備戰(zhàn)2026年中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法百題分類訓(xùn)練

(中考真題+中考模擬)

專題04狀語(yǔ)從句100題

定義：在句中作狀語(yǔ)的從句叫狀語(yǔ)從句，修飾主句中的謂語(yǔ)部分。

考點(diǎn)：狀語(yǔ)從句有九種，其主要考點(diǎn)為各類連接詞，理解句子卻可。

分類連接詞

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when,while,as,before,after,since,until/till?not...until,assoonas

條件狀語(yǔ)從句if,unless*aslongas

地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句where,wherever

原因狀語(yǔ)從句because,since,as

目的狀語(yǔ)從句sothat,inorderthat

結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so...that,such...that

讓步狀語(yǔ)從句although/though,evenif/though,wh-+疑問詞，nomattcr+疑問詞

比較狀語(yǔ)從句as.......as,notas/so........as,........than

方式狀語(yǔ)從句as,asif,asthough

一、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

(I)when/while/as

1)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句意為“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”，表示從句和主句的動(dòng)作先后或者同時(shí)發(fā)生。從句中的謂

語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用短暫性動(dòng)詞也可以用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。

例如：Whentheteachercamein,v/eweretalking.

WhenIfirstarrivedonthiscountiyIhadnothing.

2)While引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句意為“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”，表示從句和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必

須用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。

例如：IwassleepingwhileTomwaswatchingTV.

3)as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句意為“一邊…一邊”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。

例如：Shesangassheworked.

(2)before指主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作之前。

after指主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作之后。

例如：I'Hbebackbefbre.你離開之前我就會(huì)回來(lái)。

Whatwillyoudoafteryougraduate?你畢業(yè)之后想要干什么？

（3）since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常為一般過去時(shí)，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

例如：Hehasbeenworriedsincetheletterarrived.自從收到信,他就一直很擔(dān)心。

（4）till和until同義，意為直到，till多用于非正式文體，until多用于句首；其主句的謂語(yǔ)通常是延續(xù)性

動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)是短暫性性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，通常用否定形式，即notuntil,意為宜到…才八

例如：Hewaiteduntilshehadfinishedspeaking.

Iwon'tgowithyouuntilIfinishedmyhomework.

（5）assoon意為一…就，表示從句的動(dòng)作一發(fā)生，主句的動(dòng)作立馬就發(fā)生。

例如：Assoonaswegetthere,hewilltellusthenews.我們一到那，他就會(huì)告訴我們那個(gè)消息。

二、條件狀語(yǔ)從句

（1）if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句意為如果。

例如：IfIwereyou,I,dstartlookingfbranotherjob.

（2）unless意為除非，相當(dāng)于if...not。

例如：Isleepwiththewindowopenunlessit'sreallycold.

（3）aslongas意為只要

例如：We'llgoaslongastheweatherisfine.

注意：含有時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合，需遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。

例如:riltellyoueverythingwhenIcomeback.

三、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句

常用where引導(dǎo)，例如：Thebuswilltakeyouwhereyou'regoing.

四、原因狀語(yǔ)從句

作用：解釋主句動(dòng)作的原因

常用連詞：

because（因?yàn)椋赫Z(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，回答why提問

Istayedhomebecause1wassick.

since（既然）/as（由于）：語(yǔ)氣較弱，常放句首

Sinceyouarebusy,I'llcometomorrow.

禁忌：because和so不能同時(shí)使用！

Becausehewastired,sohewenttobed.

Becausehewastired,hewenttobed.

或：Hewastired,sohewenttobed.

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五、目的狀語(yǔ)從句

作用：表示主句動(dòng)作的目的

常用連詞：

sothat（為了，以便）/inorderthat（為了）

Speakloudlysothateveryonecanhearyou.

Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchthebus.

簡(jiǎn)化技巧：可替換為不定式

UHegotupearlytocatchthebus.

