2025-2026學(xué)年高考一輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)

主題03科技發(fā)展

01話(huà)題詞匯佳句

02時(shí)文熱點(diǎn)閱讀（全文翻譯，詞匯積累,長(zhǎng)難句分析）

03高考真題鏈接

04話(huà)題閱讀精練

01話(huà)題詞匯佳句

分類(lèi)主題詞匯

explore探索predict預(yù)測(cè)compare%比較observev.觀察exiracl”.提取物；選錄"提取;

科學(xué)研究

選錄；取出；設(shè)法得到tria".試用，試驗(yàn)；審訊，審判；考驗(yàn)歷.&%測(cè)試，試驗(yàn)

postpone也延遲，延期conductW.&W.組織，實(shí)施；指揮；引導(dǎo)；舉止chargeW.&優(yōu).充電；

收費(fèi)；控告；譴責(zé)；使……承擔(dān)責(zé)任；使充滿(mǎn)〃.收費(fèi)；控告；譴責(zé)；掌管declarer表明，

宣稱(chēng)；公布，宣布；申報(bào)analyzev.分析measurev.測(cè)量testv.測(cè)試identifyv。確認(rèn)；

investigates研究makeabreakthrough突破proveatheory證明?個(gè)理論do/carryout做研

究findoutasolution找到解決方法collect/recorddata收集/記錄數(shù)據(jù)collectscientific

evidence收集科學(xué)證據(jù)arriveat/cometo/drawaconclusion得出結(jié)論

responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)任的dedicatedadj.有奉獻(xiàn)精神的confidentadj.自信的brave勇敢的

科學(xué)精神

determinedadj.意志堅(jiān)定的firm堅(jiān)定的unselfish無(wú)私的hard-working努力工作的

creative創(chuàng)造性的modest謙虛的curious好奇的sensitive敏感的imaginativeadj.想象力的

generousadj.慷慨的intelligent有才智的talented/gifted有天賦的devotedadj.全心全意的

innovativeadj.創(chuàng)新的

benefitfrom得益于leadto/resultin/bringabout導(dǎo)致makeadifferenceto對(duì)...有影

科學(xué)影響

響makegrealcontributionslo對(duì)...做重大貢獻(xiàn)changepeople'slife改變?nèi)藗兩頸mprove

thequalityoflife提高生活質(zhì)量playanimportanlrolein在有重要影響haveaneproch

-makingsignificance有劃時(shí)代的影響haveagreatinfluence/impace/effecton對(duì)...有影響

佳句背誦

1.itgoeswithoutsayingthatmoderntechnologybringsusconvenienceandcomtortinhie.亳無(wú)疑問(wèn)，現(xiàn)代科

技給我們的生活帶來(lái)了方便和舒適。

2.ItisobviousthatiPadisofgreathelptoourstudy,especiallytoourEnglishlistening.

顯而易見(jiàn)，iPad對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)有很大的幫助，尤其是對(duì)我們的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力。

3.Thoughadshavebroughtusgreatconvenience,theytroubleusalotatthesametime.

雖然廣告給我們帶來(lái)了極大的方便，但同時(shí)也給我們帶來(lái)了很多煩惱。

4.WithouttheInternet,thesepeoplewouldhavefeweravenuestomeetpeople.如果沒(méi)有因特網(wǎng)，這些人與別

人交往的途徑就會(huì)更少。

02;時(shí)文熱點(diǎn)閱讀

美國(guó)企業(yè)家比爾?蓋茨說(shuō)過(guò)：技術(shù)的進(jìn)步是基于讓它融入你的生活，這樣你甚至不會(huì)真正注意到它，如

此一來(lái)它就成為了日常生活的一部分。說(shuō)明技術(shù)會(huì)深入千家萬(wàn)戶(hù)，成為人們生活中不可或缺的一部分。

DecpMind,anAIinnovatorunderGoogle,hasmaderemarkableprogressinmaterialsscience.Thematerials

cookbookhassuddenlygrownmuchlarger.Modemtechnologieslikesmartphonesandplanesrelyonjust20,000

inorganicmaterials,mostlydiscoveredthroughtrialanderror.Scientistshavepredictedbutnotmadetensof

thousandsmore.

