英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初畢業(yè)質(zhì)量模擬試題測(cè)試題（帶答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Mikeusually__________hishomeworkaftersupper.(

)A．does B．do C．didhildren'sDayisJune.(

)A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on3．Themousethelionoutfromthenetatlast.(

)A．help;got B．help;get C．helped;get4．Youcanuseapencil_____pictures.(

)A．todraw B．draw C．draws5．—DoesTomlearnEnglish_____?(

)—Yes,helikes_____English_____.A．well;reading;loudly B．good;reading;loudly C．well;toread;loud6．在句子“Pleaselookattheblackboard.”中，哪兩個(gè)單詞可以進(jìn)行連讀？(

)A．Pleaselook B．lookat C．theblackboard7．Don'tdrink______cola.It'sbadforyourhealth.(

)A．solittle B．toomany C．toomuch8．Thechildrenare______aboutthe______footballgame.They'reshouting______intheplayground.(

)A．excited;exciting;excitedly B．exciting;excited;excitedly C．excitedly;exciting;excited9．Heis_______akingfortheplaytomorrow.(

)A．goingto B．going C．goingtobe10．—I’msick.Igettheflu.(

)

—__________A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’msorrytohearthat.11．—What______hedolastweekend?(

)—He______tomatoesonthefarm.A．does;picked B．did;picked C．did;pick12．Thisisnotmybag._____isoverthere.(

)A．My B．Mine C．I13．I_____abooklastweekend.(

)A．buy B．buys C．bought14．Hehas_____orangeT-shirt.Itison_____chairinhisbedroom.(

)A．a(chǎn)n;/ B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);a D．the;the15．Hewaitsforthe______manbeforehe________theroad.A．red,crosses B．green,crosses C．green,cross1birdcan't_________.

(

)A．swim B．fly C．jump17．—______wasyourweekend?(

)—Itwasfine.A．What B．How C．Where18．—DidyouwatchtheStrawberryMusicFestivallastweekend?(

)—______Iwentshopping.A．Yes,Idid. B．No,Iwasn’t. C．No,Ididn’t.19．—Howheavyareyou?(

)—I’m48________.A．kg B．cm C．tons20．Wecansee________intheUKand________inCanada.(

)A．Stonehenge;GreatBarrierReefB．GrandCanyon;UluruC．BuckinghamPalace;NiagaraFalls二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空21．Wetooklotsof_______(picture)yesterday.22．Tutu______(watch)TVlastnight.23．Themonkey'stailis_____(long)thantherabbit'stail.24．LastweekendI_______(do)alotofhomework.25．Thegirloften______(help)hermother______(do)houseworklastyear.26．Let'sgo____________(shop).27．Mike______(eat)somefruitlastnight.28．Bobbyisshouting_________(excited).29．_______(keep)safe,wemust_______(wait)onthepavement.30．_______(swim)_______(make)usstrongandhealthy.三、完成句子31．Willyous_____abirthdaysongonyourbirthday?3_______DayisonthefirstofJune.33．Thechildrenplayedh_______attheparty.34．It’s_________(困難的)forme.35．Readingandlisteningtomusicarehish_____.3tthattime,therewasno______(體育館).37．Please__________________(小聲講話)inthehospital.38．Myfatherteachesmathsinaschool.Heisa_________________.39．Ifyouwanttobuysomefood,youcangotothe_____.(超市)40．Ididn'tp_______ping-ponglastnight.四、完形填空

DoyouliketoshopontheInternet?Thingsonlineareverycheap.Ioftenget___41____online.LetmetellyouhowtobuyonewhenIwanttoknowsomethingaboutabook.Firstly,Iwriteane-mailtotheonlineshop.Thentheywill___42____mesomepicturesofthebook.Ithinkthisisveryhelpful.Onlineshopsare___43____open.IcandoshoppingevenatmidnightifIwantto.Realshopsusuallyclose___44____nineo'clockintheevening.Afteryou___45____theonlineshopkeeperwhatyouwant,youcanhaveyourthingsinafewdays.Whenyougoshoppinginashoppingmall,youhavetotalk____46_____withtheshopkeeperandwalkalot.Idon'tlikeit,becauseIgettired___47____.

