaily

【解析】本文主要講述了陳教授在《中國口報》的一次有趣經歷，以表達白，對《中國口報》的特別喜愛。

51.根據(jù)“ProfessorChenLinwasafamousChineseeducatoroftheEnglishlanguage”可知?教英語的，故填(the)

English(language)o

52根據(jù)“In1982,。訪藺celebrateditsfirstanniversary”可知，1982年，《中國日報》迎來了創(chuàng)刊一周年，

由比可知它是在1981創(chuàng)辦的，故填1981。

53根據(jù)“KatherineFloweroftheUKandI"及"thatKathyandIcouldhelpthemwiththeirpublicity(宣傳;推

)')programme”可知,劃線部分指代作者除教授和Kathy,故填Katherine(Flower)/Kathyand(Professor)Chen

Lino

54.根據(jù)"Whenhewasinteniewedin2006,hetalkedaboutanamusingexperiencewithChinaDailyioexpresshis

speciallovefbri「可知，談論到一次有意思的經歷，所以amusing表示“有樂趣的；有意思的“，故填amusing,

55,根據(jù)“Whenhewasinterviewedin2006,hetalkedaboutanamusingexperiencewithChinaDailytoexpresshis

specialloveforit”可知，本文主要講述了陳教授在《中國日報》的一次有趣經歷，以表達自己對《中國日報》

的特別喜愛，故填(Professor/Mr.)ChenLinandChinaDaily；(Professor/Mr.)ChenLin's(Special)LoveforChina

Daily；(Professor/Mr.)ChenLinlovedChinaDailyo

(2022?陜西?中考真題

MynameisXueMingwen,amiddleschoolstudent.Mybrotheristwoyearsyoungerthanme.Heisnowin

Grade6ataprimaryschool.Bothofuslikereadingfamousstoriesandweoftensharestorybooks.Somestories

arefamousbecausepeoplehavebeentellingthemformanyyears.Others,suchasfables(寓言)，arefamous

becausetheyhaveanexcellentendingorteachagoodlesson—amoralinotherwords.

Theotherday,mybrothersharedaveryoldstoryfromanEnglishstorybook.Bothofuswereattracted(吸

弓Ijbythenew,usefullanguageinthefablethateveryonecantell.Althoughthestorywassimple,itwas

educational.Itisourdecisionthatweshouldshareithere.Wehopeyoucanlearnmorewordsandanewwayor

twoofexpressingyourideasinEnglishafteryoureadthisfable.

TheHareandtheTortoise

HaresaidtoTortoise,"I'msomuchbiggerandbetterthan

you."Tortoisesaid,"Biggerdoesn'talwaysmeanbetter."

Theybothsaid,"Let'shavearace."

HarethoughthewassomuchbetterthanTortoisethathe

gavehimaheadstart.

HareranpastTortoise.Harehadtimetoeat.Harehadtime

toplay.Harehadtimetosnooze...

Hefellasleepamongthecabbages.Tortoiseslowlyplodded

past.WhenHarewokeup.Tortoisehadalmostwon!

Harehoppedfast,buthecouldn'tcatchup.Everyonecheered

asTortoisewon.

51.WhoisXueMingwen?

Heismostprobablya________ofGrade

52.WhatwasXueMingwcn'sopinionoftheoldstoryaccordingtoParagraph2?

Hethoughtitwas

53.Howdidthetwobrothersdecidetodealwith(hestoryafterreadingit?

Theydecidedtowithreaders.

54Whatisthenameofthefablehere?

Ilis

55.Whatnewword(s),phrasc(s)orscntcnce(s)canyoulearnfromtheoldstoryabove?

Icanlearn?,②andmore.

【答案】51.(j).boy/student②.8/Eight

52.simple(and/but)educational

53.share(it/thestory)(here)

54.TheHareandtheTortoise

55.①.newwords:hare/tortoise/snooze/plod/hop/cabbage(s)

(new)phrases:givehimaheadstart/fallasleepamongthecabbages/havetimeto

snooze/(couldn't)catchup/hopfast/slowlyplodpast...(2).(new)sentences:Tmsomuchbiggerandbetter

thanyou./Biggerdoesn'talwaysmeanbetter./...