Thisweek,researchersreportedanewartificialintelligence(AI)tool.WiththisAI,calledGNoME,they

predictedthepropertiesofanother2.2millionmaterials.Inacompanionstudy,aseparateteamhasshown(hat

suchpredictedmaterialscanbemadeefficientlywiththehelpofAI.

Fortheircurrentwork,DeepMindresearchersuseddataon48.000knownandpredictedmaterialsfromthe

company'sdatabaseandotherrelatedones.Theytrainedan"activelearning"AImodel.Afterseveralrounds,

GNoMEwoundupwithpredictionsforthe2.2millionnewmaterials.

Thepredictions,publishedinNature,areanotherachievementforDeepMind.Lastmonth,theydescribedan

AIthatcouldpredicttheweatherasaccuratelyaslargesupercomputer-drivenmodels.Now,thisnewworkin

materialsscienceisliketheAlphaFoldequivalentformaterialsscience.AlphaFoldisanAIthat'sabletopredict

the3Dshapeofhundredsofmillionsofproteinsfromtheiraminoacidsequencealone.

Researcherssay(herevolutioninmaterialsscienceiscoming,withAIprogramsandrobotspowering(he

searchfornovelmaterialsinelectronics,batteries,andsolarcells.It'sveryimpressive,saysAndrewRosen,a

computationalmaterialschemistaiImperialCollegeLondon.

語(yǔ)篇翻譯

谷歌旗下的人工智能創(chuàng)新企業(yè)DeepMind在材料科學(xué)領(lǐng)域取得了顯著進(jìn)展。材料“食譜”一下子豐富了許

多，像智能手機(jī)和平板電腦等現(xiàn)代科技產(chǎn)品僅依賴(lài)約2萬(wàn)種無(wú)機(jī)材料，且這些材料大多是通運(yùn)反復(fù)試驗(yàn)發(fā)

現(xiàn)的?？茖W(xué)家們已經(jīng)預(yù)測(cè)出還有成千上萬(wàn)種材料的存在，但尚未成功研制出來(lái)。

本周，研究人員公布了一種新的人工智能（AI）工具。借助這款名為GNoME的人工智能，他們預(yù)測(cè)出

了另外220萬(wàn)種材料的特性。在另一項(xiàng)相關(guān)研究中，另一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)表明，化人_L智能的幫助下，這些預(yù)測(cè)出

的材料能夠被高效地制造出來(lái)。

在當(dāng)前的研究中，DeepMind的研究人員利用了該公司數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)以及其他相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中4.8萬(wàn)種已知和預(yù)

測(cè)材料的數(shù)據(jù)。他們訓(xùn)練了一個(gè)“主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)”人工智能模型。經(jīng)過(guò)幾輪訓(xùn)練后，GNoME最終預(yù)測(cè)出了220

萬(wàn)種新材料。

這些預(yù)測(cè)成果發(fā)表在《自然》雜志上，這是DeepMind取得的又一項(xiàng)成就。上個(gè)月，他們介紹了一種

人工智能，它能像大型超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的模型一樣準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測(cè)天氣。如今，這項(xiàng)材料科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的新成果就

如司材料科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的AlphaFoldoAlphaFold是一種僅根據(jù)氨基酸序列就能預(yù)測(cè)數(shù)億種蛋白質(zhì)三維結(jié)構(gòu)的人

工智能。

研究人員表示，材料科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的變革即將到來(lái)，人工智能程序和機(jī)器人將助力在電子、電池和太陽(yáng)

能電池等領(lǐng)域?qū)ふ倚滦筒牧?。倫畋帝?guó)理工學(xué)院的計(jì)算材料化學(xué)家安德魯?羅森表示，這非常了不起。

知識(shí)拓展

人工智能在各領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用趨勢(shì)：

近年來(lái)，人工智能技術(shù)發(fā)展迅速，除了在材料科學(xué)領(lǐng)域，還廣泛應(yīng)用于醫(yī)療、交通、金融等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域。

