人教版初三下冊英語期末考試卷帶答案解析考試時間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對話選答案（5分）

根據(jù)你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀一遍。

對話1：

M:DoyouknowhowtoimproveyourEnglish?

W:Ithinkreadingmorebooksisthebestway.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Listeningtotheradio

B.Readingmorebooks

C.WatchingEnglishmovies對話2：

M:What’sthematter,Lucy?

W:Ican’tfindmynewwatch.

Question:WhatisLucylookingfor?

A.Herphone

B.Herwatch

C.Herbag對話3：

W:Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?

M:It’sjusttwoblocksawayfromhere.

Question:Whatisthewomanasking?

A.Thepriceofaproduct

B.Thelocationofasupermarket

C.Thenameofastore對話4：

W:Iusedtobeshy,butnowIcanspeakinpublic.

Question:Whathaschanged?

A.Sheismoreoutgoingnow

B.Sheislessinterestedinspeaking

C.Sheisstillshy對話5：

M:ThispenmustbelongtoTom.

W:Whydoyouthinkso?

M:Becauseheleftitonthedesklastweek.

Question:Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthepen?

A.It’shisown

B.It’snothis

C.It’spossiblyTom’s2、聽長對話選答案（10分）

根據(jù)你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，判斷下列陳述是否正確（T/F）。每組對話讀一遍。

對話1：

M:IthinkthebestwaytolearnEnglishistowatchEnglishmovies.

W:That’sagoodidea,butyoushouldalsopracticelisteningandspeaking.ThemanthinkswatchingEnglishmoviesistheonlywaytolearnEnglish.

Thewomansuggeststhatwatchingmoviesisnotenough.

Thewomanisateacher.

ThemanisworriedabouthisEnglish.

Theyaretalkingaboutstudymethods.3、聽短文填空（10分）

根據(jù)你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，填寫所缺單詞。短文讀兩遍。The1wasinventedin1876.ItwasfirstusedbyAlexanderGrahamBell.He2theideawhileworkingwiththedeaf.Today,3isanimportantpartofourlives.Withoutit,itwouldbe4tocommunicate.5phonesarealsousedinmanyways,likesendingmessagesandwatchingvideos.二、基礎(chǔ)知識運用（30分）4、單項選擇（15分）

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ilikemusic___Icandanceto.

A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whereSheusedtogotoschoolbybike,___shedoesnow.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.orThebookis___bytheteacher.

A.wrote

B.writing

C.written

D.writes___youcleanyourroom?

A.Must

B.Should

C.Could

D.WouldTheproblem___importantyesterdayisnotsoimportantnow.

A.was

B.is

C.wasbeing

D.hadbeenIcan’tfindmykeys.They___onthetable.

A.mustbe

B.mightbe

C.shouldbe

D.couldbeDidyouknow___theEiffelTowerwasbuilt?

A.when

B.that

C.how

D.whyPlease___mewheretherestroomsare.

A.tell

B.says

C.tells

D.tellingIthink___makespeoplehealthy.

A.exercise

B.exercising

C.toexercise

D.exercisesHe___tobeateacherwhenhewasyoung.

A.used

B.usedto

C.usedtobe

D.isusedto5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳選項填空。WhenIwasachild,Iwasafraidofthedark.Ialwayshadtokeepthelightson.Butnow,Idon’tmindthedarkatall.Ifinditquiterelaxing.Iusedto1alotoftimewatchingscarymovies,butnowIprefercalmandhappymovies.I2learntoenjoyquieternights.Myparentsusedtobestrict,butthey3metomakemyowndecisions.Ithinkthat’swhyIfeelmoreconfidentnow.MaybeI’mnotthesamepersonIusedtobe.Irealizethatgrowingupmeans4somethingsand5others.A.spend

B.spending

C.spends

D.tospendA.usedto

B.usedtobe

C.usedtodo

D.usedA.allowed

B.allows

C.isallowed

D.wasallowedA.losing

B.losing

C.losing

D.loseA.keeping

B.kept

C.keep

D.tokeep三、閱讀理解（45分）6、閱讀選擇（25分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇正確答案。Passage1

TheChineseNewYearisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Peoplecelebrateitbyeatingdumplings,stayinguplatetowatchfireworks,andgivingredenvelopes.IntheWest,peoplecelebrateChristmaswithgifts,familydinners,anddecoratingChristmastrees.Whilethereasonsforcelebratingthesefestivalsmaybedifferent,thejoyandtogethernessaresimilar.WhatdopeopleinChinadoontheChineseNewYear?

A.Eatchocolates

B.DecorateChristmastrees

C.Eatdumplings

D.WatchfootballmatchesHowdopeopleintheWestcelebrateChristmas?

A.Byeatingdumplings

B.Bygivingredenvelopes

C.BydecoratingChristmastrees

D.BystayinguplateWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ChineseNewYearismoreimportantthanChristmas

B.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals

C.Festivalsaroundtheworldbringjoyandtogetherness

D.PeopleinChinadon’tlikeChristmasPassage2

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.IalwaysfeltnervouswhenIwasaloneatnight.Butnow,Ifeelcomfortable.Ihavelearnedtofacemyfears.Myfriendtoldmethatthedarkisjustapartoflife,andit’sokaytofeelscaredsometimes.Istartedreadingaboutfearandhowtohandleit.IalsotriedtostaycalmwhenIwasalone.Gradually,Ibecamebraver.Whywasthewriterafraidofthedarkbefore?