【解析】本文主要講述了作者和弟弟喜歡分享故事，并且在文章中作者也分享了一個故事，希望在讀完

這個寓言后能學到更多的單詞和?兩種用英語表達想法的新方法。

51根據(jù)“MynameisXueMingwcn,amiddleschoolstudent.Mybrotheristwoyearsyoungerthanme.Heis

nowinGrade6ataprimaryschool”可知他弟弟在讀6年級，作者比弟弟大兩歲，所以作者可能是八年級的

一個男孩或學生。故填boy/sludenl；8/Eighto

52.根據(jù)“Ithoughthestorywassimple,itwaseducational”可知作者認為雖然故事很簡單，但很有教育意義。

故填simplebuteducationalo

53.根據(jù)“Itisourdecisionthatweshouldshareithere”可知他們決定和讀者分享這個故事,share“分享”,

decideLudoslh.“決定做某事故填shareo

54根據(jù)引用寓言故事可知，故事的名字是“刀配初加訛故填TheHareandtheTortoise.

55.開放性題目，只要是文章中出現(xiàn)的新單詞或新句子即可。故答案為newwords:

hare/tortoise/snooze/plod/hop/cabbage；newphrases:givehimaheadstart/fallasleepamongthecabbages/have

timetosnooze^coukin't)catchup/hopfast/slowlyplodpast...；newsentences:Tinsomuchbiggerandbetter

thanyou./Biggerdoesn'talwaysmeanbetter./...

(2021?陜西?中考真題)

?SJFOP2013

HAVEVACCINE,STAYSAFE

*TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says,**Not

enoughisknownaboutGOVID-19(odrawfinal/

lusioos(結論)aboutbowitptfsscsifiromperso^-

toperson,bowitworkssodcbaogei,how,itcanbe"

bestavoided；or,theextenttowhichliChasspread."

Wcdonltknowbow.loogitwilllist-Saibvaccine

iswelbdevelopedand，卑isthedoctcr'aiadyice^FiGHTfiG'AlNS'n

toreceiveitforourowngood.Tofightthevirus,

countriesneed.towork(dgether.

HomeworkfromXueMingyu

Class1,Grade9~

51.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttoexpressinhisposter?

Hecallson(號召)thereaderstoCOVID-19.

52.Whocreatedthisposterandwhatwasitmadeas?

Itwascreatedbyastudentnamedandmadeashis

53.Whichwordmeans"疫苗"inthepassage?

Itis.

54.Wiialshouldcouniricsdoaccordingto(hesludcnl?

Hethinkscountriesshould.

55.Whydid(hestudentchoosetheWHO'swordsfbrhisposter?

HewantedtoletreadersknowtheofCOVID-19.

【答案】51.stop/fight(against)/preven/avoid/beawayfrom/stayawayfrom/keepawayfrom

52.(1).XueMingyu(2).horriework53.vaccine54.worktogether

55.facts##intbrmation##situation(s)

【釋析】這是一篇學生制作的海報，宣傳號召大家預防新冠疫情，鼓勵打疫苗。

51.根據(jù)海報內容可知，作者是呼吁讀者抗擊并預防遠離C0VID-19,“預防”為stop/prevenl/avoid;“抗

擊"fighl(againsl);“遠離”為be/s(ay/keepawayfrom,故填stop/fight(againsl)/preven/avoid/beawayfrom/stayaway

from/keepawayfrom。

52.根據(jù)文中“HomeworkfromXueMingyu”可知，這個海報是由一個叫薛明宇的學生創(chuàng)作的家庭作業(yè)，故填

XueMingyu；homeworko

53.根據(jù)文中“HAVEVACCINE,STAYSAFE”可推測，這里是指接種疫苗，保證安全，所以vaccine應意為

“疫苗”，故填vaccineo

54.根據(jù)文中“Tofightthevims,countriesneedtoworktogether.”可知，這位學生認為為（抗擊病毒，各國需要

共司努力，故填worktogethero

55根據(jù)文中WHO的內容可知，現(xiàn)在對C0VID-19的了解還不足以得出最終結論，比如它是如何在人與人

之間傳遞的，它是如何工作和變化的，如何最好地避免它，或者它的傳播范圍，所以作者選用WHO的話

是為了計讀者了解COVID-I9的事實或情況.故填facts/information/situation（s）.

????00?,

（25?西安交大附中一模）

邂

Biangbiangnoodles,alsocalledbellnoodles,arealocalfoodofShaanxiprovince,whichislocatedin（he

northwestofChina.Thenoodlesareabout2-3cmwideandImlong.InShaanxi,Biangbiangnoodlesarequite

famousnotonlyforiheirflavor（味道）butalsofortheChinesecharacterttbiang^^inthename.Actually,thereisn't

suchaword“biang"inChinese.Thewordisusedtodescribethesoundwhennoodlesarepulledagainstthe

choppingboard（案板）.Hereishowtheyaremade.