例如在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域，AI可以輔助醫(yī)生進(jìn)行疾病診斷和治療方案制定；在交通領(lǐng)域，自動(dòng)駕駛技術(shù)依賴(lài)AI實(shí)

現(xiàn)車(chē)輛的智能導(dǎo)航和安全行駛。

材料科學(xué)的傳統(tǒng)研究方法局限：

傳統(tǒng)的材料研究主要依靠實(shí)驗(yàn)試錯(cuò)法，這種方法不僅耗時(shí)費(fèi)力，而且成本高昂。例如在發(fā)現(xiàn)新型無(wú)

機(jī)材料時(shí)，科學(xué)家需要進(jìn)行大量的實(shí)驗(yàn)才能找到符合特定性能要求的材料。

AlphaFold的重要意義：

AlphaFold是DeepMind開(kāi)發(fā)的一款人工智能程序，它能夠僅根據(jù)蛋白質(zhì)的氨基酸序列預(yù)測(cè)其三維結(jié)構(gòu)，

這一突破對(duì)于理解蛋白質(zhì)的功能、藥物研發(fā)等具有重要意義。它解決了生物學(xué)領(lǐng)域50年來(lái)的重大挑戰(zhàn)，

為生命科學(xué)研究帶來(lái)了革命性的變化。

AI在材料合成中的應(yīng)用前景：

隨著AI技術(shù)在材料科學(xué)中的應(yīng)用，未來(lái)有望實(shí)現(xiàn)材料合成的自動(dòng)化和智能化。通過(guò)AI預(yù)測(cè)材料的性

能和合成方法，可以大大縮短新材料的研發(fā)周期，降低研發(fā)成本，推動(dòng)電子、電池、太陽(yáng)能等行業(yè)的發(fā)展。

重點(diǎn)單詞

1.n.性質(zhì)；特性

2.adj.當(dāng)前的

3.V.出版

熟詞生義

DutchauthorsThaliaVcrkadcandMarcotcBrommclstroctarcbotheredbyfactslikethese.Intheirnew

bookMovement:HowtoTakeBackOurStreetsandTransformOurLives,theycallforarethinkofourstreets

andtheroletheyplayinourlives.

Lifeoncitystreetsstartedtochangedecadesago.Wholeneighbourhoodsweredestroyedtomakewayfor

newroadnetworksandkidshadtoplayelsewhere.Soniccommunitiesfoughtback.Mostfamously,aCanadian

journalistwhohadmovedherfamilytoManhattanintheearly1950sledacampaigntostopthedestructionofher

localpark.Describingheralarmatitsproposedreplacementwithanexpressway,JaneJacobscalledonher

mayor（市長(zhǎng)）tochampion“NewYorkasadecentplacetolive,andnotjustrushthrough.nSimilarcampaigns

occurredinAustraliainthelate1960sand1970saswell.

Althoughthesecampaignswerewidespread,therealityisthatthemajorityofthewesterncitieswere

completelyredesignedaroundtheneedsofthemotorcar.Thenumberofcarsonroadshasbeenincreasingrapidly.

InAustraliawenowhaveovertwentymillioncarsforjustovertwenty-sixmillionpeople,amongthehighest

rateofcarownershipintheworld.

Weinvestalotinroadsthathelpusrushthrough,butwefailtoaccountfor（hetruecosts.Dowereally

recognisewhatitcostsusasasocietywhenchildrencan'tmovesafelyaroundourcommunities?Theauthorsof

Movementhaveitright:it'stimetothinkdifferentlyaboutthatstreetoutsideyourfrontdoor.

28.WhatphenomenondoestheauthorpointoutinparagraphI?

A.Carsoftengetstuckontheroac.B.Trafficaccidentsoccurfrequently.

C.Peoplewalklessanddrivemore.D.Pedestriansfailtofollowtherules.

29.WhatweretheCanadianjournalistandothercampaignerstryingtodo?

A.Keeptheircitieslivable.B.Promoteculturaldiversity.

C.Helptheneedyfamilies.D.Makeexpresswaysaccessible.

30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthecampaignsinAustraliainthelate1960sand1970s?