Iamteachingmygrandmother___48____online.Shecannotwalkveryfar(遠(yuǎn)),___49____itiseasyforhertoshoponline.Mybrotherwantstolearnhowtodoittoo.Heisvery____50_____mostofthetime.Whenhehasalittlefreetime,hecanshoponline.Soyousee,shoppingonlinesavestime.41、A．shoes B．books C．food D．toys42、A．tell B．show C．give D．sell43、A．sometimes B．often C．a(chǎn)lways D．usually44、A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for45、A．spend B．pay C．cost D．buy46、A．a(chǎn)lotof B．much C．lotsof D．many47、A．easy B．easily C．happy D．happily48、A．whytoshopB．wheretoshop C．howtoshop D．whentoshop49、A．because B．for C．so D．but50、A．healthy B．free C．lazy D．busy五、閱讀判斷OnedayTedlefthishousewithsixdonkeys(驢)togotothemarket.Aftersometime,hefelttired.Soherodeononeofthedonkeys.Hecountedthedonkeys.Therewereonlyfive.Sohegotoffandwenttolookforthesixth.Helookedandlookedbutcouldn’tfindit.Sohewentbacktothedonkeysandcountedthemasecondtime.Thistimethereweresix.Soherodeononeofthemagainandtheystartedtogo.Afterafewminuteshecountedthedonkeysathirdtime,andtherewerefive!Oneofhisfriendspassedbywhenhewascounting.Tedsaid,“Ilefthomewithsixdonkeys.ThenIhadfive.ThenIhadsixagain.AndnowIhaveonlyfive.Look！One，two，three，for，five.”“Butyou’resittingonadonkeynow.Thatisthesixth!”saidthefriend.51、OnedayTedwenttothemarketwithsevendonkeys.()52、Tedrodeadonkeybecausehewantedtocountthem.()53、Tedcountedfivedonkeysbecauseoneofthemranaway.()54、Teddidn’tcountthedonkeyhewasridingthethirdtime.()55、Tedwasnotclever.()六、閱讀理解Everyonehashisorherownlivinghabits.Keepinggoodlivinghabitsisimportant.Whyaresomehabitsbetterthanothers?Let’sfindout.●Whydoweneedtoeatcoarsegrain(粗糧)?Corn,sweetpotato,soybeanandoatsareallcoarsegrains.Eatingcoarsegrainsisgoodforyourhealth.Theyhavealotofdietaryfiber(食用纖維).Theyaregoodforyourdigestion(消化).Youcancooktheminporridgeormakedrinkswiththem.●Whyshouldn’twebend(彎曲)ourheadsforalongtime?Keepingyourheadbentdownforlongisnotgoodforyourneck.Whyisthat?It’sbecauseyouputtoomuchpressureonyourneck.It’slikeputtingtwowatermelons(about27kilograms)onyourneck.Youmighthaveneckandshoulderpainbydoingthat.●Whyshouldn’twerub(揉)oureyes?Yourhandsaredirty.Whenyourubyoureyes,thebacteria(細(xì)菌)onyourhandsmaygointoyoureyes.Youreyelashes(睫毛)mightalsobreakorfalloff.Ifsomethinggetsinyoureyes,donotrubthem.Rinse(沖洗)themwithcoldwater.●Whyisacold-waterbathafterexercisingbad?Afterexercising,yourskinissweating(流汗)andyourheartisbeatingfast.Acold-waterbathwillstimulate(刺激)themtoomuch.Itmightgiveyouacramp(抽筋)orheadache.You’dbetterwaitforawhileuntilyourbodycoolsdown.Thenyoucantakeawarm-waterbathtorelax.56、WhichisNOTacoarsegrain?(

)A．Corn. B．Soybean. C．Rice.57、Whatshouldyoudoifyougetsomethinginyoureyes?(

)A．Rubyoureyes.B．Rinseyoureyeswithcoldwater.C．Takesomemedicine.58、Whatdoestheword“pressure”meaninChinese?(

