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匯報:稻殼兒
2026屆高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)五步妙筆生花
續(xù)寫滿溢芳華
--以2024年新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫為例一審審要素二定定主題三推測兩步段首句定發(fā)展四構(gòu)思“Q&A模式”構(gòu)思
每段三個微情節(jié)五成文梳理思路草擬正文六要素whenwherewhowhatwhyhow正能量原則弘揚社會主義價值觀;民族和文化自豪感;人類共有的人文精神...標(biāo)出段首的________________原則關(guān)鍵詞“三銜接”第一段:銜接______;故事______;
銜接______第二段:解決________;故事_____;
主題_____首句發(fā)展第二段矛盾沖突結(jié)局升華“六所”技巧,即主角的所見、所聞、所做、所說、所想和所感應(yīng)用高級詞匯、高級語法結(jié)構(gòu)、亮點句型衡水字體、卷面整潔解題方略五步妙筆生花解題原則5絕不3原則
1.不添加枝葉:不可以增加______,否則會使情節(jié)發(fā)展偏離原文主題。2.不節(jié)外生枝:續(xù)寫的情節(jié)需要和原文達成協(xié)調(diào)一致,不額外擴展______
情節(jié)。3.不懸而未決:題目要求中已表明“使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文”,懸而未決
無法使整個故事完整,因此續(xù)寫部分要___________。4.不偏離主題:續(xù)寫的內(nèi)容應(yīng)圍繞__________進行情節(jié)推進不能有任何相悖。5.不違背常理:續(xù)寫的情節(jié)發(fā)展和細節(jié)要符合一般規(guī)律、道理、日常認知和
生活_________。角色1.正能量原則:圍繞_________展開,增長知識或傳播正能量,弘揚社會主
義核心價值觀。2.沖突解決原則:在續(xù)寫部分,矛盾趨于解決,故事走向_______。3.協(xié)同原則:______協(xié)同、______協(xié)同、______協(xié)同、______協(xié)同。旁支解決問題原文中心常識真善美結(jié)局主題情節(jié)語言情感匯報:稻殼兒真題感悟閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
(2024新高考全國I卷)ImetGunteronacold,wetandunforgettableeveninginSeptember.IhadplannedtoflytoViennaandtakeabustoPragueforaconference.Duetoabigstorm,myflighthadbeendelayedbyanhourandahalf.ItoucheddowninViennajust30minutesbeforethedepartureofthelastbustoPrague.ThemomentIgotofftheplane,Iranlikecrazythroughtheairportbuildingandjumpedintothefirsttaxiontherankwithoutasecondthought.
ThatwaswhenImetGunter.ItoldhimwhereIwasgoing,buthesaidhehadn'theardofthebusstation.Ithoughtmypronunciationwastheproblem,soIexplainedagainmoreslowly,buthestilllookedconfused.WhenIwasabouttogiveup,Gunterfishedouthislittlephoneandrangupafriend.Afteraheateddiscussionthatlastedforwhatseemedlikeacentury,Gunterputhisphonedownandstartedthecar.
Finally,withjusttwominutestosparewerolledintothebusstation.Thankfully,therewasalongqueuestillwaitingtoboardthebus.Gunterparkedthetaxibehindthebus,turnedaround,andlookedatmewithabigsmileonhisface."Wemadeit,"hesaid.
JustthenIrealisedthatIhadzerocashinmywallet.IflashedhimanapologeticsmileasIpulledoutmyPortuguesebankcard.Hetrieditseveraltimes,butthecardmachinejustdidnotplayalong.AfeelingofhelplessnesswashedovermeasIsawthebusqueuethinningout.
Atthismoment,Gunterpointedtowardsthewaitinghallofthebusstation.There,attheentrance,wasacashmachine.Ijumpedoutofthecar,madeamadrunforthemachine,andpoppedmycardin,onlytoreadthemessage:"Outoforder.Sorry."
