雅思考試真題示例及參考答案（2025年最新版）一、聽力部分（40題，共40分）Section1（填空題，10題，每題1分）場(chǎng)景：女士咨詢租房信息女士希望租的房子靠近______地鐵站每月最高可接受的房租：￡______臥室數(shù)量要求：至少______間需配備的家電：______和洗衣機(jī)期望入住時(shí)間：______月15日房屋類型偏好：______（公寓/獨(dú)棟房屋）附加需求：附近有______（超市/公園）聯(lián)系電話：______（數(shù)字）預(yù)約看房時(shí)間：下______上午10點(diǎn)中介姓氏：______（姓氏拼寫）Section2（判斷題+填空題，10題，每題1分）場(chǎng)景：音樂節(jié)介紹11.音樂節(jié)舉辦地點(diǎn)為海邊（True/False/NotGiven）______12.僅邀請(qǐng)本地樂隊(duì)表演（True/False/NotGiven）______13.提供免費(fèi)食物和飲料（True/False/NotGiven）______14.音樂節(jié)持續(xù)時(shí)長(zhǎng)：______天15.兒童票價(jià)格：￡______16.主舞臺(tái)演出開始時(shí)間：晚上______點(diǎn)17.停車場(chǎng)距離入口______米18.禁止攜帶______（物品）19.可領(lǐng)取免費(fèi)紀(jì)念品的地點(diǎn)：______大廳20.緊急求助電話：______Section3（選擇題，10題，每題1分）場(chǎng)景：學(xué)生討論新能源汽車研究項(xiàng)目21.研究項(xiàng)目主題是（）A.城市交通擁堵問題B.新能源汽車的發(fā)展C.公共交通的改善22.研究將涵蓋的維度不包括（）A.技術(shù)研發(fā)B.市場(chǎng)需求C.車輛維修23.他們計(jì)劃優(yōu)先收集的數(shù)據(jù)類型是（）A.消費(fèi)者調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù)B.政策文件數(shù)據(jù)C.技術(shù)參數(shù)數(shù)據(jù)24.目前新能源汽車面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是（）A.價(jià)格過高B.續(xù)航不足C.充電設(shè)施短缺25.導(dǎo)師建議他們?cè)黾拥难芯績(jī)?nèi)容是（）A.國(guó)際案例對(duì)比B.成本核算分析C.環(huán)境影響評(píng)估26.數(shù)據(jù)收集的截止日期是（）A.本月底B.下月初C.下月底27.他們將采用的研究方法是（）A.實(shí)驗(yàn)法B.文獻(xiàn)法C.訪談法28.計(jì)劃采訪的對(duì)象不包括（）A.汽車工程師B.政策制定者C.二手車經(jīng)銷商29.研究報(bào)告的字?jǐn)?shù)要求是（）A.3000字B.5000字C.8000字30.下一步的工作是（）A.設(shè)計(jì)調(diào)研問卷B.聯(lián)系訪談對(duì)象C.整理文獻(xiàn)資料Section4（填空題，10題，每題1分）場(chǎng)景：古代文明講座31.埃及文明以______建筑為標(biāo)志性象征32.瑪雅文明在______領(lǐng)域發(fā)明了精確歷法33.古希臘文明對(duì)科學(xué)和______發(fā)展影響深遠(yuǎn)34.兩河流域文明發(fā)明了最早的______文字35.印度河流域文明以______城市規(guī)劃著稱36.古代文明的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展依賴______系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)37.文明衰落的可能原因：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、災(zāi)害和______短缺38.研究古代文明的主要依據(jù)：文物和______遺跡39.早期文明多誕生于______附近（地理特征）40.文明傳承的核心載體是______和技術(shù)二、閱讀部分（40題，共40分）Passage1（選擇題+簡(jiǎn)答題，13題）主題：人工智能在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用41.人工智能診斷的優(yōu)勢(shì)不包括（）A.處理數(shù)據(jù)速度快B.識(shí)別細(xì)微病癥C.替代醫(yī)生診斷D.減少主觀干擾42.醫(yī)療數(shù)據(jù)應(yīng)用面臨的核心問題是（）A.數(shù)據(jù)量不足B.隱私安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)C.格式不統(tǒng)一D.存儲(chǔ)成本高43.醫(yī)生對(duì)人工智能診斷的態(tài)度是（）A.完全信任B.普遍質(zhì)疑C.謹(jǐn)慎接受D.堅(jiān)決反對(duì)44.未來人工智能可拓展的醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域是（）A.手術(shù)操作B.藥物研發(fā)C.醫(yī)院管理D.醫(yī)保結(jié)算45.實(shí)現(xiàn)AI醫(yī)療普及的前提是（）A.降低設(shè)備成本B.完善法律法規(guī)C.提高網(wǎng)絡(luò)速度D.培訓(xùn)專業(yè)人才46-48.簡(jiǎn)答題（每空不超過3個(gè)詞）46.AI診斷依賴的核心技術(shù)：______47.文中提到的AI醫(yī)療設(shè)備：______48.個(gè)性化醫(yī)療的基礎(chǔ)：______49-53.判斷下列陳述是否符合文意（True/False/NotGiven）49.人工智能已能診斷所有類型的疾?。ǎ?0.醫(yī)療AI的算法仍在持續(xù)優(yōu)化（）51.發(fā)展中國(guó)家AI醫(yī)療應(yīng)用更廣泛（）52.患者更愿意接受AI診斷結(jié)果（）53.AI可縮短藥物研發(fā)周期（）Passage2（判斷題+摘要填空，13題）主題：海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)保護(hù)54.過度捕撈是海洋失衡的主要原因（True/False/NotGiven）______55.海洋保護(hù)區(qū)對(duì)生態(tài)保護(hù)無效（True/False/NotGiven）______56.