六、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句

作用：表示主句動(dòng)作導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果

常用結(jié)構(gòu)：

so...that（如此…以至于）

TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tliftit.

such...that（如此…以至于）

Itwassuchahotdaythatwestayedindoors.

such和so用法辨析：

用法常用結(jié)構(gòu)

such修飾名詞sucha/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)

such+形容詞+名詞

so修飾形容詞so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

或副詞so+many/few/much/little+名詞

例如：Suchalittlegirlcanspeaksomanylanguages.

Thisissuchausefulbookthateveryonelikesit.

七、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

連接詞though/although引導(dǎo)的從句意為雖然,即使,不能和but連用。

evenif/eventhough意為即使，語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng)。

疑,可詞+evcr可以和nomatter+疑問詞互換。

例如：Althoughshe'swrong,it'snotabigdeal.

I'llgothere,evenifIhavetowalk.

WhateverdecisionhemadeIwouldsupportit.

A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.until

6.（2024?四川?中考真題）—Whyareyoulateforclass?

_myalarmclockdidn'tgooffthismorning.

A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Unless

7.（2024?海南?中考真題）一Betty,youwillmisstheschoolbusyoudon'tgetupearlytomorrow

morning.

—Iwon't,Dad.

A.sothatB.ifC.though

8.（2024?黑龍江哈爾濱?中考真題）一Lily,youarefreeafterschool,lefsgototheshopandbuyagift

forFather.

—OK,Lucy.TomorrowisFather'sbirthday.Ialmostforgotit.

A.untilB.ifC.unless

9.（2024?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Ifyouarelazyinspring,younothinginautumn.

A.harvestedB.willharvestC.archarvestingD.haveharvested

10.（2024?西藏?中考真題）Don'tforgetyouareaChinese,yougo.

A.nomatterwhatB.nomatterhowC.nomatterwhereD.nomatterwhen

11.（2024?江蘇常州?中考真題）Practiceisveryimportant.Youwillforgetthenewwordsyouoftenuse

them.

A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.until

12.（2024?江蘇無(wú)錫?中考真題）EveryonelovesmydogCoffee,heoftenmakesamessathome.

A.untilB.sinceC.thoughD.whether

13.（2024?吉林?中考真題）Bobwatchesthenewseverynighthewonderswhat'sgoingonaroundthe

world.

A.althoughB.becauseC.unless

14.（2024?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?中考真題）—HowlonghaveyoubeeninQiqihar?

-myfathercameheretoworkfiveyearsago.

A.WhenB.WhileC.Since

15.（2024?甘肅臨夏?中考真題）Tomdidn'tgotobedhismothercamebacklastnight.

A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.unless

16.（2024?河北?中考真題）Jeffstillworkshardhehasachievedgreatsuccess.

A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.because

17.（2024?福建?中考真題）Youcanfeelbetteryoutakeawalkintheparkjustfor20minutes.

A.ifB.beforeC.until

18.（2024?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考真題）youaretootiredtodoallthethingsonyourTo-Dolist,tryaTo-Don't

list.

A.IfB.UntilC.AlthoughD.Unless

19.（2024?甘肅白銀?中考真題）Manysiudcnislosemarkssimply（heydonoireadthequestions

carefully.

A.unlessB.soC.beforeD.because

20.（2024?四川遂寧?中考真題）Everythingispossibleyouworkhard.

A.asmuchasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asfaras

2025年中考模擬真題練習(xí)

21.（2025?安徽宿州?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?

—Ihavetoaskmymom.IfI,Iwillgowithyou.

A.haveallowedB.willallowC.wasallowedD.amallowed

22.（2025?黑龍江大慶?三模）一Howlongisitsincehehishometown?

—Hefornearly10years

A.left;leftB.hasleft;hasleft

C.hasleft;hasbeenawayD.left;hasbeenaway

23.（2025?江蘇宿遷?一..模）一Jack,haveyoudonethesurvey?

—Notyet.IaminNewYorknow.I'llstartitIcomeback.

