英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量模擬試題測(cè)試卷（答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1．I’m______twelvenextweek.(

)A．goingtobe B．/ C．goingtodo2．YuGongandhisfamilyworkedhardto______themountains______.(

)A．move;away B．take;into C．take;away3．—We'regoingtovisittheOldWallsinYanChengPark___________.(

)—That'sgreat.A．everyday B．nextWednesday C．yesterdaymorning4．Myparentsaretalking________theirplans________nextyear.(

)A．a(chǎn)bout;to B．to;for C．a(chǎn)bout;for5．I’mgoingtowatchafilm_______.(

)A．yesterday B．lastweekend C．tomorrow D．now6．Thesearemybooks.Please_______.(

)A．pickupit. B．pickitup C．pickthemup D．pickupthem7．—Canyouputtherubbishinthebin?(

)—Yes,Ican.這兩句話(huà)朗讀時(shí)應(yīng)該分別用______和______。A．升調(diào)；降調(diào) B．降調(diào)；降調(diào) C．升調(diào)；升調(diào)8．—Where________mypencils?(

)—Sorry,Idon′tknow.Butthey________onthedesk2hoursago.(

)A．a(chǎn)re;were B．were;were C．a(chǎn)re;are9．—_______(

)—Ilostmykite.A．Whatareyougoingtodo?B．Whathappened?C．Wheredidyougo?10．—What_______theriverdirty?(

)—Rubbish.A．make B．makes C．tomake11．It_____ChineseNewYearnextweek.(

)A．isgoingto B．isgoingtobe C．isgoingtodo12．There'ssomerubbishinthepark.Let's_________________.(

)A．pickitup B．pickupit C．pickthemup D．pickupthem13．Weshouldloveand______ourEarth.(

)A．protects B．protect C．protected14．—CanI______afilm?(

)—No.Youmust______booksnow.A．watching;reading B．watching;read C．watch;read15．There______anyrubbishontheground.(

)A．is B．a(chǎn)ren’t C．isn’t二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．MrLiuusually______(write)tohisfriendswhenhewasyoung.17．They’regoingto_______(watch)aliondancenextmorning.18．Theyare_______(plan)fortheNewYear’sDaypartynow.19．She_______(see)alotofanimalsinthezoonextweekend.20．There________(be)heavyrainthismorning.Soonit________(become)sunny.21．Howmany_______(glass)bottlesarethereonthetable?22．—__________(can)yourideabikewhenyouwerefouryearsold?—No.23．—Isitoften__________(rain)insummerthere?—Yes,there'salotofrain.24．Ilike______(live)inthecity.25．We________(have)apartyintheclassroomtomorrow.26．Leowasvery______(excite)aboutthefootballmatch.27．Theweatherisgoingtobe_______(sun).28．I______(visit)themuseumand______(see)manyinterestingthingslastSaturday.29．Youshouldn't______(park)herenow.30．Themonkeysarelookingat_______(Bobby)bananas.三、完成句子31．MrsBrownisaveryr_________woman.Shehasfourcarsandfivehouses.32．Thegirl______(不會(huì)讀和寫(xiě))whenshewasthreeyearsold.33．Thereisatoyshopattheshoppingc_______.34．Therearemanypears______(在樹(shù)上).35．Weu______woodtomaketableschairsandmanyotherthings.36．Helendidn’tgotoschool_______(昨天).37．It’smy_________(機(jī)會(huì))totellastory.38．Weoftenuse_____(塑料)tomakedesksandchairs.39．Wateris_____(有用的),weshould_____(節(jié)約)water.40．Shanghai________(博物館)isveryinteresting.We________(visit)itlastsummer.四、完形填空Hello,I_41__Tom.I’myoungand_42__.Ilike_43__,becauseIlikemyPE_44__.Heisverytalland_45__.He_46__kind.Heisverystrict.Butsometimesheisfunny.Hecan_47__basketballand_48__kungfu.Andhecanrunfast.I_49__PEclass_50__ThursdayandFridays.I’mveryhappy.41、A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re42、A．old B．tall C．tired43、A．PE B．science C．maths44、A．doctor B．student C．teacher45、A．short B．kind C．strong46、A．a(chǎn)re B．a(chǎn)m C．isn’t47、A．play B．plays C．playthe48、A．do B．does C．play49、A．have B．has C．do50、A．in B．of C．on五、閱讀判斷Everyonewantstobehealthy.Whatshouldwedo?First,weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,becausetheyaregoodforus.Weshouldn'teatlotsofjunkfood.It'sbad.Second,weshouldgetupearlyinthemorningandnotgotobedtoolate.Third,weshoulddomoreexercise.Wecangoswimmingandplayfootball.Wecangohikingontheweekend,too.Wecanjointhesportsclubatschool.Ifwehavegoodhabits,wecanbehealthy.41、Ifwehavegoodhabits,wecanbehealthy.()42、Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.()43、Junkfoodisgoodforus.()44、Weshouldgetuplateinthemorning.()45、Weshoulddomoreexercise.()六、閱讀理解PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateNewYear’sEve.Let’shavealook.Sydney,AustraliaThecityisfamousforitsfireworksshow.Thefireworksarebrightandbeautifulandtheymakethedarkskyverybright.Paris,FranceLotsofpeoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelTower.Peoplecanseefireworksoverthere.Madrid,SpainTheSpanishpeopleeat12grapesonNewYear’sEve.Everygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyear.Theybelievethiswillbringthemgoodluckforthecomingyear.Beijing,ChinaPeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyhaveawonderfuldinner.Peopleoftensay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.51、Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?(