)A．重量 B．壓力 C．疼痛59、______mightgiveyouacramporheadache.(

)A．EatingmorecoarsegrainB．Takingawarm-waterbathafterexercisingC．Takingacold-waterbathafterexercising60、Wecanreadthispassage(短文)inabookabout______.(

)A．HEALTH B．FOOD C．SPORTS【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：A【詳解】句意：邁克通常在晚飯后做作業(yè)。本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。A做，動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。B做，動(dòng)詞原形。C做，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)usually通常，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)Mike是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。解析：A【詳解】略解析：C【詳解】句意：老鼠最后幫助獅子從網(wǎng)里出來(lái)。事情發(fā)生了，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，help變成過(guò)去時(shí)helped，幫助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：你可以用鉛筆_____畫。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式todraw表目的，drawpictures意為畫畫，為固定用法，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：—湯姆英語(yǔ)學(xué)得好嗎？—是的，他喜歡大聲朗讀英語(yǔ)。good好，形容詞；well好，副詞，；learn是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾，故B選項(xiàng)排除，loud大聲的，形容詞；loudly大聲地，副詞；read是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，故用副詞修飾，故C選項(xiàng)排除，故選A。解析：B【詳解】英語(yǔ)連讀規(guī)則為：相鄰的詞中，前一個(gè)詞的末尾是輔音，后一個(gè)詞的開(kāi)頭是元音時(shí)，輔音和元音可以連讀；詞末輔音可以和詞首元音連讀。B選項(xiàng)中l(wèi)ook是以輔音結(jié)尾，at是以原因開(kāi)頭，可以連讀，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：不要喝____可樂(lè)。它對(duì)你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C太多，后面修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，不要喝太多可樂(lè)。符合題意，cola是不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：孩子們對(duì)這場(chǎng)令人興奮的足球賽感到很興奮。他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上興奮地大喊。beexcitedabout對(duì)……感到興奮，固定短語(yǔ)；exciting令人興奮的，修飾事或物；第三空修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞shout，用副詞形式excitedly。故選A。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他將要在明天的戲劇中出演國(guó)王。根據(jù)tomorrow明天，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，構(gòu)成begoingto，根據(jù)名詞king，tobe成為，故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查了一般將來(lái)時(shí)，注意牢記一般將來(lái)時(shí)構(gòu)成和用法。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我生病了。我得了流感?！猒_____本題考查情景交際。A好極了！B救命！C聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。根據(jù)句意，可知答語(yǔ)是對(duì)得知對(duì)方生病的回答。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里摘西紅柿了。此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，借助于助動(dòng)詞did，pick的過(guò)去式picked，A排除，C排除，故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：這不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞，這邊相當(dāng)于mybag；I我，主格，在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，但放入這個(gè)句子不合適，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】略1解析：B【詳解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他臥室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠詞a/an，a用于輔音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，用an，雙方都知道的東西前要用定冠詞the，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】略1解析：A【詳解】句意：鳥(niǎo)不會(huì)______。A游泳，B飛，C跳，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知鳥(niǎo)不會(huì)游泳。故選A。17．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你周末過(guò)得怎么樣？—很好。本題考查了副詞的用法，A什么，B怎樣，C哪里，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。18．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音樂(lè)節(jié)了嗎？—_______我去購(gòu)物了。本題考查一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句用did回答，故選C。19．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—你多重？—我48公斤。本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)，A公斤，B厘米，C噸，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們可以看見(jiàn)_____在英國(guó)和_____在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石陣（英國(guó)），GreatBarrierReef大堡礁（澳大利亞），GrandCanyon科羅拉多大峽谷（美國(guó)），Uluru艾爾斯巖（澳大利亞），BuckinghamPalace白金漢宮（英國(guó)），NiagaraFalls尼亞加拉瀑布（加拿大），故選C。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空21．pictures【詳解】句意：昨天我們拍了好多照片。此題考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，lotsof后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，picture的復(fù)數(shù)是pictures，故答案為pictures。22．watched【詳解】句意：圖圖昨晚看電視了。根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，watch的過(guò)去式是watched，故答案為watched。23．longer【詳解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)than可知long用比較級(jí)longer，故答案為longer。2id【詳解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)Lastweekend，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，do的過(guò)去式是did，故答案為did。25．