A.wheneverB.assoonasC.beforeD.after

24.（2025?安徽合肥?三模）一I'malwaysworriedaboutmymathgrades.Ifeelsostressed.

—Takeiteasy.youkeepworkinghardandaskteachersfbrhelp,you'llsurelymakeprogress.

A.AslongasB.EventhoughC.AssoonasD.Eversince

25.（24-25九年級(jí)下?黑龍江佳木斯?期中）Thesaying“Seeingisbclieving^^meanswecan'tbelieveit

weseeitwithoureyes.

A.afterB.whenC.until

26.（2025?吉林長(zhǎng)春?二模）Youv/illbegoodatwhatyouarelearningyoupracticehard.

A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

27.（2025?海南省直轄縣級(jí)單位?三模）WangTaodidnotgotosleephesolvedthedifficultmath

試卷第6頁(yè)，共13頁(yè)

problem.

A.untilB.ifC.because

28.（2025?天津紅橋?三模）Ifallill,mymotheralwaysmakeswarmchickensoup.

A.AndB.WhenC.ButD.So

29.（2025?安徽安慶?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一LilytookcareofmewhenIbrokemyleg.Sheisatruefriend.

一Iagree.Asthesayinggoes,“Afriendisneverknownamanhasneed.”

A.asB.tillC.sinceD.though

30.（2025-安徽滁州?三模）一Whenwillyougotoseeyourgrandpa?

—FilseehimIgetofftheplane.Heiswaitingformeattheairport.

A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.aseasilyas

31.（2025?甘肅定西?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Hedidn'tgotobedhisfathercamebackhome.

A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.if

32.（2025?江蘇南京?二模）We'dbettertakeactiontosolveaproblemitgetsworse.

A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since

33.（2025?天津和平?三模）一Wehavebeenfriendssinceweinthesameneighborhood.

—Howtimeflies!

A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.willlive

34.（2025?云南昆明?三模）Youv/illnevertrulyunderstandyourparents'greatloveyougrowup.

A.ifB.untilC.whenD.while

35.（2025?甘肅酒泉?三模）Loveyourparentstheyarcalive.Don'twaituntilitistoolat3.

A.unlessB.althoughC.untilD.while

36.（2025?安徽合肥?三模）I'mgoingtodosomeresearchintotraditionalmusicformyreportIwrite

onit.

A.thoughB.beforeC.asifD.unless

37.（2025?安徽滁州?三模）Ididn'tunderstandmyteacher'sgreatloveIbecameateachermyself.

A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.because

38.（2025?北京門頭溝?二模）Tonywillbegintodohishomeworkassoonashehome.

A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.hasgot

39.（2025?江西吉安?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Doyouoftenuseemojis（表情符號(hào)）sendingmessagestoyour

friends?

—Yes.Theyarcveryfunnyandcanhelpmeexpressmyselfverywell.

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.after

40.（2025?安徽宿州?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Thehostwaswaitingat（hegatehisguestsarrived.

A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.if

41.（2025?江蘇泰州?二模）一Imissedthelive-broadcastoftheShenzhou-20launch.

一Whatapity!Itmaybealongtimeyougetanotherexcitingmoment.

A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.before

42.（2025?江蘇南京?二模）someonefeelstoomucheco-anxiety,itcanturnintoakindoffear.Nothing

isgoodwhenitbecomestooextrerrie（極端）.

A.UntilB.SinceC.IfD.Unless

43.（2025?江蘇徐州?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）youhavetheabilitytomanagethecompany,you'dbetternotapplyfor

thechallengingjob.

A.UnlessB.SinceC.AlthoughD.If

44.（2025?江蘇揚(yáng)州?三模）Youwon'tfiillyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougotherein

person.

A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.although

45.（2025?江蘇常州?：模）Practiceisimportant.Youwon'timproveyourEnglishwritingskillsyou

readmorearticlesandwriteregularly.