A.Theyboostedthesalesofcars.B.Theyturnedoutlargelyineffective.

C.Theywongovernmentsupport.D.Theyadvocatedbuildingnewparks.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefortlictext?

A.WhytheRush?B.What'sNext?C.WheretoStay?D.WhotoBlame?

重點(diǎn)單詞

1.n.下降

2.憶使擔(dān)憂(yōu)

3.〃.驚恐

4.adj.宜居的

5.v.意識(shí)到

6.u.使改變

熟詞生義

1.champion熟義：〃.冠軍文章義：v.

派生詞

1.destroy憶摧毀一＞n.破壞

2.improvev.提高，改善—n.改善

3.mobileadj,移動(dòng)的—＞n.流動(dòng)（性）

4.proposev.建議一＞adj,提議的

5.replacev.取代一?n.取代

6.majorv.主修—n.大多數(shù)

合成詞

1.express+way=expresswayn.

2.wide+spread=widespreadadj.

3.owner+ship=ownershipn.

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.在（有限空間里）塞進(jìn)（大量的人）

2.奪回

3.（公開(kāi)）要求

4.給讓路

5.反擊

6.呼呼某人做某事

7.快速通過(guò)

8.考慮到

難句剖析

IntheirnewbookMovement:HowtoTakeBackOurStreetsandTransformOurLives,thecallforarethinkof

ourstreetsandtheroletheyplayinourlives.

翻譯：在他們的新書(shū)《出行之道：如何奪回我們的街道并改變我們的生活》中，作者呼吁重新審視街道及

其在我們生活中扮演的角色。

分析：本句主干是theycallforarethink；ofourstreetsandtheroletheyplayinourlives是介詞短語(yǔ)作

修飾rethink,其中theyplayinourlives是省略that/which的,修飾role。

Passage2

（2025年1月浙江，D）Asnewtechnologiestakeonincreasinglyhumanlikequalities,there'sbeenapushto

makethemgenderless.liPeoplearestereotyping（形成亥ij板印象）theirgenderedobjectsinverytraditionalways,“

saysAshleyMartin,aStanfordassociateprofessoroforganizationalbehavior.Removinggenderfromthepicture

altogetherseemslikeasimplewaytofixthis.YetasMartinhasfoundinherwork,genderisoneofthe

fundamentalwayspeopleformconnectionswithobjects,particularlythosedesignedwithhumancharacteristics.

Inherstudy,Martinaskedparticipantstoratetheirattachmenttomale,female,andgenderlessversionsofa

digitalvoiceassistantandaself-drivingcarknownas"Miuu."Itwasfoundthatgenderincreasedusers'feelings

ofattachmenttothesedevicesand（heirinterestinpurchasingthem.Forexample,participantssaidtheywouldbe

lesslikelytobuyagenderlessvoiceassistantthanversionswithmaleorfemalevoices.

Whilegenderingaproductmaybegoodmarketing,itmayalsostrengthenoutdatedorharmfulideasabout

powerandidentity.Thestereotypescommonlyassociatedwithmen,suchascompetitivenessanddominance,are

morevaluedthanthoseassociatedwithwomen.Thesequalities,inturn,arcmappedontoproductsthathavebeen

assignedagender.

Martin'sstudyalsofoundthatcreatingagenderlessobjectwasdifficult.Forinstance,ifanobject\namewas

meanttosoundgenderless,likeMiuu,participantswouldstillassignagendertoit—theywouldassumeMiuu

wasa“he”or“she.”

Martinseesasilverlining,however:Shebelievesthatanthropomorphism（擬人化）“providesanopportunity

tochangestcrcotypcs.^^Whenwomenarcputintopositionsofleadershiplikerunningcompanies,itreduces

negativestereotypesaboutwomen.Similarly,anthropomorphizedproductscouldbecreatedtotakeon

stereotype-inconsistentroles—amalerobotthatassistswithnursingorafemalerobotthathelpsdocalculations,

forinstance.

32.Whatisthepurposeofmakingnewtechnologiesgenderless?

A.Toreducestereotypes.B.Tomeetpublicdemand.