Whatweneed*flour（面粉）"watercarrots*tomatoes*potatoes*oil*pepper*salt

Preparethedough（面團）firstbymixingwater,flourandsaltinacertainratio（about500g

Step1offlour,250mlofwaterand2gofsalt）.Thenpressthedoughintoaroundshape.Waitfor

30minutestomakeiteasierlobepulled.

Washandcutcarrots,potatoesandtomatoes.Afterheatingtheoil,putcarrots,potatoesand

Step2

tomatoesintothepot.Remembertoaddpepperandsalttomakethemtasty.

After30minutes,cutthedoughintolongstrips（條）,andpull（hestripsintolongand（hin

Step3

noodles.

Step4Whenthewaterisboiled,putthenoodlesintotheboilingwater.

Step5Addcoldwatertwicewhileboiling.Whenthewaterboilsagain,removethenoodles.

Step6AddthedishesintoboiledBiangbiangnoodles.

Step7Mixallthethingstogether.Thenyoucantastethenoodles.

51.WhatdoBiangbiangnoodleslooklike?

TheylooklikebeltsandareandImlong.

52.HowdidBiangbiangnoodlesgetthename?

Thenameisfromthesoundofagainstthechoppingboard.

53.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans”比例,,?

Ifs"

54.Howmanytimesshouldyouaddcoldwaterwhenboilingnoodles?

Youshouldaddcoldwater.

55.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

It'sabouthowto.

【答案】51.2-3cmwide52.whennoodlesarepulledagainstthechoppingboard53.ratio54.twice

55.makeBiangbiangnoodles

【解析】本文主要介紹了Biangbiang面的做法。

51.根據(jù)“Thenoodlesarcabout2-3cmwideandImlong."可知，面條寬約2-3厘米，長約1米。故填2-3cm

wide。

52.根據(jù)“Thewordisusedtodescribethesoundwhennoodlesarepulledagainstthechoppingboard.“可知,這

個詞用來形容面條在切菜板上拉扯時發(fā)出的聲音。故填whennoodlesarepulledagainstthechoppingboardo

53.根據(jù)"Preparethedoughfirstbymixingwater,flourandsaltinacertainratio（about500gofflour,250mlof

waterand2gofsalt）."可知,"ratio"意為"比例故填ratioo

54.根據(jù)“Addcoldwatertwicewhileboiling.Whenthewaterboilsagain,removethenoodles.”可知,煮沸時加

兩次冷水。故填twice。

55.通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了Biangbiang面的做法。故填makeBiangbiangnoodles。

（25-西安第八十五中學一模）

LearningtoDealwilhSeasonalIllness

AccordingtoChinaDaily,manyplacesinChinahaveenteredintothepeakperiodforseasonalflu.Influenza

A（甲流）issweepingacrossthecountry.

Symptoms（癥狀）ofinfluenzaA:

基S不B

CoughFeverabove38%HeadacheSorethroat

Howtogetwell?

Mostpeopledon'tneedtotakemedicine.Thesymptomscangoawayafter3to7days.Ifthefeverdoesn't

godownafterthreedays,gotoseeadoctor.

Howdoesthevirusspread?

Throughcoughsorsneezes（打噴嚏）.

Thevirusesgointotheair.Ifsomeonenearbybreathesthemin.theycouldgetsick.

Howtopreventit?

口

TakevaccinesWearmasksWashhandsoftenOpenwindowsoften

Ifyoucatchtheflu,gobacktoschool48hoursafterthesymptomsgoaway.

51.HowmanysymptomsdoesinfluenzaAusuallyhave?

Itusuallyhassyirptoms.

52.Ifpeopledon'tneedtotakemedicine,howsooncanthesymptomsofinfluenzaAgoaway?

Itcangoaway______________

53.HowdocstheinfluenzaAvirusspread?

Itspreadsthrough.

54.WhichEnglishwordmeans“疫苗"inthepassage?

It's.

55.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?

Thewritermainlytellsus.