)A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.52、Sydneyisfamousfor________.(

)A．itssea B．itsfireworksshow C．itsfood D．itstower53、WhatkindoffruitdotheSpanishpeopleeatonNewYear’sEve?A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Bananas. D．Grapes.54、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．InFrance,peoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelToweronNewYear’sEve.B．EverygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyearinSpain.C．ChinesepeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfriends.D．PeopleinAustraliacanseebeautifulfireworks.55、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(

)A．DifferentWaystoCelebrateNewYear’sEve B．DifferentFoodonNewYear’sEveC．DifferentCountriesandTheirFestivals D．DifferentCountriesandTheirCapitals七、選擇題Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“Ifthisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄錯(cuò)了).”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake.”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”56、AmanstoleWashington’s_______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey57、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policeman B．a(chǎn)woman C．hisson58、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot59、Thehorsewas_______.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinnighteye C．notblind60、—Whoistheowner(主人)ofthehorse?(

)—_______.A．Thepoliceman B．Theman C．Washington八、選擇題4Ihaveapenpal.HernameisLisa.ShecomesfromtheUK.ButshelivesinBeijingnow.ShestudiesChineseinPekingUniversity.LisalikeseverythingaboutChina.ShecooksChinesefoodandmakesChineseteaathomeeveryday.ShelikesdoingwordpuzzleswithherChinesefriends.She’sgoingtolearnkungfunextyear.DoyoulikeLisa?Doyouwanttobeherpenpal?61、Lisaisfrom________.(

)A．theUS B．Japan C．theUK62、Lisastudies________inPekingUniversity.(

)A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese63、Lisa________athomeeveryday.(

)A．cooksChinesefood B．makesChinesetea C．bothAandB64、Shelikes________withherfriend.(

)A．goinghiking B．doingwordpuzzles C．singing65、Lisaisgoingtolearn________nextyear.(

)A．Chinesesong B．toswim C．kungfu九、選擇題4根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Whatisrecycling?Itistoreuseanythingthatcanbeusedagain.Recyclingmaysaveourworld.“Recycling”alsomeansdoingeverythingwecandotoprevent(阻止)theneedforrecycling.Howdowedothis?Herearesomesuggestions:Ifyoubringyourownbagswithyoutotheshop,youwon’tneedtousethebagsoftheshop.Thiswillsavebagsbeforetheyarerecycled.Don’tbuythingsthatcanbeusedonlyonce(一次).Forexample,useclothnapkins(餐巾)insteadof(代替)papernapkins.Putonwarmclothesinwinter,dressincoolclothesinsummerandavoid(避免)usingairconditioners(空調(diào)).Don’tleavethefridgedooropenforalongtime!Turnoffthetapsandthelightsafteryouusethem.Takeshowersinsteadofbaths(淋浴).Ifyoutakeshowers,youusemuchless(較少的)water.66、“”istoreusesomethingthatcanbeusedagain.