C.Tocutproductioncosts.D.Toencouragecompetition.

33.Whatweretheparticipantsprotxiblyaskedtodointhestudy?

A.Designaproduct.B.Respondtoasurvey.

C.Workasassistants.D.Takealanguagetest.

34.Whyisi（difficulttocreategenderlessobjects?

A.Theycannotbemass-produced.B.Namingthemisachallengingtask.

C.Peopleassumetheyareunreliable.D.Genderisrootedinpeople'smind.

35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Thequalityofgenderlessproducts.B.Theupsideofgenderingaproduct.

C.Themeaningofanthropomorphism.D.Thestereotypesofmenandwomen

重點(diǎn)單詞

I.n.版本

2.n.身份

3.n.支配地位

4.v.分配

5.v.假定，語(yǔ)認(rèn)為

熟詞生義

1.push熟義：v.推；文章義：〃.

2.rale熟義：〃.速度；文章義：v.

3.value熟義：〃.價(jià)值；文章義：v.

派生詞

I.genderu.賦予性別—>adj.無(wú)性別的

2.organizev.組織一^organization也組織一_______adj.組織的

3.fundamentn.根本，基礎(chǔ)一*adj.基本的

4.connectv.聯(lián)系一>兒我系

5.competev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)-competitivea"具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的—n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力

6.consistentadj.一致的tadj.不一致的

7.calculatev.iTM—>n.計(jì)算

合成詞

1.human+like=humanlikeadj.

2.out+date=outdatedadj.

3.up+side=upsiden.

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.呈現(xiàn)，承,旦

2.把與相聯(lián)系

3.與......有聯(lián)系的

4.回答

5.根植于

長(zhǎng)難句分析

Similarly,anthropomorphizedproductscouldbecreatedtotakeonslereotype-inconsislenlroles—amalerobotthat

assistswithnursingorafemalerobotthathelpsdocalculations,forinstance.

翻譯：同樣，擬人化的產(chǎn)品可以被設(shè)計(jì)成與刻板印象不一致的角色-例如，協(xié)助護(hù)理的男性機(jī)器人，或幫

助進(jìn)行計(jì)算的女性機(jī)器人。

分析：本句主句是anthropomorphizedproductscouldbecreatedtotakeonstereotype-inconsistentroles:破折

號(hào)后面部分是stereotype-inconsistentroles的，其中包含兩個(gè)從句，分別是thatassistswith

nursing,修飾先行詞amalerobot,以及thathelpstocalculations,修飾先行詞afemaleroboto

04話(huà)題閱讀精練

Passage1

（2025-2026學(xué)年山東省泰安肥城市高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)學(xué)情診斷）Microscopicpiecesofplasticare

everywhere.Now,they'vebeenfbandinbottledwaterinconcentrations10to100timesmorethanpreviously

estimated.Researchersfoundroughly240,000detectableplasticpanicles（微粒）inatypicalliterofbottledwater.

About10%ofthedetectedplasticparticlesweremicroplastics,andtheother90%werenanoplastics.

Microplasticsarebetween5millimetersandImicrometer;nanoplasticsareparticleslessthan1micrometerinsize.

Forcontext,ahumanhairisabout70micrometersthick.Microplasticshavealreadybeenfoundinpeople'slungs

andblood.

Nanoplasticscouldbeevenmoredangerousthanmicroplasticsbecausewheninsidethehumanbody,uthe

smalleritgoes,theeasierfbrittobemisidentifiedasthenaturalcomponentofthecell,^^saysWeiMin,aprofessor

ofchemistryatColumbiaUniversity.

TheInternationalBottledWaterAssociation(IBWA)saidinastatementthatithashad“verylimitednoticeand

time“toreviewthestudy.Butthegroupsaidthenewdetectionmethod"needstobefiillyreviewedbythescientific

communityandmoreresearchneedstobedonetodevelopstandardizedmethodsformeasuringandquantifying

nanoplasticsinourenvironment."Theassociationsaidthereis“noscientificagreementonthepotentialhealth

impactsofnano-andmicroplasticparticles.”

