2025年CATTI三級沖刺模擬卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分英譯漢請將下列英文段落準(zhǔn)確、流暢地翻譯成中文：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassignificantlyreshapedvarioussectorsofthemoderneconomy.Fromautomatingroutinetasksinmanufacturingtoprovidingpersonalizedrecommendationsine-commerce,AItechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglyintegratedintodailylife.However,thistechnologicalprogressalsoraisesprofoundethicalandsocietalquestions.Concernsaboutjobdisplacementduetoautomation,dataprivacyrisks,andalgorithmicbiasnecessitatecarefulconsiderationandproactiveregulation.BalancinginnovationwithresponsibilityremainsacriticalchallengeforpolicymakersandbusinessesalikeasAIcontinuestoevolveandtransformthewayweliveandwork.第二部分漢譯英請將下列中文段落準(zhǔn)確、流暢地翻譯成英文：近年來，中國致力于推動綠色發(fā)展，取得了顯著成效。政府出臺了一系列政策措施，鼓勵企業(yè)和個人采用節(jié)能環(huán)保技術(shù)，減少碳排放。在可再生能源領(lǐng)域，風(fēng)能和太陽能裝機容量大幅增長，為能源結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型提供了有力支撐。同時，公眾的環(huán)保意識也在不斷提高，越來越多的人選擇綠色出行方式，參與垃圾分類等環(huán)?；顒?。盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)，但中國堅持走生態(tài)優(yōu)先、綠色發(fā)展的道路，為全球可持續(xù)發(fā)展貢獻著中國智慧和中國方案，努力建設(shè)人與自然和諧共生的美麗家園。試卷答案第一部分英譯漢解析思路：1.首句處理："Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassignificantlyreshapedvarioussectorsofthemoderneconomy."翻譯為“人工智能的飛速發(fā)展已顯著重塑了現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟的各個領(lǐng)域?！辈捎谩帮w速發(fā)展”對應(yīng)"rapidadvancement"，"顯著重塑"對應(yīng)"significantlyreshaped"，"各個領(lǐng)域"對應(yīng)"varioussectors"，結(jié)構(gòu)上采用主謂賓的常見中文表達，將AI作為主語。2.第二句處理："Fromautomatingroutinetasksinmanufacturingtoprovidingpersonalizedrecommendationsine-commerce,AItechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglyintegratedintodailylife."此句包含一個從句結(jié)構(gòu)和兩個動詞不定式。翻譯為“從自動化制造業(yè)的日常任務(wù)到在電子商務(wù)中提供個性化推薦，人工智能技術(shù)正日益融入日常生活?！笔褂谩皬?..到...”結(jié)構(gòu)清晰呈現(xiàn)范圍，"自動化制造業(yè)的日常任務(wù)"對應(yīng)"automatingroutinetasksinmanufacturing"，"在電子商務(wù)中提供個性化推薦"對應(yīng)"providingpersonalizedrecommendationsine-commerce"，"日益融入日常生活"對應(yīng)"arebecomingincreasinglyintegratedintodailylife"。注意語序調(diào)整，將地點狀語后置。3.第三句處理："However,thistechnologicalprogressalsoraisesprofoundethicalandsocietalquestions."翻譯為“然而，這一技術(shù)進步也引發(fā)了深刻的倫理和社會問題?！笔褂棉D(zhuǎn)折詞“然而”對應(yīng)"However"，"這一技術(shù)進步"指代前文AI發(fā)展，"引發(fā)了"對應(yīng)"raises"，"深刻的倫理和社會問題"對應(yīng)"profoundethicalandsocietalquestions"。4.第四句處理："Concernsaboutjobdisplacementduetoautomation,dataprivacyrisks,andalgorithmicbiasnecessitatecarefulconsiderationandproactiveregulation."翻譯為“關(guān)于自動化導(dǎo)致的失業(yè)、數(shù)據(jù)隱私風(fēng)險以及算法偏見等問題，需要仔細考量并采取積極監(jiān)管?！睂?Concernsabout..."處理為“關(guān)于...的問題”，后面列舉的三個名詞短語"jobdisplacementduetoautomation,dataprivacyrisks,andalgorithmicbias"分別翻譯為“自動化導(dǎo)致的失業(yè)”、“數(shù)據(jù)隱私風(fēng)險”和“算法偏見”，用“以及”連接。謂語部分"necessitate"譯為“需要”，"carefulconsiderationandproactiveregulation"譯為“仔細考量并采取積極監(jiān)管”。5.第五句處理："BalancinginnovationwithresponsibilityremainsacriticalchallengeforpolicymakersandbusinessesalikeasAIcontinuestoevolveandtransformthewayweliveandwork."翻譯為“在人工智能持續(xù)演進并改變我們生活方式和工作方式的同時，平衡創(chuàng)新與責(zé)任，對政策制定者和企業(yè)而言，仍是一項關(guān)鍵挑戰(zhàn)?！贝司浣Y(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜，包含分詞作狀語"asAIcontinuestoevolve..."和"forpolicymakersandbusinessesalike"。翻譯為“在人工智能持續(xù)演進并改變我們生活方式和工作方式的同時，平衡創(chuàng)新與責(zé)任，對政策制定者和企業(yè)而言，仍是一項關(guān)鍵挑戰(zhàn)。”