(

)A．Savebags B．Takeshowers C．Recycling67、canbeusedonlyonce.(

)A．Papernapkins B．Glassbottles C．Clothnapkins68、Canweleavethefridgedooropenforalongtime?(

)A．Yes,wecan. B．No,wecan’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.69、Weshouldafterwewashourhands.(

)A．turnonthetap B．turnoffthetap C．turnonthelight70、Insummerweshouldputontoavoidusingairconditioners.(

)A．downjackets(羽絨服) B．warmclothes C．coolclothes【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇題解析：A【詳解】句意：我下周12歲了。根據(jù)nextweek下周，可知句子為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)，排除B選項(xiàng)。be動(dòng)詞+基數(shù)詞表示年齡，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把……移走，B考慮到，說(shuō)服。C把……帶走。A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：—我們打算______去參觀鹽城公園的老城墻?！脴O了。A每天，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞；B下星期三，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞；C昨天上午，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞；該句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：我父母在討論他們明年的計(jì)劃。talkabout是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意思是談?wù)?，討論；for意思是為了，句中的計(jì)劃是為了明年的，所以C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：我明天要去看電影。A昨天，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞；B上周，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞；C明天，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞；D現(xiàn)在，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：這些是我的書(shū)。請(qǐng)把它們撿起來(lái)。句中的books是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用人稱(chēng)代詞賓格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pickup中的up是副詞，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，要放到pick與up中間，排除D，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】7．A解析：A【詳解】該題是一般疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)答句，一般疑問(wèn)句用升調(diào)，答語(yǔ)用降調(diào)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—我的鉛筆在哪里？—對(duì)不起，我不知道。但是他們兩小時(shí)前在桌子上了。第一空是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are；第二空2hoursago說(shuō)明句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用were，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—發(fā)生了什么？—我的風(fēng)箏丟了。本題考查what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B發(fā)生了什么？C你去哪里了？結(jié)合句意可知選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—什么使河變臟的？—垃圾。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，該句中what是主語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，A動(dòng)詞原形，B第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，C動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：下周是中國(guó)新年。根據(jù)nextweek，可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：begoingto/will+動(dòng)詞原形，be是，do做，故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：公園里有一些垃圾。讓我們__________。A把它撿起來(lái)，B選項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤，C把它們撿起來(lái)。D選項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤。rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，用人稱(chēng)代詞it代替，所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該熱愛(ài)和保護(hù)我們的地球。and連接的動(dòng)詞形式要一致，love是動(dòng)詞原形，protect也用原形，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：—我可以看電影嗎？—不，你現(xiàn)在必須讀書(shū)?？措娪皐atchafilm，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后的動(dòng)詞用原形；讀書(shū)readbooks，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后的動(dòng)詞用原形。故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：地上沒(méi)有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑問(wèn)句中，排除A選項(xiàng)；rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用isn't，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．wrote【詳解】句意：劉先生年輕的時(shí)候經(jīng)常給朋友_____。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用write的過(guò)去式wrote，意為寫(xiě)，故答案為wrote。17．watch【詳解】句意：第二天早上他們要去看舞獅。根據(jù)nextmorning，可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，begoingto后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為watch。18．planning【詳解】句意：他們正在籌備新年派對(duì)。plan計(jì)劃，根據(jù)橫線前的are可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，plan的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為planning。故答案為planning。19．willsee##isgoingtosee【詳解】句意：下周末她將在動(dòng)物園里看許多動(dòng)物。根據(jù)nextweekend可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：will/begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be用is，故答案為willsee/isgoingtosee。【點(diǎn)睛】20．

