英語小學(xué)五年級上冊閱讀理解專項質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試題測試卷（附答案解析）一、閱讀理解MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.Heoftenbuyssomefishintheshopandtakesthemhomeforsupper.Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.Oneday,whenMrBlackcomeshomeintheevening,hecannotfindhisfish.AndMrsBlacksaystheircathaseatenthefish.MrBlackisveryangry.Hetakesthecattotheshopneartheirhousetoweigh(稱)thecat.Hesays,"Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.Myfishishere.Thenwhereismycat?"犇1、MrBlacklikesto_____.(

)A．eatbananas B．eatnoodles C．eatfish犇2、MrsBlackofteneatsfish_____.(

)A．withherfriends B．withhermother C．withherson犇3、MrBlackisveryangry,because_____.(

)A．hecan'tfindhiscat B．hecan'tfindhisfish C．hecan'tfindhiscar犇4、Whoeatsthefish?(

)A．Thecat B．MrsBlackandherfriends. C．MrsBlack.犇5、Thecatis_____kilo.(

)A．1 B．2 C．3二、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。Dad:Whatdateisittoday,Ben?Ben:It’s10thofSeptember.Oh,tomorrowismybirthday.Dad:Wouldyoulikeabigcakeforyourbirthday?Ben:Yes,please.CanIhaveacakewithlotsofstrawberries?Dad:Sure.Let’sput“HappyBirthday,Ben!”onthecake.Ben:Great!Thankyou,Dad.Mum:Whatwouldyoulikeasabirthdaypresent,dear?Ben:I’dlikesomefish,please.Mum:Whatcolourfishwouldyoulike?Ben:I’dlikeablueoneandayellowone,please.Ron:Abluefish!CanIhaveonetoo,Mum?Mum:OK,Ron.I’llbuyoneforyou,too.Ron:Thankyou,Mum.犇1、Ben’sbirthdayison________.(

)A．September9 B．September10 C．September11犇2、Benwouldlikeacakewith________onit.(

)A．a(chǎn)pples B．strawberries C．grapes犇3、MotherwantstogiveBen________.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigcake B．somefish C．somestrawberries犇4、WhatcolourfishdoesBenlike?(

)A．Blueandyellow. B．Redandyellow. C．Blueandred.犇5、Roncanhave________too.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigcake B．a(chǎn)bluefish C．a(chǎn)yellowfish三、閱讀理解Mr.Brownworksonafarm.Mr.Greenworksinapark.Buttheydon’tknoweachother.TodayisSunday.Mr.Browncomestothepark.Hefeelstired.Hewantstohavealittlerest.Heseesaredchairunderatreeoverthere.Sohewalkstothechair.Mr.Greenisbehindhim.Mr.GreenrunstothechairwithaboardwhenheseesMr.Browncometohechair.ButMr.Brownrunsfaster.Whenheissittingonthechair,Mr.Brownisveryhappy.ButMr.Greendoesn’tsayanything.Hegivestheboardinhishandtohim.Itsays,“WetPaint.”(油漆未干).犇1、WheredoesMr.Brownwork?(

)A．Onafarm. B．Inapark. C．Inaschool. D．Inahospital.犇2、DoMr.BrownandMr.Greenknoweachother?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Yes,theydo. D．No,theydon’t.犇3、Whendoesthisstoryhappen?(

)A．OnSunday. B．OnMonday. C．OnTuesday. D．OnWednesday.犇4、WhydoesMr.Browncometothepark?(

)A．Hewantstohaveawalk. B．Hewantstohaveaswim.C．Hewantstohavedrink. D．Hewantstohaverest.犇5、Whydoesn’tMr.GreenwantMr.Browntositonthechair?(

)A．Becauseitistoodirty. B．Becauseitistoocold.C．Becauseitisinwetpaint. D．Becauseitishischair.四、閱讀理解Sickmenandwomenaresittingontheirchairsinthedoctor’swaitingroom.TheyalllooksadexceptTom.Heisplayingwithsomecards.Justthenthedoctorcomestosayhecancometoseethedoctornow.Tomisveryhappytocomeintotheroom.BeforeTomcouldsayaword,thedoctormakeshimliedownonthebed.“Nowletmelistentoyourheart.”Tomwantstospeak,butthedoctortoldhimnottosayanything.“I’lltakeyourtemperature.”Tomtriestositup,butthedoctorstopshim.Afterawhile,thedoctorsays,“Well,youdon'thaveafever(發(fā)燒)boy.There’snotanythingwrongwithyou.”“I'mquitewell,doctor.”Tomsaid,“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformygrandma.”犇16、Inthedoctor’swaitingroomTom________.(

)A．lookssadB．isplayingwithsomecardsC．istalkingwithothersD．isveryhappy犇17、BeforethedoctorlistenstoTom’sheart,he________.(

)A．a(chǎn)sksTomhowoldheisB．a(chǎn)sksTomtositdownC．makesTomliedownonthebedD．talkswithTomforafewminutes犇18、Thedoctorthinks________.(

)A．TomhasafeverB．there’ssomethingwrongwithTomC．there’ssomethingwrongwithTom'sheartD．thereisn’tanythingwrongwithTom犇19、Tomcomestothedoctor’sroombecausehe________.(

)A．isillB．wantstoseethedoctorC．wantstogetsomemedicineforhisgrandmaD．hasafever犇20、Whichisright?(

)A．Tomplayswithsomecardsinthedoctor’sroom.B．ThedoctortellsTomtocomeintohisroomquickly.C．ThedoctorlooksoverTom’sgrandma.D．Tom'sgrandmaneedssomemedicine.五、閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇合適的答案。Hello,mynameisKevin.Ihavethreegoodfriends.They’reColin,KittyandJohn.Wehavesomehobbies.Ilikereadingstoriesverymuch.Ioftenreadthemintheevening.Colinlikesplayingthepiano.Shecanplayitverywell.Sometimessheplaysthepianoforus.DoesKittylikeplayingthepiano?No,shedoesn’t.Shelikesdrawingpictures.Therearesomenicepicturesinherroom.WhataboutJohn?Helikeswatchingfilms.HeoftenwatchesfilmswithhismotheronSundays.犇1、Kevinlikes.