［答案］51.four/452.after3to7days53.coughsorsneezes54.vaccines55.howtodealwith

influenzaA/someinformationaboutinfluenzaA

【解析】本文介紹了如何應對甲流。

51.根據(jù)“Symptoms（癥狀）ofinfluenzaA:“下的四張圖片可知，有四種癥狀。故填foui74。

52.根據(jù)"Mostpeopledon'tneedtotakemedicine.Thesymptomscangoawayafter3to7days.”可知，大多數(shù)

人不需要吃藥，癥狀在3到7天后會消失。故填after327days。

53.根據(jù)“Howdoesthevirusspread?Throughcoughsorsneezes（打噴嚏）.”可知，甲型流感病毒通過咳嗽或打

噴嚏傳播。故填coughsorsneezeso

54.根據(jù)“Takevaccines”和注射器可知，是指注射疫苗，vaccines表示“疫苗故填vaccines。

55.文章開篇指出中國多地進入季節(jié)性流感高峰期，甲型流感盤虐，接著介紹了甲流的癥狀、康復方式、

傳播途徑、預防措施等內容。所以作者主要告訴我們如何應對甲流或?些關于甲流的信息。故填howtodeal

withinfluenzaA/someinformationaboutinfluenzaA。

（25?西安鐵一中學一模）

Everyoneknowsthatthereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Butasmalldumplingshop,whichisinGaoxin

District（區(qū)）ofXi'an,offersfreemealstothoseinneed.Ifsomeoneisintroubleandhungry,theycansay”Set

MealA“togetfreedumplings.TheownerisLiKaiwhois54yearsoldandhasbeeninthecatering（餐飲）business

forover30years.Hisrestaurantisnotjustaplacetosellfood,butalsoaplacefulloflove.

LiKaiopenedhisdumplingshopin2016.Andhedecidedtohelpthosewhoaredownontheirluckin2020,

becausehealwaysknowsthatlifeisnotalwayseasyforeveryone.

BesidesSetMealA,LiKaialsohelpsothersindifferentways.Hegiveshotwatertostreetcleanersand

offersfreemealsduringtheholidays.In2019,hesentthousandsofdumplingstofront-lineworkers.

Whatmanypeopledon'tknowisthatLiKaialsohada.time.Duringihattime,hisbusinessfaced

manyproblemsandhismotherfellseriouslyill.However,Listillkeptonhelpingothers.bowlofdumplingsis

notmuch,butitcangivepeoplehope,“hesaid.

LiKaidoesgoodthingsbecauseheoncegothelpwhenhewasyoung.Hebelievesthatgooddeeds（彳j：為）

alwayscomebacktoyou.Manypeoplehehashelpednowreturnthefavour.Theyvolunteerintheshopwhenthey

havetime.Someevenbringtheirownfoodtoshare.Everyonetreatstheplacelikehome.Hisspiritofgivingis

whatmakesourworldstrongerandwarmer.

51.HowcanhungrypeoplegetfreedumplingsinLiKai'sdumplingshop?

Bysaying.

52.WhendidLiKaistarttoofferfreedumplings?

Hestarteditin.

53.Whatword（s）canyouputinthe"▲”?

Icanput"Mthere.

54.Whodoes"They"refertointhelastparagraph?

Itrefersto.

55.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing**LiKai,kindness"?

Thetitlecanbe

【答案】51.Se【MealA52.202053.hard/difficult54.manypeoplehehashelped55.開放性試

題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：LiKai'sKindnessWarmstheWorldo

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了西安高新區(qū)一家餃子店的老板李凱，通過提供免費餐食、幫

助有需要的人等方式，傳遞愛心加溫暖的故事。

51.根據(jù)第一段“Ifsomeoneisintroubleandhungry,theycansay'SetMealA*togetfreedumplings.”可知，饑

餓口有困難的人通過說“SetMealA”就可以在李凱的餃子店得到的烈餃子。故填SetMealA.

52.根據(jù)第二段“Andhedecidedtohelpthosewhoaredownontheirluckin2020,becausehealwaysknowsthat

lifeisnotalwayseasyforeveryone”可知，李凱在2020年開始提供免費餃子。故填2020。

53.根據(jù)第四段“Duringthattime,hisbusinessfacedmanyproblemsandhismotherfellseriouslyill.“可知，在

那段時間，他的生意面臨很多問題，他的母親病得很重；據(jù)此可以推斷，李凱也有一段艱難的時期；

hard/difficult”困難的,艱難的“，形容詞,在句中作定語,符合語境。故填hard/difficult。

54.根據(jù)最后一■段“Manypeoplehehashelpednowreturnthefavour.”可知，許多他幫助過的人現(xiàn)在都回報了

這份恩情，他們在有時間的時候會在店里做志愿者；所以劃線單詞“They”指代上文的“manypeoplehehas

helped”。故填manypeoplehehashelped。

55.通讀全文可知，本文通過李凱的善行（免費餐、幫助弱勢群體、堅持助人），展現(xiàn)善良的傳遞與回報，

強調個人善舉能凝聚社區(qū)力量，讓社會更溫暖。開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：LiKai'sKindness

WarmstheWorld0

（25?西安第三中學一模）

It'sveryimportantfbrhumanbeingstomakesuretoliveinahealthyenvironment.Sotheseyears,moreand

merepeopleknowtheimportancecfprotectingtheenvironment.