注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右。
IrantoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一審審要素When&where[1]ImetGunteronacold,wetandunforgettable_________inSeptember.[1]Ihadplannedtoflyto________andtakeabusto_________foraconference.WhoI;________Whathappened?[1]I_____________inViennajust30minutesbeforethedepartureofthelastbustoPrague.ThemomentI________theplane,I____likecrazythroughtheairportbuildingand___________thefirsttaxiontherankwithoutasecondthought.[2]Afteraheateddiscussionthatlastedforwhatseemedlikeacentury,Gunter____________________and_______thecar.[3]Finally,withjusttwominutestosparewe___________thebusstation.eveningViennaPragueGuntertoucheddowngotoffranjumpedintoputhisphonedownstartedrolledintoWhathappened?[4]JustthenIrealisedthatI_____________inmywallet.[5]I______________thecar,madeamad_____forthemachine,and_______mycardin,onlytoreadthemessage:“Outoforder.Sorry."HowdidIfeel?[1]ThemomentIgotofftheplane,Iranlike_____...[3]__________,therewasalongqueuestillwaitingtoboardthebus.[4]Iflashedhiman___________smileasIpulledoutmyPortuguesebankcard.[4]Afeelingof_____________washedovermeasIsawthebusqueuethinningout.[5]Ijumpedoutofthecar,madea_____runforthemachine...hadzerocashjumpedoutofrunpoppedcrazyThankfullyapologetichelplessnessmad二定定主題:正能量原則最大的沖突解決主題WithGunter’shelp,IarrivedatthebusstationintimebutIcouldcouldn’tpayGunterthetaxifare.Gunterchargeddidn’tchargeme.IpromisedtopaybackGunteranddidn’tkeepkeepmypromise———————————————kindnesshonestytrust★★★標(biāo)出段首的關(guān)鍵詞“三銜接”原則三推測兩步段首句定發(fā)展:“三銜接”原則第一段段首句:
IrantoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.第二段段首句:
Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.1.根據(jù)第一段段首句可知,“我”跑回去告訴岡特這個壞消息。之后的銜接應(yīng)為:_________________________2.根據(jù)第二段段首句可知,四天后,當(dāng)我回到維也納時,我按照承諾給岡特打了電話。由此可推測第一段的結(jié)局:岡特幫助了我,_________________________3.由此可知,第二段段首句之后的銜接應(yīng)為:________________岡特聽到壞消息之后的反應(yīng)。讓我順利地登上了公共汽車。我和岡特之后的互動。四構(gòu)思Q&A模式:構(gòu)思每段三個微情節(jié)(“六所”技巧)第一段段首句:IrantoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.根據(jù)第一段段首句的關(guān)鍵詞_____________和第二段段首句的關(guān)鍵詞_______________、______________和_________構(gòu)思三個微情節(jié)。[Question1]HowdidIfeel?(所感)[Answer]_______________________________________[Question2]What’sGunter’sreaction?(所做,正能量原則作答)[Answer]__________________[Question3]What’smypromise?(所說,根據(jù)第二段段首句作答)[Answer]____________________________________________________________________thebadnewsbackinViennacalledGunterpromisedIfeltextremelyembarrasedandanxious.Hecomfortedme.IpromisedtocallhimandpaythetaxifarewhenIwasbacktoVienna.第二段段首句:Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.根據(jù)第二段段首句的關(guān)鍵詞_______________、______________和_________構(gòu)思三個微情節(jié)。[Question1]What’sGunter’sreaction?(所感、所做)[Answer]________________________________________________________________[Question2]Whathappenedwhenwemet?(所做,正能量原則作答)[Answer]______________________________[Question3]WhatdidIlearnfromtheexperience?(總結(jié)全文,升華主題)[Answer]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________backinViennacalledGunterpromisedThoughhesitating,henoddedhisheadandwavedgoodbyetome.Ipaidthefareandthankedhim.Lookingback,Irealizeditwasthisexperiencethatmademeunderstandtheimportanceofhonestyandtrust.(1)話題詞匯(2)形容詞短語作狀語
(3)介詞短語
作狀語