Theparticlestheycouldidentifyaccountedforonly10%oftotalparticlestheyfound—therestcouldbe

minerals,othertypesofplastics,orsomethingelse,saysBeizhanYan,aresearchprofessorandco-authoronthe

study.Theyhopetheresearchwillleadtoabetterunderstandingofhowmuchplastichumansareregularlyputting

intotheirbodiesanditseffects.

Yansaystheyplanfutureresearchemployingthesametechnologytolookatplasticparticlesintapwater,in

theair,infoodandinhumantissues.uThisisbasicallyjusttoopenanewwindowfbrustoseewhatwasthis

invisibleworldbefore.

1.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioninghumanhairinparagraph2?

A.Toshowtheharmofplasticparticles.

B.Toproveplasticparticlesareeverywhere.

C.Tostressthesourceofplasticparticles.

D.Toillustratethesizeofplasticparticles.

2.Whyarenanoplasticsmoredangerousthanmicroplastics?

A.Theyarcmoredifficulttoremove.

B.Theyaremorepoisonoustohumans.

C.Theyarcmorelikelytopassasharmless.

D.Theyaremorechangeablethaninicroplastics.

3.WhatisIBWA'sattitudetothestudy?

A.Indifferent.B.Skeptical.C.Supportive.D.Negative.

4.WhatisBeizhanYan'sfiitureresearchplan?

A.Tofindwaystoreduceplasticparticles.

B.Toremoveplasticparticlesfrombottledwater.

C.Toprovethatplasticparticlesarenotharmful.

D.Tostudyplasticparticlesindifferentsubstances.

Passage2

(2025?2026學(xué)年福州市高三年級(jí)第一次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))

Imagineyou'rewritingapoem,rhymesmustbepairedupbeforeyoustartanewline.ItturnsoutthatAIdoes

somethingsimilar!WhenClaude,alargelanguagemodel(LLM),isgiventhefirstline“hesawacarrotandhadto

grabit”,itbeginsthinkingaboutwordslike“rabbit”almostimmediately,writingthenextsentencetoendatthe

appropriaterhyme.

Suchforethoughtisunexpected.ScientistsatAnthropic,thelabthatdevelopedClaude,builtatoolandthey

discoveredsomeunexpectedcomplexity.

Thetool,a"digitalmicroscope”,letsscientistslookatwhichpartsottheAl'sneural(神經(jīng)的)nchvorklightup

whenit'sworkingondifferenttasksIfaparticularareaoftheLLMlightsupwheneveritproduceswordslikerabbit,

thenthatgetsmarkedasbeingrelatedtorabbits.

ThishaslettheteamsolvesomeopenquestionsinAIresearch,fbrexample,whetheramultilingual（多語(yǔ)言

的）chatbothasawarenessofconceptsbeyondlanguage.WhenClaudeisaskedfbrtheoppositeof"big"inEnglish,

orthesameconceptinChinese,thesamefeaturelightsupineverycase,beforemorelanguage-specificcircuitskick

into“translate“theconceptofsmallnessintoaparticularword.ThissuggeststhatAImighthaveadeeper

understandingoftheworldthanwethought.

Otherinsights,though,arelessencouraging.WhenClaudeitselfisaskedtoreason,printingoutitschainof

thoughttoanswermathsquestions,themicroscopesuggeststhatthewaythemodelsaysitreachedaconclusion,and

whatitactuallythought,mightnotalwaysbethesame.Worsestill,askaleadingquestion—suggestingthatthe

answer“mightbe4",anditwillspecificallyaddnumbersthatultimatelyleadittoagreewiththequestion,evenif

thesuggestioniswrong.

ButbeingabletogaininsightintothemindofanLLMprovidescluesastohowtostopitdoingthesameinthe

future.Thegoal,afterall,isnottoEavetodobrainsurgery,buttoknowwhatil'sthinking.

1.Whatdoesthewriterintendtoshowthroughtheexampleinparagraph1?

A.AIcanwritelexisasprogrammed.B.AIcanplansentencesinadvance.

C.AIcandealwithcomplextasks.D.AIcansimplifyrhyminglines.

2.Howdoes“digitalmicroscope”functionintheresearch?