A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.since

46.（2025?江蘇常州?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—WillHelencometoyourbirthdaypartythisevening?

—Idon'tthinkshewillcomeshefinisheswritingherreport.

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if

47.（2025?天津和平?三模）wemeetmanydifficulties,wearealwayshopefulaboutour

future.

A.Although;/B.Because;soC.Although;butD.Because;/

48.（2025?江蘇揚(yáng)州?三模）weseehim,heisalwayshelpingtheoldwomancleanthehouse.

A.BecauseB.WheneverC.AlthoughD.Unless

49.（2025?甘肅張掖?二模）itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.

A.HoweverB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although

50.（2025?江蘇揚(yáng)州?三模）Austen'snovelsareaboutloveandmarriage,theBritishwriternevermarried.

A.SinceB.UntilC.AlthoughD.Unless

試卷第8頁(yè)，共13頁(yè)

51.（2025?安徽堂州?三模）thesnowwasgettingheavierandheavier,thetrafficpolicewerestillbusy

workingontheroad.

A.EventhoughB.AssoonasC.AsifD.Aslongas

52.（2025?江蘇徐州?二模）Itwasgreatintheendwehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.

A.ifB.whenC.althoughD.unless

53.（2025?安徽?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Parentsarealwaysworriedabouttheirchildrentheyareoldenough.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.assoonas

54.（2025?吉林長(zhǎng)春?二模）ThetouristswerestillinhighspiritsitwasrainyinMountChanghai.

A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.although

55.（2025?甘肅隴南?三模）HuangXuhua'sspiritcontinuestoencourageyoungscientiststobecomeexcellent

hehaspassedaway.

A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.when

56.（2025?四川自貢?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）PaulwasexcitedaboutthetriptoLijianghecouldn'tfall

asleepthenightbefore.

A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;that

57.（24-25九年級(jí)下?福建南平?期末）一IhopeIcan（akepartintheEnglishspeechcompetitionandwinaprize.

—Youwillwinnothingyouspendafewmonthspreparingforit.

A.sinceB.thoughC.unless

58.（2025?天津南開?三模）Peterdidn'tbuythebikehegetanewoneonhisbirthdaylastmonth.

A.ifB.whenC.evenD.because

59.（2025?海南省直轄縣級(jí)單位?一模）WeshouldneverstoplearningAIlikeDeepSeekhashelpedus

alot.

A.soihatB.eventhoughC.assoonas

60.（24-25九年級(jí)卜?上海寶山?階段練習(xí)）onlinelearr.ingisconvenient,somestudentsstillprefer

face-to-faceclasses.

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Assoonas

61.（24-25九年級(jí)下?福建南平?階段練習(xí)）Mygrandpaoftentellsmewcmustworkhardtogetmoreknowledge

weareyoung.

A.beforeB.whileC.until

62.（24-25九年級(jí)下?福建南平?階段練習(xí)）一CanIgototheconcertwilhyoutomorrow.Mum?

——I'mafraidnotunlessallyourhomework.

A.willbedoneB.isdoneC.hasdone

63.（24-25九年級(jí)下?海南?？?期中）一Howtimeflies!WellgraduatefrommiddleschoolinJure.

-wchavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.Unless

64.（2025?海南海口?三模）InGermany,you'dbetternotsendgiftsbeforesomeone'sbirthdayearly

giftsareseenasbadluck.

A.becauseB.thoughC.but

65.（2025?安徽黃山?三模）Wecanneverreachsuccesswekeeppracticingthroughfailures.

A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.unless

66.（2025?黑龍江齊齊哈爾三模）TonywasdrawingapictureIwasdoingmyhomework.

A.ifB.whileC.until

67.（2025?黑龍江哈爾濱?二模）一Englishisusefulsubjectthatweallshouldlearnitwell.

一Ican'tagreewithyoumore.

A.suchaB.soC.suchan

68.（2025?黑龍江哈爾濱?二模）一Congratulations,Lucy!Youhavemadeit.