_____________________________(既尷尬又著急),Iwas___________(不知所措)whattodo.“六所”細節(jié)?語言協(xié)同著急的adj.___________尷尬的adj._______________催促v.________又說到v._______安慰v./n.__________放松,如釋重負n.______立刻adv.___________上車v.________錯誤n._______善解人意的adj._______________沖向v.______真誠的adj._________表達感謝v._________________不知所措prep.___________下車v.___________猶豫的adj.____________anxiousembarrassedurgeaddcomfortreliefinstantlyboardfaultunderstandingrushsincereexpressgratitudeatalossgetoutofEmbarrassedandanxiousatalosshesitating_______________________(令我非常驚訝的是),Gunter__________(安慰)meand______(催促)metogetonthebus.Muchtomysurprisecomfortedurged(4)with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(5)無靈主語
(6)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語“六所”細節(jié)?語言協(xié)同__________________________________________(臉上帶著善解人意的微笑),he_______(又說到)thatIdidn’thavetopayhimbecauseitwasnotmy______(錯誤).Withanunderstandingsmileonhisfaceaddedfault___________________________________________________(一股強烈的放松和感激之情籠罩著我)asIwalkedtowardsthebus.AwaveofreliefandgratitudewashedovermeBefore___________(登車),IaskedGunterforhisphonenumber,____________(承諾)thatIwouldcallandpayhimwhenIwasbacktoVienna.boardingpromising(7)副詞作
狀語(8)動詞的
聯(lián)動
(9)虛擬語氣“六所”細節(jié)?語言協(xié)同Afewminuteslater,whenGunter____________(下車)hiscar,I__________(沖向)tohim,_______(給予)abearhugand__________________________________(表達我誠摯的感謝).gotoutof_________(幸運的是),hewasfreeandagreedtomeetme.LuckilyItoldhimthat________(沒有)hishelp,I_________________________(不可能參加)theimportantconferenceintime.withoutrushedgaveexpressedmysinceregratitudecouldn’thaveattended匯報:稻殼兒
IranbacktoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.Embarrasedandanxious,Iwasatalosswhattodo.Muchtomysurprise,Guntercomfortedmeandurgedmetogetonthebus.Withanunderstandingsmileonhisface,headdedthatIdidn’thavetopayhimbecauseitwasnotmyfault.Instantly,awaveofreliefandgratitudewashedovermeasIwalkedtowardsthebus.Beforeboarding,IaskedGunterforhisphonenumber,promsingthatIwouldcallandpayhimwhenIwasbacktoVienna.Thoughhesitating,Gunternoddedhisheadandwavedgoodbyetome.Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.Luckily,hewasfreeandagreedtomeetme.Afewminuteslater,whenGuntergotoutofhiscar,Irushedtohim,gavehimabearhugandexpressedmysinceregratitude.ThenIgavehimthemoneyandasmallgift.Itoldhimthatwithouthishelp,Icouldn’thaveattendedtheimportantconferenceintime.Lookingback,Irealiseditwasthisexperiencethatmademeunderstandtheimportanceofhonestyandtrust.五成文梳理思路,草擬成文續(xù)寫滿溢芳華匯報:稻殼兒
IranbacktoGunterandoldhimthebadnews.SoembarrassedwasIthatIcouldfeelmyfaceturnred.Tomysurprise,Guntercomfortedmewithanunderstandingexpression,explainingthathedidn'tneedthepaymentandinsistedthatIshouldgetonthebusinsteadofjustwastingtime.Hissincerewordstouchedmyheart,andwarmthtakeplaceofcoldness.Asreturn,IpromisedtoGunterthatIwouldcallhimafterexchangingourphonenumbers.Hesmiled,wavingmegood-bye.Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.Theminuteheansweredthephoneandheardmyvoice,hewasabletorecognizeme.Obviouslythathekeptourstoryinmind.Iinvitedhimtohavedinneratarestaurant.Heagreedandwewerethensittingfacetofaceexpressingourthoughtsandrecallingtheoldmemory.ItwasbythischanceIcouldultimatelyshowmygratitudeandrewardhimforhistrustandkindness.習(xí)作點評匯報:稻殼兒
IranbacktoGunterandoldhimthebadnews.SoembarrassedwasIthatIcouldfeelmyfaceturnred.Tomysurprise,Guntercomfortedmewithanunderstandingexpression,explaini
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