塑料垃圾對(duì)海洋生物危害極大（True/False/NotGiven）______57.氣候變化未影響海洋生態(tài)（True/False/NotGiven）______58.珊瑚礁是海洋生物的重要棲息地（True/False/NotGiven）______59-66.摘要填空（從文中選取合適詞匯）海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)正面臨多重威脅，除了過度捕撈和塑料污染，（59）排放導(dǎo)致的海洋酸化也加劇了危機(jī)。建立（60）是保護(hù)海洋生物的有效手段，這類區(qū)域能為生物提供安全的______（61）。此外，減少化肥流入海洋可降低______（62）的發(fā)生風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，保護(hù)海洋植物生長(zhǎng)。國(guó)際合作在海洋保護(hù)中至關(guān)重要，各國(guó)需共同制定______（63）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，加強(qiáng)對(duì)遠(yuǎn)洋漁業(yè)的______（64）。同時(shí)，利用______（65）技術(shù)監(jiān)測(cè)海洋環(huán)境變化，能為保護(hù)措施的制定提供______（66）支持。Passage3（選擇題+匹配題，14題）主題：文化遺產(chǎn)的保護(hù)與傳承67.文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的核心意義是（）A.促進(jìn)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)B.傳承歷史記憶C.提升國(guó)際地位D.創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)68.文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)面臨的困難不包括（）A.資金短缺B.自然災(zāi)害C.人為破壞D.公眾關(guān)注過度69.數(shù)字化保護(hù)的優(yōu)勢(shì)是（）A.成本更低B.易于傳播C.無需維護(hù)D.替代實(shí)物保護(hù)70.適合小型遺產(chǎn)的保護(hù)方式是（）A.建立博物館B.數(shù)字化存檔C.大規(guī)模修復(fù)D.限制參觀人數(shù)71.文化遺產(chǎn)傳承的關(guān)鍵人群是（）A.考古學(xué)家B.政府官員C.年輕一代D.企業(yè)家72-77.匹配題（將措施與對(duì)應(yīng)的作用連線）72.數(shù)字化展示A.解決資金不足問題73.社區(qū)參與保護(hù)B.擴(kuò)大遺產(chǎn)影響力74.商業(yè)化開發(fā)C.增強(qiáng)保護(hù)主動(dòng)性75.教育課程融入D.延長(zhǎng)遺產(chǎn)使用壽命76.定期維護(hù)修復(fù)E.培養(yǎng)傳承意識(shí)77.國(guó)際交流合作F.借鑒先進(jìn)保護(hù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)78-80.選擇題78.文中提到的成功案例是（）A.敦煌壁畫數(shù)字化B.兵馬俑修復(fù)C.故宮文創(chuàng)開發(fā)D.長(zhǎng)城保護(hù)工程79.對(duì)“活態(tài)遺產(chǎn)”的保護(hù)應(yīng)（）A.保持原始形態(tài)B.允許創(chuàng)新發(fā)展C.限制現(xiàn)代元素D.轉(zhuǎn)為博物館展品80.未來文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的趨勢(shì)是（）A.政府主導(dǎo)為主B.技術(shù)與傳統(tǒng)結(jié)合C.減少公眾參與D.重點(diǎn)保護(hù)大型遺產(chǎn)三、寫作部分（共40分）Task1（小作文，15分）題目：Thebarchartshowsthepercentageofpeopleusingdifferenttypesoftransportationinacityin2010and2020.Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.（柱狀圖：2010年與2020年某城市不同交通方式的使用率百分比，交通方式包括私家車、公交車、地鐵、自行車、步行）參考答案Thebarchartcomparestheproportionofpeopleusingfivedifferentmodesoftransportation(privatecars,buses,subways,bicycles,andwalking)inacertaincityin2010and2020.In2010,privatecarswerethemostpopularchoice,accountingfor40%ofusage.Busesrankedsecondat25%,followedbywalkingat15%,subwaysat12%,andbicyclesat8%.By2020,significantchangeshadoccurred.Thepercentageofsubwayuserssurgedto35%,becomingthemostwidelyusedtransportationmode.Privatecarusagedeclinedsharplyto20%,whilebususagealsodecreasedslightlyto22%.Incontrast,bothbicycleandwalkingusageincreasedmoderately,reaching12%and11%respectively.Overall,thecitywitnessedaclearshiftfromprivateandbustransporttothesubwayoverthedecade,withaslightriseintheuseofeco-friendlymodeslikebicycles.Task2（大作文，25分）題目：Somepeoplethinkthattechnologymakespeople’slivesmorecomplex,whileothersbelievethatitsimplifiesourlives.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.