A.BytrackingAl'sthinkingactivities.B.Byworkingondifferentjobs.

C.ByactivatingAl's"brain”potential.D.Bymatchinglanguagepatterns.

3.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5aboutClaude?

A.Itmaymakestuffup.B.Itmayskipchainsofthought.

C.Itmayleavecluesout.D.Itmaygivelogicalreasoning.

4.Whichofthefollowingtitlesbestsuitsthistext?

A.WhyAIStillGetsItWrongB.Chatbots,LanguageMagic

C.LookingInsideAl'sMindD.TheRiseofAIChatbots

Passage3

（2025-2026學(xué)年高三上?重慶?階段練習(xí)）Theuseoftechnologyinsportsissupposedtobeableto

provideaccurateandinstantfeedback,withbetterdecision-makingandfewererrorsthanhumanintervention.

1_

Theannualtennistournament,Wimbledon,madethedecisionthisyeartoreplacetheirlinejudges.They

wereswitchedoutforAIthatanalysescamerafootage,whichshouldbefasterandmoreaccurate.Nevertheless,

theelectroniclinecallingsystemfailedjustaweekintothe2025championship.2Thismeantapoint

hadtobereplayed,whichresultedinSonayKartalcontroversiallywinningthegame.Iftechnologyreedshumans

tooperateitinthefirstplace,whosefaultisitinsituationslikethesewherethingsgowrong?

Infootball,VAR（videoassistantreferee）isalsoregularlyusedthesedays.ArefereecanaskforaVAR

check,whichmeansthatif（heyareunsureofadecision,theycandouble-checktheirownjudgement.However,

lastfootballseason,VARmadeoversightswhichangeredalotofmanagers,playersandfans.3Despite

this,beforeVAR,82%ofthedecisionsmadewereconsideredcorrect;nowthatfigureis96%.

4ProfessorGinaNefffromCambridgeUniversitysaysthatwehaveaverystrong,in-builtsense

offairness."Themachinemakesdecisionsbasedonthesetofrulesit'sbeenprogrammedtoapply,“shesaid.

“Rightnow,inmanyareaswhereAIistouchingourlives,wefeellikehumansunderstandthecontextmuchbetter

thanthemachine?*

5

A.Butisthatalwaysthecase?

B.Patienceisneededasthesystemmatures.

C.Theysaidthesystemwasnotfitforpurpose.

D.Thenwhoshouldcarrytheblamewhenmistakeshappen?

E.Theball-trackingtechnologywasturnedoffbyapersonaccidentally.

F.So.whydowestillnottrusttechnologyifitoftenimprovesasituation?

G.Whetheryoutrustitornot,technologyisheretostay,includinginsports.

Passage4

（2025-2026學(xué)年高三上東?階段練習(xí)）Incitiesacrosstheglobe,uptoaquarterofofficebuildingsare

unoccupied,alongwithotherurbanproperties,fromstoragetoabandonedskyscrapers.Toputthisspacetouse,

manycitiesaretransformingemptybuildingsforotheruses.]

Justasthenamesuggests,vertical（垂直的）farmingisthepracticeofgrowingcropsinlayersasopposed

totraditionalhorizontalrows.Theselayersareoftenplacedinspacesunfitforfarming,butnowwecangrow

cropsthereduetoadvancedagriculturalmethods.2However,thankstotechnology,artificiallight,and

controlledtemperaturesandhumidity,officespaceshaveprovedtobegreatenvironmentsforfarming.

3Itdatesbacktoover2,0（X）yearsagowiththeHangingGardensofBabylon.Modemvertical

farmingsimplybeganasanexperimentin1999,focusedongrowingfoodon（herooftopsofManhattan.Their

workeventuallytransformedintousinghigh-risebuildingsasverticalfarmstofeedthousandsofpeopleina

sustainablemanner.Verticalfarmingisnowa$6billionindustry.

Themainbenefitofverticalfarmingisthatitmaximizestheyieldofcropsbyefficientlyusingspace.4

Itismadepossiblebytheircontrolledenvironmentsandsoillessagriculturemethodslikehydroponics（水培法）.