—Really?Iwon'tbelieveitIseeitwithmyowneyes.

A.untilB.aslongasC.assoonas

69.（2025?甘肅平?jīng)?三模）Peterfollowedastricttrainingplan,hedidn'tcompletethemarathon.

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.UntilD.Although

7（）.（2025?江蘇徐州?三模）Pleaseraiseyourhandyouagreewithus.

A.unlessB.ifC.althoughD.before

71.（2025?黑龍江大慶?三模）Heputstheflowersintheshadethesunwillnotbumthem.

A.inorder（oB.so（hatC.soastoD.suchthat

72.（2025?福建南平?二模）manypeoplecallthemselves"laborers”,theyactuallyholdgreathopesand

loveforlifeandwork.

A.IfB.AlthoughC.Unless

73.（2025?吉林長(zhǎng)春?二模）Youv/on,tstudywellyoudevelopsomegoodlearninghabits.

A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.while

74.（2025?黑龍江哈爾濱?三模）一Therearealwaysmanypeoplerunningtheredlights.

—Weshouldfollowthetrafficruleothersarcbreakingit.

試卷第10頁(yè)，共13頁(yè)

A.unlessB.becauseC.although

75.（2025?黑龍江佳木斯?三模）一finedayitistoday!

—Yes,thesunshineisbeautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.

A.Whata;suchB.How;suchC.Howa;soD.Whata;so

76.（2025?黑龍江佳木斯?三模）Thelittlegirlislovelyeveryonelikesher.

A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.enough;to

77.（2025?福建福州?三模）Drcamswon'tcometrueyouworkhardforthem.

A.soB.unlessC.until

78.（2025?黑龍江哈爾濱?三模）一Weplaybetterasateamnowandourcoachbelieveswewillwin.

—Thereisnodifficultythatwecannotgetoverwebringtogetherasone.

A.evenifB.sothatC.aslongas

79.（2025?黑龍江哈爾濱?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Chancesbelongtothosekeeptrying.youkeepworking

hard,you'11getsuccesssoonerorlater.

A.who,AssoonasB.whom,AswellasC.who,Aslongas

80.（2025?黑龍江哈爾濱?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）一Mike,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8:00lastnight?

—Mymotherwasreadingmyfatherwasplayingcomputergames.

A.whenB.asC.while

81.（2025?浙江杭州?三模）一IsyourQQaccountsafe?

一Yes.Nobodycanuseittheyhavethepassword.

A.unlessB.whenC.since

82.（2025?黑龍江哈爾*賓?三模）Justbeyourself!Everyoneisspecialandtheworldismorecolorfulwe

arealldifferent!

A.unlessB.becauseC.until

83.（2025?福建福州?三模）you'vetriedit,youcan'timaginehowpleasantthejourneytoSanyais.

A.IfB.ThoughC.Unless

84.（2025?浙江杭州?一模）Youmustrememberyoudo,youshouldbeseriousaboutit.

A.nomatterwhatB.nomatterhowC.nomatterwhere

85.（2025?黑龍江哈爾濱?三模）TheInternetmakesourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecanbuythingswe

don'ttakemoneywithus.

A.eversinceB.soIhatC.evenif

86.（2025?江西九江?三模）一Mem,canIwatchthetalentshow?

—youfinishyourhomeworkbefore8p.m.,youcan'twatchit.

A.WhenB.IfC.UnlessD.After

87.（2025?海南海口?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Weshouldtrytoprotectourenvironmentit'stoolate.

A.ifB.beforeC.because

88.（2025?四川成都?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Mydreamofstudyingprogramm：ngatTsinghuaUniversitywillcometrue

Ikeepworkinghard.

A.assoonasB.aslongasC.aswellas

89.（2025?安徽合肥?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）AnhuiareaoftheYangtzeRiverhasimproved,manyspecialbirds

returned.

A.Unless