was

became【詳解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天氣變得晴朗了。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，therebe有，become開(kāi)始變得，根據(jù)時(shí)間thismorning可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，rain是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用was，become的過(guò)去式為became。故答案為was；became。21．H解析：glass【詳解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？Howmany多少，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，玻璃瓶glassbottle，復(fù)數(shù)是glassbottles，故答案為glass。2解析：Could【詳解】句意：—當(dāng)你四歲的時(shí)候你會(huì)騎自行車(chē)嗎？—不。can會(huì)，根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)可知主語(yǔ)也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞can用過(guò)去式could。故答案為Could。23．rainy【詳解】句意：—那夏天經(jīng)常下雨嗎？—是的，有許多雨。根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子中有系動(dòng)詞is，所以該空填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，rain的形容詞是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案為rainy。24．living##tolive【詳解】句意：我喜歡住在城市里。喜歡做某事likedoing/todo，該空可以填動(dòng)名詞living或動(dòng)詞不定式tolive。故答案為living/tolive。2regoingtohave##willhave【詳解】句意：明天我們要在教室里舉辦晚會(huì)。根據(jù)tomorrow，可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：begoingto/will+動(dòng)詞原形，主語(yǔ)We是第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故答案為aregoingtohave/willhave。26．excited【詳解】句意：利奧對(duì)這場(chǎng)足球賽很興奮。sbbeexcitedabout某人對(duì)……感到興奮，excite使興奮，該空應(yīng)填形容詞形式excited感到興奮的。故答案為excited。27．sunny【詳解】句意：天氣將是晴朗的。根據(jù)句意，可知該空填形容詞，sun的形容詞是sunny晴朗的，故答案為sunny?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．

visited

saw【詳解】句意：上周六我參觀了博物館，看到了許多有趣的東西。根據(jù)lastSaturday，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，and連接的動(dòng)詞形式要一致，visit的過(guò)去式是visited，see的過(guò)去式是saw，故答案為visited，saw。【點(diǎn)睛】29．park【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在不應(yīng)該把車(chē)停在這里。shouldn't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為park?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．B解析：Bobby’s【詳解】句意：猴子們正在看著鮑比的香蕉。Bobby鮑比，人名，根據(jù)題意可知此處指鮑比的香蕉，故應(yīng)用Bobby的名詞所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案為Bobby’s?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．rich##ich【詳解】句意：布朗夫人是一個(gè)非常_________女人。她有四輛汽車(chē)和五棟房子。根據(jù)句意及首字母r，可知考查形容詞rich，意思是富有的，故答案為rich。3ouldn’treadorwrite【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩三歲時(shí)不會(huì)讀和寫(xiě)。從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，可知主句也應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。能can，過(guò)去時(shí)為could，不能couldnot，可以縮寫(xiě)為couldn’t，后面加動(dòng)詞原形。讀read，寫(xiě)write，主句為否定句，連詞用or或者。故答案為couldn’treadorwrite。3entre【詳解】句意：在購(gòu)物____有一家玩具店。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查shoppingcentre購(gòu)物中心，名詞詞組，故答案為centre。34．onthetree【詳解】句意：樹(shù)上有很多梨。梨長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上，用介詞固定搭配onthetree，故答案為onthetree。35．use##se【詳解】句意：我們________木頭制作桌子、椅子和許多其他東西。根據(jù)句意及首字母u，可知該題考查動(dòng)詞use，意思是使用，主語(yǔ)是We，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為use。36．yesterday【詳解】句意：海倫昨天沒(méi)有上學(xué)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。昨天yesterday，故答案為yesterday。【點(diǎn)睛】37．turn【詳解】句意：輪到我講故事了。機(jī)會(huì)turn，根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞is可知用單數(shù)，故答案為turn?！军c(diǎn)睛】38．plastic【詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常用塑料做桌子和椅子。塑料plastic，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為plastic。39．

useful

save【詳解】句意：水是有用的，我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約水。有用的是形容詞，英文是useful，節(jié)約是動(dòng)詞，英文是save，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為useful；save?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．