Hydroponicsallowsplantstogrowinawater-basedsolutionratherthansoil,savingwater.Infact,hydroponic

systemsonlyrequire10%ofthewaterofatraditionalfield.

Despitebeinguntraditional,verticalfarmsproduceover50typesofplants,rangingfromleafygreensand

herbstoexperimentalfruitsandmore!5Thereasonliesinthattheyarecapableofgrowingavarietyof

produceatalltimesandprovidingpeoplewithlocalfreshfoodsataffordableprices.

A.Verticalfarminghasarichhistory.

B.Onesolutionisindoorverticalfarming.

C.Thepracticeisn'tassimpleasitsounds.

D.Mostverticalfarmscangrowallyearround.

E.Thatsaid,verticalfarmingwillreplacetraditionalagriculturesoon.

F.Despitethebenefits,themethodalsocomeswithconsiderabledownsides.

G.Thisdiversityandconsistentoutputhelpaddressacriticalurbanissue:fooddeserts.

Passage5

(2025-2026學(xué)年高三上?河南?階段練習(xí))Despitethedigitalera,YangHao,aBritish-educatedPhD

student,travelledaroundviaprintedmaps,cash,trainschedules,andstrangers5adviceinsteadofaphone.Over

thecourseof134days,he]68countiesandcitiesin24provincesacrossChina,read40books,2

hisexperiences,andusedtwocamerastorecordwhathesaw.

“Givingallmyattentionandeffort,Ihadachievedsomuchinthose134days,whichwerethemost3

periodofmylife.Itwasanexperienceofabsolutely4ononething—travelling,''saysYang,whowas

bominTaiyuaninShanxiProvince.Sincehisstorywas5,ithasgoneviralonline,triggering(弓I起)

6discussionandreflectiononthemoderndependenceontechnology.Peoplefromallovertheworld

expressedtheir7.

AnetizenfromHubeiProvince8、"Whiletechnologymakestheworldsmaller,wealsolosesome

things."Yangsaidhehad9agreatdealfromhis“experiment”.Now,hekeepstheinternet1().

Actually,hedoesnotIIWi-Fitohisphoneorinstallitathome.Hefinishedallhisonlineworkonhis

computerinthestudio,whichis12totheInternet.

Yang'slifewasquitedifferentbefore.Hisjourneywas13inspiredbyascreentimenotification

fromhisphone14himthathewasspendingmanyhoursadayonhisphoneeachweek.Hebecame

surelyawareofhisbehaviourandthendecidedtoleavehisphoneandcomputerathometofacetheuncertainties

ofa(n)15lifeandinteractface-to-face.

1.A.designedB.construciedC.spottedD.visited

2.A.downloadedB.documentedC.discussedD.destroyed

3.A.cooperativeB.productiveC.confusingD.struggling

4.A.relyingB.commentingC.focusingD.agreeing

5.A.postedB.printedC.copiedD.restricted

6.A.randomB.toughC.widespreadD.occasional

7.A.hobbiesB.goalsC.ambitionsD.opinions

8.A.remarkedB.demandedC.screamedD.recommended

9.A.ignoredB.gainedC.missedD.admitted

1().A.onpurposeB.infunC.aheadoftimeD.atadistance

11.A.compareB.belongC.connectD.adapt

12.A.priorB.accessibleC.oppositeD.adjustable

13.A.initiallyB.possiblyC.barelyD.awkwardly

14.A.promisingB.allowingC.informingD.teaching

15.A.onlineB.abnormalC.highly-competitiveD.digital-free

Passage6

(2025-2026學(xué)年高三上?四川德陽(yáng)?階段練習(xí))

InWuxi,Jiangsuprovince,animagewasworth1,000drones.There,themachinescametogelherandmet

intheskytoformIBuddha'shandreachingdowntolightupatower,2(make)anall-out

displayoutofwhatbeganasanAl-generaledconceptvideothathadobtainedalikefromElonMusk.

SuchmassivedronefunnaLioiis,3canincludelliousandsofsynchronizedaircraft,arcnow

transformingskylinesacrossChina.Ye