Problemsoftheenvironment

*kindsofpollution*hurtingwildanimals*landbecomingdeserts

*dealingwithrubbish*wannerandwarmerclimate（氣候）

Reasonsoftheproblemsabove

Somereasonsarefromnaturedisasterssuchasearthquakes,foods（洪水）andstorms.

Theotherreasonsarcfromhumanbeings.

0Therearcmoreandmorepeopleintheworldandtheyneedmoreandmoreplacetolivein.

0Manypeopledoharmfulthingstotheenvironmentsuchascuttingtreesandkillinganimals.

0Peoplewastelotsofnaturalresources（資源）inthedailylife.

Nowthecountriesintheworldallprotecttheenvironment,especiallyinChina.First,Chinahasmadelots

ofrulestoaskpeopletoliveagreenlife.Forexample,peopleareencouragedtousethenewenergycarswhich

producelesswastegas.Second,manykindsofwildanimalsbecometheanimalswhichareprotectedby（hewhole

country.Third,peopleneedtosavewaterandotherkindsofnaturalresources.Atlast,mostChinesecitieshave

carriedoutGarbageClassification*,Hopetheenvironmentwillbeliealthierandhealthierinthefuture!*Garbage

Classification:Peopleputdifferentkindsofrubbishintodifferentboxesanddealwithdifferentkindsofrubbishin

differentways.Thishelpsdealwithrubbishinrightways.

51.Howmanyproblemsoftheenvironmentdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?

Thewritertalksaboutproblemsoftheenvironmentin（hepassage.

52.Whichwordinthepassagemeans"災害"inChinese?

Itis“_____________

53.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthelastparagraphofthepassage?

ThewritermainlytalksaboutwhatChinadocstointhelastparagraphofthepassage.

54.What'sChinesepeople'spurposeofdoingthethinginthepicture?

Theirpurposeisto.

BBss

55.Whatwillyoudotoprotecttheenvironmentaroundyou?

Iwilltoprotecttheenvironmentaroundme.

【答案J51.five52.disasters53.protecttheenvironment54.dealwithrubbishinrightways55.

recyclewastepaperandplasticbottles（開放性試題，答案不唯一）

【解析】本文介紹了環(huán)境保護的重要性、當前的環(huán)境問題及其原因，以及中國在保護環(huán)境方面采取的措施。

51.根據(jù)"Problemsoftheenvironment"和"*kindsofpollution*hurtingwildanimals*landbecomingdeserts*

dealingwithrubbish*warmerandwarmerclimate（氣候）”可知，作者在文章中討論了環(huán)境的五個問題。故填

five。

52.根據(jù)“Somereasonsarefromnaturedisasterssuchasearthquakes,floods（洪水）andstorms.''可知，一些原因

來自自然災害,如地震、洪水和風暴；disasters表示“災害地故填disasters。

53.根據(jù)“Nowthecountriesintheworldallprotecttheenvironment,especiallyinChina...”可知，最后一段主要

講了中國在保護環(huán)境方面做的事，如制定規(guī)則讓人們過綠色生活、進行垃圾分類等；protecttheenvironment

表示"保護環(huán)境"<>故填protecttheenvironmento

54.圖片展示的是垃圾分類,以及“GarbageClassification...Thishelpsdealwithrubbishinrightways.”可知目

的是正確處理垃圾。故填dealwithrubbishinrightways。

55.開放性試題，答案不唯一。參考答案為recyclewastepaperaidplasticbottles?

（25?陜西咸陽市中一模）

Youmayknowthatthingslikecaremissions?（排放）andplasticsarebadforourEarth.Buthowabout

washingyourjeans?Scientistsfindthatwashingapairofjeanscangiveoutabout56,000microfibers（微纖維）.

Th?sefibersarelessthan5millimeters（亳米）long.Theycangofromourwashingmachinesalltheway（o（hesea.

ThisisbadfortheEarthandevenharmsourhealth.

JourneyofJeans7Microfibers

G

WashingWastewaterSomefibersFishPeopleeat

givesoutfacloriesfailgointotheeallheihefish.

microfibers.Iotreatallsea-fibers.

thefibers.

Don'twashyourjeanstoooften.

Jeanscanstillbecleanwithoutwashing.

Doyouwashyourjeans