將"Balancinginnovationwithresponsibility"作為主語，譯為“平衡創(chuàng)新與責(zé)任”，"remainsacriticalchallenge"譯為“仍是一項關(guān)鍵挑戰(zhàn)”，"forpolicymakersandbusinessesalike"譯為“對政策制定者和企業(yè)而言”，"as"引導(dǎo)的從句處理為時間狀語“在...的同時”。第二部分漢譯英Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeencommittedtopromotinggreendevelopment,achievingremarkableresults.Thegovernmenthasintroducedaseriesofpolicymeasurestoencourageenterprisesandindividualstoadoptenergy-savingandenvironmentallyfriendlytechnologiesandreducecarbonemissions.Inthefieldofrenewableenergy,theinstalledcapacityofwindpowerandsolarenergyhasgrownsubstantially,providingstrongsupportforthetransformationoftheenergystructure.Meanwhile,publicawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionhasbeencontinuouslyimproving,withmoreandmorepeoplechoosinggreentransportationmodesandparticipatinginwastesortingandotherenvironmentalprotectionactivities.Althoughfacingnumerouschallenges,Chinaadherestothepathofecologicalpriorityandgreendevelopment,contributingChinesewisdomandsolutionstoglobalsustainabledevelopmentandstrivingtobuildabeautifulhomelandwherehumansandnaturecoexistharmoniously.解析思路：1.首句處理："近年來，中國致力于推動綠色發(fā)展，取得了顯著成效。"翻譯為"Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeencommittedtopromotinggreendevelopment,achievingremarkableresults."使用"Inrecentyears"對應(yīng)“近年來”，"China"作主語，"hasbeencommittedtopromotinggreendevelopment"對應(yīng)“致力于推動綠色發(fā)展”，"achievingremarkableresults"對應(yīng)“取得了顯著成效”，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。2.第二句處理："政府出臺了一系列政策措施，鼓勵企業(yè)和個人采用節(jié)能環(huán)保技術(shù)，減少碳排放。"翻譯為"Thegovernmenthasintroducedaseriesofpolicymeasurestoencourageenterprisesandindividualstoadoptenergy-savingandenvironmentallyfriendlytechnologiesandreducecarbonemissions."使用"Thegovernment"作主語，"hasintroduced"對應(yīng)“出臺”，"aseriesofpolicymeasures"對應(yīng)“一系列政策措施”，"toencourage..."作目的狀語，引導(dǎo)動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，具體內(nèi)容為"enterprisesandindividualstoadoptenergy-savingandenvironmentallyfriendlytechnologiesandreducecarbonemissions"。3.第三句處理："在可再生能源領(lǐng)域，風(fēng)能和太陽能裝機容量大幅增長，為能源結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型提供了有力支撐。"翻譯為"Inthefieldofrenewableenergy,theinstalledcapacityofwindpowerandsolarenergyhasgrownsubstantially,providingstrongsupportforthetransformationoftheenergystructure."使用"Inthefieldofrenewableenergy"作地點狀語，"theinstalledcapacityofwindpowerandsolarenergy"作主語，"hasgrownsubstantially"對應(yīng)“大幅增長”，"providingstrongsupportfor..."作現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果或目的狀語，"thetransformationoftheenergystructure"對應(yīng)“能源結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型”。4.第四句處理："同時，公眾的環(huán)保意識也在不斷提高，越來越多的人選擇綠色出行方式，參與垃圾分類等環(huán)保活動。"翻譯為"Meanwhile,publicawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionhasbeencontinuouslyimproving,withmoreandmorepeoplechoosinggreentransportationmodesandparticipatinginwastesortingandotherenvironmentalprotectionactivities."使用"Meanwhile"對應(yīng)“同時”，"publicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection"作主語，"hasbeencontinuouslyimproving"對應(yīng)“也在不斷提高”，第二句使用"with+名詞+分詞"結(jié)構(gòu)處理伴隨情況"withmoreandmorepeoplechoosing...andparticipatingin..."，"greentransportationmodes"對應(yīng)“綠色出行方式”，“wastesorting”對應(yīng)“垃圾分類”，“otherenvironmentalprotectionactivities”對應(yīng)“其他環(huán)?；顒印薄?.第五句處理："盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)，但中國堅持走生態(tài)優(yōu)先、綠色發(fā)展的道路，為全球可持續(xù)發(fā)展貢獻著中國智慧和中國方案，努力建設(shè)人與自然和諧共生的美麗