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)A．playingthepiano B．dancing C．readingstories犇2、SometimesColinforherfriends.(

)A．dances B．playsthepiano C．sings犇3、Kittylikes.

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)A．drawingpictures B．skating C．swimming犇4、WecanseeinKitty’sroom.

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)A．somestickers B．a(chǎn)toyrabbit C．somepictures犇5、Johnoftenwatchesfilms.

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)A．onSundays B．onSaturdays C．intheevening六、閱讀理解Mr.Brownworksonafarm.Mr.Greenworksinapark.Buttheydon’tknoweachother.TodayisSunday.Mr.Browncomestothepark.Hefeelstired.Hewantstohavealittlerest.Heseesaredchairunderatreeoverthere.Sohewalkstothechair.Mr.Greenisbehindhim.Mr.GreenrunstothechairwithaboardwhenheseesMr.Browncometohechair.ButMr.Brownrunsfaster.Whenheissittingonthechair,Mr.Brownisveryhappy.ButMr.Greendoesn’tsayanything.Hegivestheboardinhishandtohim.Itsays,“WetPaint.”(油漆未干).犇26、WheredoesMr.Brownwork?(

)A．Onafarm. B．Inapark. C．Inaschool. D．Inahospital.犇27、DoMr.BrownandMr.Greenknoweachother?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Yes,theydo. D．No,theydon’t.犇28、Whendoesthisstoryhappen?(

)A．OnSunday. B．OnMonday. C．OnTuesday. D．OnWednesday.犇29、WhydoesMr.Browncometothepark?(

)A．Hewantstohaveawalk. B．Hewantstohaveaswim.C．Hewantstohavedrink. D．Hewantstohaverest.犇30、Whydoesn’tMr.GreenwantMr.Browntositonthechair?(

)A．Becauseitistoodirty. B．Becauseitistoocold.C．Becauseitisinwetpaint. D．Becauseitishischair.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】布萊克夫人和朋友把布萊克先生買來的魚吃了，布萊克夫人說貓把魚吃了。犇1、句意：布萊克先生喜歡______。A吃香蕉，B吃面條，C吃魚，根據(jù)MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.，可知布萊克先生喜歡吃魚，故選C。犇2、句意：布萊克夫人經(jīng)常______吃魚。A和她的朋友，B和她的媽媽，C和她的兒子，根據(jù)Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.，可知布萊克夫人經(jīng)常和她的朋友吃魚，故選A。犇3、句意：布萊克先生非常生氣，因為_______。A他找不到他的貓，B他找不到他的魚，C他找不到他的汽車，根據(jù)第二段可知布萊克先生生氣是因為他找不到他的魚，故選B。犇4、句意：誰吃了魚？A貓。B布萊克夫人和她的朋友，C布萊克夫人，根據(jù)全文可知布萊克夫人和她的朋友吃了魚，故選B。犇5、句意：貓_____千克。根據(jù)Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.，可知貓1千克，故選A?！军c睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是本和父母關(guān)于生日禮物的對話。犇1、句意：本的生日在_______。A九月九日，B九月十日，C九月十一日。根據(jù)“Ben:It’s10thofSeptember.Oh,tomorrowismybirthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日?？芍镜纳赵诰旁率蝗铡選項符合題意，故選C。犇2、句意：本想要一個有______的蛋糕。A蘋果，B草莓，C葡萄。根據(jù)“Ben:Yes,please.CanIhaveacakewithlotsofstrawberries?”本：是的，請。我能有一個帶草莓的蛋糕嗎？B選項符合題意，故選B。犇3、句意：媽媽想給本_______。A一個大蛋糕，B一些魚，C一些草莓。根據(jù)“Mum:Whatwouldyoulikeasabirthdaypresent,dear?Ben:I’dlikesomefish,please.”媽媽：親愛的，你想要什么生日禮物？本：我想要一些魚?？芍狟選項符合題意，故選B。犇4、句意：本喜歡什么顏色的魚？A藍(lán)色和黃色的。B紅色和黃色的。C藍(lán)色和紅色的。根據(jù)“Ben:I’dlikeablueoneandayellowone,please.”本：我想要一條藍(lán)色的和一條黃色的?？芍狝選項符合題意，故選A。犇5、句意：羅恩也可以有______。A一個大蛋糕，B一條藍(lán)色的魚，C一條黃色的魚。根據(jù)“Ron:Abluefish!CanIhaveonetoo,Mum?Mum:OK,Ron.I’llbuyoneforyou,too.”羅恩：一條藍(lán)色的魚！我能有一條嗎，媽媽？媽媽：好的，羅恩。我也會給你買一條?？芍狟選項符合題意，故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、D

犇3、A

犇4、D

犇5、C【解析】犇1、句意：布朗先生在哪里工作？由句子Mr.Brownworksonafarm.可以他在農(nóng)場工作，故選A。犇2、句意：布朗先生和格林先生互相認(rèn)識嗎？由句子Mr.Brownworksonafarm.