Museum

visited【詳解】句意：上海博物館是非常有趣的。我們?nèi)ツ晗奶烊⒂^了。上海博物館ShanghaiMuseum，是專(zhuān)有名詞，所以首字母都要大寫(xiě)。由句子中l(wèi)astsummer可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。visit的過(guò)去式是visited，故答案為Museum；visited。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、C

46、C

47、A

48、A

49、A

50、C【分析】本文主要介紹了喜歡的體育老師。41、句意：你好，我_____湯姆。I用am，故選A。42、句意：我既年輕又______。A老的，B高的，C累的，選項(xiàng)B符合句意，故選B。43、句意：我喜歡______，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g我的體育______。A體育，B科學(xué)，C數(shù)學(xué)，根據(jù)后面的描述，可知喜歡體育，故選A。44、句意：我喜歡體育，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g我的體育_______。A醫(yī)生，B學(xué)生，C老師，選項(xiàng)C符合句意，故選C。45、句意：他非常高，非常______。A矮的，B友善的，C強(qiáng)壯的，選項(xiàng)C符合句意，故選C。46、句意：他_____友善。他非常嚴(yán)厲。根據(jù)后面說(shuō)嚴(yán)厲，可知不友善，故選C。47、句意：他會(huì)_____籃球和______功夫。playbasketball打籃球，固定搭配，can后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。48、句意：他會(huì)打籃球和_____功夫。dokungfu練功夫，固定搭配，and前后的動(dòng)詞形式要一致，故選A。49、句意：我星期四和星期五有體育課。A有，B有，C做，主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱(chēng)，后面動(dòng)詞用原形，have符合句意，故選A。50、句意：我星期四和星期五有體育課。具體某一天前用介詞on，故選C。五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：41、T

42、T

43、F

44、F

45、T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文分三點(diǎn)講述了保持健康應(yīng)做和不應(yīng)做的事情。41、句意：如果我們有良好的習(xí)慣，我們可以保持健康。根據(jù)Ifwehavegoodhabits,wecanbehealthy.如果我們有好的習(xí)慣，我們可以保持健康?？芍}干與原文相符，故答案為T(mén)。42、句意：我們應(yīng)該多吃水果和蔬菜。根據(jù)First,weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,becausetheyaregoodforus.第一，我們應(yīng)該多吃蔬菜和水果，因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)我們有益?？芍}干與原文相符，故答案為T(mén)。43、句意：垃圾食品對(duì)我們有好處。根據(jù)Weshouldn'teatlotsofjunkfood.It'sbad.我們不能吃很多垃圾食品。它是不好的?？芍}干與原文不相符，故答案為F。44、句意：我們?cè)缟蠎?yīng)該晚起。根據(jù)Second,weshouldgetupearlyinthemorningandnotgotobedtoolate.第二，我們應(yīng)該早上早起，并且不要睡覺(jué)太晚?？芍}干與原文不相符，故答案為F。45、句意：我們應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)Third,weshoulddomoreexercise.第三，我們應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。可知題干與原文相符，故答案為T(mén)。六、閱讀理解解析：51、B

52、B

53、D

54、C

55、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了不同國(guó)家的除夕。51、句意：文章中提到了幾個(gè)國(guó)家？A三，B四，C五，D六。根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇可知提到了澳大利亞，法國(guó)，西班牙和中國(guó)四個(gè)國(guó)家，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。52、句意：悉尼以________而聞名。A它的海，B它的煙花，C它的食物，D它的塔。根據(jù)“Thecityisfamousforitsfireworksshow.”可知悉尼以煙花出名，故選B。53、句意：西班牙人在除夕夜吃什么水果？A蘋(píng)果，B梨，C香蕉，D葡萄。根據(jù)“TheSpanishpeopleeat12grapesonNewYear’sEve.”可知西班牙人除夕吃葡萄，故選D。54、句