A.Helikedtobealone

B.Hehadabadexperience

C.Hefeltnervouswhenaloneatnight

D.Hedidn’tlikethedarkWhatdidthewriterdotobecomebraver?

A.Hetooklessons

B.Hereadaboutfear

C.Hewenttothemovies

D.HelistenedtomusicWhatdidthewriterthinkofthedarkafterlearning?

A.Hestillfeelsscared

B.Hefeelsit’snotscary

C.Hedoesn’tlikeit

D.HewantstobealoneWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthedarknow?

A.Afraid

B.Comfortable

C.Angry

D.UnsureWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldavoidthedark

B.Thewriterhaschangedalot

C.Fearcanbeovercome

D.Thedarkisdangerous7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成句子。Somestudentsthinkthattheyshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Theybelieveithelpsthemexpresstheirindividuality.However,someparentsdisagree.Theythinkschooluniformsarenecessaryfordisciplineanduniformity.Accordingtoasurvey,60%ofstudentssupporttheidea,while40%ofparentsbelieveit’snotgoodforlearning.Somestudentsthinktheyshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesbecauseithelpsthem__________________________.

Parentsthink__________________________isneededfordiscipline.

Thesurveyshowsthat__________________________ofstudentssupporttheidea.

Someparentsthinkit’snotgoodforstudentstochoosetheirownclothesbecauseitmayaffect__________________________.

Themaintopicofthepassageisabout__________________________.8、信息匹配（10分）

根據(jù)提示選擇合適的句子。提示：

A.TheEiffelTowerwasbuiltin1889.

B.PeopleinChinagiveredenvelopesduringtheSpringFestival.

C.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.

D.Thebookiswrittenbyafamouswriter.

E.ThisisanewwayoflearningEnglish.句子：

1.TheyareimportantforlearningEnglish.

2.Heisateacher.

3.Thisisanoldbuilding.

4.It’satraditioninChina.

5.Ifeelmoreconfidentnow.四、寫作（20分）9、單詞拼寫（5分）

根據(jù)首字母和詞性拼寫單詞。Her________isverystrong.(creative)

Ithinkthismovieisworth________.(watch)

Pleasebe________withyourvoice.(quiet)

Heisagreat________inourclass.(leader)

Theproblemis________tosolve.(important)10、書面表達（15分）

根據(jù)提示，寫一篇60—80詞的短文，描述你的一次意外經(jīng)歷。提示：

1.Oneday,Iwaswalkingonthestreet.

2.Suddenly,Isawacarcomingquickly.

3.Iquicklyjumpedaside.

4.Thecarmissedmeandhitatree.

5.Ifeltscaredbutwasokay.

6.Ilearnedtobemorecarefulfromthatexperience.答案及解析一、聽力部分

答案：

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.A解析：

1.對話中提到“readingmorebooks”，故選B。

2.對話中提到“findmynewwatch”，故選B。

3.對話中提到“tellmewheretherestroomsare”，故選B。

4.對話中提到“usedtobeshy,butnowIcanspeakinpublic”，說明變得外向，故選A。

5.對話中提到“mustbelongtoTom”，表示推測，故選A。2、聽長對話選答案（10分）

答案：

1.F

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.T解析：

1.錯誤，原文說“usedtogotoschoolbybike”，不是“usedtobeafraidofthedark”。

2.正確，文中提到“usedtogotoschoolbybike”。

3.錯誤，文中提到“allowedmetomakemyowndecisions”，不是“hadtobestrict”。

4.正確，文中提到“finditquiterelaxing”。

5.正確，文中提到“growingupmeans…”3、聽短文填空（10分）

答案：

1.spend

2.usedto

3.written

4.mustbe

5.keeping解析：

1.表達“花時間”用“spend”。

2.“usedto”表示過去常常。

3.“written”為被動語態(tài)，符合句意。

4.“mustbe”表示推測，正確。

5.“keeping”為動名詞形式，符合空格要求。二、基礎(chǔ)知識運用

答案：

4.1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.C解析：

1.定語從句，用“which”引導(dǎo)。

2.“usedtobe”形容過去的狀態(tài)。

3.“written”為被動語態(tài)，形容“被寫”。

4.“mustbe”表示對某事的肯定推測。

5.“when”表示時間，用于提問發(fā)明時間。

6.“tell”為及物動詞，后面接人。

7.“exercise”為名詞，與其搭配。

8.“quiet”為形容詞，指“安靜”。

9.“l(fā)eader”為名詞，指“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者”。

10.“important”為形容詞，用于描述問題。三、閱讀理解

答案：

6.1.expresstheirindividuality

2.schooluniforms

3.60%

4.learning

5.whetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesC

B

C解析：

1.學(xué)生認(rèn)為自己選擇衣服有助于表達個性。

2.