參考答案Theimpactoftechnologyondailylifehassparkedongoingdebate.Whilesomearguethatitcomplicateslife,otherscontenditbringssimplicity.Thisessaywillexplorebothperspectivesbeforepresentingmyownview.Thosewhobelievetechnologycreatescomplexityhavevalidconcerns.Firstly,therapidupdateofdigitaldevicesforcespeopletoconstantlylearnnewoperations,whichisparticularlychallengingfortheelderly.Forexample,thefrequentreleaseofsmartphonesystemsrequiresuserstoadapttonewinterfacesandfunctionsregularly.Secondly,theabundanceofonlineinformationleadstodecisionfatigue.Whenbookingtravelorshoppingonline,peopleareoverwhelmedbycountlessoptions,makingchoicesmoredifficultthanbefore.Additionally,technologyreliancecausesanxietywhensystemsfail—suchasinternetoutagesdisruptingworkanddailytransactions.Ontheotherhand,technologyundoubtedlysimplifiesmanyaspectsoflife.Householdchoreshavebeenmadeeasierbysmartapplianceslikeautomaticwashingmachinesandrobotvacuumcleaners,savingpeoplesignificanttime.Communicationhasalsobecomemoreconvenient:videocallsallowinstantcontactwithlovedonesoverseas,eliminatingtheneedforlengthyletters.Moreover,onlineservicesintegratemultiplefunctions—mobilepaymentapps,forinstance,replacecash,creditcards,andevenIDcardsinsomescenarios,reducingtheburdenofcarryingphysicalitems.Inmyopinion,technology’seffectdependsonhowitisused.Whileitdoesintroducenewchallenges,itssimplifyingbenefitsoutweighthecomplexities.Thekeyistoimproveuser-friendlydesignfordigitalproductsandenhancedigitalliteracy,enablingpeopletoharnesstechnology’sconveniencewithoutfeelingoverwhelmed.四、口語部分（共40分）Part1（日常話題，1-2分鐘）話題：DailyRoutineWhatisyourtypicaldailyroutine?Doyouprefermorningoreveningactivities?Hasyourdailyroutinechangedrecently?Howdoyoubalancework/studyandleisuretime?參考回答Mydailyroutineisquiteregular.Iusuallygetupat7o’clockinthemorning,thendosomelightexerciselikejoggingfor20minutes.Afterhavingbreakfastwithmyfamily,Igotoworkbysubway.Ifinishworkaround6pm,andonmywayhome,Ioftenstopbythesupermarkettobuyingredientsfordinner.Intheevening,Ispendaboutanhourreadingorwatchingdocumentariesbeforegoingtobedat11pm.Idefinitelyprefermorningactivities.Theairisfreshinthemorning,andmymindismuchclearerthanintheevening.IfindthatIcanbemoreproductivewhendoingimportanttasksinthemorning,likepreparingworkreportsorlearningnewskills.Eveningismoreforrelaxingafterabusyday.Yes,ithaschangedabitrecently.Iusedtoworkfromtheofficefivedaysaweek,butnowmycompanyallowsremoteworkonWednesdays.SoonWednesdays,Idon’tneedtocommute,whichgivesmemoretimetomakeanutritiousbreakfastanddoalongerworkoutsession.It’sanicechangethatmakesmyweeklesstiring.Balancingworkandleisureisimportanttome.Iusuallyplanmyweekinadvance,settingcleardeadlinesforworktaskssothatIdon’thavetoworkovertime.Ialsomakesuretoreservetimeforhobbies—everyFridayevening,Itakeapaintingclass,andIalwayskeepweekendsfreetospendwithfriendsorgohiking.Thisschedulehelpsmestayfocusedatworkandfullyrelaxedduringleisuretime.Part2（個(gè)人陳述，2分鐘準(zhǔn)備，2分鐘陳述）話題：DescribeatimewhenyoureceivedgoodserviceYoushouldsay:WhenandwhereithappenedWhatserviceyoureceivedHowyoufeltaboutit參考回答I’dliketotalkaboutatimeIreceivedexcellentserviceatasmallcafénearmyuniversitylastsemester.Itwasduringthefinalexamperiod,andIwasreallystressedoutfromstudying.Oneafternoon,Iwenttothecafétoreviewmynotes.Iorderedalatteandasandwich,andwhilewaiting,Iaccidentallyspilledmywaterbottleallovermynotebook.Iwaspanickingbecauseallmyexamnoteswereinthatnotebook,andIdidn’thaveabackup.Thebarista,ayounggirl,noticedmydistressimmediately.Shebroughtmeastackofpapertowelsandhelpedmecleanupthenotebookgently.Thenshewenttothebackandcameoutwithahairdryer,carefullydryingthepagessothattheinkwouldn’tsmudgetoomuch.Tomakethingsevennicer,shebroughtmeafreesliceofcakeandsaid,“Ihopethishelpsyoufeelbetter—examsaretough,butyou’vegotthis!”Herkindnessreallycalmedmedown.Intheend,mostofmynotesweresaved,andIfeltmuchmorerelaxedabouttheexams.Whatimpressedmemostwasn’tjustthepracticalhelpshegave,buthergenuineconcern.Itmademerealizethatgoodserviceisn’tjustaboutdoingyourjob—it’saboutcaringforcustomersaspeople.Istillgotothatcaféoften,andwealwaysgreeteachotherwithasmile.Part3（深度討論，4-5分鐘）話題延伸：CustomerServiceWhatmakesgoodcustomerserviceinyouropinion?Doyouthinktechnologyhasimprovedcustomerservice?Whyisgoodcustomerserviceimportantforbusinesses?Howcanbusinessestraintheirstafftoprovidebetterservice?參考回答Inmyview,goodcustomerservicehastwokeyelements:attentivenessandempathy.Attentivenessmeansnoticingcustomers’needsevenbeforetheyaskforhelp,likethebaristawhosawIwasupset.Empathyisaboutunderstandinghowcustomersfeelandrespondingwithkindnessratherthanjustfollowingrules.Forexample,ifacustomerislateforaflightandmissesahotelreservation,agoodstaffmemberwouldtrytofindasolutioninsteadofjustsaying“norefund.”Thesequalitiesmakecustomersfeelvalued,notjustlikeatransaction.Technologyhasbothimprovedandchallengedcustomerservice.Onthepositiveside,it’smadeservicemoreefficient—nowwecangethelp24/7throughchatbots,andwedon’thavetowaitinlonglinestoreturnitemsonline.Butthere’sadownsidetoo:technologycanfeelimpersonal.Ifyouhaveacomplexproblem,talkingtoarobotthatonlygivesscriptedanswersisfrustrating.Thebestcustomerservicenowcombinestechnologywithhumaninteraction—usingchatbotsforsimplequestionsandhavingrealpeopleavailableformorecomplicatedissues.Goodcustomerserviceiscrucialforbusinessesbecauseitbuildsloyalty.Intoday’scompetitivemarket,productsandpricesareoftensimilar,soservicebecomesthedifference.Ifacustomerhasagreatexperience,they’llnotonlycomebackbutalsorecommendthebusinesstofriendsandfamily—word-of-mouthismorepowerfulthananyadvertisement.Onthecontrary,badservicecandrivecustomersawaypermanently.Ioncestoppedgoingtoarestaurantbecausethewaiterwasrude,andItoldseveralpeopleaboutit.Businessescantrainstaffinafewways.First,role-playingexercisesarehelpful—staffcanpracticedealingwithdifficultsituations,likeangrycustomers,inasafeenvironment.Second,teachingempathyskillsisimportant,maybebyhavingstaffsharestoriesofgoodservicethey’vereceived.Third,businessesshouldsetclearstandardsbutalsogivestaff