UNIT6

Whenwasitinvented？課時(shí)3SectionA(GrammarFocus——4c)目

錄CONTENTS011星題語(yǔ)法通關(guān)022星題能力提升一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.Pleaseputthefoodintothef

tokeepitfresh.2.Whenthebellr

,everyonerushedoutoftheclassroom.3.［2024·南通中考改編］Trytohideunderastrongtableorinacorneroftheroomtoprotectyourselfinane

.二三四五一ridge

ang

arthquake

4.Sincehehadnomusicali

,hemademusicwithcommonobjects.5.Allofas

,weheardhugecheersfortheChineseteam’swinning.nstrument(s)二三四五一udden【熟詞生義】ring給畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞選擇合適的詞義。()1.Theringisloudandallthestudentscanhearit.()2.Thereisaringofflowersaroundthestatue.()3.I’llringyouupassoonasIgethome.()4.Shegotabeautifuldiamondringasabirthdaygiftfromherparents.A.(n.)環(huán)形物，圈B.(n.)戒指C.(n.)鈴聲D.(v.)打電話(huà)C二三四五一ADB6.Damingishappytodaybecausehehelped_______lookforasetofkeysonhiswayhome.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody7.—Linda,what’syourfavorite_______?—Ilikechocolatecookiesbest.A.fruitB.biscuitC.styleD.fairy二、單項(xiàng)選擇。C二三四五一B8.［2024·鎮(zhèn)江中考］Alotoftrees_______lastspring,sowecanseemoregreenthisyear.A.plant B.areplantedC.planted D.wereplantedD二三四五一9.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincethey_______intoschools.A.introduce B.introducedC.areintroduced D.wereintroducedD二三四五一點(diǎn)撥：考查時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：自從電腦被引進(jìn)到學(xué)校，它們已經(jīng)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)方法有了很大的影響。由句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本從句的主語(yǔ)they是動(dòng)作introduce的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)，排除A、B；since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，若其主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，則從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。10.［2024·武漢中考］—Haveyouseta______onyournewphone?—Certainly.Ihavetoprotectmypersonalinformation.A.dateB.lockC.wallpaperD.language【熟詞生義】lock給畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞選擇合適的詞義。()1.Sheturnedthekeyinthelock.()2.Don’tforgettolockthedoorwhenyouleavethehouse.A.(v.)鎖??；上鎖 B.(n.)鎖B二三四五一BA三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。11.Shemadetheboystayathomeyesterday.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Theboy______________________athomebyheryesterday.12.ThedoorwaslockedbyJohn.（對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）_____________thedoor______________?wasmadetostay二三四五一Whowaslockedby13.ThebookswerewrittenbyMr.Greenmanyyearsago.（改為否定句）Thebooks_______________byMr.Greenmanyyearsago.14.Hismothermadeabigcakeforhisbirthday.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Abigcake_____________byhismotherforhisbirthday.weren'twritten二三四五一wasmade

15.許多中國(guó)詩(shī)歌被許淵沖翻譯成了英語(yǔ)，包括《詩(shī)經(jīng)》。（完成譯句）AlotofChinesepoetry_______________________EnglishbyXuYuanchong,includingTheBookofSongs.wastranslatedinto二三四五一Teachersfinditdifficultforstudentstocollecthomeworkbeforeclass,andsometimestheymaygetmad.Tosolvethisproblem,a13-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentinventedasmartrobot,andhegotfirstprizeintheChildren’sInventionAwards.Hisparentsaresoproudofhim.Thissmartrobotcancollecthomeworkinashorttimewithoutmakinganymistakes.ItusesRadioFrequencyIdentification（RFID射頻識(shí)別）technology—areaderandaspecialtag（標(biāo)簽）thatcanshareinformationwithouttouchingeachother.四、［2025·濟(jì)寧模擬］任務(wù)型閱讀。二三四五一Thisway,itcanhelpfindandrecognize（辨別出）theownerofthehomework.Eachstudent’snotebookhasaspecialRFIDtagwiththeirnameandthesubject.Studentsonlyneedtoplacetheirnotebooksontherobot,andthemachine“sees”thenotebook,“reads”itstagandtakesitoutofthenamelist.Teacherscancheckwhohasn’thandedinhomeworkbyconnectingtheirphoneswiththerobotthroughWi-Fi.二三四五一Manyteachersspeakhighlyofthesmartrobotafterusingit.TheythinktheboywillcreatemoreusefulAItoolstomakelifeeasier.Hisparentswillcontinuetosupporthim.Inspired（被激勵(lì)）bythewords,theboydreamsofbecomingascientistwhenhegrowsup.“Ihavetriedmakingmodelairplanesandotherscientificandcreativeprojects.Inventinghasbroughtmejoyandhappiness,”hesaid.二三四五一16.Theboyinventedasmartrobotandgot_________intheChildren’sInventionAwards.17.Thesmartrobotcan__________________inashorttimewithnomistakes.18.WhatcanthesmartrobotreadonthespecialRFIDtag?_______________________________________________firstprize二三四五一collecthomeworkEachstudent'snameandthesubject.19.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?________________________________________20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboyafterreadinghisstory?______________________________________Hewantstobeascientist.二三四五一Ithinkheiscreative.五、短文填空。（有兩項(xiàng)多余）二三四五一Thereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyput21.________inthebathroom.Withoutit,wemighthavetoothproblems.Canyouguess22.________itis?Yes,it’sthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknowanythingaboutitshistory?it,either,be,because,what,else,by,invent,clean,popular,habit,hundredit

what

Accordingtosomeresearch,beforetoothbrushesappeared,theancientChinesepeople23._________theirteethwithsomesmalltreebranches（樹(shù)枝）.About800yearsago,peoplemadeakindofbrusheswithpighairandbamboo.Itmight24._________theworld’searliestformoftoothbrushes.Astimewent25._________,theformsoftoothbrusheschanged.Forexample,peoplechosehorse-tailhairinsteadofpighair26._________pighairwastoohard.Imaginethatyoutravelbackto27.__________ofyearsagoandbrushyourteethcomfortably.Itsoundsfantastic,doesn’tit?cleaned

二三四五一b