helped

do##todo【詳解】句意：去年這個(gè)女孩經(jīng)常幫她媽媽做家務(wù)。helpsb.todosth.或helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事，為固定搭配。根據(jù)lastyear可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞help要用過(guò)去式helped，故答案為helped；do/todo。26．shopping【詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物。購(gòu)物goshopping，為固定搭配，故答案為shopping。27．a(chǎn)te【詳解】句意：邁克昨晚吃了一些水果。lastnight是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，動(dòng)詞eat用過(guò)去式ate，故答案為ate。28．excitedly【詳解】句意：鮑比正在興奮地大喊大叫。結(jié)合句意和所給的單詞提示可知，此處應(yīng)用excited的副詞形式excitedly，意為興奮地，用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞shout，故答案為excitedly。29．

Tokeep

wait【詳解】句意：為了保證安全，我們必須在人行道上等候。根據(jù)句意，可知本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為Tokeep；wait。30．

Swimming

makes【詳解】句意：游泳使我們強(qiáng)壯和健康。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，swim的動(dòng)名詞是swimming，首字母大寫，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞swimming作主語(yǔ)視為單數(shù)，第二空make要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes；故答案為Swimming；makes。三、完成句子31．sing##ing【詳解】句意：你會(huì)在你生日那天_____一首生日歌嗎？根據(jù)句意及所給首字母可知該單詞為sing唱，動(dòng)詞，該句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will后加動(dòng)詞原形，singabirthdaysong唱一首生日歌，故答案為sing。3解析：Children's【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)在六月一日。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填Children's，Children'sDay兒童節(jié)。故答案為Childrn's。33．happily##appily【詳解】句意：孩子們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知考查單詞happy開(kāi)心的。played是動(dòng)詞，所以需要副詞修飾，happy的副詞是happily，故答案為happily。3ifficult【詳解】句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)它是困難的。be動(dòng)詞is后用形容詞困難的difficult。故答案為difficult。35．hobbies##obbies【詳解】句意：閱讀和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是他的_____。根據(jù)句意和所給首字母可知閱讀和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是他的興趣愛(ài)好。主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)：閱讀和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，故名詞hobby用復(fù)數(shù)形式hobbies，故答案為hobbies。36．gym【詳解】句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，沒(méi)有體育館。體育館gym，根據(jù)was可知gym用單數(shù)，故答案為gym。37．

talk

quietly【詳解】句意：在醫(yī)院里請(qǐng)小聲講話。講話talk，小聲地quietly，根據(jù)句意可知，句子為祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為talk；quietly。38．mathsteacher【詳解】句意：我爸爸在學(xué)校教數(shù)學(xué)。他是一位_______。根據(jù)句意可知該空填mathsteacher數(shù)學(xué)老師，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)形式。故答案為mathsteacher。39．supermarket【詳解】句意：如果你/你們想買一些食物，你/你們可以去超市。根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)，可知考查單詞supermarket超市，gotothesupermarket去超市，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為supermarket。40．play##lay【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我沒(méi)有打乒乓球。根據(jù)句意，本題考查短語(yǔ)playping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為play。四、完形填空解析：41、B

42、B

43、C

44、C

45、B

46、B

47、B

48、C

49、C

50、D五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：51、F

52、F

53、F

54、T

55、T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了特德數(shù)驢的故事。51、句意：一天，特德帶著七頭驢子去了市場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“OnedayTedlefthishousewithsixdonkeystogotothemarket.”一天，特德帶著六頭驢子離開(kāi)家去市場(chǎng)。可知題干與原文不相符，故答案為F。52、句意：特德騎著一頭驢子，因?yàn)樗霐?shù)一數(shù)它們。根據(jù)“Aftersometime,hefelttired.Soherodeononeofthedonkeys.”過(guò)了一段時(shí)間，他覺(jué)得累了。所以他騎在一頭驢子上?？芍}干與原文不相符，故答案為F。53、句意：特德數(shù)了五頭驢子，